Fire emergency device

By using disassembly and assembly mechanisms in fire emergency devices, the connection stability problem of the device during disassembly and installation is solved, and the installation efficiency and service life of the device are improved.

CN222749185UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANDONG URBAN CONSTR VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420638479.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the disassembly and installation, existing fire emergency devices are prone to loosen the connection stability between the wall and the device, causing the device to fall off and the installation efficiency is low.

Method used

The disassembly and assembly mechanism is adopted to achieve rapid disassembly and installation of emergency devices through the coordination of fixed plates, guide rods, springs, circular plates, pull-up rings, limit plates, plugs, sockets, mounting seats, slots, and plugs, without the use of bolts.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency of emergency devices, avoids the risk of the device falling off due to loose connections during disassembly and installation, and extends the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222749185U_ABST
    Figure CN222749185U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire emergency device, which relates to the field of fire emergency technology, including a mounting plate, the four corners of the mounting plate are symmetrically and movably plugged with mounting bolts, an emergency box is movably installed at the front end of the mounting plate, an indicator arrow is fixedly installed in the middle of the front end of the emergency box, and disassembly mechanisms are symmetrically installed at the left and right ends of the emergency box, and an auxiliary component is installed at the upper end of the emergency box. The utility model cooperates with a fixed plate, a guide rod, a spring, a circular plate, a pull ring, a limit plate, a plug column, a plug hole, a mounting seat, a slot, and a plug block. By pulling the pull ring outward, the plug column can be separated from the plug hole, thereby sliding the emergency device upward to separate the plug block from the slot, thereby facilitating the removal of the emergency device and facilitating its maintenance. At the same time, the device can be quickly installed without the need for installation by bolts, thereby greatly improving the installation efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire emergency, in particular to a fire emergency device. Background Art

[0002] "Firefighting" means eliminating hidden dangers and preventing disasters (i.e. the general term for preventing and resolving man-made, natural and accidental disasters encountered by people in the process of life, work and study). Of course, the meaning of firefighting in people's early understanding is: (extinguishing) fire.

[0003] Fire emergency devices include emergency lights. The so-called emergency lights are the general term for lamps used for emergency lighting. The fire emergency lighting system mainly includes accident emergency lighting, emergency exit signs and indicator lights. It is set up to guide trapped people to evacuate or launch fire fighting and rescue operations after the normal lighting power supply is cut off when a fire occurs.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] In actual use of existing emergency devices, since emergency devices need to be maintained regularly, when maintaining the emergency devices, the emergency devices need to be disassembled as a whole and then installed back after the work is completed. This will cause the connection stability between the wall and the device to loosen, and the device may fall off directly, causing damage to the device. In addition, most of the existing emergency devices are fixed by bolts, which makes it difficult to quickly improve the efficiency of installation. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A fire emergency device comprises a mounting plate, wherein the four corners of the mounting plate are symmetrically and movably plugged with mounting bolts, an emergency box is movably mounted at the front end of the mounting plate, an indicator arrow is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front end of the emergency box, disassembly and assembly mechanisms are symmetrically mounted at the left and right ends of the emergency box, and an auxiliary component is mounted on the upper end of the emergency box.

[0008] Preferably: the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a fixing plate, the bottom end of the fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate, a guide rod is slidably connected to the middle of the front end of the fixing plate, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the circular plate, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide rod, and columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the limiting plate, plug holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the left and right ends of the emergency box, mounting seats are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate, a slot is provided inside the mounting seat, and plug blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the emergency box.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate, and the plug column matches the socket and is movably connected.

[0010] Preferably, the insert block matches the slot and is slidably connected.

[0011] Preferably: the auxiliary component includes a fixing frame, the lower end of the fixing frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the emergency box, a lighting lamp is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame, a fixing seat 1 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the emergency box, a smoke sensor is mounted on the upper end of the fixing seat 1, a fixing seat 2 is mounted on the right side of the smoke sensor, and a speaker is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing seat 2.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the smoke sensor.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the emergency box.

[0014] Preferably, the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a fire emergency device, which is equipped with a disassembly and assembly mechanism, a fixing plate, a guide rod, a spring, a circular plate, a pull ring, a limit plate, a plug column, a plug hole, a mounting seat, a slot and a plug block. By pulling the pull ring outward, the plug column can be separated from the plug hole, and the emergency device can be slid upward to separate the plug block from the slot, so that the emergency device can be disassembled and then inspected. At the same time, the device can be quickly installed without the need for bolts, thereby greatly improving the installation efficiency.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a fire emergency device. Through auxiliary components, with the cooperation of a fixing frame, a lighting lamp, a fixing seat 1, a smoke sensor, a fixing seat 2 and a speaker, the smoke sensor can monitor the smoke in a building in real time. If a fire occurs inside the building and a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke sensor can transmit the information to an external controller after detecting it, and then the external controller controls the speaker to power on and sound an alarm to remind people to evacuate in time, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fire emergency device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the details of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Mounting bolts; 3. Emergency box; 4. Indicator arrow; 5. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 6. Auxiliary components; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Guide rod; 53. Spring; 54. Round plate; 55. Pull ring; 56. Limiting plate; 57. Plug column; 58. Socket; 59. Mounting seat; 510. Slot; 511. Plug block; 61. Fixing frame; 62. Light; 63. Fixing seat one; 64. Smoke sensor; 65. Fixing seat two; 66. Speaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a fire emergency device, including a mounting plate 1, four corners of the mounting plate 1 are symmetrically and movably plugged with mounting bolts 2, an emergency box 3 is movably mounted on the front end of the mounting plate 1, an indicator arrow 4 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front end of the emergency box 3, disassembly mechanisms 5 are symmetrically mounted on the left and right ends of the emergency box 3, and an auxiliary component 6 is mounted on the upper end of the emergency box 3.

[0026] The left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat 59 .

[0027] Through the disassembly and assembly mechanism 5, by pulling the pull ring 55 outward, the plug post 57 can be separated from the socket 58, so that the emergency device can be slid upward to separate the plug block 511 from the slot 510, so that the emergency device can be easily disassembled and then inspected. At the same time, the device can be quickly installed without the need for bolts, thereby greatly improving the installation efficiency.

[0028] like Figure 3-4As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51, the bottom end of the fixed plate 51 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate 1, a guide rod 52 is slidably connected to the middle of the front end of the fixed plate 51, a spring 53 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 52, a circular plate 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod 52, a pull ring 55 is fixedly connected to the front end of the circular plate 54, a limiting plate 56 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide rod 52, and columns 57 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the limiting plate 56, holes 58 are symmetrically opened on the left and right ends of the emergency box 3, mounting seats 59 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate 1, a slot 510 is opened inside the mounting seat 59, and plug blocks 511 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rear end of the emergency box 3.

[0029] One end of the spring 53 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate 51 , and the other end is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate 56 . The plug 57 matches the plug hole 58 and is movably connected.

[0030] The insert block 511 matches with the slot 510 and is slidably connected.

[0031] By quickly disassembling the emergency device from the mounting plate 1, loosening of the connection stability between the wall and the device is avoided, thereby preventing the device from falling off.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary component 6 includes a fixed frame 61, the lower end of the fixed frame 61 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the emergency box 3, a lighting lamp 62 is rotatably installed on the fixed frame 61, a fixed seat 1 63 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the emergency box 3, a smoke sensor 64 is installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 1 63, a fixed seat 2 65 is installed on the right side of the smoke sensor 64, and a speaker 66 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 2 65.

[0033] The upper end of the fixing seat 63 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the smoke sensor 64.

[0034] The lower end of the fixing seat 2 65 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the emergency box 3 .

[0035] The working principle of the fire emergency device will be described in detail below.

[0036] like Figure 1-5As shown, when the fire emergency device is in use, the mounting plate 1 can be installed in a suitable position by means of four sets of mounting bolts 2, and then the two sets of plug blocks 511 at the rear end of the emergency box 3 can be aligned with the mounting seat 59, and the plug blocks 511 can be inserted into the slots 510 in the mounting seat 59, so that the emergency box 3 can be installed. At the same time, under the action of the spring 53, the plug posts 57 can be inserted into the plug holes 58 on both sides of the emergency box 3, so that the emergency box 3 can be limited and fixed, thereby completing the installation of the device. When the emergency box 3 needs to be disassembled for inspection and repair, the pull ring 55 can be pulled outward, so that the pull ring 55 drives the guide rod 52 to move synchronously through the circular plate 54, so that the guide rod 52 drives the limit plate 56 and the plug posts 57 to move synchronously, and at the same time When the spring 53 is compressed, the plug post 57 is separated from the socket 58, and then the emergency box 3 can be slid upward to separate the emergency and rear end plug block 511 from the slot 510, so that the emergency box 3 can be disassembled, so as to facilitate its maintenance. At the same time, the indicator arrow 4 set will light up, so as to guide people to a safe passage. At the same time, when a fire occurs, the smoke sensor 64 will detect smoke in the building and transmit the information to the external controller, so that the external controller starts the speaker 66, so that the speaker 66 emits an alarm to remind people to evacuate. At the same time, the lighting 62 will be turned on, so as to illuminate the environment ahead, so that people can see the indicator arrow 4 and evacuate through the safe passage.

[0037] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire emergency device, comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein the four corners of the mounting plate (1) are symmetrically and movably connected with mounting bolts (2), characterized in that: An emergency box (3) is movably mounted on the front end of the mounting plate (1); an indication arrow (4) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front end of the emergency box (3); disassembly and assembly mechanisms (5) are symmetrically mounted on both left and right ends of the emergency box (3); and an auxiliary component (6) is mounted on the upper end of the emergency box (3).

2. A fire emergency device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (51), the bottom end of the fixing plate (51) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate (1), a guide rod (52) is slidably connected to the middle of the front end of the fixing plate (51), the outer portion of the guide rod (52) is sleeved with a spring (53), a circular plate (54) is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod (52), the front end of the circular plate (54) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (55), a limiting plate (56) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide rod (52), and plug posts (57) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the limiting plate (56), the left and right ends of the emergency box (3) are symmetrically provided with plug holes (58), the left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate (1) are symmetrically provided with mounting seats (59), the interior of the mounting seats (59) is provided with slots (510), and the left and right sides of the rear end of the emergency box (3) are symmetrically fixedly provided with plug blocks (511).

3. A fire emergency device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (53) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plate (51), and the other end is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate (56). The plug post (57) matches the plug hole (58) and is movably connected.

4. A fire emergency device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insert block (511) matches the slot (510) and is slidably connected.

5. The fire emergency device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (6) comprises a fixing frame (61), the lower end of the fixing frame (61) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the emergency box (3), a lighting lamp (62) is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame (61), a fixing seat 1 (63) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the emergency box (3), a smoke sensor (64) is mounted on the upper end of the fixing seat 1 (63), a fixing seat 2 (65) is mounted on the right side of the smoke sensor (64), and a speaker (66) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing seat 2 (65).

6. A fire emergency device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixing seat 1 (63) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the smoke sensor (64).

7. A fire emergency device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the second fixing seat (65) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the emergency box (3).

8. The fire emergency device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front end of the mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat (59).