A string maintenance device

Abstract

A string maintenance device includes a base, a fixed plate and a sliding plate are respectively installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base, the sliding plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the screw through a screw slider, one end of the screw is transmission-connected to the screw motor, and the screw motor is fixedly installed on the base; the sliding plate moves toward or away from the fixed plate along the axial direction of the screw; a plurality of string fixing chucks are installed on the side of the sliding plate, a plurality of dynamometers are installed on the side of the fixed plate, the string fixing chuck is fixedly connected to one end of the string, and the other end of the string passes through the sliding plate and the fixed plate and is connected to the detection end of the dynamometer; a sliding seat is provided on the base, and a string plucking assembly for plucking the strings is provided on the sliding seat, and the number of the string plucking assemblies is equal to the number of the strings. The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and can make the various wires wound on the strings be more tightly wound. The problem of uneven tightness of wire winding, which affects the quality of the sound of the strings, is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of musical instrument equipment, in particular to a string maintenance device. Background Art

[0002] Strings are important parts of stringed vibrating instruments and play a decisive role in the sound quality of the instrument. When producing strings, it is generally necessary to tension and fix the two ends of the main string to form a certain axial pre-tension, and then wrap the wire around the outside of the main string along the length direction. Depending on the needs, the wire may need to be formed by multiple winding processes of different types of silk threads. When winding, the two end fixings of the main string are rotated to make it rotate at a certain speed, and then the wire is wound around the outside of the main string.

[0003] The existing string machines generally tighten the wire manually and then wind the wire around the main string through the rotation of the main string. The tension of the wire cannot be guaranteed by tightening the wire manually, so that the tightness of the wire winding is uneven, affecting the quality of the sound of the string. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a string maintenance device, which can make the various windings wound on the strings more tightly wound, thereby avoiding the problem that the tightness of the windings is uneven and affects the quality of the sound of the strings.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A string maintenance device comprises a base, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base, a sliding plate is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the base, a screw is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the base through a screw bearing, the sliding plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the screw through a screw slider, one end of the screw is transmission-connected to a screw motor, and the screw motor is fixedly mounted on the base; the sliding plate moves toward or away from the fixed plate along the axial direction of the screw;

[0007] A plurality of string fixing chucks are installed on the side of the sliding plate, and a plurality of tension gauges are installed on the side of the fixing plate. The string fixing chucks correspond to the tension gauges one by one. The string fixing chucks are fixedly connected to one end of the string, and the other end of the string passes through the sliding plate and the fixing plate and is connected to the detection end of the tension gauge.

[0008] A slide is arranged on the base, and a plucking assembly for plucking strings is arranged on the slide, and the number of the plucking assemblies is equal to the number of strings.

[0009] Preferably, the string plucking assembly includes a support frame, which is fixedly mounted above the slide, a telescopic motor is mounted on the side of the support frame, the axis of the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor is perpendicular to the axis of the strings, the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor passes through the support frame and is mounted with a plectrum, and the plectrum corresponds to the strings.

[0010] Preferably, a guide sleeve is provided on the slide seat, and the guide sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, the string fixing chucks and dynamometers are arranged in a matrix, the number of telescopic motors provided on each support frame is equal to the number in the longitudinal direction of the matrix; the number of the support frames is equal to the number in the transverse direction of the matrix.

[0012] Preferably, slide rails are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base, a first slider is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding plate, a second slider is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding seat, and the first slider and the second slider are both slidably installed on the upper surface of the slide rails.

[0013] The utility model provides a string maintenance device. It has the following beneficial effects: by controlling the operation of the screw motor to drive the screw to rotate and drive the sliding plate to move along the axial direction of the screw, the distance between the sliding plate and the fixed plate can be controlled, so that the tension of the strings can be adjusted, and the tension of the strings can be detected in real time by the dynamometer; then by controlling the string-plucking assembly to automatically pluck each string, each string can be vibrated by the plucking action, and in this process, the dynamometer will detect the tension of the string in real time. When the tension of the string is reduced, the screw motor can be controlled to drive the screw to rotate to adjust the tension of the string in real time; thereby, each wire wound on the string can be wound more tightly. The problem of uneven tightness of wire winding, which affects the quality of the sound of the string, is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for describing the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0017] 1. Base; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Screw bearing; 5. Screw; 6. String fixing chuck; 7. Tension gauge; 8. String; 9. Screw motor; 10. Slide; 11. Guide sleeve; 12. Support frame; 13. Telescopic motor; 14. Pick; 15. Slide rail; 16. First slider; 17. Second slider; 18. Screw slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a string maintenance device comprises a base 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, a sliding plate 3 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the base 1, a screw 5 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the base 1 through a screw bearing 4, the sliding plate 3 is movably connected to the outer surface of the screw 5 through a screw slider 18, one end of the screw 5 is transmission-connected to a screw motor 9, and the screw motor 9 is fixedly installed on the base 1; the sliding plate 3 moves toward or away from the fixed plate 2 along the axial direction of the screw 5;

[0020] A plurality of string fixing chucks 6 are installed on the side of the sliding plate 3, and a plurality of tension gauges 7 are installed on the side of the fixing plate 2. The string fixing chucks 6 correspond to the tension gauges 7 one by one. The string fixing chucks 6 are fixedly connected to one end of the string 8. The other end of the string 8 passes through the sliding plate 3 and the fixing plate 2 and is connected to the detection end of the tension gauge 7 for detecting the tension of the string 8.

[0021] A slide 10 is disposed on the base 1 , and a plucking assembly for plucking the strings 8 is disposed on the slide 10 , and the number of the plucking assemblies is equal to the number of the strings 8 .

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] When in use, firstly, one end of each string 8 is passed through the sliding plate 3 and connected and fixed with each string fixing clamp 6, and then the other end of each string 8 is passed through the fixing plate 2 and connected to the detection end of the dynamometer 7, so that the screw motor 9 can be controlled to operate to drive the screw 5 to rotate so as to drive the sliding plate 3 to move along the axial direction of the screw 5, so as to control the distance between the sliding plate 3 and the fixing plate, so as to adjust the tension of the string 8, and detect the tension of the string 8 in real time through the dynamometer 7; when it is detected that the tension of the string 8 reaches the set value, the string plucking assembly is controlled to automatically pluck each string 8, so that each string 8 can be vibrated by the plucking action, during which the dynamometer 7 will detect the tension of the string 8 in real time, and when the tension of the string 8 is reduced, the screw motor 9 can be controlled to drive the screw 5 to rotate so as to adjust the tension of the string 8 in real time; so that each wire wound on the string 8 can be wound more tightly. This avoids the problem of uneven wire winding tightness affecting the quality of string sound.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as a further preferred solution of embodiment 1, the string plucking assembly includes a support frame 12, the support frame 12 is fixedly mounted above the slide 10, a telescopic motor 13 is mounted on the side of the support frame 12, the axis of the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 13 is perpendicular to the axis of the string 8, the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 13 passes through the support frame 12 and is mounted with a plectrum 14, the plectrum 14 corresponds to the string 8. When the string 8 is plucked, the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor 13 can be controlled to move back and forth, thereby driving the plectrum 14 to move back and forth, thereby achieving the automatic plucking effect of the string 8.

[0025] In this embodiment, the string fixing clamps 6 and the dynamometers 7 are arranged in a matrix, and the number of telescopic motors 13 provided on each support frame 12 is equal to the number in the longitudinal direction of the matrix; the number of support frames 12 is equal to the number in the transverse direction of the matrix.

[0026] Embodiment 3, as a further preferred solution of embodiment 1, a guide sleeve 11 is provided on the slide 10, and the guide sleeve 11 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 5. Thus, the entire slide 10 can be moved and adjusted along the axial direction of the screw rod 5 to adjust and maintain the tension of the strings 8 of different lengths.

[0027] Embodiment 4, as a further preferred solution of embodiment 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly mounted with slide rails 15 on both the front and rear sides, the lower surface of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly mounted with a first slider 16, the lower surface of the slide seat 10 is fixedly mounted with a second slider 17, and the first slider 16 and the second slider 17 are both slidably mounted on the upper surface of the slide rails 15. By providing the first slider 16 and the second slider 17, the sliding plate 3 and the slide seat 10 have a certain limiting and guiding effect during the movement along the axial direction of the screw rod 5, thereby further ensuring the stability of the sliding plate 3 and the slide seat 10 during movement.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A string maintenance device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a fixed plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base (1), a sliding plate (3) is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the base (1), a screw (5) is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the base (1) via a screw bearing (4), the sliding plate (3) is movably connected to the outer surface of the screw (5) via a screw slider (18), one end of the screw (5) is transmission-connected to a screw motor (9), and the screw motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the base (1); the sliding plate (3) moves towards or away from the fixed plate (2) along the axial direction of the screw (5); A plurality of string fixing chucks (6) are installed on the side of the sliding plate (3), and a plurality of dynamometers (7) are installed on the side of the fixing plate (2). The string fixing chucks (6) correspond to the dynamometers (7) one by one. The string fixing chucks (6) are fixedly connected to one end of the string (8), and the other end of the string (8) passes through the sliding plate (3) and the fixing plate (2) and is connected to the detection end of the dynamometer (7); A slide seat (10) is arranged on the base (1), and a string-plucking assembly for plucking strings (8) is arranged on the slide seat (10), and the number of the string-plucking assemblies is equal to the number of strings (8).

2. A string maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The string-plucking assembly comprises a support frame (12), wherein the support frame (12) is fixedly mounted above a slide seat (10), a telescopic motor (13) is mounted on the side of the support frame (12), the axis of the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor (13) is perpendicular to the axis of the strings (8), the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor (13) passes through the support frame (12) and is mounted with a plectrum (14), and the plectrum (14) corresponds to the strings (8).

3. A string maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide seat (10) is provided with a guide sleeve (11), and the guide sleeve (11) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (5).

4. A string maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The string fixing clamps (6) and the dynamometers (7) are arranged in a matrix, and the number of telescopic motors (13) provided on each support frame (12) is equal to the number in the longitudinal direction of the matrix; the number of the support frames (12) is equal to the number in the transverse direction of the matrix.

5. The string maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (15) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the base (1), a first slider (16) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding plate (3), and a second slider (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding seat (10), and both the first slider (16) and the second slider (17) are slidably mounted on the upper surface of the slide rails (15).

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