Pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device

By designing a pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device with a lifting mechanism and a brake motor, the problem that traditional devices cannot spray flower buds at high places is solved, and the uniformity and efficiency of hormone application are achieved.

CN222750987UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421543436.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spray device cannot effectively spray pomegranate flower buds at high places, resulting in uneven hormone application.

Method used

A pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spray device is designed, using a lifting mechanism and a brake motor, and the position adjustment is performed through belts and threaded rods to drive the placement table and atomization spray head to achieve spraying of flower buds at high places.

Benefits of technology

This device can be used conveniently, ensure uniform hormone application, and effectively spray pomegranate flower buds at different locations, improving the flowering and fruiting rate of pomegranate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device comprises a base, a supporting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the base, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at one end of the base; the lifting mechanism comprises a fixing table, the fixing table is fixedly installed on the base, a first supporting column is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing table, a guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first supporting column on the fixing table, and a second supporting column is fixedly installed on the side, opposite to the first supporting column, of the fixing table. A threaded rod is rotationally arranged on one side of the second supporting column on the fixing table, a first rotating wheel is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod, a brake motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second supporting column, and a second rotating wheel is rotationally arranged at the top end of the brake motor. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device has the advantages of being convenient to use, even in hormone application and capable of applying hormone to flower buds at different positions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pomegranate planting, in particular to a pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device. Background Art

[0002] Pomegranate is a deciduous tree or shrub with simple leaves, usually opposite or clustered, without stipules. The flowers are terminal or nearly terminal, solitary or in clusters or in cymes, nearly bell-shaped, with 5-9 lobes and 5-9 petals, which are wrinkled and arranged in a shingle-like manner; there are many ovules. The berries are spherical, with persistent calyx lobes at the top, and the pericarp is thick; there are many seeds, the berries are nearly spherical, and the fruit ripens in September-October. The outer seed coat is fleshy, translucent, juicy, and the inner seed coat is leathery.

[0003] During the flowering process of pomegranates, in order to increase the flowering and fruiting rate of pomegranates, pomegranates are generally sprayed with hormones. However, traditional hormone spraying devices mostly adopt a backpack spraying structure. When using a backpack spraying device, it is necessary to manually hold a spray rod to spray the pomegranate flower buds. The length of existing spray rods is mostly fixed, and hormones can only be sprayed on pomegranate flower buds within a certain range, and cannot be sprayed on pomegranate flower buds at high positions.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device which is easy to use, can evenly apply hormones, and can apply hormones to flower buds at different positions.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device, comprising a base, a support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the base, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on one end of the base;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a fixed platform, which is fixedly installed on the base, a support column 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed platform, a guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 1 on the fixed platform, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of a support column 1 on the fixed platform, a threaded rod is rotatably provided on one side of the support column 2 on the fixed platform, a rotating wheel 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod, a brake motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 2, a rotating wheel 2 is rotatably provided on the top of the brake motor, belts are provided on the rotating wheel 1 and the rotating wheel 2, a placing platform is movably provided on the outer side of the threaded rod, the other side of the placing platform is slidably provided on the outer side of the guide rod, and a fastener is provided on the placing platform.

[0008] Preferably, a placing cylinder is provided on the side of the base opposite to the lifting mechanism, a stirring member is provided inside the placing cylinder, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the middle part above the base, an automatic winder is provided on the inner side of the supporting frame, a liquid outlet pipe is provided on the automatic winder, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the placing cylinder, an atomizing nozzle is provided on the other end of the liquid outlet pipe, the atomizing nozzle is provided on a fastener, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the middle part above the liquid outlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the electromagnetic valve on the liquid outlet pipe, and the water pump and the electromagnetic valve are connected to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the fastener includes a fixing plate, and there are two fixing plates, which are respectively fixedly mounted on two ends of one side of the placement table near the center position, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the two fixing plates, a splint is fixedly mounted on one side of the cylinder, the two splints are arranged opposite to each other, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the splint.

[0010] Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side above the placing cylinder, and a placing bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring member includes a stirring rod, which is rotatably arranged inside the placement cylinder, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring rod, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod, and the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the placement cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, fixed blocks are fixedly installed at both ends below the base, a connecting rod is rotatably provided at the middle of the two fixed blocks, and rollers are fixedly installed at both ends of the two connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is opened on one side of the placement table, the guide rod is arranged on the inner side of the through hole, and the outer side of the guide rod is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device. When the brake motor works, the output end rotates to drive the upper rotating wheel 2 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 1 is driven to rotate through a belt. The rotation of the rotating wheel 1 will drive the lower threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the outer placement table to move its position. After the position is moved, the upper atomizing nozzle is driven to adjust its position, so that the pomegranate flower buds at a high position can be sprayed, thereby ensuring the application of hormones to the pomegranate flower buds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure shown;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the stirring member structure shown;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed block; 3. lifting mechanism; 301. fixed table; 302. support column one; 303. guide rod; 304. turntable one; 305. belt; 306. turntable two; 307. brake motor; 308. placement table; 309. threaded rod; 310. support column two; 4. automatic winder; 5. placement cylinder; 6. stirring element; 601. motor; 602. stirring blade; 603. stirring rod; 7. support rod; 8. roller; 9. placement bucket; 10. feed pipe; 11. liquid outlet pipe; 12. water pump; 13. atomizing nozzle; 14. solenoid valve; 15. support frame; 16. fixed plate; 17. clamping plate; 18. cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the stirring member structure shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3The enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device includes a base 1, a support rod 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, fixed blocks 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the base 1, a connecting rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the two fixed blocks 2, and rollers 8 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two connecting rods to facilitate the movement of the device as a whole. A placement cylinder 5 is arranged on the side opposite to the lifting mechanism 3 on the base 1, a feeding tube 10 is fixedly installed on the side above the placement cylinder 5, and a placement bucket 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding tube 10. When applying hormones, the hormones are put into the inside of the placement cylinder 5 through the feeding tube 10, and then liquid is put into the inside of the placement cylinder 5. After completion, the hormones are stirred. A stirring member 6 is arranged on the inside of the placement cylinder 5, and the stirring member 6 includes a stirring rod 603. The stirring rod 603 is rotatably arranged on the inside of the placement cylinder 5, and a plurality of stirring blades 602 are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring rod 603. An electric stirring member 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod 603. Motor 601, electric motor 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement tube 5. During stirring, the electric motor 601 works, the output end rotates to drive the stirring rod 603 below to rotate, and the stirring rod 603 rotates to drive the outer stirring blade 602 to rotate, so as to evenly mix the liquid. A support frame 15 is fixedly installed on the middle part above the base 1, and an automatic winder 4 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 15. A liquid outlet pipe 11 is arranged on the automatic winder 4, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the placement tube 5, and an atomizing nozzle 13 is arranged on the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 11. The atomizing nozzle 13 is arranged on a fastener, and an electromagnetic valve 14 is fixedly installed on the middle part above the liquid outlet pipe 11. A water pump 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the electromagnetic valve 14 on the liquid outlet pipe 11. The water pump 12 and the electromagnetic valve 14 are connected to each other. When the water pump 12 works, the liquid inside the placement tube 5 is extracted through the liquid outlet pipe 11, and the liquid is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle to apply hormones to the pomegranate flowers.

[0024] A lifting mechanism 3 is provided on one end of the base 1; the lifting mechanism 3 includes a fixed platform 301, the fixed platform 301 is fixedly installed on the base 1, a support column 1 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed platform 301, a guide rod 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 1 302 on the fixed platform 301, a support column 2 310 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the support column 1 302 on the fixed platform 301, a threaded rod 309 is rotatably provided on one side of the support column 2 310 on the fixed platform 301, a rotating wheel 1 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod 309, a brake motor 307 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 2 310, a rotating wheel 2 306 is rotatably provided on the top of the brake motor 307, a belt 305 is provided on the rotating wheel 1 304 and the rotating wheel 2 306, a placing platform 308 is movably provided on the outer side of the threaded rod 309, the other side of the placing platform 308 is slidably provided on the outer side of the guide rod 303, and a through hole is opened on one side of the placing platform 308, The guide rod 303 is arranged on the inner side of the through hole, and the outer side of the guide rod 303 is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole, so as to improve the stability of the placement platform 308 when it moves. A fastener is arranged on the placement platform 308, and the fastener includes a fixing plate 16. There are two fixing plates 16. The two fixing plates 16 are respectively fixedly installed on two ends of one side of the placement platform 308 near the center position. A cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing plates 16, and a clamping plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder 18. The two clamping plates 17 are arranged opposite to each other, and the atomizing nozzle 13 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate 17. When the use height needs to be adjusted, the brake motor 307 works, and the output end rotates to drive the upper rotating wheel 2 306 to rotate, and drives the rotating wheel 1 304 to rotate through the belt 305. The rotation of the rotating wheel 1 304 will drive the lower threaded rod 309 to rotate, thereby driving the outer placement platform 308 to move its position, and after the position is moved, the upper atomizing nozzle 13 is driven to adjust its position.

[0025] The working principle of the pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0026] When the hormone is applied, the hormone is put into the inner side of the placement tube 5 through the feed tube 10, and then liquid is put into the inside of the placement tube 5. After completion, the hormone is stirred.

[0027] During stirring, the motor 601 works, the output end rotates to drive the stirring rod 603 below to rotate, and the stirring rod 603 rotates to drive the outer stirring blades 602 to rotate to evenly mix the liquid.

[0028] After the mixing is completed, the water pump 12 starts to work, and the liquid placed inside the cylinder 5 is extracted through the liquid outlet pipe 11, and the liquid is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle to apply hormones to the pomegranate flowers.

[0029] When the height of use needs to be adjusted, the brake motor 307 works, and the output end rotates to drive the upper rotating wheel 2 306 to rotate, and drives the rotating wheel 1 304 to rotate through the belt 305. The rotation of the rotating wheel 1 304 will drive the lower threaded rod 309 to rotate, thereby driving the outer placement platform 308 to move its position, and after the position moves, it drives the upper atomizing nozzle 13 to adjust its position.

[0030] Compared with the related art, the pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] The utility model provides a pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device, when a brake motor 307 works, the output end rotates to drive the upper rotating wheel 2 306 to rotate, and drives the rotating wheel 1 304 to rotate through a belt 305, the rotating wheel 1 304 rotates, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 1 304 drives the lower threaded rod 309 to rotate, thereby driving the outer placement table 308 to move the position, and after the position is moved, the upper atomizing nozzle 13 is driven to adjust the position, so that the pomegranate flower buds at a high position can be sprayed, thereby ensuring the application of hormones to the pomegranate flower buds.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device, comprising a base, a support rod fixedly mounted on one side of the base, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism is provided at one end of the base; The lifting mechanism includes a fixed platform, which is fixedly installed on the base, a support column 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed platform, a guide rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 1 on the fixed platform, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of a support column 1 on the fixed platform, a threaded rod is rotatably provided on one side of the support column 2 on the fixed platform, a rotating wheel 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded rod, a brake motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 2, a rotating wheel 2 is rotatably provided on the top of the brake motor, belts are provided on the rotating wheel 1 and the rotating wheel 2, a placing platform is movably provided on the outer side of the threaded rod, the other side of the placing platform is slidably provided on the outer side of the guide rod, and a fastener is provided on the placing platform.

2. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placing cylinder is arranged on the side of the base opposite to the lifting mechanism, a stirring member is arranged inside the placing cylinder, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the middle part above the base, an automatic winder is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the automatic winder, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the placing cylinder, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the other end of the liquid outlet pipe, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on a fastener, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the middle part above the liquid outlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the electromagnetic valve on the liquid outlet pipe, and the water pump and the electromagnetic valve are connected to each other.

3. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fastener includes a fixing plate, and there are two fixing plates. The two fixing plates are respectively fixedly installed on both ends of one side of the placement table near the center position. A cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing plates, and a clamp is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder. The two clamps are arranged opposite to each other, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the clamp.

4. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side above the placing cylinder, and a placing bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe.

5. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring member comprises a stirring rod, which is rotatably arranged inside the placement cylinder, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring rod, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod, and the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the placement cylinder.

6. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks are fixedly installed at both ends below the base, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the middle of the two fixed blocks, and rollers are fixedly installed at both ends of the two connecting rods.

7. The pomegranate flower bud differentiation hormone spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is opened on one side of the placement table, the guide rod is arranged inside the through hole, and the outer side of the guide rod is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole.