Waste gas treatment equipment for environmental protection

By designing an exhaust gas treatment equipment that uses gravity and liquid impact to drive the turbine and spray rack to rotate, the problem of easy damage to stepper motors in existing equipment is solved, and efficient purification of exhaust gas and cost reduction is achieved.

CN222752920UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15GUANGDONG BISHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421409236.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing exhaust gas spray tower equipment is operated for a long time, the stepper motor is prone to heat and damage, resulting in waste of resources and increased use costs.

Method used

An environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment is designed to use gravity and the impact force of liquid when it falls to drive the turbine to rotate, thereby driving the spray rack to fully spray the inside of the tank to achieve the purification of waste gas. The device does not require additional driver sources, reducing manufacturing and use costs.

Benefits of technology

The gravity and impact force of the liquid drive the spray rack to rotate, and the comprehensive spraying and purification of exhaust gas is achieved, which avoids excessive operation and damage of stepper motors and reduces resource waste and use costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222752920U_ABST
    Figure CN222752920U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The environment-friendly waste gas treatment equipment comprises a tank body, a water suction pump is installed on the tank body, the output end of the water suction pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the input end of the water suction pump is communicated with a water suction pipe, and the ends, away from the water suction pump, of the water outlet pipe and the water suction pipe are both communicated with the interior of the tank body; a spraying frame is rotationally arranged in the tank body, the spraying frame is communicated with one end, far away from the water pump, of the water outlet pipe, and a limiting mechanism for preventing the spraying frame from sliding up and down is arranged in the tank body; a rotating shaft is mounted in the spraying frame in the height direction, a turbine is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spraying frame, and a plurality of nozzles are formed in the bottom of the spraying frame in the length direction; and a buffer assembly for driving the spraying frame to rotate gently is arranged in the tank body. In the process that the liquid flows into the spraying frame, the turbine can be driven to rotate through impact force generated when the liquid falls down. And the turbine rotates to drive the spraying frame to rotate, so that comprehensive spraying is carried out on the interior of the tank body.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and in particular relates to waste gas treatment equipment for environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] Waste gas emitted from industrial production often has harmful effects on the environment and human health. Purification measures should be taken before it is discharged into the atmosphere to make it meet the requirements of waste gas emission standards. This process is called waste gas purification treatment.

[0003] The existing patent with announcement number CN214764401U relates to an exhaust gas spray tower equipment for exhaust gas treatment, including a tower body, support columns are slidably arranged on both sides of the top of the tower body, the top of the support columns is fixedly connected to a placement plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the placement plate, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a delivery pipe; the other end of the delivery pipe rotates in turn to pass through the placement plate and the tower body and extends to the interior of the tower body, and one end of the delivery pipe located in the tower body is connected to a water outlet tray; a connecting column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placement plate, and a first gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting column; a stepping motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the tower body, and a second gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the stepping motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0004] The above scheme realizes the rotation of the water outlet disc by driving the second gear to rotate through the output shaft of the stepper motor, and the rotation of the second gear drives the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the placement plate to rotate, and the rotation of the placement plate drives the water pump to rotate. The water pump drives the water outlet disc to rotate through the delivery pipe, so that the water outlet disc and the nozzle can rotate to fully spray the exhaust gas in the tower body. The whole process requires the use of a stepper motor as the driving source for the rotation of the water outlet disc. Long-term operation will cause the stepper motor to heat up and be damaged, resulting in a waste of resources and increased use costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device comprises a tank body, on which a water pump is installed, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, the input end of the water pump is connected to a water pump, the outlet pipe and the end of the water pump away from the water pump are both connected to the interior of the tank body; a spray rack is rotatably arranged in the tank body, the spray rack is connected to the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump, and a limiting mechanism is provided in the tank body to prevent the spray rack from sliding up and down; a rotating shaft is installed in the spray rack along its height direction, a turbine is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray rack, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at the bottom of the spray rack along its length direction; a buffer component is provided in the tank body to drive the spray rack to rotate smoothly.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a T-shaped limiting block, which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the spray rack, and a T-shaped limiting groove that slidably cooperates with the T-shaped limiting block is opened on the inner wall of the end of the water outlet pipe located in the tank body.

[0009] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a guide block, which is fixed on the spray frame, and a slider is fixed on the top of the guide block; a circular ring is fixed inside the tank body, and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the circular ring to cooperate with the slider to limit the position.

[0010] Furthermore, an activated carbon net is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, the activated carbon net is located above the ring, and the activated carbon net is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe; an air outlet is opened on the tank body, and the air outlet is located above the activated carbon net.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the tank body, a nozzle opening of the nozzle faces the filter screen, an air inlet is arranged on the tank body, and the air inlet is located between the nozzle and the filter screen.

[0012] Furthermore, the space enclosed by the bottom of the filter screen and the tank body is called a water storage chamber, and a water inlet and a water outlet are provided in the water storage chamber; the end of the water pump away from the water pump is connected to the water storage chamber.

[0013] This application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When the liquid flows into the spray rack, gravity and the impact force of the liquid falling can drive the turbine to rotate. The rotation of the turbine will drive the spray rack to rotate, thereby spraying the inside of the tank comprehensively, which is convenient for effective purification of the exhaust gas. The whole process has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It does not require an additional drive source to control the rotation of the spray rack, reducing the manufacturing and use costs.

[0015] 2. Through the connection between the water pump and the liquid storage chamber in the tank body, the liquid after spraying will flow back into the liquid storage chamber, which is convenient for multiple use of the liquid and reduces the waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Water pump; 2. Tank body; 3. Water pipe; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Activated carbon net; 6. Turbine; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Ring; 10. Spray rack; 11. Conical guide plate; 12. Filter net; 13. Air inlet; 14. Air outlet; 15. Water inlet; 16. Water outlet; 17. Guide block; 18. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device includes a tank body 2, and a water pump 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 2. The output end of the water pump 1 is connected to a water outlet pipe 4, and the input end of the water pump 1 is connected to a water pump 3. The ends of the water outlet pipe 4 and the water pump 3 away from the water pump 1 extend to the inside of the tank body 2 and are connected to the inside of the tank body 2.

[0026] The end of the water outlet pipe 4 away from the water pump 1 is vertically installed inside the tank body 2 , and the end of the water outlet pipe 4 away from the water pump 1 is connected to a spray rack 10 , which is rotatably arranged in the tank body 2 .

[0027] The tank body 2 is provided with a limit mechanism to prevent the spray rack 10 from sliding up and down. The limit mechanism includes a T-shaped limit block, the outer surface of the upper end of the spray rack 10 is fixed with the T-shaped limit block, and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 4 is provided with a T-shaped limit groove that cooperates with the T-shaped limit block for limiting sliding.

[0028] The lower end of the spray rack 10 is located outside the water outlet pipe 4, and the lower end of the spray rack 10 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the tank body 2. A rotating shaft 8 is fixedly arranged in the spray rack 10 along the height direction thereof, a turbine 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft 8, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the spray rack 10. A plurality of nozzles are provided in the lower end of the spray rack 10 along the length direction thereof, and the plurality of nozzles are distributed in a straight line.

[0029] A buffer assembly is provided in the tank body 2 for driving the spray rack 10 to rotate smoothly. The buffer assembly includes a guide block 17, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the lower end of the spray rack 10, and a slider is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide block 17. A circular ring 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 2, and a slide groove 18 is provided at the bottom of the circular ring 9 to slide with the slider, so as to facilitate the smooth rotation of the spray rack 10.

[0030] An activated carbon net 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 4, and the activated carbon net 5 is located above the ring 9, and the side of the activated carbon net 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 2. An air outlet 14 is provided on the tank body 2, and the air outlet 14 is located above the activated carbon net 5 for discharging the filtered gas.

[0031] The inner wall of the tank body 2 is fixedly provided with a conical guide plate 11, which is located below the nozzle at the bottom of the spray rack 10 and is used to guide the liquid sprayed from the nozzle. The side wall of the tank body 2 is provided with an air inlet 13, which is located between the nozzle and the conical guide plate 11.

[0032] A filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged horizontally on the inner wall of the tank body 2, and the filter screen 12 is located below the conical guide plate 11, and is used to filter impurities in the liquid. Below the filter screen 12 is a water storage cavity, and a water injection port 15 and a water outlet 16 are provided on the tank body 2, and the water injection port 15 and the water outlet 16 are both connected to the water storage cavity, and are used to replace the liquid in the water storage cavity.

[0033] The end of the water pumping pipe 3 away from the water pump 1 is located in the water storage chamber, so as to facilitate the reuse of the water in the tank body 2.

[0034] Working principle: When the waste gas needs to be treated, the liquid is injected into the water storage chamber through the water injection port 15, and the waste gas is introduced into the air inlet 13.

[0035] Start the water pump 1, and the water pump 1 will drive the liquid in the water storage chamber to flow into the spray rack 10 through the water pump pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 in sequence. When the liquid flows into the spray rack 10, an impact force will be generated, which will drive the turbine 6 to rotate around the central axis of the tank body 2. The rotation of the turbine 6 will drive the spray rack 10 to rotate around the central axis of the tank body 2 through the rotating shaft 8. When the spray rack 10 rotates, it will drive the slider to slide in the slide groove 18, so that the spray rack 10 rotates more smoothly.

[0036] During the rotation of the spray rack 10, the liquid in the spray rack 10 will be fully sprayed into the tank body 2 through the spray head, and the sprayed liquid will be mixed with dust and impurities in the exhaust gas. Under the guidance of the conical guide plate 11, it will flow to the filter screen 12, and the filter screen 12 will filter out the impurities in the mixed liquid. The filtered mixed liquid will flow back into the water storage chamber for reuse.

[0037] Furthermore, impurities in the rising exhaust gas will be adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon net 5, and the purified gas will be discharged from the gas outlet 14. When the water needs to be replaced, the water outlet 16 is opened to discharge the water, and new water is injected through the water injection port 15.

Claims

1. An environmental waste gas treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (2), a water pump (1) is installed on the tank body (2), the output end of the water pump (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (4), the input end of the water pump (1) is connected to a water pump pipe (3), the water outlet pipe (4) and the ends of the water pump pipe (3) away from the water pump (1) are both connected to the inside of the tank body (2); a spray rack (10) is rotatably arranged in the tank body (2), and the spray rack (10) and the end of the water outlet pipe (4) away from the water pump (1) are connected to each other. The tank body (2) is connected to the spray rack (10), and a limit mechanism is provided in the tank body (2) to prevent the spray rack (10) from sliding up and down; a rotating shaft (8) is installed in the spray rack (10) along its height direction, a turbine (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft (8), the bottom of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray rack (10), and a plurality of spray heads are provided at the bottom of the spray rack (10) along its length direction; a buffer component is provided in the tank body (2) to drive the spray rack (10) to rotate smoothly.

2. The environmental protection waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a T-shaped limiting block, which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the spray frame (10), and a T-shaped limiting groove which slidably cooperates with the T-shaped limiting block is provided on the inner wall of the end of the water outlet pipe (4) located in the tank body (2).

3. The environmental protection waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a guide block (17), the guide block (17) is fixedly arranged on the spray frame (10), and a slider is fixedly arranged on the top of the guide block (17); a circular ring (9) is fixedly arranged inside the tank body (2), and a sliding groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the circular ring (9) for limiting the position of the slider.

4. The environmental protection waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An activated carbon net (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (2), the activated carbon net (5) is located above the ring (9), and the activated carbon net (5) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (4); an air outlet (14) is provided on the tank body (2), and the air outlet (14) is located above the activated carbon net (5).

5. The environmental protection waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (12) is fixedly arranged in the tank body (2), the nozzle opening of the nozzle faces the filter screen (12), and an air inlet (13) is provided on the tank body (2), and the air inlet (13) is located between the nozzle and the filter screen (12).

6. The environmental protection waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The space enclosed by the bottom of the filter screen (12) and the tank body (2) is called a water storage chamber, and a water inlet (15) and a water outlet (16) are provided in the water storage chamber; the end of the water pump (3) away from the water pump (1) is connected to the water storage chamber.