Spray tower for waste gas treatment

By designing a multiple filtering assembly and an acid-base neutralization device, the problem of failure to remove acidity or alkalinity in the prior art waste gas treatment is solved, and efficient purification of waste gas and reduction of air pollution is achieved.

CN222752955UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HUNTER ENERGY SAVING SYST (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421547289.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing exhaust gas treatment spray towers fail to effectively remove the acidity or alkalinity of the waste gas during the filtration process, resulting in acidity or alkalinity during emissions, causing air pollution.

Method used

A spray tower for waste gas treatment is designed, using multiple filter components and acid-base neutralization device. The exhaust gas is introduced through the annular intake seat, water is brought into the water pump for filtering, and rinsing it with acid water in the ceramic filter, and finally neutralizing the exhaust gas through an acid-base regulator.

Benefits of technology

Effectively removes acidity or alkalinity in the waste gas, improves the degree of purification of the waste gas, and reduces pollution to the atmosphere.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray tower for waste gas treatment, which comprises a mounting frame, a first filter component and a second filter component are arranged in the mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is of an annular structure, the spray tower further comprises a control module, the spray tower further comprises a spray tower main body, the spray tower main body is mounted on the mounting frame, and the first filter component and the second filter component are arranged in the mounting frame. The first filter assembly is mounted at the bottom of the spray tower main body; and the spray tower further comprises a control module. Waste gas is guided into the water pool formed at the bottom of the spray tower main body through the annular gas inlet seat, so that the waste gas is filtered in the water pool, water is brought into the spray tower through the water pump, the waste gas enters the ceramic filter, the water sprayer sprays water in the ceramic filter, and the waste gas is fully washed by acidic water in the ceramic filter; the filtering effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a spray tower for waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] The spray tower is an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment. Its working principle is that when the waste gas containing dust, oil or chemicals passes through the tower body, liquid media will be sprayed out from the appropriate position inside the tower body. These media may be alkaline solution, sulfuric acid solution or circulating water solution. When the waste gas contacts these liquid media, physical and chemical reactions will occur, thereby removing harmful substances in the waste gas. The current acidic or alkaline solutions do not consider that the filtered gas may be acidic or alkaline when discharged when filtering the waste gas, which will cause air pollution. In this regard, a spray tower for waste gas treatment is proposed. When the waste gas is filtered multiple times, the gas is acid-base neutralized to reduce air pollution.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 202223424686.6 discloses a spray tower for waste gas treatment. The spray tower device in the above document has the following shortcomings: the exhaust pipe is set on each layer of the filter assembly, which may cause the waste gas to be discharged without being fully filtered, affecting the filtering effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a spray tower for waste gas treatment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A spray tower for waste gas treatment, comprising a mounting frame, a first filter assembly and a second filter assembly are arranged in the mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is an annular structure, the spray tower further comprises a control module, the spray tower further comprises a spray tower body, the spray tower body is mounted on the mounting frame, the first filter assembly is mounted at the bottom of the spray tower body, the spray tower further comprises a control module, and the first filter assembly comprises:

[0007] An annular air inlet seat is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the spray tower body. An annular protrusion structure is arranged on the top of the annular air inlet seat. A plurality of circular holes are arranged on the side of the annular protrusion structure. An L-shaped pipe is arranged on the circular hole. The bottom of the spray tower body is a conical structure.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the spray tower also includes:

[0009] An annular mounting seat, the annular mounting seat is arranged on one side of the mounting frame;

[0010] An air intake pipe is mounted on an annular mounting seat, and one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the annular air intake seat.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the spray tower also includes:

[0012] A water pump, the water pump is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and the water pump is electrically connected to the control module;

[0013] A water pipe, one end of which is connected to a water pump, and the other end of which is connected to a spray tower body.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the first filter assembly also includes:

[0015] Sprayer 1, the sprayer 1 is installed on the top of the annular air inlet seat, and the sprayer 1 is connected to the water pipe.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the second filter assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, and the second filter assembly includes:

[0017] An air inlet seat, the air inlet seat is installed on the spray tower body, a conical groove is arranged at the bottom of the air inlet seat, and an air inlet hole is arranged in the middle of the air inlet seat;

[0018] A ceramic filter, which is installed on the side of the air inlet seat, is provided with a plurality of water grooves obliquely downward and is provided with grooves in the vertical direction, is made of a ceramic structure, and is provided with a water groove on one side of the ceramic filter;

[0019] A water sprayer is provided in plurality and is installed in a groove in the vertical direction of the ceramic filter and is connected to a water pipe.

[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: the second filter assembly also includes:

[0021] A conical mounting seat, the conical mounting seat is mounted on the top of the air inlet seat, and a water tank is arranged inside the conical mounting seat;

[0022] A second sprayer, the second sprayer is mounted on the top of the conical mounting seat, and the second sprayer is connected to the water pipe;

[0023] Sprayer 2 performs multiple filtrations on the exhaust gas, thereby improving the degree of purification of the exhaust gas.

[0024] As a further solution of the utility model: the spray tower also includes:

[0025] A sewage pipe, wherein the sewage pipe is respectively connected to a water tank on the side of the ceramic filter and the bottom of the spray tower body;

[0026] An electric valve is installed on a sewage pipe at the bottom of the spray tower body, and the electric valve is electrically connected to a control module.

[0027] As a further solution of the utility model: the spray tower also includes:

[0028] An exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to an exhaust hole at the top of the spray tower body;

[0029] An acid-base regulator, which is arranged on one side of the spray tower body and is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe;

[0030] The fans are provided in plurality and are installed in the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe. The fans are electrically connected to the control module.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0032] 1. The waste gas is introduced into the water pool formed at the bottom of the spray tower body through the annular air inlet seat, the waste gas is filtered in the water pool, and the water is brought into the spray tower through the water pump.

[0033] 2. The exhaust gas enters the ceramic filter, and the water sprinkler sprays water in the ceramic filter. The exhaust gas is fully washed by the acidic water in the ceramic filter, thereby improving the filtering effect.

[0034] 3. Use a fan to speed up the air flow inside the spray tower. Because the water mist in the spray tower is acidic or alkaline, an acid-base adjuster is needed to neutralize the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spray tower for waste gas treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a spray tower cross section for waste gas treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top of the first filter assembly of a spray tower for waste gas treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of a first filter component and a second filter component of a spray tower for waste gas treatment proposed by the utility model.

[0039] In the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-water pump, 3-annular mounting seat, 4-air inlet pipe, 5-water pipe, 6-spray tower body, 7-exhaust pipe, 8-drain pipe, 9-acid-base adjuster, 10-fan, 11-electric valve, 12-annular air inlet seat, 13-sprayer 1, 14-air inlet seat, 15-conical mounting seat, 16-sprayer 2, 17-sprayer, 18-ceramic filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0042] A spray tower for waste gas treatment, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a mounting frame 1, a first filter assembly and a second filter assembly are arranged in the mounting frame 1, the top of the mounting frame 1 is a ring structure, the spray tower also includes a control module, the spray tower also includes a spray tower body 6, the spray tower body 6 is installed on the mounting frame 1, the first filter assembly is installed at the bottom of the spray tower body 6, the spray tower also includes a control module, and the first filter assembly includes:

[0043] An annular air inlet seat 12 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the spray tower body 6. An annular protrusion structure is arranged on the top of the annular air inlet seat 12. A plurality of circular holes are arranged on the side of the annular protrusion structure. An L-shaped pipe is arranged on the circular hole. The bottom of the spray tower body 6 is a conical structure.

[0044] The waste gas is introduced into the water pool formed at the bottom of the spray tower body 6 through the annular air inlet seat 12, so that the waste gas is filtered in the water pool.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the spray tower also includes:

[0046] An annular mounting seat 3, wherein the annular mounting seat 3 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1;

[0047] The air intake pipe 4 is mounted on the annular mounting seat 3 , and one end of the air intake pipe 4 is connected to the annular air intake seat 12 .

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the spray tower also includes:

[0049] A water pump 2, wherein the water pump 2 is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the water pump 2 is electrically connected to the control module;

[0050] A water pipe 5 , one end of which is connected to the water pump 2 , and the other end of which is connected to the spray tower body 6 .

[0051] Water is brought into the spray tower by water pump 2.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 4 As shown, the first filter component also includes:

[0053] A sprayer 13 is installed on the top of the annular air inlet seat 12, and the sprayer 13 is connected to the water pipe 5.

[0054] The sprayer 13 not only sprays the waste gas, but also injects water into the bottom of the spray tower body 6 to filter the waste gas.

[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, the second filter assembly is provided with several groups, and the second filter assembly includes:

[0056] An air inlet seat 14, wherein the air inlet seat 14 is mounted on the spray tower body 6, a conical groove is provided at the bottom of the air inlet seat 14, and an air inlet hole is provided in the middle of the air inlet seat 14;

[0057] A ceramic filter 18, wherein the ceramic filter 18 is installed on the side of the air inlet seat 14, and the ceramic filter 18 is provided with a plurality of water grooves inclined downward, and grooves are provided in the vertical direction. The material of the ceramic filter 18 is a ceramic structure, and a water groove is provided on one side of the ceramic filter 18;

[0058] The water sprayer 17 is provided in plurality and is installed in a groove in the vertical direction of the ceramic filter 18 . The water sprayer 17 is connected to the water pipe 5 .

[0059] The exhaust gas enters the ceramic filter 18, and the water sprayer 17 sprays water in the ceramic filter 18. The exhaust gas is fully washed by the acidic water in the ceramic filter 18, thereby improving the filtering effect.

[0060] like Figure 4 As shown, the second filter component also includes:

[0061] A conical mounting seat 15, wherein the conical mounting seat 15 is mounted on the top of the air inlet seat 14, and a water tank is provided inside the conical mounting seat 15;

[0062] A second sprayer 16, the second sprayer 16 is mounted on the top of the conical mounting seat 15, and the second sprayer 16 is connected to the water pipe 5;

[0063] The sprayer 16 performs multiple filtrations on the waste gas, thereby improving the degree of purification of the waste gas.

[0064] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the spray tower also includes:

[0065] A drain pipe 8, which is connected to the water tank on the side of the ceramic filter 18 and the bottom of the spray tower body 6;

[0066] The electric valve 11 is installed on the sewage pipe 8 at the bottom of the spray tower body 6, and the electric valve 11 is electrically connected to the control module.

[0067] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the spray tower also includes:

[0068] An exhaust pipe 7, one end of which is connected to an exhaust hole at the top of the spray tower body 6;

[0069] Acid-base regulator 9, the acid-base regulator 9 is arranged on one side of the spray tower body 6, and the acid-base regulator 9 is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 7;

[0070] The fan 10 is provided in plurality and is installed in the air inlet pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 7 . The fan 10 is electrically connected to the control module.

[0071] The air flow inside the spray tower is accelerated by the fan 10. Since the water mist in the spray tower is acidic or alkaline, an acid-base adjuster 9 is required to neutralize the air.

[0072] Working principle: The control module closes the electric valve 11, turns on the fan 10, drives the water pump 2 to supply water to the spray tower, and the exhaust gas enters the spray tower body 6 through the air inlet pipe 4. The exhaust gas passes through the first filter component and the second filter component at one time. The electric valve 11 is opened according to the water storage situation at the bottom of the spray tower body 6. The filtered exhaust gas then enters the exhaust pipe 7, neutralizes the pH value through the acid-base adjuster 9, and is discharged into the atmosphere.

[0073] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spray tower for waste gas treatment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein a first filter assembly and a second filter assembly are arranged in the mounting frame (1), the top of the mounting frame (1) is an annular structure, the spray tower further comprises a control module, the spray tower further comprises a spray tower body (6), the spray tower body (6) is mounted on the mounting frame (1), the first filter assembly is mounted on the bottom of the spray tower body (6), and the first filter assembly comprises: An annular air inlet seat (12) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the spray tower body (6), an annular protrusion structure is arranged on the top of the annular air inlet seat (12), a plurality of circular holes are arranged on the side of the annular protrusion structure, and an L-shaped pipe is arranged on the circular hole, and the bottom of the spray tower body (6) is a conical structure.

2. A spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray tower also includes: An annular mounting seat (3), wherein the annular mounting seat (3) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1); An air intake pipe (4), wherein the air intake pipe (4) is mounted on the annular mounting seat (3), and one end of the air intake pipe (4) is connected to the annular air intake seat (12).

3. A spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray tower also includes: A water pump (2), the water pump (2) being mounted on one side of the mounting frame (1), the water pump (2) being electrically connected to the control module; A water pipe (5), one end of the water pipe (5) is connected to the water pump (2), and the other end is connected to the spray tower body (6).

4. A spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first filter assembly also includes: A sprayer (13) is installed on the top of the annular air inlet seat (12), and the sprayer (13) is connected to the water pipe (5).

5. A spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second filter assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, and the second filter assembly comprises: An air inlet seat (14), the air inlet seat (14) being mounted on the spray tower body (6), the bottom of the air inlet seat (14) being provided with a conical groove, and the middle of the air inlet seat (14) being provided with an air inlet hole; A ceramic filter (18), the ceramic filter (18) being mounted on a side of the air inlet seat (14), the ceramic filter (18) being provided with a plurality of water grooves inclined downward and having grooves arranged in a vertical direction, the material of the ceramic filter (18) being a ceramic structure, and a water groove being arranged on one side of the ceramic filter (18); A water sprayer (17), wherein a plurality of the water sprayers (17) are provided, and the water sprayers (17) are installed in a groove in the vertical direction of the ceramic filter (18), and the water sprayers (17) are connected to the water pipe (5).

6. A spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second filter assembly also includes: A conical mounting seat (15), wherein the conical mounting seat (15) is mounted on the top of the air inlet seat (14), and a water tank is provided inside the conical mounting seat (15); A second sprayer (16), the second sprayer (16) being mounted on the top of the conical mounting seat (15), and the second sprayer (16) being connected to the water pipe (5); Sprayer 2 (16) performs multiple filtrations on the exhaust gas, thereby improving the degree of purification of the exhaust gas.

7. A spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray tower also includes: A sewage pipe (8), the sewage pipe being respectively connected to a water tank on the side of the ceramic filter (18) and the bottom of the spray tower body (6); An electric valve (11), wherein the electric valve (11) is installed on a sewage discharge pipe (8) at the bottom of the spray tower body (6), and the electric valve (11) is electrically connected to the control module.

8. A spray tower for waste gas treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spray tower also includes: An exhaust pipe (7), one end of the exhaust pipe (7) being connected to an exhaust hole at the top of the spray tower body (6); an acid-base regulator (9), the acid-base regulator (9) being arranged on one side of the spray tower body (6), and the acid-base regulator (9) being connected to one end of the exhaust pipe (7); A fan (10), wherein a plurality of fans (10) are provided, the fans (10) are installed in the air intake pipe (4) and the exhaust pipe (7), and the fans (10) are electrically connected to the control module.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spray tower for waste gas treatment

    CN219111223U