Air bath oscillator with sterilization function for environment detection
By designing a oscillation mechanism for pre-positioning components and fixed components in an oscillator for environmental detection, stable clamping of multiple sample vials is achieved and sterilization function is equipped, the problems of low fixation efficiency and easy solution spilling in the prior art are solved, and experimental efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421449387.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing oscillator for environmental testing is slow to fix multiple sample bottles, and the solution is prone to spilling during the experiment, resulting in contamination and inconvenience to reuse.
An air bath oscillator with sterilization function is designed, using a pre-positioning assembly and a fixed assembly oscillation mechanism, and the pre-positioning and clamping of the sample vials is carried out through a spring-driven clamping block, and the movable column and clamping plate structure of the fixing assembly can be achieved to stabilize the clamping of multiple sample vials. It is also equipped with a sterilized ultraviolet lamp and a bidirectional threaded rod mechanism to achieve sterilization inside the equipment.
It improves the fixing efficiency of the sample bottle, enhances the clamping stability of the sample bottle, avoids the shaking of the sample bottle during the oscillation, and effectively blocks ultraviolet rays, ensuring experimental safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222753154U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air bath oscillators, in particular to an air bath oscillator for environmental detection with a sterilization function. Background Art
[0002] In the process of environmental supervision, it is necessary to conduct testing experiments on relevant pollutants that affect the environment and determine the content of relevant pollutants. However, during the experiment, the solution is easy to spill, which can easily cause contamination and is inconvenient for next use. Therefore, an air bath oscillator with sterilization function for environmental testing is needed.
[0003] According to the description of an oscillator for environmental detection disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 220940351U), "The utility model discloses an oscillator for environmental detection, which relates to the technical field of environmental detection tools, including a body, a driving motor is installed on the side end of the body, and an oscillation frame is installed on the inner side of the body for horizontal rotation. By setting an oscillation frame including a turntable, a fixed plate one, a fixed plate two and a clamping structure, when in use, the sample bottle is placed between the fixed plate one and the fixed plate two, and the adjusting stud is rotated. The adjusting stud moves up and down with the clamping plate. When the clamping plate is moved down, the sample bottle is clamped between the clamping plate and the fixed plate one, and the driving motor is controlled to drive the oscillation frame to rotate with the sample bottle to achieve oscillation. During the oscillation process, the operator can observe the state of the oscillating solution in real time. Through the auxiliary lighting installed on the fixed plate two, the solution state can be clearly viewed. In addition, the magnifying plate slidably installed on the body can amplify the substances in the solution, which makes it more convenient for the operator to view the solution state, and the magnifying plate can be conveniently stored when not in use."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use, the utility model is provided with an oscillation frame including a turntable, a fixing plate 1, a fixing plate 2 and a clamping structure. When in use, the sample bottle is placed between the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2, and the adjusting stud is rotated. The adjusting stud moves up and down with the clamping plate. When the clamping plate is moved down, the sample bottle is clamped between the clamping plate and the fixing plate 1. After the fixation is completed, the experiment can be carried out. However, in actual use, when fixing multiple sample bottles, the device needs to place them one by one and rotate the corresponding adjusting stud to adjust the clamping plate. The fixing efficiency is slow. Secondly, the solution is easy to spill during the experiment, which is easy to cause pollution and is not convenient for the next use. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an air bath oscillator for environmental testing with a sterilization function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide an air bath oscillator for environmental detection with a sterilization function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air bath oscillator for environmental detection with a sterilization function, comprising a shell, a control panel is arranged on the outside of the shell, a door is slidably installed on the inside of the shell, an observation window is arranged on the inside of the door, an oscillation mechanism is arranged on the inside of the shell, and a sterilization mechanism is arranged on the inside of the shell.
[0008] The oscillating mechanism comprises a pre-positioning component and a fixing component, and the fixing component is arranged outside the pre-positioning component.
[0009] Preferably, the pre-positioning component includes a motor A, which is fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing, and a turntable is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor A. There are two turntables, and a mounting block A is fixedly mounted between the two turntables. Twelve pull rods are slidably mounted inside the mounting block A, and twelve sliders are slidably mounted inside the mounting block A. Clamps are fixedly mounted on the tops of the twelve sliders, and a spring A is fixedly mounted on the side of the clamp close to the pull rod, which drives the two clamps to approach the sample bottle and pre-clamp it.
[0010] Preferably, the other turntable is rotatably mounted inside the housing, one end of the spring A away from the clamping block is fixedly mounted to the mounting block A, and the clamping block is fixedly mounted to the pull rod, so that the pull rod can drive the clamping block to move.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a transverse plate, which is fixedly installed between the two turntables, and two sliding columns A are slidably installed inside the transverse plate, and a mounting block B is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sliding columns A, and an adjusting screw A is rotatably installed on the top of the mounting block B, and a spring B is fixedly installed inside the mounting block B, and a movable column is fixedly installed on the end of the spring B away from the mounting block B, and a sliding column B is slidably installed inside the mounting block B, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding column B close to the movable column, and an adjusting screw B is rotatably installed inside the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate moves to fix the positions of multiple movable columns.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting screw B is threadedly installed inside the mounting block B, the clamping plate is slidably installed inside the mounting block B, the movable column is slidably installed inside the mounting block B, and the adjusting screw A is threadedly installed inside the cross plate, driving the mounting block B to rise and fall.
[0013] Preferably, the sterilization mechanism includes a sterilization ultraviolet lamp, which is fixedly installed inside the shell. A motor B is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor B. Two protrusions A are installed on the external threads of the bidirectional threaded rod. Rotating rods are rotatably installed inside the two protrusions A. A protrusion B is rotatably installed on the outside of the end of the rotating rod away from the protrusion A. A baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the protrusion B to cover the observation window, which can effectively block ultraviolet rays.
[0014] Preferably, the baffle is slidably mounted inside the shell, the protrusions A and B are both slidably mounted inside the shell, and the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the shell, so that the two protrusions A move.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an air bath oscillator for environmental testing with a sterilization function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with a sterilization function has an oscillation mechanism. During use, the spring A rebounds to drive the two clamping blocks close to the sample bottle, so that sample bottles of different diameters can be pre-positioned and clamped. The mounting block B descends, so that the movable column contacts the top of the sample bottle and then slides inside the mounting block B. The spring B can drive the movable column to move, and six sample bottles of different heights but with little difference in height can be vertically clamped and surrounded by the movable columns on all sides, so that the clamping is more stable. The clamping plate fixes the positions of multiple movable columns, so that the sample bottles are prevented from shaking during the oscillation process, and the detection is more convenient.
[0017] 2. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with a sterilization function has a sterilization mechanism. During use, the baffle is raised through the bidirectional threaded rod and its connected mechanism to cover the observation window, which can effectively block ultraviolet rays and is not likely to cause damage to human eyes. The inside of the shell can be sterilized by turning on the sterilization ultraviolet lamp, and the experiment can be continued during sterilization without affecting the experimental efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oscillation mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the installation block A and its connected mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixed component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sterilization mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. control panel; 3. door; 4. observation window; 5. oscillation mechanism; 51. pre-positioning assembly; 511. motor A; 512. turntable; 513. mounting block A; 514. pull rod; 515. clamping block; 516. slider; 517. spring A; 52. fixing assembly; 521. cross plate; 522. slide column A; 523. mounting block B; 524. adjusting screw A; 525. spring B; 526. movable column; 527. slide column B; 528. clamping plate; 529. adjusting screw B; 6. sterilization mechanism; 61. sterilization ultraviolet lamp; 62. motor B; 63. bidirectional threaded rod; 64. bump A; 65. rotating rod; 66. bump B; 67. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an air bath oscillator for environmental detection with a sterilization function, comprising a shell 1, a control panel 2 is arranged outside the shell 1, a door 3 is slidably installed inside the shell 1, an observation window 4 is arranged inside the door 3, an oscillation mechanism 5 is arranged inside the shell 1, and a sterilization mechanism 6 is arranged inside the shell 1.
[0030] The oscillating mechanism 5 includes a pre-positioning component 51 and a fixing component 52 . The fixing component 52 is arranged outside the pre-positioning component 51 .
[0031] Furthermore, the pre-positioning component 51 includes a motor A511, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer shell 1. A turntable 512 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor A511. There are two turntables 512. A mounting block A513 is fixedly installed between the two turntables 512. Twelve pull rods 514 are slidably installed inside the mounting block A513. Twelve sliders 516 are slidably installed inside the mounting block A513. Clamps 515 are fixedly installed on the top of the twelve sliders 516. A spring A517 is fixedly installed on the side of the clamp 515 close to the pull rod 514, which drives the two clamps 515 to approach the sample bottle and pre-clamp it.
[0032] Furthermore, another turntable 512 is rotatably installed inside the housing 1, and one end of the spring A517 away from the clamping block 515 is fixedly installed with the mounting block A513, and the clamping block 515 is fixedly installed with the pull rod 514, so that the pull rod 514 can drive the clamping block 515 to move.
[0033] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 52 includes a transverse plate 521, which is fixedly installed between the two turntables 512. Two sliding columns A522 are slidably installed inside the transverse plate 521. A mounting block B523 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two sliding columns A522. An adjusting screw A524 is rotatably installed on the top of the mounting block B523. A spring B525 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block B523. A movable column 526 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring B525 away from the mounting block B523. A sliding column B527 is slidably installed inside the mounting block B523. A clamping plate 528 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding column B527 close to the movable column 526. An adjusting screw B529 is rotatably installed inside the clamping plate 528, so that the clamping plate 528 moves to fix the positions of multiple movable columns 526.
[0034] Furthermore, the adjusting screw B529 is threadedly installed inside the mounting block B523, the clamping plate 528 is slidably installed inside the mounting block B523, the movable column 526 is slidably installed inside the mounting block B523, and the adjusting screw A524 is threadedly installed inside the cross plate 521, driving the mounting block B523 to rise and fall.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] See also Figure 6 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the sterilization mechanism 6 includes a sterilization ultraviolet lamp 61, which is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, and a motor B62 is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell 1. A bidirectional threaded rod 63 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor B62, and two protrusions A64 are installed on the external threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 63. Rotating rods 65 are rotatably installed inside the two protrusions A64, and a protrusion B66 is rotatably installed on the outside of the end of the rotating rod 65 away from the protrusion A64. A baffle 67 is fixedly installed on the top of the protrusion B66 to block the observation window 4, which can effectively block ultraviolet rays.
[0037] Furthermore, the baffle 67 is slidably installed inside the shell 1, the protrusion A64 and the protrusion B66 are both slidably installed inside the shell 1, and the bidirectional threaded rod 63 is rotatably installed inside the shell 1, so that the two protrusions A64 move.
[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, the door 3 is pushed to open, the pull rod 514 is pulled to drive the clamping block 515 to move, the spring A517 is compressed, so that the distance between each pair of clamping blocks 515 increases, and the sample bottle is placed between the two clamping blocks 515. The pull rod 514 is released, and the spring A517 rebounds and drives the two clamping blocks 515 close to the sample bottle, so that sample bottles of different diameters can be pre-positioned and clamped. After six sample bottles are pre-clamped, the adjusting screw A524 is turned and threadedly installed inside the horizontal plate 521. , driving the mounting block B523 to descend under the limiting action of the sliding column A522, and the spring B525 generates a downward elastic force on the movable column 526, so that the movable column 526 contacts the top of the sample bottle and slides inside the mounting block B523. The elastic force of the spring B525 makes the height of each movable column 526 different, and six sample bottles of different heights but not much different in height can be clamped vertically and surrounded by the movable columns 526 on all sides, so that the clamping is more stable. When all six sample bottles are clamped, turn the adjusting screw B 529 is threadedly installed inside the mounting block B523, so that the clamping plate 528 squeezes multiple movable columns 526 under the limiting action of the sliding column B527, so that the multiple movable columns 526 are fixed in position after moving, and the spring B525 will not drive the movable column 526 to shake during the rotation, thereby causing problems such as shaking of the sample bottle, and the six sample bottles are fixed at the same time, the speed is faster, and the starting motor A511 drives the turntable 512 to rotate, so that the sample bottle oscillates, and the state of the oscillating solution can be observed from the observation window 4. When the inside of the shell 1 needs to be sterilized, the starting motor B62 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 63 to rotate, so that the two protrusions A64 are threadedly installed on the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod 63, driving the two rotating rods 65 to rotate, so that the two protrusions B66 drive the baffle 67 to slide inside the shell 1, and the baffle 67 rises to block the observation window 4, which can effectively block ultraviolet rays. The inside of the shell 1 can be sterilized by turning on the sterilization ultraviolet lamp 61, and the experiment can be continued during sterilization without affecting the experimental efficiency.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. An air bath oscillator for environmental testing with a sterilization function, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is arranged outside the shell (1), a door (3) is slidably mounted inside the shell (1), an observation window (4) is arranged inside the door (3), an oscillation mechanism (5) is arranged inside the shell (1), and a sterilization mechanism (6) is arranged inside the shell (1); The oscillating mechanism (5) comprises a pre-positioning component (51) and a fixing component (52), wherein the fixing component (52) is arranged outside the pre-positioning component (51).
2. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-positioning component (51) comprises a motor A (511), wherein the motor A (511) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing (1), a turntable (512) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor A (511), the number of the turntables (512) is two, a mounting block A (513) is fixedly mounted between the two turntables (512), twelve pull rods (514) are slidably mounted inside the mounting block A (513), twelve sliders (516) are slidably mounted inside the mounting block A (513), a clamping block (515) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the twelve sliders (516), and a spring A (517) is fixedly mounted on the side of the clamping block (515) close to the pull rod (514).
3. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with sterilization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other rotating disk (512) is rotatably mounted inside the housing (1); one end of the spring A (517) away from the clamping block (515) is fixedly mounted to the mounting block A (513); and the clamping block (515) is fixedly mounted to the pull rod (514).
4. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with sterilization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (52) comprises a transverse plate (521), wherein the transverse plate (521) is fixedly mounted between the two rotating disks (512), two sliding columns A (522) are slidably mounted inside the transverse plate (521), a mounting block B (523) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two sliding columns A (522), an adjusting screw A (524) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting block B (523), a spring B (525) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting block B (523), a movable column (526) is fixedly mounted at one end of the spring B (525) away from the mounting block B (523), a sliding column B (527) is slidably mounted inside the mounting block B (523), a clamping plate (528) is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding column B (527) close to the movable column (526), and an adjusting screw B (529) is rotatably mounted inside the clamping plate (528).
5. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with sterilization function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting screw B (529) is threadedly mounted inside the mounting block B (523), the clamping plate (528) is slidably mounted inside the mounting block B (523), the movable column (526) is slidably mounted inside the mounting block B (523), and the adjusting screw A (524) is threadedly mounted inside the cross plate (521).
6. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with sterilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization mechanism (6) comprises a sterilization ultraviolet lamp (61), which is fixedly mounted inside the housing (1). A motor B (62) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor B (62). Two protrusions A (64) are mounted on the external threads of the bidirectional threaded rod (63). Rotating rods (65) are rotatably mounted inside the two protrusions A (64). A protrusion B (66) is rotatably mounted on the external side of the rotating rod (65) away from the protrusion A (64). A baffle (67) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protrusion B (66).
7. The air bath oscillator for environmental testing with sterilization function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle (67) is slidably mounted inside the housing (1), the protrusion A (64) and the protrusion B (66) are both slidably mounted inside the housing (1), and the bidirectional threaded rod (63) is rotatably mounted inside the housing (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An oscillator for environmental detection
CN220940351U