Aluminum alloy bar screening equipment
By designing an aluminum alloy rod selection device that integrates length screening components and diameter screening components, the problem of difficulty in measuring the diameter and length of the rod in the prior art is solved, and efficient automatic screening of aluminum alloy rods is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421348449.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum alloy rod screening equipment is mainly screened by manual or single equipment, making it difficult to measure the diameter and length of the rod at the same time, which is inefficient and cost-effective.
An aluminum alloy rod screening equipment is designed, using length screening components and diameter screening components. By adjusting the components, adjusting the baffle height, combining conveyor belts and multiple rollers, automatic screening of rod length and diameter is achieved.
It realizes efficient automatic screening of the diameter and length of aluminum alloy rods, improves screening efficiency, reduces the demand for manual intervention, reduces production costs, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222753784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bar screening, in particular to aluminum alloy bar screening equipment. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum rod is a rod-shaped material made of pure aluminum or aluminum alloy containing other ingredients. Aluminum rod has good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, as well as certain toughness and strength, so it has a wide range of applications. In order to ensure the quality of aluminum rods during production, it is necessary to screen the relevant dimensions.
[0003] The existing aluminum alloy bar screening equipment still has some shortcomings in actual use:
[0004] The existing screening of aluminum bars is mainly done manually, and the size is measured by handheld tools. Even when some screening equipment is used for size screening, the screening method is relatively simple, and it is difficult to uniformly measure the diameter and length of the bars. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that bars are mainly measured and screened by hand-held tools and equipment is used for screening, and the screening method is relatively single, and proposes an aluminum alloy bar screening device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An aluminum alloy bar screening device comprises a support plate, a side plate is provided on one side of the support plate, a baffle is provided on one side of the support plate, bars can be intercepted by the baffle, a first collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, bars that do not meet the diameter can be loaded into the first collection box through the interception of the baffle, a second collection box is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second collection box, bars of different lengths can be loaded through the second collection box;
[0008] It also includes an adjustment component, which is located in the support plate and can adjust the height of the baffle through the adjustment component;
[0009] A length screening assembly is also included, and the conveying assembly is located between the support plate and the second collection box.
[0010] In a possible design, the adjustment assembly includes a slide groove provided in a support plate, a T-block is slidably connected in the slide groove, a screw rod is rotatably passed through the support plate, the screw rod thread penetrates into the T-block, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the T-block.
[0011] In one possible design, the length screening assembly includes two conveying wheels rotatably connected between a support plate and a vertical plate, two first matching wheels rotatably connected between the support plate and the vertical plate, and the two first matching wheels are respectively located above the two conveying wheels, a receiving wheel rotatably connected between the support plate and the vertical plate, a second matching wheel rotatably connected between the support plate and the vertical plate, and the second matching wheel is located above the receiving wheel, five second sprockets rotatably connected to the other side of the support plate, wherein one end of the rotating shaft of three of the second sprockets rotates through the support plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the two conveying wheels and the receiving wheel, respectively, the five second sprockets are connected by chain transmission, a second drive motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate, and one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the second sprockets.
[0012] In a possible design, two conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the support plate and the side plate, and the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveyor belt transmission. A first drive motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate, and the output shaft of the first drive motor rotates through the support plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of one of the conveying rollers.
[0013] In a possible design, a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably connected between the support plate and the vertical plate, and the rods transported by the conveyor belt can be received by the plurality of guide wheels. A limiting wheel is rotatably connected between the support plate and the vertical plate, and the limiting wheel is located above one end of the conveyor belt, and the rods can be limitedly clamped by the limiting wheel.
[0014] In one possible design, the baffle is L-shaped, with one side of the baffle being higher than the other side. Rods with longer diameters can be blocked by the bend of the baffle, and one side of the rod can be pushed as the rod is conveyed, so that the rod slides through the top of the side plate into the first collection box.
[0015] In the present application, the rod is first placed on the conveyor belt, and the first drive motor is started to drive one of the conveyor rollers to move. The two conveyor rollers are connected by the conveyor belt transmission to convey the rod. According to the diameter requirement of the plate, the screw rod is rotated, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the T-block to adjust the height, thereby determining the distance between the baffle and the conveyor belt. When the thicker rod is conveyed to the bottom of the baffle, the baffle blocks it from one end of the rod, and pushes it from one side of the rod through the inclined surface at the bottom of the baffle, so that the rod slides along the top of the side plate into the first collection box, which meets the size requirements. The inch-long bars pass from under the baffle plate and are transported to the guide wheel from between the limiting wheel and the conveyor belt. After passing through the guide wheel, the plates are transported to the conveying wheel, and the second drive motor is started to drive one of the second sprocket wheels to rotate. The multiple second sprocket wheels are connected by chain transmission, so that the two conveying wheels and the receiving wheel rotate synchronously. The thrust generated by the rotation of the conveying wheel pushes the bars, and the receiving wheel and the second matching wheel form a connection to continue conveying the bars. The shorter bars fall from between the conveying wheel and the receiving wheel to the second collection box, and finally the diameter and length of the bars are screened.
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] In the utility model, the aluminum alloy bar screening equipment realizes automatic screening of the length and diameter of the bars through the length screening component and the diameter screening component. This greatly improves the screening efficiency, reduces the need for manual intervention, and thus reduces production costs;
[0018] In the utility model, the aluminum alloy bar screening equipment can adapt to the screening needs of bars with different diameters by accurately adjusting the height of the interception baffle plate through the adjustment component. At the same time, the coordinated use of multiple rollers of the length screening component can accurately distinguish bars with different lengths, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the screening results.
[0019] In the utility model, the aluminum alloy bar screening equipment has significant beneficial effects in terms of efficient screening, high precision, compact structure, easy maintenance, strong adaptability and improved product quality, and is of great significance for improving the automation level and production efficiency of the aluminum alloy bar production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an aluminum alloy bar screening device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a support plate of an aluminum alloy bar screening device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a support plate of an aluminum alloy bar screening device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a conveying wheel of an aluminum alloy bar screening device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a multi-angle three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a support plate of an aluminum alloy bar screening equipment proposed by the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. side plate; 3. baffle plate; 4. conveyor belt; 5. first collection box; 6. vertical plate; 7. second collection box; 8. first drive motor; 9. conveyor roller; 10. slide groove; 11. T-block; 12. screw rod; 13. limiting wheel; 14. first matching wheel; 15. second matching wheel; 16. receiving wheel; 17. conveying wheel; 18. guide wheel; 19. chain; 20. second sprocket; 21. second drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figure 1 A screening device includes a support plate 1, a side plate 2 is provided on one side of the support plate 1, a baffle 3 is provided on one side of the support plate 1, and rods can be intercepted by the baffle 3, a first collection box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 2, and rods that do not meet the diameter can be loaded into the first collection box 5 by interception of the baffle 3, a second collection box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 1, and a vertical plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the second collection box 7, and rods of different lengths can be loaded through the second collection box 7; an adjustment component is also included, the adjustment component is located in the support plate 1, and the height of the baffle 3 can be adjusted by the adjustment component; and a length screening component is also included, and the conveying component is located between the support plate 1 and the second collection box 7. The adjustment component can screen rods of different diameters by adjusting the height of the baffle 3, and the rods can be collected by the first collection box 5, and the shorter rods can be screened by the length screening component, and the second collection box 7 can also collect the rods.
[0029] Reference Figure 3The adjustment assembly includes a slide groove 10 provided in the support plate 1, a T-block 11 is slidably connected in the slide groove 10, a screw rod 12 is rotatably penetrated in the support plate 1, the screw rod 12 is threadedly penetrated into the T-block 11, and the baffle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the T-block 11. The screw rod 12 is rotated, and the screw rod 12 rotates to drive the T-block 11 to adjust the height, thereby determining the distance between the baffle 3 and the conveyor belt 4.
[0030] Reference Figures 4 to 5 The length screening component includes two conveying wheels 17 rotatably connected between the support plate 1 and the vertical plate 6, two first matching wheels 14 rotatably connected between the support plate 1 and the vertical plate 6, and the two first matching wheels 14 are respectively located above the two conveying wheels 17, a receiving wheel 16 is rotatably connected between the support plate 1 and the vertical plate 6, a second matching wheel 15 is rotatably connected between the support plate 1 and the vertical plate 6, and the second matching wheel 15 is located above the receiving wheel 16, and five second sprocket wheels 20 are rotatably connected to the other side of the support plate 1, wherein one end of the rotating shaft of three second sprocket wheels 20 rotates through the support plate 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the two conveying wheels 17 and the receiving wheel 16, respectively, and the five second sprocket wheels 20 are connected by a chain 19 for transmission, and a second drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate 1, and one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the second sprocket wheels 20. Start the second drive motor 21 to drive one of the second sprockets 20 to rotate. The multiple second sprockets 20 are connected by the chain 19 to make the two conveying wheels 17 and the receiving wheel 16 rotate synchronously. The thrust generated by the rotation of the conveying wheel 17 pushes the rods, and the receiving wheel 16 and the second matching wheel 15 form a connection to continue conveying the rods. The shorter rods fall from between the conveying wheel 17 and the receiving wheel 16 to the second collecting box 7, and finally the diameter and length of the rods are screened.
[0031] The present application can be used in the field of bar screening, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] refer to Figure 2 , improved on the basis of the first embodiment: an aluminum alloy bar screening device, which is applied to the field of bar screening, two conveying rollers 9 are rotatably connected between the support plate 1 and the side plate 2, and the two conveying rollers 9 are connected by a conveyor belt 4, and the other side of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first drive motor 8, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 8 rotates through the support plate 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of one of the conveying rollers 9. Start the first drive motor 8, drive one of the conveying rollers 9 to move through the first drive motor 8, and the two conveying rollers 9 are connected by a conveyor belt 4 to convey the bar.
[0034] refer to Figure 4A plurality of guide wheels 18 are rotatably connected between the support plate 1 and the vertical plate 6, and the rods conveyed by the conveyor belt 4 can be received by the plurality of guide wheels 18. A limiting wheel 13 is rotatably connected between the support plate 1 and the vertical plate 6, and the limiting wheel 13 is located above one end of the conveyor belt 4, and the limiting wheel 13 can form a limited clamp for the rods. The plate is conveyed from between the limiting wheel 13 and the conveyor belt 4 to the guide wheel 18, and after passing through the guide wheel 18, it can be conveyed to the conveying wheel 17.
[0035] refer to Figure 3 The baffle 3 is L-shaped, and one side of the baffle 3 is higher than the other side. The baffle 3 can block the rods with a longer diameter through the bend of the baffle 3. At the same time, one side of the rod can be pushed as the rod is transported, so that the rod slides through the top of the side plate 2 and falls into the first collection box 5. Since one side of the baffle 3 is higher than the other side, when the conveyor belt 4 continuously transports the rods, as the rods gradually enter under the baffle 3, when the rods are thicker, the height formed on both sides of the baffle 3 can guide the rods and drop them into the first collection box 5.
[0036] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first drive motor 8 and the second drive motor 21 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy bar screening device, characterized in that: include: A support plate (1), wherein a side plate (2) is provided on one side of the support plate (1), a baffle (3) is provided on one side of the support plate (1), and rods can be intercepted by the baffle (3), a first collection box (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (2), and rods that do not meet the diameter can be loaded into the first collection box (5) through the interception of the baffle (3), a second collection box (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (1), and a vertical plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the second collection box (7), and rods of different lengths can be loaded through the second collection box (7); It also includes an adjustment component, which is located in the support plate (1) and can be used to adjust the height of the baffle (3); It also includes a length screening component, and the conveying component is located between the support plate (1) and the second collection box (7).
2. The aluminum alloy bar screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a slide groove (10) arranged in a support plate (1), a T-shaped block (11) is slidably connected in the slide groove (10), a screw rod (12) is rotatably penetrated in the support plate (1), the screw rod (12) is threadedly penetrated into the T-shaped block (11), and a baffle (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped block (11).
3. The aluminum alloy bar screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length screening assembly comprises two conveying wheels (17) rotatably connected between the support plate (1) and the vertical plate (6); two first matching wheels (14) rotatably connected between the support plate (1) and the vertical plate (6), and the two first matching wheels (14) are respectively located above the two conveying wheels (17); a receiving wheel (16) rotatably connected between the support plate (1) and the vertical plate (6); a second matching wheel (15) rotatably connected between the support plate (1) and the vertical plate (6), and the second matching wheel (15) is located above the receiving wheel (16); ), the other side of the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to five second sprockets (20), wherein one end of the rotation shaft of three second sprockets (20) rotates through the support plate (1) and is respectively fixedly connected to one end of two conveying wheels (17) and a receiving wheel (16), the five second sprockets (20) are connected by a chain (19), and the other side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (21), and one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor (21) is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the second sprockets (20).
4. The aluminum alloy bar screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two conveying rollers (9) are rotatably connected between the support plate (1) and the side plate (2), and the two conveying rollers (9) are connected by a conveyor belt (4). A first drive motor (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate (1), and an output shaft of the first drive motor (8) rotatably passes through the support plate (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of one of the conveying rollers (9).
5. The aluminum alloy bar screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide wheels (18) are rotatably connected between the support plate (1) and the vertical plate (6), and the rods conveyed by the conveyor belt (4) can be received by the plurality of guide wheels (18). A limiting wheel (13) is rotatably connected between the support plate (1) and the vertical plate (6), and the limiting wheel (13) is located above one end of the conveyor belt (4). The limiting wheel (13) can form a limit clamp for the rods.
6. The aluminum alloy bar screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (3) is L-shaped, and one side of the baffle (3) is higher than the other side. The baffle (3) can block rods with a longer diameter through the bend of the baffle. At the same time, one side of the rod can be pushed as the rod is transported, so that the rod slides through the top of the side plate (2) and falls into the first collection box (5).