Zinc powder cleaning device of wet-type stretch bending straightening machine

By installing spraying, scraper, sealing drainage and purge devices on the wet bending straightener, the problem of zinc powder sticking to rollers during the straightening of galvanized sheets is solved, efficient cleaning of zinc powder is achieved, and straightening performance and production efficiency are improved.

CN222754103UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15XIANGYANG BOYA PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421470379.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the straightening process of galvanized sheets, zinc powder is prone to fall off and adheres to the rollers of the bending straightener, resulting in accumulation and affecting the straightening performance. The existing cleaning methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive and have poor results.

Method used

A zinc powder cleaning device for a wet bending straightener is designed, including a spray device, a scraper device, a sealed drainage device and a purge device. Through automatic spray cleaning, a scraper cleaning, a sealed drainage and wind blowing, efficient cleaning of zinc powder is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can automatically clean out the fallen zinc powder, avoid sticking the rollers, improve straightening performance, reduce maintenance frequency, improve production efficiency, and optimize the equipment processing technology.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A zinc powder cleaning device of a wet-type stretch-bending straightener is mainly used in the field of galvanized sheet production and processing in the metallurgical industry. The cleaning device comprises a spraying device, a scraper device, a sealing drainage device and a purging device; the spraying device is located on the transmission side of the wet-type stretch-bending straightener, the scraper device is installed at the position of an inlet turning roller and an outlet turning roller of the wet-type stretch-bending straightener, the sealing drainage device removes a channel where a plate strip passes through and wraps and seals the wet-type stretch-bending straightener, and the blowing device is located on the outlet side of the wet-type stretch-bending straightener. According to the wet-type stretch-bending straightening machine, fallen zinc powder can be automatically flushed into the sealed drainage device and then discharged into a circulation system, the zinc powder adhered to the turning roller which is difficult to disassemble can be conveniently cleaned, waste liquid is blown into the wet-type stretch-bending straightening machine through wind power, meanwhile, a plate strip is air-dried, and the quality of the plate strip is improved. The good performance of the stretch-bending straightener in the plate and strip straightening process is better exerted, the problem of galvanized plate and strip production and machining in the existing iron and steel industry is solved, and the production and machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of galvanized plates in the metallurgical industry, in particular to a zinc powder cleaning device for a wet-type bending and straightening machine. Background Art

[0002] The bending straightening machine has a good correction effect on the plate shape of the plate. However, in the straightening process of galvanized plates, due to the bending and stretching of the plate by the bending straightening machine, as well as the rolling friction between the roller and the plate, the zinc powder of the galvanized plate is very easy to fall off and stick to the roller of the bending straightening machine. Over time, it will accumulate, thus affecting the straightening performance of the bending straightening machine.

[0003] The usual solution to the problem of zinc powder sticking to the rollers of galvanized strips is to replace the spare roller box, and then manually clean and maintain the rollers, or use felt to clean the rollers. However, both methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the production and processing efficiency and capacity of the strips, and the results are not ideal. First of all, disassembling and assembling the roller box to clean the rollers is troublesome in operation, and the maintenance time is short. Usually, the rollers need to be maintained in about two weeks, and it is even more difficult for rollers such as steering rollers that are difficult to disassemble and assemble. Secondly, using felt to clean the rollers can maintain a certain degree of smoothness of the rollers, but this method brings another problem, which is that it is easy for hair scraps to stick to the strips. Therefore, the above two methods cannot completely solve the problem of zinc powder sticking to the rollers. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention object of the utility model is to provide a zinc powder cleaning device for a wet stretch bending straightening machine, so as to improve the problem of zinc powder sticking to the roller during the straightening process of galvanized strip.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the cleaning device of the utility model includes a spray device, a scraper device, a sealing drainage device, and a purging device; the spray device is located on the transmission side of the wet stretch and straightening machine, the scraper device is installed at the inlet and outlet turning rollers of the wet stretch and straightening machine, the sealing drainage device removes the channel through which the plate and strip pass, wraps and seals the wet stretch and straightening machine, and the purging device is located on the outlet side of the wet stretch and straightening machine.

[0006] Furthermore, the main spray pipe of the spray device is installed with an automatic control valve and a manual control valve for controlling the opening and closing of the water circuit, and a flow meter for detecting the water speed. The branch spray pipe includes a branch valve and a plurality of nozzles for controlling the interruption of the branch water flow. The branch spray pipes are respectively located above and below the plate and strip, passing from the transmission side of the wet stretch and straightening machine to the operating side, and the main spray pipe is fixed on the frame of the wet stretch and straightening machine.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting holes at both ends of the scraper of the scraper device are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the hand-cranked reduction motor and the bearing seat. The hand-cranked reduction motor controls the scraper blade to be close to the roller surface of the steering roller or separated from the roller surface of the steering roller. The hand-cranked reduction motor and the bearing seat are fixed on the bracket of the wet tension and bending straightening machine.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing and drainage device is composed of an upper sealing plate on the operating side, an upper sealing plate on the transmission side, a lower sealing plate on the operating side, a lower sealing plate on the transmission side, a top cover plate, a water receiving trough, an operating side side plate, a transmission side side plate, a lower lifting device sealing cover, an operating side sealing door, a transmission side sealing door, a water collecting trough and a water outlet flange; the upper sealing plate on the operating side, the upper sealing plate on the transmission side, the lower sealing plate on the operating side, the lower sealing plate on the transmission side, the top cover plate, the operating side side plate, the transmission side plate, the lower lifting device sealing cover, the operating side sealing door and the transmission side sealing door wrap and seal the wet tension and bending straightening machine, the water receiving trough is connected to the outer wall of the operating side and transmission side frames of the wet tension and bending straightening machine, the operating side and the transmission side of the water receiving trough are respectively connected to one end of the operating side side plate and the transmission side side plate through a hose, the other end of the operating side side plate and the transmission side side plate are connected to the water collecting trough, and the water outlet flange is arranged below the water collecting trough.

[0009] Furthermore, the main purge pipe of the purge device is fixed on the frame of the wet stretch and straightening machine, and the main purge pipe is connected with one end of hose one and hose two respectively through a three-way joint, and the other ends of hose one and hose two are connected with one end of purge pipe one and purge pipe two respectively, and the other ends of purge pipe one and purge pipe two pass through the wet stretch and straightening machine, are fixed on the frame of the wet stretch and straightening machine, and are connected to the plug, and purge pipe one and purge pipe two are respectively located above and below the plate and strip.

[0010] Furthermore, the roller surfaces of all roller systems of the wet stretch-bend leveler are chrome-plated.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adds a spraying device, a scraper device, a sealing drainage device and a purging device to the wet stretch and straightening machine, which can automatically flush the detached zinc powder into the sealing drainage device and then discharge it into the circulation system, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the zinc powder stuck on the steering roller which is difficult to disassemble, and use the wind force to blow the waste liquid into the wet stretch and straightening machine, and at the same time air-dry the plate and strip, so as to better play the good performance of the stretch and straightening machine in the plate and strip straightening process, solve the problem of the existing production and processing of galvanized plates and strips in the steel industry, improve the production and processing efficiency, optimize the equipment processing technology, so that it can serve the steel industry well. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a simplified structural diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1Schematic diagram of the spray device structure.

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the branch sprinkler pipe structure.

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the scraper device structure.

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the scraper control structure.

[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sealed drainage device structure.

[0018] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the purge device structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Spraying device; 1-1. Manual control valve; 1-2. Automatic control valve; 1-3. Flow meter; 1-4. Branch valve; 1-5. Branch spray pipeline; 1-6. Nozzle; 2. Scraper device; 2-1. Scraper; 2-2. Hand-cranked reduction motor; 2-3. Bearing seat; 3. Sealing drainage device; 3-1. Upper sealing plate on the transmission side; 3-2. Lower sealing plate on the transmission side; 3-3. Side plate on the transmission side; 3-4. Upper sealing plate on the operating side; 3-5. Top cover plate; 3- 6. Water receiving trough; 3-7. Side plate on the operating side; 3-8. Lower sealing plate on the operating side; 3-9. Water collecting trough; 3-10. Water outlet flange; 3-11. Sealing cover of lower lifting device; 3-12. Sealing door on the operating side; 3-13. Sealing door on the transmission side; 4. Purge device; 4-1. Three-way joint; 4-2. Hose one; 4-3. Hose two; 4-4. Purge pipe one; 4-5. Purge pipe two; 4-6. Plug; 4-7. Main purge pipe; 5. Wet bending and straightening machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the cleaning device of the wet stretch-bending and straightening machine 5 of the utility model mainly includes a spray device 1, a scraper device 2, a sealing and draining device 3, and a purging device 4; the spray device 1 is located on the transmission side of the wet stretch-bending and straightening machine 5, the scraper device 2 is installed at the inlet and outlet turning rollers of the wet stretch-bending and straightening machine 5, the sealing and draining device 3 wraps and seals the wet stretch-bending and straightening machine 5 except for the channel through which the plate and strip pass, and the purging device 4 is located on the outlet side of the wet stretch-bending and straightening machine 5.

[0021] The roller surfaces of all roller systems of the wet tension and bending straightening machine 5 are chrome-plated. The chrome plating of the rollers has the functions of enhancing the surface hardness of the rollers, preventing rust and corrosion, and improving the smoothness of the roller surface. For galvanized strips, a smoother roller surface helps to reduce the adhesion of the roller surface and reduce the adhesion of zinc powder. Therefore, roller chrome plating is a good measure to improve the process of galvanized strip straightening equipment.

[0022] Spraying helps to clean the rollers and strips, remove the zinc powder that falls off the strips, and the zinc powder that sticks to the rollers, and prevent dust from flying. The main spray pipe 1-7 of the spray device 1 is installed with an automatic control valve 1-2 and a manual control valve 1-1 for controlling the opening and closing of the water circuit, as well as a flow meter 1-3 for detecting the water speed. The branch spray pipe 1-5 includes a branch valve 1-4 and a plurality of nozzles 1-6 for controlling the interruption of the branch water flow. The branch spray pipes 1-5 are respectively located above and below the strips, passing from the transmission side of the wet straightening machine 5 to the operating side, and the main spray pipe 1-7 is fixed on the frame of the wet straightening machine 5. Usually, there are seven branch spray pipes 1-5, four above the strips and three below the strips, which can be increased according to actual requirements. During use, the automatic control valve 1-2, the manual control valve 1-1 and the branch valve 1-4 are opened, and water flows through the main spray pipe 1-7 into each branch spray pipe 1-5, and finally sprays out from each nozzle 1-6 in a fan shape, flushing the detached zinc powder into the sealed drainage device 3 for discharge.

[0023] The mounting hole at one end of the scraper 2-1 of the scraper device 2 is sleeved on the output shaft of the hand-cranked reduction motor 2-2, and the other end is mounted on the bearing seat 2-3. The hand-cranked reduction motor 2-2 controls the blade of the scraper 2-1 to be close to the roller surface of the steering roller or separated from the roller surface of the steering roller. The hand-cranked reduction motor 2-2 and the bearing seat 2-3 are fixed on the bracket of the wet tension bending straightening machine 5. There are pneumatic control and mechanical control for the control of the scraper 2-1. This embodiment is a mechanically controlled scraper device 2. For the problem that the steering roller is difficult to disassemble and thus the sticky zinc powder is difficult to clean, the utility model adopts, in addition to the roller chrome plating, the installation of a scraper device 2 to clean the zinc powder. It is simple to use and has a good cleaning effect.

[0024] The sealing drainage device 3 is composed of an upper sealing plate 3-4 on the operating side, an upper sealing plate 3-1 on the transmission side, a lower sealing plate 3-8 on the operating side, a lower sealing plate 3-2 on the transmission side, a top cover plate 3-5, a water receiving trough 3-6, an operating side side plate 3-7, a transmission side side plate 3-3, a lower lifting device sealing cover 3-11, a water collecting trough 3-9, an operating side sealing door 3-12, a transmission side sealing door 3-13, and a water outlet flange 3-10; the upper sealing plate 3-4 on the operating side, the upper sealing plate 3-1 on the transmission side, the lower sealing plate 3-8 on the operating side, the lower sealing plate 3-2 on the transmission side, the top cover plate 3-5, the operating side side The plate 3-7, the transmission side side plate 3-3, the lower lifting device sealing cover 3-11, the operating side sealing door 3-12, and the transmission side sealing door 3-13 wrap and seal the wet tension and bending straightening machine 5, the water receiving trough 3-6 is connected to the outer wall of the operating side and transmission side frames of the wet tension and bending straightening machine 5, the operating side and the transmission side of the water receiving trough 3-6 are respectively connected to one end of the operating side side plate 3-7 and the transmission side side plate 3-3 through a hose, and the other end of the operating side side plate 3-7 and the transmission side side plate 3-3 is connected to the water collecting trough 3-9, and the outlet flange 3-10 is arranged below the water collecting trough 3-9, which is more conducive to the discharge of waste liquid. The spray liquid of the spray device 1 is sprayed out from the nozzle 1-6 and flows directly into the water collection tank 3-9 through the plate strip. Some of the waste liquid splashed outside the wet bending straightening machine 5 is discharged into the operating side plate 3-7 and the transmission side plate 3-3 through the water receiving tank 3-6 by the hose, and then flows into the water collection tank 3-9, and finally discharged from the outlet flange 3-10 to the circulation system for reuse. The waste liquid generated in the production process is no longer collected after passing through multiple places, but directly enters the water collection tank 3-9 and then discharged into the circulation system, which plays a good role in dust prevention and splash prevention, and effectively protects the cleanliness of the production environment.

[0025] The main purge pipe 4-7 of the purge device 4 is fixed on the frame of the wet-type straightening machine 5. The main purge pipe 4-7 is connected to one end of the hose 1 4-2 and the hose 2 4-3 through the three-way joint 4-1. The other ends of the hose 1 4-2 and the hose 2 4-3 are connected to one end of the purge pipe 1 4-4 and the purge pipe 2 4-5 respectively. The other ends of the purge pipe 1 4-4 and the purge pipe 2 4-5 pass through the wet-type straightening machine 5, are fixed on the frame of the wet straightening machine 5, and are connected to the plug 4-6. The purge pipe 1 4-4 and the purge pipe 2 4-5 are respectively located above and below the plate strip. During the processing of the plate strip, the running speed is relatively fast. During the spraying process, it is inevitable that some spray liquid will not be discharged in time and will be carried out of the equipment by the plate strip, causing waste liquid to splash out, or be carried into the next process, thereby causing the subsequent equipment without anti-rust measures to rust. The blowing device 4 of the utility model can use wind power to blow the waste liquid into the wet stretch bending straightening machine 5, and at the same time air dry the plate strip.

Claims

1. A zinc powder cleaning device for a wet bending straightening machine, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a spray device (1), a scraper device (2), a sealing drainage device (3), and a purging device (4); the spray device (1) is located on the transmission side of a wet stretch-bend straightening machine (5); the scraper device (2) is installed at the inlet and outlet turning rollers of the wet stretch-bend straightening machine (5); the sealing drainage device (3) removes the passage through which the plate strip passes and wraps and seals the wet stretch-bend straightening machine (5); and the purging device (4) is located on the outlet side of the wet stretch-bend straightening machine (5).

2. The zinc powder cleaning device for a wet tension and bending straightening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main spray pipe (1-7) of the spray device (1) is installed with an automatic control valve (1-2) and a manual control valve (1-1) for controlling the opening and closing of the water circuit, and a flow meter (1-3) for detecting the water velocity. The branch spray pipe (1-5) includes a branch valve (1-4) and a plurality of nozzles (1-6) for controlling the opening and closing of the branch water flow. The branch spray pipes (1-5) are respectively located above and below the plate strip, passing from the transmission side of the wet stretch bending straightening machine (5) to the operating side. The main spray pipe (1-7) is fixed on the frame of the wet stretch bending straightening machine (5).

3. The zinc powder cleaning device for a wet tension and bending straightening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting holes at both ends of the scraper (2-1) of the scraper device (2) are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the hand-cranked reduction motor (2-2) and the bearing seat (2-3); the hand-cranked reduction motor (2-2) controls the blade of the scraper (2-1) to be in close contact with the roller surface of the steering roller or to be separated from the roller surface of the steering roller; the hand-cranked reduction motor (2-2) and the bearing seat (2-3) are fixed on a bracket of the wet-type tension and bending straightening machine (5).

4. The zinc powder cleaning device for a wet tension and bending straightening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealed drainage device (3) is composed of an upper sealing plate (3-4) on the operating side, an upper sealing plate (3-1) on the transmission side, a lower sealing plate (3-8) on the operating side, a lower sealing plate (3-2) on the transmission side, a top cover plate (3-5), a water receiving trough (3-6), an operating side side plate (3-7), a transmission side side plate (3-3), a lower lifting device sealing cover (3-11), a water collecting trough (3-9), an operating side sealing door (3-12), a transmission side sealing door (3-13), and a water outlet flange (3-10); the upper sealing plate (3-4) on the operating side, the upper sealing plate (3-1) on the transmission side, the lower sealing plate (3-8) on the operating side, the lower sealing plate (3-2) on the transmission side, the top cover plate (3 -5), an operating side side plate (3-7), a transmission side side plate (3-3), a lower lifting device sealing cover (3-11), an operating side sealing door (3-12), and a transmission side sealing door (3-13) wrap and seal the wet-type tension and bending straightening machine (5); a water receiving trough (3-6) is connected to the outer wall of the operating side and transmission side frames of the wet tension and bending straightening machine (5); the operating side and transmission side of the water receiving trough (3-6) are respectively connected to one end of the operating side side plate (3-7) and the transmission side side plate (3-3) through a hose; the other ends of the operating side side plate (3-7) and the transmission side side plate (3-3) are connected to the water collecting trough (3-9); and a water outlet flange (3-10) is arranged below the water collecting trough (3-9).

5. The zinc powder cleaning device for a wet tension and bending straightening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main purge pipe (4-7) of the purge device (4) is fixed on the frame of the wet-type stretch-bend straightening machine (5); the main purge pipe (4-7) is connected to one end of the hose 1 (4-2) and the hose 2 (4-3) through a three-way joint (4-1); the other ends of the hose 1 (4-2) and the hose 2 (4-3) are connected to one end of the purge pipe 1 (4-4) and the purge pipe 2 (4-5) respectively; the other ends of the purge pipe 1 (4-4) and the purge pipe 2 (4-5) pass through the wet-type stretch-bend straightening machine (5), are fixed on the frame of the wet-type stretch-bend straightening machine (5), and are connected to the plug (4-6); the purge pipe 1 (4-4) and the purge pipe 2 (4-5) are respectively located above and below the plate strip.

6. The zinc powder cleaning device for a wet tension and bending straightening machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The roller surfaces of the roller system of the wet-type tension-bending straightening machine (5) are all chrome-plated.