Scraper blade mounting device
By designing a scraper installation device including a support platform and a width adjustment component, the problem of inefficient scraper installation in the prior art is solved, and efficient and labor-saving scraper installation is achieved, which is suitable for front-line personnel to work for a long time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421212430.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing machine tool chip dispenser scraper installation method is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not conducive to long-term operation of front-line personnel.
A scraper mounting device is designed, including a support platform and a width adjustment assembly, and the bracket spacing is adjusted through guide rails and ball screws, allowing the chain to be fixed on the synchronization belt, and the staff can complete the scraper installation while standing or sitting.
It improves the efficiency of scraper installation, reduces labor intensity, saves manpower, and does not require a large amount of site.
Smart Images

Figure CN222755334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machine tool chip conveyors, in particular to a mounting device for quickly mounting a chip conveyor scraper. Background Art
[0002] In the field of machine tool chip conveyor processing, the internal scraper and chain are usually assembled before the chip conveyor is assembled. At present, the factory operation sequence is to lay out two rows of chains on the ground first, and then manually install the scraper from one end until the scraper is installed at the other end to complete the assembly. The entire assembly process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and inefficient. Operators need to squat on the ground for a long time to move the work, which consumes a lot of physical strength. In addition, this operation method requires a large area to be carried out, and the installation efficiency is low. Therefore, this scraper assembly operation method can no longer meet the efficiency indicators pursued by the development of the industry, and conventional scraper assembly is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to long-term operation of front-line personnel. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a scraper installation device to address the problems in the prior art that the scraper installation method is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and not conducive to long-term operation of front-line personnel. The device can adjust the installation width according to the width of the scraper, and the operators can work at a fixed workstation without moving back and forth, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operators and has high assembly efficiency.
[0004] A scraper installation device includes: a support platform and a width adjustment component slidably connected to the support platform; the width adjustment component includes at least two brackets and support columns supporting each of the brackets; at least two guide rails are arranged on the support platform, the extension direction of the guide rails is perpendicular to the extension direction of the brackets, and the support columns supporting the two outermost brackets can slide along the guide rails.
[0005] Furthermore, the width adjustment assembly also includes a ball screw and a handwheel arranged at one end of the ball screw; the ball screw is installed on the support platform through a seat bearing; the ball screw is rotatably connected to at least one of the two outermost brackets.
[0006] Furthermore, two nuts with opposite tapping directions are installed on the ball screw, and connecting pieces are arranged on the nuts, and each of the connecting pieces is fixedly connected to the two outermost brackets respectively.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of the two outermost brackets, and the chain is arranged on the upper end surface of the bracket, and the position of the chain is limited by the baffles.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of magnets are respectively disposed on the upper end surfaces of the two outermost brackets, and the chain is fixed by the magnets.
[0009] Furthermore, pulleys are respectively arranged at both ends of each of the brackets, and a synchronous belt is arranged around the pulleys; a driving unit is also arranged on the support platform, and the driving unit drives the pulleys to drive the synchronous belts to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning posts are respectively arranged on the two outermost synchronous belts, and the positioning posts pass through the gaps on the chains to fix the chains on the synchronous belts, so that the chains rotate with the synchronous belts.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of limit blocks are respectively arranged on the sides of the two outermost synchronous belts.
[0012] Furthermore, a sliding block slidably matched with the guide rail is provided at the lower end of the supporting column.
[0013] Furthermore, arc-shaped recesses are respectively provided on both sides of the support platform.
[0014] The utility model provides a scraper installation device, which rotates a hand wheel to adjust the distance between two brackets according to the width of the scraper to be installed. After the adjustment is in place, the chain is fixed to the synchronous belt on the outer periphery of the bracket. The staff can install the scraper between the two chains while standing or sitting. After the scraper on the current chain segment is installed, the drive unit is started to drive the synchronous belt to rotate to the next chain segment until the installation of the scraper at all positions on the chain is completed. Therefore, the scraper installation device provided by the utility model can adjust the installation width according to the width of the scraper, has high assembly efficiency, does not need to occupy a large site, and the staff can install the scraper while standing or sitting, saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a scraper installation device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of a scraper installation device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part I.
[0018] Reference numerals
[0019] 100, support platform, 200, width adjustment assembly, 400, chain, 110, guide rail, 120, drive unit, 130, notch, 210, bracket, 220, support column, 230, ball screw, 240, synchronous belt, 250, pulley, 260, handwheel, 221, slider, 231, nut, 232, seat bearing, 233, connector, 242, positioning column, 243, limit stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a centered element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a centered element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "bottom end", "top end" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0023] In one embodiment, a scraper installation device of the utility model includes a support platform and a width adjustment assembly slidably connected to the support platform; the width adjustment assembly includes at least two brackets and support columns supporting each of the brackets; at least two guide rails are arranged on the support platform, and the extension direction of the guide rails is perpendicular to the extension direction of the brackets, and the support columns supporting the two outermost brackets can slide along the guide rails.
[0024] The utility model provides a scraper installation device. According to the width of the scraper to be assembled, the support column is adjusted to slide along the guide rail so that the spacing between the two outermost brackets meets the width requirement of the scraper. Two chains are placed on the upper end surface of the bracket respectively. The staff stands or sits on one side of the support platform to install the scraper on the two chains. The device is convenient for the installation of the scraper, and the installation spacing can be adjusted according to the width of the scraper to meet the installation of scrapers of different widths. It has a wide range of applications, and the staff can complete the assembly on the installation platform, with high installation efficiency and labor saving.
[0025] The scraper installation device described above will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments to further understand the utility model concept of the scraper installation device.
[0026] In one embodiment, if Figure 1-2 As shown, a scraper installation device includes a support platform 100 and a width adjustment assembly 200 slidably connected to the support platform 100, the width adjustment assembly 200 includes at least two brackets 210 and a support column 220 supporting each of the brackets 210; at least two guide rails 110 are arranged on the support platform 100, the extension direction of the guide rails 110 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the brackets 210, and the support column 240 supporting the two outermost brackets 210 can slide along the guide rails 110. Preferably, two guide rails 110 are arranged, which are located at the two ends of the support platform 100. In this embodiment, when installing the scraper, first adjust the distance between the two brackets 210 according to the width of the scraper. Specifically, apply force to the two brackets 210, and the support column 240 fixedly connected thereto will slide along the guide rail 110. When the distance between the two brackets 210 meets the width requirement of the scraper, stop sliding the support column, fix the two chains on the upper end surfaces of the two brackets 210 respectively, and install the scraper between the two chains in turn. When the scraper at the current station is installed, move the chain to the next scraper installation station until all the scrapers on the chain are installed. The scraper installation device provided in this embodiment can place the chain on the support platform 100 to complete the installation. The staff does not need to move back and forth, but only needs to move the chain to complete the installation of the scraper on the entire chain while standing or sitting at one station, which saves time and effort. In addition, the distance between the two brackets 210 used to support the chain can be adjusted to meet the installation requirements of scrapers of different widths, and has high applicability. Preferably, a slider 221 that slides with the guide rail 110 is provided at the lower end of the support column 220, and the distance between the two brackets 210 is adjusted by sliding the slider 241 with the guide rail 110. Preferably, arc-shaped recesses 130 are provided on both sides of the support platform, and the staff can stand or sit in the arc-shaped recesses 130 to facilitate the staff's operation.
[0027] In another embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the width adjustment assembly further includes a ball screw 230 and a hand wheel 260 disposed at one end of the ball screw 230; the ball screw 230 is mounted on the support platform 100 via a seat bearing 232; the ball screw 230 is rotatably connected to at least one of the two outermost brackets 210. That is, by rotating the hand wheel 260, at least one bracket 210 rotatably connected to the ball screw 230 can slide along the guide rail 11, thereby adapting to the installation of scrapers of different widths.
[0028] In another embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, two nuts 231 with opposite tapping directions are installed on the ball screw 230, and a connecting piece 233 is arranged on each of the nuts 231, and the connecting piece 233 is fixedly connected to the bracket 210. When adjusting the distance between the two brackets 210, the hand wheel 260 is rotated, and the two nuts 231 with opposite tapping directions on the ball screw 230 will drive the two brackets 210 to move in opposite directions, that is, according to the width of the scraper, the nut 231 on the ball screw 230 can drive the two brackets 210 to move closer or farther from each other by rotating the hand wheel 260 forward or reversely. That is, in the utility model, two nuts 231 with opposite tapping directions are arranged on the ball screw 230, and the nuts 231 are fixedly connected to the bracket 210, and the distance between the two brackets 210 can be adjusted by rotating the ball screw 230, which is convenient for the staff to adjust and improves the efficiency of assembly.
[0029] In another embodiment, a plurality of baffles are respectively provided on both sides of the two outermost brackets 210, and the chain 400 is provided on the upper end surface of the bracket. The baffles limit the position of the chain 400 to prevent the chain 400 from being offset when the scraper is installed.
[0030] In another embodiment, a plurality of magnets are respectively disposed on the upper end surfaces of the two outermost brackets 210, and the chain 400 is fixed to the upper end surfaces of the brackets 210 by the magnets to facilitate the installation of the scraper and prevent the chain from being offset during the installation of the scraper.
[0031] In another embodiment, if Figure 1-2As shown, pulleys 250 are respectively arranged at both ends of each of the brackets 210, and a synchronous belt 240 is arranged around the pulleys 250; a driving unit 120 is also arranged on the support platform 100, and the pulleys 250 are driven by the driving unit 120 to drive the synchronous belt 240 to rotate. In this embodiment, a synchronous belt 240 is arranged around the length direction of the bracket 210, and the synchronous belt 240 can rotate around the pulley 250. The driving unit 120 drives the pulley 250 to rotate, and the pulley 250 drives the synchronous belt 240 to rotate. Two chains 400 are arranged on the synchronous belt 240, and the synchronous belt 240 can drive the chain 400 to move forward. When the scraper corresponding to the workstation where the staff is located is installed, the driving unit is started, and the synchronous belt 240 drives the chain to move to the next scraper installation station to complete the installation of the scraper, and this cycle is repeated until the installation of the scraper on the entire chain is completed. That is, for the scraper installation device provided in this embodiment, the worker only needs to be fixed at the corresponding workstation. Preferably, the worker stands or sits at the location of the arc-shaped notch 130 without moving. The installation of all scrapers on the chain can be completed by only moving the synchronous belt to drive the chain. In this embodiment, when adjusting the distance between the two synchronous belts 240 to meet the width of the scraper, because the synchronous belts 240 are fixed to the bracket 210 through the pulley 250, the distance between the two synchronous belts 240 can be adjusted by turning the hand wheel.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, there are three brackets 210, which are respectively located on both sides and the middle of the support platform 100. Correspondingly, each bracket 210 is provided with a pulley 250 and a synchronous belt 240. The two synchronous belts 240 on both sides are used to place the chain 400, and the pulley 250 at one end of each bracket 210 is coaxially arranged. The pulley 250 at the end of the middle bracket 210 is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving unit 120. The driving unit 120 drives the pulley 250 at the end of the middle bracket 210 to rotate, so that the pulleys 250 at the ends of the brackets 210 on both sides coaxially arranged therewith also rotate accordingly.
[0033] In another embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of positioning posts 242 are respectively provided on the two outermost synchronous belts 240 . The positioning posts 242 pass through the gaps on the chain 400 to fix the chain 400 on the synchronous belt 240 , so that the chain 400 rotates with the synchronous belt 240 .
[0034] In another embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of limit blocks 243 are respectively provided on the sides of the two outermost synchronous belts 240 , and the limit blocks 243 are used to limit the position of the chain 400 to prevent the chain from deviating during movement, thereby ensuring that the chain 400 moves in a straight line.
[0035] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0036] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A scraper installation device, characterized in that: The scraper installation device comprises: a support platform (100) and a width adjustment component (200) slidably connected to the support platform (100); the width adjustment component (200) comprises at least two brackets (210) and a support column (220) supporting each of the brackets (210); at least two guide rails (110) are arranged on the support platform (100), the extension direction of the guide rails (110) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the brackets (210), and the support column (220) supporting the two outermost brackets (210) can slide along the guide rails.
2. A scraper installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width adjustment assembly (200) further comprises a ball screw (230) and a hand wheel (260) arranged at one end of the ball screw (230); the ball screw (230) is mounted on the support platform (100) via a seat bearing (232); and the ball screw (230) is rotatably connected to at least one of the two outermost brackets (210).
3. A scraper installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two nuts (231) with opposite tapping directions are mounted on the ball screw (230), and a connecting piece (233) is arranged on the nut (231), and each connecting piece (233) is fixedly connected to the two outermost brackets (210) respectively.
4. A scraper installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of the two outermost brackets (210), and the chain (400) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bracket, and the position of the chain (400) is limited by the baffles.
5. A scraper installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of magnets are respectively arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two outermost brackets (210), and the chains are fixed by the magnets.
6. A scraper installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Pulleys (250) are respectively arranged at both ends of each bracket (210), and a synchronous belt (240) is arranged around the pulleys (250); a driving unit (120) is also arranged on the support platform (100), and the driving unit (120) drives the pulleys (250) to drive the synchronous belt (240) to rotate.
7. A scraper installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning posts (242) are respectively arranged on the two outermost synchronous belts (240); the positioning posts (242) pass through the gaps on the chain (400) to fix the chain (400) on the synchronous belt (240), so that the chain (400) rotates with the synchronous belt (240).
8. A scraper installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of limit blocks (243) are respectively arranged on the sides of the two outermost synchronous belts (240).
9. A scraper installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support column (220) is provided with a sliding block (241) that slidably cooperates with the guide rail (110).
10. A scraper installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped notches (130) are respectively provided on both sides of the support platform (100).