Lantern ring assembling equipment

By designing constraint components and storage components in rubber product assembly equipment, the problem of position deviation of workpieces during extrusion is solved, assembly accuracy and yield rate are improved, and wire interference is reduced through storage components, improving the neatness and operating efficiency of the equipment.

CN222756107UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANGHAI LIANJING MATERIAL ASSETAB
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421155040.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing rubber product assembly equipment lacks a restrained structure, resulting in the position of the workpiece being extruded, causing the workpiece to be offset from the collar, making it difficult to accurately assemble and reduce the yield rate.

Method used

A ring assembly device is designed, including a table, guide frame, restraint assembly and storage assembly. The restraint assembly provides support and constraints to the workpiece through a combination of guide tube, limit tube, return spring and restraint plate, ensuring the stable position of the workpiece during the extrusion process. The storage assembly realizes the storage and restraint of the wires through the combination of a winding sleeve, a latch, a powerful magnet and a T-frame.

Benefits of technology

By setting up constraint components, the problem of position offset of the workpiece during extrusion is solved, the precise assembly rate of the workpiece and the collar is improved, and the yield rate is improved. The storage components effectively reduce the interference of wires and the mess of equipment, and improve the neatness and operation efficiency of equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber product processing, in particular to lantern ring assembling equipment which comprises a table, a guide frame and a restraining assembly, the guide frame is installed on the upper surface of the table, an installation frame is installed on the surface of the guide frame, an air cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the installation frame, and an extrusion piece is installed at the driving end of the air cylinder. A sample placing frame is installed on the upper surface of the table, a button is installed on the upper surface of the table, the button is electrically connected with the air cylinder, the restraining assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the sample placing frame and comprises a guiding pipe, the guiding pipe is in bolted connection with the inner wall of the sample placing frame, the outer circumference of the guiding pipe is sleeved with a limiting pipe, and a positioning disc is in bolted connection with the inner wall of the guiding pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the constraint assembly, the workpieces which are not arranged on the sample placing rack can be supported, so that the problems that the workpieces are lack of support and can deviate in the extrusion process are reduced, and the yield of equipment during processing is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber product processing, in particular to a sleeve ring assembly device. Background Art

[0002] A sleeve is a ring-shaped workpiece. When producing rubber products, sleeves are installed on the rubber products to improve the structural strength of the rubber products. With the development of the times, companies now use assembly equipment components for processing when producing rubber products to replace manual assembly operations, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly operations.

[0003] The inventors have discovered in their daily work that in the process of assembling rubber products with the help of assembly equipment, most of the existing rubber product assembly equipment on the market, when in use, only relies on a placement frame to constrain the workpiece. Since the workpiece is located on the outside of the placement frame and has a larger volume, when the equipment is working, the squeezed workpiece lacks a restraining structure in most of its structures, resulting in the position of the workpiece shifting when it is squeezed, causing the workpiece and the ring to shift, making it difficult to accurately push the workpiece into the ring, resulting in a reduced yield rate of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that when the equipment is working, the workpiece being squeezed lacks a restraining structure in most of its structures, which causes the position of the workpiece to shift when being squeezed, resulting in the workpiece and the collar being offset, making it difficult to accurately push the workpiece into the collar, resulting in a decrease in the yield rate of the workpiece, and thus a sleeve assembly device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ring assembly device, including a table, a guide frame and a constraint component, the guide frame is installed on the upper surface of the table, the surface of the guide frame is installed with a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is installed with a cylinder, the driving end of the cylinder is installed with an extrusion piece, the upper surface of the table is installed with a sample placement rack, the upper surface of the table is installed with a button, the button is electrically connected to the cylinder, the constraint component is arranged on the inner wall of the sample placement rack, the constraint component includes a guide tube, the guide tube is bolted to the inner wall of the sample placement rack, the outer circumference of the guide tube is sleeved with a limiting tube, the inner wall of the guide tube is bolted with a positioning plate, the upper surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the inner wall of the limiting tube is fixedly connected with a restraining plate, and the reset spring abuts against the lower surface of the restraining plate.

[0006] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the guide tube, a sliding hole is opened on the outer circumference of the limiting tube, and the limiting tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole. Through the cooperation of the limiting tube and the guide tube, the samples outside the sample placement rack can be supported and limited.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning plate abuts against the inner wall of the sample placement rack, the reset spring is located on the inner wall of the guide tube, and the reset spring is located on the inner wall of the limiting tube. Through the cooperation of the reset spring and the restraining plate, the limiting tube can be pushed to reset after the limiting tube is displaced.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the protrusions is three, and the three protrusions are arranged in a circular array about the guide tube. The number of the sliding holes matches the protrusions, and through the cooperation between the protrusions and the sliding holes, the position of the limiting tube can be constrained, and the moving distance of the limiting tube can be constrained.

[0009] Preferably, a storage assembly is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the storage assembly includes a support plate, the support plate is bolted to the upper surface of the mounting frame, the side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a winding sleeve, the inner wall of the winding sleeve is inserted with a latch, the side surface of the latch is fixedly connected with a baffle, the side surface of the latch is provided with a mounting groove, the latch is located on the inner wall of the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with a strong magnet, the upper surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a T-shaped frame, the side surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, which can be adsorbed with the winding sleeve by the magnetic force of the strong magnet itself, thereby limiting the position of the latch.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the winding sleeves is four, and the four winding sleeves are diagonally arranged with respect to the support plate. The number of the pins matches the winding sleeves, and the T-shaped frame abuts against the side surface of the support plate. The winding sleeves allow the operator to wind up excess wires, thereby reducing the problem of wires being entangled with each other.

[0011] Preferably, there are two reinforcing ribs, which are symmetrically arranged about the support plate. The reinforcing ribs abut against the upper surface of the mounting frame. By installing two reinforcing ribs on the support plate, the structural strength of the support plate can be increased, and the firmness of the connection between the support plate and the mounting frame can be improved.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a constraint component, when assembling the collar, the collar is placed in the sample placement rack. After the operation is completed, the installation part of the hollow rubber workpiece is inserted into the sample placement rack. When both hands leave the stamping area, two buttons are pressed. When the buttons are pressed, the cylinder is energized to push the extrusion piece, and the extrusion piece moves downward to push the hollow rubber workpiece into the collar. After the operation is completed, the cylinder is controlled to reset and the assembled workpiece is taken out. When placing the hollow rubber piece, align the through hole of the hollow rubber piece with the restraining plate, push the hollow rubber piece, and the hollow rubber piece and the restraining plate are pressed together. The binding plate contacts and is put on the limiting tube under the guidance of the restraining plate, and then the limiting tube can constrain the hollow rubber part; when the extrusion part extrude the hollow rubber part, the extrusion part pushes the restraining plate, the restraining plate pushes the limiting tube and the reset spring, the reset spring is squeezed and deformed, and the limiting tube moves downward under the guidance of the protrusion, thereby avoiding interference with the equipment. By setting the constraint component, the workpiece of the sample placement rack can be supported, thereby reducing the problem of lack of support for the workpiece and the offset during the extrusion process, and further improving the yield rate of the equipment during processing.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting up a storage component, when it is necessary to store the wires of the equipment, the wires are gradually wound onto the four winding sleeves. When the collection of excess wires is completed, the baffle is taken, the pin on the baffle is aligned with the winding sleeve, and the baffle is pushed. The baffle pushes the pin and the strong magnet to be inserted into the winding sleeve. At the same time, the T-shaped frame is pushed to the surface of the support plate. When the pin is fully inserted into the winding sleeve, the strong magnet is adsorbed by the winding sleeve and cooperates with the pin to limit the position of the baffle. Then, under the action of the baffle and the T-shaped frame, the wound wires can be restrained, and the storage operation of the wires is completed. By setting up the storage component, the excess wires on the equipment can be stored, thereby reducing the problem of excessively long wires interfering with the operation of the equipment and further improving the neatness of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sleeve assembly device is proposed for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a sleeve assembly device;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a restraint assembly of a collar assembly device is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a storage component of a collar assembly device is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a sleeve assembly device Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Table; 2. Guide frame; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Cylinder; 5. Extrusion; 6. Sample placement rack; 7. Button; 8. Constraint assembly; 81. Guide tube; 82. Limit tube; 83. Positioning plate; 84. Return spring; 85. Restraining plate; 86. Bump; 87. Slide hole; 9. Storage assembly; 91. Support plate; 92. Winding sleeve; 93. Latch; 94. Baffle; 95. Strong magnet; 96. T-shaped frame; 97. Reinforcing ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ring assembly device, including a table 1, a guide frame 2 and a constraint component 8, the guide frame 2 is installed on the upper surface of the table 1, the surface of the guide frame 2 is installed with a mounting frame 3, the upper surface of the mounting frame 3 is installed with a cylinder 4, the driving end of the cylinder 4 is installed with an extrusion piece 5, the upper surface of the table 1 is installed with a sample placement rack 6, the upper surface of the table 1 is installed with a button 7, the button 7 is electrically connected to the cylinder 4, the constraint component 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the sample placement rack 6, and the upper surface of the mounting rack 3 is provided with a storage component 9.

[0023] The specific settings and functions of the restraint component 8 and the storage component 9 are described in detail below.

[0024] In this embodiment: the constraint component 8 includes a guide tube 81, which is bolted to the inner wall of the sample placement rack 6, a limiting tube 82 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the guide tube 81, a positioning plate 83 is bolted to the inner wall of the guide tube 81, a reset spring 84 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 83, a restraining plate 85 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting tube 82, and the reset spring 84 abuts against the lower surface of the restraining plate 85.

[0025] Specifically, a protrusion 86 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the guide tube 81, and a sliding hole 87 is opened on the outer circumference of the limiting tube 82. The limiting tube 82 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 87. Through the cooperation between the limiting tube 82 and the guide tube 81, the samples outside the sample placement rack 6 can be supported and limited.

[0026] Specifically, the positioning plate 83 abuts against the inner wall of the sample placement rack 6 , the return spring 84 is located on the inner wall of the guide tube 81 , and the return spring 84 is located on the inner wall of the limiting tube 82 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the cooperation between the return spring 84 and the restraining plate 85 can push the limit tube 82 to return to its original position after the limit tube 82 is displaced.

[0028] Specifically, there are three protrusions 86, which are arranged in a circular array about the guide tube 81. The number of sliding holes 87 matches the protrusions 86. Through the cooperation between the protrusions 86 and the sliding holes 87, the position of the limiting tube 82 can be constrained, and the moving distance of the limiting tube 82 can be constrained.

[0029] In this embodiment: the storage component 9 includes a support plate 91, the support plate 91 is bolted to the upper surface of the mounting frame 3, the side surface of the support plate 91 is fixedly connected with a winding sleeve 92, the inner wall of the winding sleeve 92 is inserted with a latch 93, the side surface of the latch 93 is fixedly connected with a baffle 94, the side surface of the latch 93 is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove of the latch 93 is fixedly connected with a strong magnet 95, the upper surface of the baffle 94 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped frame 96, and the side surface of the support plate 91 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 97.

[0030] In this embodiment, the strong magnet 95 can be attracted to the winding sleeve 92 by its own magnetic force, thereby limiting the position of the latch 93.

[0031] Specifically, there are four winding sleeves 92, which are diagonally arranged with respect to the support plate 91. The number of the latches 93 matches the winding sleeves 92, and the T-shaped frame 96 abuts against the side surface of the support plate 91. The winding sleeves 92 allow the operator to wind up excess wires, thereby reducing the problem of wires being entangled with each other.

[0032] Specifically, there are two reinforcing ribs 97 , which are disposed symmetrically with respect to the support plate 91 , and the reinforcing ribs 97 abut against the upper surface of the mounting frame 3 .

[0033] In this embodiment, by installing two reinforcing ribs 97 on the support plate 91 , the structural strength of the support plate 91 can be increased, and the firmness of the connection between the support plate 91 and the mounting frame 3 can be improved.

[0034] Working principle: when placing the hollow rubber part, align the through hole of the hollow rubber part with the restraining plate 85, push the hollow rubber part, the hollow rubber part contacts the restraining plate 85, and is put on the limiting tube 82 under the guidance of the restraining plate 85, and then the limiting tube can constrain the hollow rubber part; when the extrusion member 5 squeezes the hollow rubber part, the extrusion member 5 pushes the restraining plate 85, the restraining plate 85 pushes the limiting tube 82 and the return spring 84, the return spring 84 is squeezed and deformed, and the limiting tube 82 moves downward under the guidance of the protrusion 86, thereby avoiding interference with the equipment; when the wires of the equipment need to be stored, the wires are gradually wound to On the four winding sleeves 92, when the collection of excess wires is completed, take the baffle 94, align the pin 93 on the baffle 94 with the winding sleeve 92, push the baffle 94, and the baffle 94 pushes the pin 93 and the strong magnet 95 to insert into the winding sleeve 92. At the same time, the T-shaped frame 96 is pushed to the surface of the support plate 91. When the pin 93 is fully inserted into the winding sleeve 92, the strong magnet 95 is adsorbed with the winding sleeve 92, and cooperates with the pin 93 to limit the position of the baffle 94. Then, under the action of the baffle 94 and the T-shaped frame 96, the wound wires can be restrained, and the wire storage operation is completed.

Claims

1. A collar assembly device, comprising a table (1), a guide frame (2) and a restraining assembly (8), characterized in that: The guide frame (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the table (1); a mounting frame (3) is mounted on the surface of the guide frame (2); a cylinder (4) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (3); an extrusion member (5) is mounted on the driving end of the cylinder (4); a sample placement frame (6) is mounted on the upper surface of the table (1); a button (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the table (1); the button (7) is electrically connected to the cylinder (4); and the constraint component (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the sample placement frame (6). The constraint assembly (8) comprises a guide tube (81), the guide tube (81) is bolted to the inner wall of the sample placement rack (6), a limiting tube (82) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the guide tube (81), a positioning plate (83) is bolted to the inner wall of the guide tube (81), a return spring (84) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (83), a restraining plate (85) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting tube (82), and the return spring (84) is in contact with the lower surface of the restraining plate (85).

2. A ferrule assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (86) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the guide tube (81), a sliding hole (87) is opened on the outer circumference of the limit tube (82), and the limit tube (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (87).

3. A ferrule assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (83) is in contact with the inner wall of the sample placement rack (6), the return spring (84) is located on the inner wall of the guide tube (81), and the return spring (84) is located on the inner wall of the limiting tube (82).

4. A ferrule assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the protrusions (86) is three, and the three protrusions (86) are arranged in a circular array about the guide tube (81), and the number of the sliding holes (87) matches the number of the protrusions (86).

5. The ferrule assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a storage assembly (9), and the storage assembly (9) comprises a support plate (91), the support plate (91) is bolted to the upper surface of the mounting frame (3), the side surface of the support plate (91) is fixedly connected with a winding sleeve (92), the inner wall of the winding sleeve (92) is inserted with a latch (93), the side surface of the latch (93) is fixedly connected with a baffle (94), the side surface of the latch (93) is provided with a mounting groove, the latch (93) is located on the inner wall of the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with a strong magnet (95), the upper surface of the baffle (94) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped frame (96), and the side surface of the support plate (91) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (97).

6. A ferrule assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the winding sleeves (92) is four, and the four winding sleeves (92) are arranged diagonally with respect to the support plate (91). The number of the latches (93) matches the number of the winding sleeves (92), and the T-shaped frame (96) abuts against the side surface of the support plate (91).

7. A ferrule assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the reinforcing ribs (97) is two, and the two reinforcing ribs (97) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the support plate (91). The reinforcing ribs (97) are in contact with the upper surface of the mounting frame (3).