Automatic numerical control oil press

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, and provides an automatic numerical control oil press which comprises a supporting table and further comprises an oil pressing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a feeding hopper, a cooling mechanism and an oil outlet mechanism, the oil pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the supporting table, the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the supporting table, the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the oil pressing mechanism, and the oil outlet mechanism is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper. The feeding hopper is communicated with the oil pressing mechanism, the cooling mechanism is fixedly connected in the oil pressing mechanism, and the oil outlet mechanism is fixedly connected in the oil pressing mechanism. The problems that oil materials flow into the oil press under the action of gravity, the real-time amount of the oil materials entering the oil press is difficult to control, and when the oil materials are wet and have certain viscosity, the flowing speed of the oil materials in a feeding hopper is reduced, the speed of the oil materials entering the oil press is small, and the oil pressing effect is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to an automatic numerically controlled oil press. Background Art

[0002] Automatic oil press is commonly known as hydraulic automatic oil press or spiral automatic oil press. It has the advantages of one-step pressing, saving labor and time, high oil yield, small power, pure oil quality, and one machine for multiple uses. It can process more than 20 kinds of oil crops such as sesame, peanut, rapeseed, soybean, sunflower, sesame, etc.

[0003] The automatic oil press needs to continuously feed the material at a uniform speed and in a fixed amount when feeding. Adding too much or too little oil will affect the oil pressing effect. The automatic CNC oil press in the prior art usually directly adds the oil into the feeding hopper when feeding the oil. The oil flows into the oil press under the action of gravity, and it is difficult to control the real-time amount of oil entering the oil press. When the oil is moist and has a certain viscosity, the oil will flow slower in the feeding hopper and enter the oil press at a low rate, affecting the oil pressing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model proposes an automatic numerically controlled oil press, which solves the problem that the automatic numerically controlled oil press in the related art usually directly adds the oil into the upper hopper when loading the oil, and the oil flows into the oil press under the action of gravity, and it is difficult to control the real-time amount of the oil entering the oil press. When the oil is moist and has a certain viscosity, the flow speed of the oil in the upper hopper becomes slow, and the speed of entering the oil press is low, which affects the oil pressing effect.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An automatic numerically controlled oil press comprises a support platform, an oil pressing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a feeding hopper, a cooling mechanism and an oil outlet mechanism;

[0007] The oil pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the support platform;

[0008] The feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the support platform, and the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the oil pressing mechanism;

[0009] Wherein, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is connected with the oil pressing mechanism;

[0010] The cooling mechanism is fixedly connected in the oil pressing mechanism;

[0011] The oil outlet mechanism is fixedly connected in the oil pressing mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the oil pressing mechanism includes an oil pressing tank, a partition, an oil pressing chamber, a mounting chamber, an oil pressing pipe, an oil pressing screw and a motor;

[0013] The oil pressing tank is fixedly connected to the support platform;

[0014] The partition is fixedly connected in the oil pressing tank, and the partition divides the oil pressing tank into an oil pressing chamber and a mounting chamber;

[0015] The oil pressing pipes are provided with three, and the three oil pressing pipes are fixedly connected in the oil pressing chamber;

[0016] There are three oil pressing screws, and the three oil pressing screws are rotatably connected in the three oil pressing pipes respectively;

[0017] The motors are provided with three, the three motors are fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil pressing pipe, and the output ends of the three motors are fixedly connected to the three oil pressing screws respectively.

[0018] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding trough, a feeding assembly, a feeding pipe and a feeding pipe;

[0019] The feeding trough is fixedly connected to the top of the oil pressing trough;

[0020] The feeding assembly is fixedly connected in the oil pressing chamber;

[0021] The feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding trough, and one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the feeding assembly;

[0022] The three material distribution pipes are provided, and the three material distribution pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding assembly.

[0023] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling pipe, a water tank and a water pump;

[0024] The cooling pipe is fixedly connected in the oil pressing tank;

[0025] The water tank is fixedly connected in the oil pressing tank, and the water tank is located below the feeding tank;

[0026] The water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation cavity, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe.

[0027] Preferably, the oil outlet mechanism comprises a filter tube, a filter screen and an oil outlet pipe;

[0028] The filter tube is fixedly connected in the oil pressing chamber, and the output ends of the three oil pressing tubes are fixedly connected to the filter tube;

[0029] The filter screen is slidably connected within the filter screen;

[0030] The oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter pipe.

[0031] More preferably, the feeding assembly includes a material distribution trough, a push plate and an electric cylinder;

[0032] The material distribution trough is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, and the bottom end of the material distribution trough is fixedly connected to the three material distribution pipes;

[0033] There are two push plates, and the two push plates are slidably connected in the material distribution trough;

[0034] The electric cylinders are provided with two, the two electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the two ends of the material distribution trough, and the output ends of the two electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the two push plates respectively.

[0035] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0036] 1. In the utility model, the oil can be evenly fed into the oil press through the feeding mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the oil is not easy to adhere to the feeding pipe, and the feeding rate can be controlled by adjusting the feeding assembly;

[0037] 2. In the utility model, through the oil pressing mechanism, multiple batches of oil can be pressed at the same time, which is more efficient and more complete;

[0038] 3. In the utility model, the oil after oil pressing is filtered out through the oil outlet mechanism, and the oil flows out. Compared with the existing technology, the method of removing oil is simpler and more efficient;

[0039] 4. In the utility model, the oil pressing mechanism can be cooled by the cooling mechanism to prevent the oil pressing mechanism from overheating due to long-term operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component of the utility model;

[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil outlet mechanism of the utility model;

[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil pressing mechanism of the utility model.

[0046] In the figure: 1. Support platform; 2. Oil pressing mechanism; 3. Feeding mechanism; 4. Feeding hopper; 5. Cooling mechanism; 6. Oil outlet mechanism; 7. Oil pressing trough; 8. Partition; 9. Oil pressing chamber; 10. Installation chamber; 11. Oil pressing pipe; 12. Oil pressing screw; 13. Motor; 14. Feeding trough; 15. Feeding assembly; 16. Feeding pipe; 17. Distribution pipe; 18. Cooling pipe; 19. Water tank; 20. Water pump; 21. Filter pipe; 22. Filter net; 23. Oil outlet pipe; 24. Distribution trough; 25. Push plate; 26. Electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0048] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes an automatic numerically controlled oil press, including a support platform 1, an oil pressing mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a feeding hopper 4, a cooling mechanism 5 and an oil outlet mechanism 6, the oil pressing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the support platform 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the support platform 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the oil pressing mechanism 2, wherein the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding hopper 4, the feeding hopper 4 is connected to the oil pressing mechanism 2, the cooling mechanism 5 is fixedly connected in the oil pressing mechanism 2, the oil outlet mechanism 6 is fixedly connected in the oil pressing mechanism 2, and when the oil pressing work starts, the oil is first added to the feeding hopper 4. The oil in the hopper 4 enters the feeding mechanism 3 through the upper hopper 4, and then enters the oil pressing mechanism 2, where the oil is pressed by the oil pressing mechanism 2. Finally, the oil and oil residue enter the oil discharge mechanism 6, where the oil residue is filtered out and the oil flows into the container. During the process, the feeding mechanism 3 can make the oil enter the oil press evenly, and the oil is not easy to adhere to the feeding pipe 16. The feeding rate can also be controlled by adjusting the feeding component 15. The cooling mechanism 5 can prevent the oil pressing mechanism 2 from malfunctioning due to overheating during long-term oil pressing. The oil discharge mechanism 6 can remove and clean the oil residue more efficiently, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0049] The oil pressing mechanism 2 includes an oil pressing tank 7, a partition 8, an oil pressing cavity 9, a mounting cavity 10, an oil pressing pipe 11, an oil pressing screw 12 and a motor 13. The oil pressing tank 7 is fixedly connected to the support platform 1, the partition 8 is fixedly connected to the oil pressing tank 7, the partition 8 divides the oil pressing tank 7 into the oil pressing cavity 9 and the mounting cavity 10, three oil pressing pipes 11 are provided, and the three oil pressing pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the oil pressing cavity 9, and three oil pressing screws 12 are provided, and the three oil pressing screws 12 are respectively rotated and connected It is connected to three oil pressing pipes 11, and three motors 13 are provided. The three motors 13 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the oil pressing pipes 11, and the output ends of the three motors 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the three oil pressing screws 12. When the oil pressing mechanism 2 is working, the oil enters the oil pressing pipes 11, and the motors 13 are started to drive the oil pressing screws 12 to rotate. The oil pressing screws 12 and the inner walls of the oil pressing pipes 11 squeeze the oil in the oil. The three oil pressing pipes 11 cooperate to make the oil pressing more complete and more efficient.

[0050] Secondly, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding trough 14, a feeding assembly 15, a feeding pipe 16 and a distribution pipe 17. The feeding trough 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil pressing trough 7, the feeding assembly 15 is fixedly connected to the oil pressing chamber 9, the feeding pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding trough 14, one end of the feeding pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the feeding assembly 15, and three distribution pipes 17 are provided. The three distribution pipes 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding assembly 15. When feeding, the oil first enters the feeding hopper 4. A large amount of oil can be added to the feeding hopper 4. The oil is stored in the feeding trough 14, and there is no need for frequent manual feeding. The feeding assembly 15 can make the oil evenly enter the oil pressing mechanism 2, and then the oil enters the feeding pipe 16 and the distribution pipe 17, and enters the oil pressing mechanism 2.

[0051] Again, the cooling mechanism 5 includes a cooling pipe 18, a water tank 19 and a water pump 20. The cooling pipe 18 is fixedly connected in the oil pressing tank 7, the water tank 19 is fixedly connected in the oil pressing tank 7, the water tank 19 is located below the feeding tank 14, the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation cavity 10, the input end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the water tank 19, and the output end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe 18. When the cooling mechanism 5 is working, the water pump 20 is started, and the water pump 20 in the water tank 19 is pumped into the cooling pipe 18. The water flows in the cooling pipe 18 to cool the oil pressing tank 7 and prevent the equipment from overheating.

[0052] Among them, the oil outlet mechanism 6 includes a filter tube 21, a filter screen 22 and an oil outlet pipe 23. The filter tube 21 is fixedly connected in the oil pressing chamber 9. The output ends of the three oil pressing tubes 11 are fixedly connected to the filter tube 21. The filter screen 22 is slidably connected in the filter screen 22. The oil outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter tube 21. When the oil pressing is completed, the oil residue and the oil flow into the filter tube 21, and the oil flows out through the filter screen 22. Then, the oil residue is cleared out through the slidingly connected filter screen 22, which is more efficient and convenient to remove the oil residue.

[0053] Finally, the feeding assembly 15 includes a feeding trough 24, a push plate 25 and an electric cylinder 26. The feeding trough 24 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 16, and the bottom end of the feeding trough 24 is fixedly connected to the three feeding pipes 17. There are two push plates 25, which are slidably connected in the feeding trough 24. There are two electric cylinders 26, which are fixedly connected at both ends of the feeding trough 24. The output ends of the two electric cylinders 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates 25. When the oil enters the feeding trough 24, the two electric cylinders 26 are started alternately to push the push plate 25 to slide in the feeding trough 24 and push the oil into the feeding pipe 17. When the pushing speed of the electric cylinder 26 is slow, the speed at which the oil enters the feeding pipe 17 becomes slower. When the pushing speed of the electric cylinder 26 is fast, the speed at which the oil enters the feeding pipe 17 becomes faster, and the push plate 25 slides in the feeding trough 24 to prevent the accumulation of oil in the feeding trough 24.

[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic numerically controlled oil press, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: Also includes: An oil pressing mechanism (2), the oil pressing mechanism (2) being fixedly connected to the support platform (1); A feeding mechanism (3), the feeding mechanism (3) being fixedly connected to the support platform (1), and the feeding mechanism (3) being fixedly connected to the oil pressing mechanism (2); Wherein, the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding hopper (4), and the feeding hopper (4) is connected to the oil pressing mechanism (2); A cooling mechanism (5), the cooling mechanism (5) being fixedly connected inside the oil pressing mechanism (2); An oil outlet mechanism (6), wherein the oil outlet mechanism (6) is fixedly connected inside the oil pressing mechanism (2).

2. The automatic numerically controlled oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pressing mechanism (2) comprises: An oil pressing tank (7), the oil pressing tank (7) being fixedly connected to the support platform (1); A partition (8), the partition (8) being fixedly connected in the oil pressing groove (7), the partition (8) dividing the oil pressing groove (7) into an oil pressing chamber (9) and a mounting chamber (10); An oil pressing pipe (11), wherein three oil pressing pipes (11) are provided, and the three oil pressing pipes (11) are fixedly connected in the oil pressing chamber (9); An oil pressing screw (12), wherein three of the oil pressing screws (12) are provided, and the three oil pressing screws (12) are rotatably connected to the three oil pressing pipes (11) respectively; A motor (13), wherein three motors (13) are provided, and the three motors (13) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the oil pressing pipe (11), and the output ends of the three motors (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the three oil pressing screws (12).

3. The automatic numerically controlled oil press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises: A feeding trough (14), the feeding trough (14) being fixedly connected to the top of the oil pressing trough (7); A loading assembly (15), the loading assembly (15) being fixedly connected in the oil pressing chamber (9); A feeding pipe (16), the feeding pipe (16) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding trough (14), and one end of the feeding pipe (16) being fixedly connected to the feeding assembly (15); A material distribution pipe (17), wherein three of the material distribution pipes (17) are provided, and the three material distribution pipes (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding assembly (15).

4. The automatic numerically controlled oil press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (5) comprises: A cooling pipe (18), the cooling pipe (18) being fixedly connected in the oil pressing tank (7); A water tank (19), the water tank (19) being fixedly connected to the oil pressing tank (7), the water tank (19) being located below the feeding tank (14); A water pump (20), the water pump (20) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation cavity (10), the input end of the water pump (20) being fixedly connected to the water tank (19), and the output end of the water pump (20) being fixedly connected to the cooling pipe (18).

5. The automatic numerically controlled oil press according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil outlet mechanism (6) comprises: A filter tube (21), the filter tube (21) being fixedly connected to the oil pressing chamber (9), and the output ends of the three oil pressing tubes (11) being fixedly connected to the filter tube (21); A filter screen (22), the filter screen (22) being slidably connected inside the filter screen (22); An oil outlet pipe (23), the oil outlet pipe (23) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter pipe (21).

6. The automatic numerically controlled oil press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (15) comprises: a material distribution trough (24), the material distribution trough (24) being fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (16), and the bottom end of the material distribution trough (24) being fixedly connected to the three material distribution pipes (17); A push plate (25), wherein two push plates (25) are provided, and the two push plates (25) are slidably connected in the material distribution trough (24); An electric cylinder (26), wherein two electric cylinders (26) are provided, and the two electric cylinders (26) are fixedly connected to two ends of the material distribution trough (24), and the output ends of the two electric cylinders (26) are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates (25).

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