Antibacterial and deodorant warp knitted fabric
By using a composite structure of wear-resistant layer, antibacterial and odor-resistant layer and adsorbed formaldehyde layer in warp knitted fabric, the problems of wear, bacterial breeding and odor generated during use are solved, and the effect of extending service life and purifying indoor air is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421346936.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
During use, warp knitted fabrics are easily contaminated with dust and breed bacteria, produce odors, and wear due to friction, affecting the appearance.
The structure of a composite wear-resistant layer, an antibacterial and anti-odor layer and an adsorbed formaldehyde layer is adopted. The wear-resistant layer adopts a four-bubble structure microfiber. The antibacterial and anti-odor layer is warp knitted by tea fiber yarn, and the adsorbed formaldehyde layer is warp knitted by honeycomb bamboo charcoal fiber yarn.
Extend the service life of the fabric, reduce bacterial growth and odor generation, and has a certain effect of purifying indoor air.
Smart Images

Figure CN222756217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warp knitted fabrics, in particular to an antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of warp knitting technology and the diversification of raw material applications, such as the trial production and application of various differentiated fibers, functional fibers, special fibers and high-end natural fibers, warp knitting products for clothing, decoration and industry have been fully developed. While gradually adapting to the needs of the international market, warp knitting products have a guiding role in domestic consumption. The continuous upgrading of warp knitted fabrics and the emergence of new products of various styles have expanded the new application areas and market space of warp knitted composite fabrics, especially in the market share of decorative fabrics. Warp knitted fabrics are widely used in people's daily lives as sofa fabrics. During use, they are inevitably contaminated with dust and breed bacteria. If they are not replaced in time, odors may also appear. In addition, the sofa fabrics will be constantly rubbed during use. Long-term use will cause wear on the side close to the user, affecting the appearance. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric with good wear resistance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric, which aims to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: an antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric, comprising: a wear-resistant layer, an antibacterial and deodorizing layer and a formaldehyde adsorption layer compounded in sequence; the wear-resistant layer is a four-comb structure, and the yarn padding numbers of the four combs are,
[0005] GB1: 2-3 / 2-2 / 1-0 / 1-1 / / ;
[0006] GB2: 1-1 / 1-0 / 2-2 / 2-3 / / ;
[0007] GB3: 1-0 / 2-3 / 4-5 / 3-2 / / ;
[0008] GB4: 0-0 / 3-3 / 0-0 / 3-3 / / ;
[0009] The antibacterial and deodorizing layer is formed by warp knitting tea fiber yarns; and the formaldehyde adsorption layer is formed by warp knitting honeycomb bamboo charcoal fiber yarns.
[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the warp in GB1 is drawn in the order of one island-in-the-sea yarn and two nylon filaments; the warp in GB2 is drawn in the order of two nylon filaments and one island-in-the-sea yarn.
[0011] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the specification of the sea island silk is 75D / 36F, and the specification of the nylon filament is 50D / 24F.
[0012] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: polyester bonded yarn is inserted into GB3; polyester-nylon composite yarn is inserted into GB4.
[0013] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the fineness of the polyester bonded yarn is 93.3tex, and the specification of the polyester-nylon composite yarn is 75D / 36F×12P.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: based on the antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric of the utility model, the wear-resistant layer utilizes ultrafine fibers and wear-resistant fibers, combined with a four-comb structure, and a three-dimensional effect is achieved on the surface, with good wear resistance, which is beneficial to delaying the wear of the fabric during use and extending the service life of the fabric; the antibacterial and deodorizing layer reduces the growth of bacteria on the fabric during use and has a deodorizing effect; the formaldehyde adsorption layer can adsorb a certain amount of formaldehyde, and has a certain effect of purifying indoor air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric involved in the utility model;
[0016] In the figure: 1-wear-resistant layer, 2-antibacterial and deodorizing layer, 3-formaldehyde adsorption layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Combination Figure 1 The present embodiment is described in detail. An antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric comprises: a wear-resistant layer 1, an antibacterial and deodorizing layer 2 and a formaldehyde adsorption layer 3 which are compounded in sequence; the wear-resistant layer 1 is a four-comb structure, and the yarn padding numbers of the four combs are,
[0019] GB1: 2-3 / 2-2 / 1-0 / 1-1 / / ;
[0020] GB2: 1-1 / 1-0 / 2-2 / 2-3 / / ;
[0021] GB3: 1-0 / 2-3 / 4-5 / 3-2 / / ;
[0022] GB4: 0-0 / 3-3 / 0-0 / 3-3 / / ;
[0023] The antibacterial and deodorizing layer 2 is formed by warp knitting tea fiber yarns; and the formaldehyde adsorption layer 3 is formed by warp knitting honeycomb bamboo charcoal fiber yarns.
[0024] Specifically, the wear-resistant layer 1, the antibacterial and deodorizing layer 2 and the formaldehyde adsorption layer 3 are compounded by a mesh hot-melt adhesive.
[0025] Tea fiber is a kind of viscose fiber with antibacterial and deodorizing functions made from natural antibacterial agents extracted from tea leaves - natural tea pigments, tea polyphenols and catechins. Tea fiber has good moisture absorption and air permeability, antibacterial and health care functions, can improve human microcirculation, and play an auxiliary role in the treatment of skin aging and cardiovascular diseases. It is widely used in household textiles.
[0026] The wood adhesives used in many sofas cannot do without formaldehyde in the production process, and the wood itself also contains formaldehyde. Indoor air is also easily polluted by formaldehyde from decoration materials. Therefore, the formaldehyde adsorption layer 3 is provided to make the antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric have a certain effect of purifying indoor air. The cross section of the honeycomb bamboo charcoal fiber is elliptical, the fiber is evenly distributed in the longitudinal direction, and there are also small particles adsorbed. These tiny particles increase the specific surface area and adsorption capacity of the fiber, which can achieve the effect of absorbing formaldehyde.
[0027] Furthermore, the GB1 is drawn in the order of one island-in-the-sea yarn and two nylon filaments; and the GB2 is drawn in the order of two nylon filaments and one island-in-the-sea yarn.
[0028] Furthermore, the specification of the sea island yarn is 75D / 36F, and the specification of the nylon filament is 50D / 24F.
[0029] Sea-island yarn is made by dispersing one polymer in another polymer. The dispersed phase is in an "island" state in the fiber cross section, and the matrix is equivalent to the "sea". After being woven into the fabric, the "sea" component is dissolved through finishing to obtain ultrafine fibers.
[0030] Nylon filament is extremely durable, mainly due to its excellent wear resistance and high strength. Nylon's wear resistance is ten times that of cotton fiber and ten times that of dry viscose fiber. High strength is not only reflected in the dry state, but also in the wet state. Its strength remains quite high, which is basically the same as the dry strength. Blending with other yarns can improve the strength and wear resistance of the fabric. Compared with polyester, nylon has superior moisture absorption. Its warp knitted fabric as a sofa fabric helps regulate the user's body temperature and gives the user a more comfortable feeling in hot weather or humid environments.
[0031] Furthermore, the polyester bonded yarn is inserted into the GB3; and the polyester-nylon composite yarn is inserted into the GB4.
[0032] Furthermore, the fineness of the polyester bonded yarn is 93.3tex, and the specification of the polyester-nylon composite yarn is 75D / 36F×12P.
[0033] Specifically, the cross-section of the polyester-nylon composite yarn is in the shape of an orange segment, the segment part is polyester, and the part connecting the segments is nylon. The woven fabric is treated with alkali to decompose the nylon and split the polyester-nylon composite yarn to obtain ultrafine fibers.
[0034] Specifically, the polyester bonded yarn is a composite twisted yarn formed by using a hot-melt yarn as a core yarn and three-strand twisted polyester filaments as an outer yarn, which is twisted and heat-set to form a composite twisted yarn. The polyester bonded yarn has the advantages of high strength, wear resistance, softness, and smoothness, and is an ideal twisted yarn for weaving sofa fabrics.
[0035] The wear-resistant layer 1 utilizes ultrafine fibers and wear-resistant fibers, combined with a four-comb structure, to achieve a three-dimensional effect on the surface, with good wear resistance, and there are spaces between the stripes supported by ultrafine fibers, which has special compression softness.
[0036] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. An antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric, characterized in that: include: The wear-resistant layer (1), the antibacterial and deodorizing layer (2) and the formaldehyde adsorption layer (3) are compounded in sequence; the wear-resistant layer (1) is a four-comb structure, and the yarn padding numbers of the four combs are, GB1: 2-3 / 2-2 / 1-0 / 1-1 / / ; GB2: 1-1 / 1-0 / 2-2 / 2-3 / / ; GB3: 1-0 / 2-3 / 4-5 / 3-2 / / ; GB4: 0-0 / 3-3 / 0-0 / 3-3 / / ; The antibacterial and deodorizing layer (2) is formed by warp knitting tea fiber yarns; and the formaldehyde adsorption layer (3) is formed by warp knitting honeycomb bamboo charcoal fiber yarns.
2. The antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The GB1 is drawn in the order of one island-in-the-sea yarn and two nylon filaments; the GB2 is drawn in the order of two nylon filaments and one island-in-the-sea yarn.
3. The antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specification of the sea island yarn is 75D / 36F, and the specification of the nylon filament is 50D / 24F.
4. The antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polyester bonded yarn is inserted into the GB3; and the polyester-nylon composite yarn is inserted into the GB4.
5. The antibacterial and deodorizing warp knitted fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fineness of the polyester bonded yarn is 93.3tex, and the specification of the polyester-nylon composite yarn is 75D / 36F×12P.