Side air curtain assembly for vehicle and vehicle

By setting a weakened part on the interior panel body, the problem of hard objects splashing when the side air curtain expands is solved, the smooth expansion and deployment of the side air curtain is achieved, and passenger safety is improved.

CN222756545UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15DEEPAL AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421701633.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the air curtain on the vehicle side expands, the interior panel body and column cover are prone to break, causing hard objects to splash and endanger passenger safety.

Method used

A weakening part is provided on the interior panel body, and the weakening part extends along the length of the column to serve as a predetermined rupture area for the expansion of the side air curtain, reducing the damage range of the interior panel body and avoiding splashing of hard objects.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the weakened part, the side air curtain can expand and unfold smoothly, reducing the damage range of the interior panel body, avoiding hard objects splashing, and improving passenger safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a side air curtain assembly used for a vehicle and the vehicle, the side air curtain assembly comprises an interior trim panel body, a side air curtain assembly, a side air curtain assembly and a side air curtain assembly, the interior trim panel body is suitable for being installed on a stand column of the vehicle; the side air curtain is arranged between the interior trimming panel body and a stand column of the vehicle; wherein a weakening part is formed on the interior trimming panel body, and the weakening part is arranged on one side of the interior trimming panel body in the width direction and extends in the length direction of the stand column. According to the side air curtain assembly, the problem that hard objects fly out when the side air curtain pops up can be solved, and safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, in particular to a side air curtain assembly for a vehicle and the vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, in order to ensure the safety of people in the car, the protection area of ​​the side air curtain inside the car is gradually enlarged. When it expands in the car, the side air curtain unfolds and protects the passengers. When the side air curtain unfolds, the interior trim panel body and the pillar cover plate will break. The breakage of the interior trim panel body and the pillar cover plate will cause hard objects to splash and cause harm to the passengers. Therefore, how to optimize the structure of the interior trim panel body to facilitate the popping out of the side air curtain while avoiding the splashing of hard objects has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a side air curtain assembly for a vehicle. The side air curtain assembly of the utility model can solve the problem of hard objects flying out when the side air curtain pops out, thereby improving safety.

[0004] The utility model also provides a vehicle with the side air curtain assembly.

[0005] According to the utility model, a side air curtain assembly for a vehicle includes: an interior panel body, which is suitable for being installed on a pillar of the vehicle; a side air curtain, which is arranged between the interior panel body and the pillar of the vehicle; wherein a weakened portion is formed on the interior panel body, and the weakened portion is on one side in the width direction of the interior panel body and extends along the length direction of the pillar.

[0006] According to the utility model, a weakened portion is provided on the interior trim panel body of the side air curtain assembly. When a side collision occurs in the vehicle, the side air curtain expands and pops out to open the weakened portion first, thereby reducing the damage range of the interior trim panel body, preventing other hard object fragments from flying out, and ensuring the safety of passengers.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the weakened portion is configured as a weakened groove that is recessed on a surface of the interior trim panel body on a side facing the pillar.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the width of the weakened groove gradually decreases in the direction of extending into the weakened groove, and the width of the bottom wall of the weakened groove is d and satisfies: 0.1mm≤d≤0.5mm.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side air curtain assembly also includes: a snap connector, wherein the two ends of the snap connector respectively form a first snap connector suitable for cooperating with the interior trim panel body and a second snap connector cooperating with the pillar; wherein a weakened connecting arm is formed on the snap connector and is located between the first snap connector and the second snap connector.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first connecting end face is formed on the first clamping piece, a second connecting end face is formed on the second clamping piece, the weakened connecting arm is bent, and the two ends of the weakened connecting arm are respectively connected to the first connecting end face and the second connecting end face; wherein the cross-sectional area of ​​the weakened connecting arm is respectively smaller than the first connecting end face and the second connecting end face.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side air curtain assembly further includes: a covering component, a protective cavity is formed inside the covering component, and the snap connector is accommodated in the protective cavity.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the side air curtain assembly also includes: a pillar cover plate, a first connector is formed on the pillar cover plate, and a second connector that is plugged and matched with the first connector is formed on the interior trim panel body; wherein the first connector and the second connector are plugged and matched with each other in the expansion direction of the side air curtain.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, at least a portion of the column cover is recessed, the first connector is constructed as a plug hole penetrating the column cover, the plug hole is adjacent to the recess, and a reinforcing rib is provided in the recess.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the side air curtain assembly further includes: a covering member, which covers the pillar cover plate and covers the recess, the reinforcing rib and the plug-in hole.

[0015] A vehicle according to another aspect of the present invention will be briefly described below.

[0016] The vehicle according to the utility model has the side air curtain assembly described in any one of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the utility model has the side air curtain assembly described in any one of the above embodiments, no hard objects will fly out when the side air curtain expands and pops out, and the vehicle is safer.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a side air curtain assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an interior trim panel body of a side air curtain assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pillar cover plate of a side air curtain assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pillar bracket of a side air curtain assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a speaker of a side air curtain assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a camera of a side air curtain assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a snap-on connector of a side air curtain assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] Side air curtain assembly 1;

[0028] Interior trim panel body 11, second connector 111, reinforcing rib 112, welding column 113, positioning rib 114;

[0029] Weakened groove 12;

[0030] Buckle connector 13, first clamping member 131, second clamping member 132, weakened connecting arm 133;

[0031] A first covering member 141 and a second covering member 142;

[0032] Column cover plate 15, first connector 151, welding column hole 152, blasting reinforcement rib 153, reinforcement triangular rib 154, reinforcement connection rib 155;

[0033] Column bracket 16, speaker 161, camera 162. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0035] In the related art, in order to ensure the safety of people in the car, the protection area of ​​the side air curtain inside the car is gradually enlarged. When it expands in the car, the side air curtain unfolds and protects the passengers. When the side air curtain unfolds, the interior trim panel body and the pillar cover plate will break. The breakage of the interior trim panel body and the pillar cover plate will cause hard objects to splash and cause harm to the passengers. Therefore, how to optimize the structure of the interior trim panel body to facilitate the popping out of the side air curtain while avoiding the splashing of hard objects has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field.

[0036] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 7 A side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described.

[0037] According to the utility model, a side air curtain assembly 1 for a vehicle comprises: an interior panel body 11 and a side air curtain, wherein the interior panel body 11 is suitable for being installed on a pillar of a vehicle; the side air curtain is arranged between the interior panel body 11 and the pillar of the vehicle; wherein a weakened portion is formed on the interior panel body 11, and the weakened portion is on one side of the interior panel body 11 in the width direction and extends along the length direction of the pillar.

[0038] Specifically, the interior panel body 11 is arranged on the side of the vehicle pillar facing the vehicle interior to ensure the beauty of the vehicle interior. A side air curtain is arranged between the interior panel body 11 and the pillar. The side air curtain is usually in a folded or compressed state. When the vehicle collides, the side air curtain pops out from the interior panel body 11 to form a protective barrier to protect the passenger's body and head and reduce injuries. A weakened portion is formed on one side of the interior panel body 11 in the width direction and extends along the length direction of the pillar. When the vehicle collides, the weakened portion can be used as a predetermined rupture area, and the side air curtain can pop out from the weakened portion to protect the passenger. By arranging the weakened portion on the interior panel body 11, space is provided for the side air curtain to explode, which is convenient for the side air curtain to pop out, and it is ensured that the interior panel body 11 is only broken in the area limited by the weakened portion, reducing the broken area of ​​the interior panel body 11, avoiding the splashing of hard objects caused by the explosion of the side air curtain and causing damage to the passenger, thereby improving safety.

[0039] According to the utility model, a weakened portion is provided on the interior panel body 11 of the side air curtain assembly 1. When a collision occurs on the side of the vehicle, the side air curtain expands and pops out to open the weakened portion first, thereby reducing the damage range of the interior panel body 11, preventing other hard fragments from flying out, and ensuring the safety of passengers.

[0040] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the weakened portion is configured as a weakened groove 12 that is recessed on the surface of the interior trim panel body 11 on one side facing the pillar.

[0041] Specifically, the weakened portion is constructed as a weakened groove 12 that is recessed toward the pillar. When the vehicle is hit from the side, the weakened groove 12, as a preset rupture point, can guide the interior panel body 11 to deform or rupture preferentially in this area. When the side air curtain is inflated and deployed, the interior panel body 11 will not become an obstacle, thereby ensuring that the side air curtain can be deployed quickly and fully. The recessed design of the weakened groove 12 reduces the contact area between the interior panel body 11 and the side air curtain, and reduces the resistance that needs to be overcome when the side air curtain is deployed, which helps the side air curtain reach a fully deployed state faster and improves the protection effect.

[0042] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the width of the weakened groove 12 gradually decreases in the direction extending into the weakened groove 12 and the width of the bottom wall of the weakened groove 12 is d and satisfies: 0.1 mm≤d≤0.5 mm.

[0043] Specifically, when the vehicle collides from the side, the collision force acts on the interior panel body 11 and is transmitted to the weakened groove 12 area. As the width of the weakened groove 12 gradually decreases in the extension direction, the collision force is quickly concentrated in this area and causes the material to rupture. As the collision force is further transmitted and the side air curtain is inflated, the interior panel body 11 is deformed and ruptured at the weakened groove 12, providing space for the smooth deployment of the side air curtain. The bottom wall width d of the weakened groove 12 is set to meet 0.1mm≤d≤0.5mm, and d can be constructed to be 0.3mm, which reduces the processing difficulty while ensuring the weakening effect and reducing the resistance of the side air curtain to pop up.

[0044] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the side air curtain assembly 1 also includes a snap connector 13, the two ends of which respectively form a first snap connector 131 suitable for cooperating with the interior panel body 11 and a second snap connector 132 cooperating with the pillar; wherein a weakened connecting arm 133 is formed on the snap connector 13 and located between the first snap connector 131 and the second snap connector 132.

[0045] Specifically, the snap connector 13 includes a first snap connector 131 and a second snap connector 132. The first snap connector 131 is suitable for connecting to the interior trim panel, and its connection form can be a snap or a thread. The second snap connector 132 is connected to the pillar. The pillar is connected to the interior trim panel body 11 through the snap connector 13, which ensures the beauty of the interior while preventing the interior trim panel body 11 from falling off during vehicle driving. A matching hole for accommodating the snap connector 13 can be provided on the interior trim panel body 11 to fix the snap connector 13.

[0046] A weakened connecting arm 133 is provided between the first clamping part 131 and the second clamping part 132. When a collision occurs on the side of the vehicle, the side air curtain expands and pops out, and the weakened connecting arm 133 is deformed or broken under the push of the side air curtain, thereby preventing the interior panel body 11 or the pillar from generating sharp fragments or edges during the collision, reducing the potential risk of injury to passengers and improving safety.

[0047] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first connecting end face is formed on the first clamping member 131, a second connecting end face is formed on the second clamping member 132, the weakened connecting arm 133 is bent, and the two ends of the weakened connecting arm 133 are respectively connected to the first connecting end face and the second connecting end face; wherein, the cross-sectional area of ​​the weakened connecting arm 133 is respectively smaller than the first connecting end face and the second connecting end face.

[0048] Specifically, the first clip 131 is connected to the interior panel body 11 through the first connection end face, the second clip 132 is connected to the vehicle pillar through the second connection end face, and the weakened connection arm 133 is arranged between the first connection end face and the second connection end face. The weakened connection arm 133 is bent, which not only helps to increase the flexibility and deformation capacity of the connection arm, but also disperses the stress concentration generated during the collision to a certain extent, thereby improving the durability and safety of the entire buckle connector 13. The cross-sectional area of ​​the weakened connection arm 133 is smaller than that of the first connection end face and the second connection end face, respectively, so that the weakened connection arm 133 is relatively weak in structure, and is therefore more likely to deform or break when a collision occurs, thereby reducing resistance and facilitating the ejection of the side air curtain.

[0049] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side curtain airbag assembly 1 further includes: a first covering member 141 , a protection cavity is formed inside the first covering member 141 , and the snap connector 13 is accommodated in the protection cavity.

[0050] Specifically, the first covering component 141 accommodates the snap connector 13 in the protective cavity. When the side air curtain pops out, the weakened connecting arm 133 will be deformed or broken. The first covering component 141 can wrap the fragments to prevent the fragments from splashing to the outside and causing harm to the passengers. The first covering component 141 can be constructed as a non-woven fabric, which is coated on the outer periphery of the snap connector 13. The non-woven fabric has better airtightness and can effectively prevent the fragments from popping out.

[0051] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the side air curtain assembly 1 also includes: a pillar cover plate 15, a first connector 151 is formed on the pillar cover plate 15, and a second connector 111 which is plugged and matched with the first connector 151 is formed on the interior trim panel body 11; wherein the first connector 151 and the second connector 111 are plugged and matched with each other in the expansion direction of the side air curtain.

[0052] Specifically, a first connector 151 is formed on the pillar cover 15, and a second connector 111 that is plugged into and cooperates with the first connector 151 is formed on the interior panel body 11. By providing the first connector 151 and the second connector 111, the pillar cover 15 and the interior panel body 11 will not break when the side air curtain expands and pops out, thereby preventing the pillar cover 15 fragments from popping out and causing harm to the passengers, and can reduce the resistance of the interior panel body 11 to the side air curtain, making it convenient for the side air curtain to pop out in time to protect the passengers, thereby improving safety.

[0053] According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least a portion of the column cover 15 is recessed, and the first connector 151 is constructed as a plug hole penetrating the column cover 15 . The plug hole is adjacent to the recess, and a reinforcing rib 112 is disposed in the recess.

[0054] Specifically, at least part of the column cover plate 15 is designed to be concave, which is conducive to improving the rigidity and anti-deformation ability of the column cover plate 15. The reinforcing ribs 112 are arranged in the concave part to increase the thickness of the concave part to improve the structural strength. The reinforcing ribs 112 are arranged in the concave part of the column cover plate 15, which can significantly improve the anti-deformation ability and bearing capacity of the area, and ensure that the column cover plate 15 is not easily damaged when subjected to external impact.

[0055] The first connector 151 is configured as a plug-in hole, and the second connector 111 can be configured as a limiting rib that cooperates with the plug-in hole. The limiting rib can be configured as a sheet. The limiting rib passes through the plug-in hole to connect the pillar cover 15 with the interior panel body 11 and limit the movement of the pillar cover 15 to prevent the pillar cover 15 from shaking or falling off.

[0056] In some embodiments, reinforcement structures such as blasting reinforcement ribs 153, reinforcement triangular ribs 154, and reinforcement connecting ribs 155 are provided on the depression to improve the structural strength.

[0057] In some embodiments, a plurality of positioning ribs 114 are disposed on the interior trim panel body 11 . The plurality of positioning ribs 114 are spaced apart and arranged in a triangular shape to ensure a stable connection between the pillar cover plate 15 and the interior trim panel body 11 .

[0058] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the side curtain airbag assembly 1 further includes: a second covering member 142 , the second covering member 142 covers the pillar cover plate 15 and covers the recess, the reinforcing rib 112 and the plug-in hole.

[0059] Specifically, the second covering member 142 is provided to cover and wrap the pillar cover 15, the depression, the reinforcing rib 112 and the plug hole, so as to prevent the pillar cover 15 from being damaged and the fragments from being ejected after the side air curtain is inflated and ejected, thereby protecting the passengers. The second covering member 142 can be constructed of non-woven fabric.

[0060] In some embodiments, a plurality of welding columns 113 are provided on the interior panel body 11, and the welding columns 113 are arranged at intervals on the interior panel body. The column cover plate 15 is provided with welding column holes 152 that match the welding columns 113. The welding columns 113 pass through the welding column holes 152 and are welded to ensure that the column cover plate 15 is stably connected to the interior panel body 11. Among them, at least one welding column 113 and the welding hole are adjacent to the reinforcing rib 112 and the recessed structure, and the second covering member 142 covers the outer periphery of at least one welding column 113.

[0061] In some embodiments, the side air curtain assembly 1 also includes a pillar bracket 16, a bracket positioning column hole is set on the pillar bracket 16, a positioning column matching with the bracket positioning column hole is set on the pillar cover 15, and a positioning rib 114 can also be set on the pillar bracket 16 to achieve positioning and matching with the pillar cover 15.

[0062] In some embodiments, the side air curtain assembly 1 further includes a camera 162 and a speaker 161 , and the camera 162 and the speaker 161 can be connected to the pillar cover 15 and / or the pillar bracket 16 by screwing or snapping.

[0063] The vehicle according to the present utility model is briefly described below.

[0064] The vehicle according to the utility model has the side air curtain assembly 1 described in any one of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the utility model has the side air curtain assembly 1 described in any one of the above embodiments, no hard objects will fly out when the side air curtain expands and pops out, and the vehicle is safer.

[0065] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0066] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.

[0067] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.

[0068] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.

[0069] In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above”, “over” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.

[0070] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0071] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A side air curtain assembly for a vehicle, characterized in that: include: An interior trim panel body, the interior trim panel body being suitable for being mounted on a pillar of the vehicle; Side air curtains, the side air curtains being arranged between the interior trim panel body and the pillars of the vehicle; in A weakened portion is formed on the interior trim panel body, and the weakened portion is located on one side of the interior trim panel body in the width direction and extends along the length direction of the pillar.

2. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weakened portion is configured as a weakened groove that is recessed on a surface of the interior trim panel body on one side facing the pillar.

3. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the weakened groove gradually decreases in the direction of extending into the weakened groove, and the width of the bottom wall of the weakened groove is d and satisfies: 0.1mm≤d≤0.5mm.

4. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes: a snap connector, wherein two ends of the snap connector are respectively formed with a first snap connector adapted to cooperate with the interior trim panel body and a second snap connector adapted to cooperate with the pillar; in A weakened connecting arm is formed on the snap connector and is located between the first clip connector and the second clip connector.

5. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping member is formed with a first connection end surface, the second clamping member is formed with a second connection end surface, the weakened connection arm is bent, and the two ends of the weakened connection arm are respectively connected to the first connection end surface and the second connection end surface; wherein The cross-sectional area of ​​the weakened connecting arm is smaller than the first connecting end surface and the second connecting end surface, respectively.

6. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A first covering member has a protective cavity formed inside the first covering member, and the snap connector is accommodated in the protective cavity.

7. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pillar cover plate, wherein a first plug-in component is formed on the pillar cover plate, and a second plug-in component plug-matched with the first plug-in component is formed on the interior trim body; in The first connector is plug-fitted with the second connector in the expansion direction of the side air curtain.

8. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least a portion of the column cover is recessed, the first connector is configured as a plug hole penetrating the column cover, the plug hole is adjacent to the recess, and a reinforcing rib is disposed in the recess.

9. The side curtain airbag assembly for a vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A second covering member, wherein the second covering member covers the column cover plate and covers the recess, the reinforcing rib and the plug hole.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises the side curtain airbag assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.