Graphite electrode storage rack

By designing a graphite electrode storage rack including positioning layer, storage layer and protective pad, the problem of graphite electrodes being easily rolled and collapsed when stacking is solved, and a more stable and protective storage method is achieved.

CN222757045UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15TONGLIAO DAWEI CARBON MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421622954.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, graphite electrodes are prone to rolling and collapse when stored in a pyramid shape, causing collision and damage.

Method used

A graphite electrode storage rack is designed, using a positioning layer and storage layer to form the storage of graphite electrodes, and is bonded to the outer wall of the graphite electrode through protective pads to avoid wear. The frame assembly includes a frame frame, adjustment assembly, storage assembly and stability assembly, and the adjustment and stability of the positioning layer are achieved through components such as motors, threaded rods and lifting plates.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage caused by collapse during storage of graphite electrodes, improves the stability of the storage rack and the protection effect of graphite electrodes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite electrode storage, in particular to a graphite electrode storage rack. Comprising a rack body assembly, an adjusting assembly, a storage assembly and a stabilizing assembly, the rack body assembly comprises a rack body frame, the adjusting assembly comprises a motor, the storage assembly comprises a storage layer and a positioning layer, the stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing top plate and a stabilizing bottom plate, and the end, away from a side edge plate, of the rack body frame is connected with an adjusting box; a linkage block is connected to one end of the adjusting block, a protective pad is connected to the inner ring of the top of the storage layer, a mounting plate is connected to the outer ring of the top of the positioning layer, and a supporting plate is connected to the lower end of the storage layer. When the mounting plates are driven by the linkage blocks to get close to the storage layers, the stable top plates are driven by the mounting plates to get close to the stable bottom plates synchronously till the stable bottom plates make contact with and are attached to the stable top plates, the mounting plates in the same transverse direction are connected through the stable top plates, and then synchronous movement of the mounting plates in the same transverse layer is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite electrode storage, in particular to a graphite electrode storage rack. Background Art

[0002] Graphite electrodes are mainly made of petroleum coke and needle coke as raw materials, and coal tar as a binder. They are made through calcination, batching, kneading, pressing, roasting, graphitization, and machining. They are conductors that release electrical energy in the form of an arc in an electric arc furnace to heat and melt the charge. According to their quality indicators, they can be divided into ordinary power, high power, and ultra-high power.

[0003] In the prior art, when graphite electrodes need to be stored after production, multiple graphite electrodes are generally stacked in a pyramid shape and stored on a storage rack. However, such stacked graphite electrodes are prone to rolling and collapse, thereby causing the graphite electrodes to collide with each other and cause damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a graphite electrode storage rack to solve the problem that a plurality of graphite electrodes are stacked in a pyramid shape and stored on the storage rack, but the graphite electrodes stacked in this way are prone to rolling and collapse, thereby causing the graphite electrodes to collide with each other and cause damage. The positioning layer and the storage layer together form a storage for the graphite electrodes, and the protective pad is provided to fit with the outer wall of the graphite electrode, thereby preventing the positioning layer and the storage layer from causing wear on the graphite electrode.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a graphite electrode storage rack, comprising a rack assembly, an adjusting assembly, a storage assembly, and a stabilizing assembly, the rack assembly comprising a rack frame, the adjusting assembly comprising a motor, the storage assembly comprising a storage layer and a positioning layer, the stabilizing assembly comprising a stabilizing top plate and a stabilizing bottom plate, frame grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner sides of the two side walls of the rack frame, one end of the rack frame is symmetrically connected to the side plates, the inner wall of the rack frame is connected to the base plate, the top of the rack frame is connected to a hanging seat, the inner wall of the rack frame is connected to a reinforcing rib, the end of the rack frame away from the side plates is connected to an adjusting box, a threaded rod is provided on the inner side of the adjusting box, an adjusting block is provided on the outer ring of the threaded rod, a limiting rod is provided on the inner side of the adjusting block, one end of the adjusting block is connected to a linkage block, the top inner ring of the storage layer is connected to a protective pad, the top outer ring of the positioning layer is connected to a mounting plate, and the lower end of the storage layer is connected to a supporting plate.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the setting of the mounting plate, it is used to drive the connected positioning layer to move, and then the positioning layer and the storage layer jointly form storage for the graphite electrode; through the setting of the protective pad, it is used to fit with the outer wall of the graphite electrode, thereby avoiding the positioning layer and the storage layer from causing wear to the graphite electrode; through the opening of the plug-in slot, a slot body is provided for inserting the plug-in board, and then the plug-in board is inserted into the plug-in slot, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the stable top plate and the stable bottom plate.

[0007] To improve the stability of the mounting plate during lifting:

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: three lifting columns are connected between the side panels, and a lifting plate is provided on the outer ring of the lifting column. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the lifting column, and one end of the lifting plate passes through the frame groove and extends to be connected to the mounting plate.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting the lifting column, the axis for the lifting plate to slide is used, and then by the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate in the frame slot, the stability of the installation plate during the lifting process is improved.

[0010] In order to adjust the block to perform lifting and lowering motion under the joint action of the threaded rod and the limit rod:

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the adjustment components are provided with three groups in total, the motor is electrically connected to the operation panel, the output end of the motor is connected to the threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the motor is started, the motor works and drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then the adjustment block moves up and down under the joint action of the threaded rod and the limit rod, thereby adjusting the use position of the positioning layer.

[0013] In order to realize the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate and the linkage block:

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: there are six frame grooves in total, and every three frame grooves form a group and are used together. One end of the linkage block away from the adjustment block passes through the frame groove and extends to be connected with the mounting plate.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that through the setting of the frame groove, the groove body used for lifting the lifting plate and the linkage block is further used to realize the lifting of the lifting plate and the linkage block.

[0016] In order to fix and support the storage layer:

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: one end of the storage layer away from the protective pad is connected to a support rod, and one end of the support rod away from the storage layer is connected to the base plate.

[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the support rods are provided to fix and support the storage layer, and are also used to support the graphite electrode after it is placed on the storage layer.

[0019] In order to avoid the positioning layer and storage layer from causing wear to the graphite electrode:

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the inner circle of the positioning layer away from the mounting plate is connected with a protective pad, and the positioning layer has the same size as the storage layer.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: by setting up the mounting plate, it is used to drive the connected positioning layer to move, and then the positioning layer and the storage layer jointly form storage for the graphite electrode, and by setting up the protective pad, it is used to fit with the outer wall of the graphite electrode, thereby avoiding wear of the positioning layer and the storage layer on the graphite electrode.

[0022] In order to achieve synchronous movement of the mounting plates on the same horizontal layer:

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: both ends of the stable top plate are connected to the mounting plate at the same time, and the lower end of the stable top plate is connected to a plug-in board.

[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that when the mounting plate approaches the storage layer under the drive of the linkage block, the stable top plate simultaneously approaches the stable bottom plate under the drive of the mounting plate, and until the stable bottom plate contacts and fits with the stable top plate, the same horizontal mounting plates are connected through the stable top plate, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the same horizontal layer mounting plates.

[0025] To ensure the stability of the connection between the top plate and the bottom plate:

[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a plug-in groove is provided on the inner side of the stable bottom plate, and both ends of the stable bottom plate are connected to the support plate at the same time.

[0027] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by opening the plug-in slot, a slot body is provided for inserting the plug-in board, and then the plug-in board is inserted into the plug-in slot, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the stable top plate and the stable bottom plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the regulating box of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model for stabilizing the top plate.

[0033] In the figure: 1. frame assembly; 11. frame frame; 12. frame groove; 13. side panel; 14. lifting column; 15. base plate; 16. lifting seat; 17. reinforcing rib; 18. lifting plate; 2. adjustment assembly; 21. motor; 22. adjustment box; 23. threaded rod; 24. limit rod; 25. adjustment block; 26. linkage block; 3. storage assembly; 31. storage layer; 32. protective pad; 33. support rod; 34. mounting plate; 35. positioning layer; 36. support plate; 4. stabilizing assembly; 41. stabilizing top plate; 42. stabilizing bottom plate; 43. plug-in board; 44. plug-in slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, a graphite electrode storage rack includes a frame component 1, an adjustment component 2, a storage component 3, and a stabilizing component 4. The frame component 1 includes a frame frame 11, the adjustment component 2 includes a motor 21, the storage component 3 includes a storage layer 31 and a positioning layer 35, the stabilizing component 4 includes a stabilizing top plate 41 and a stabilizing bottom plate 42, frame grooves 12 are symmetrically opened on the inner sides of the two side walls of the frame frame 11, one end of the frame frame 11 is symmetrically connected to a side plate 13, the inner wall of the frame frame 11 is connected to a base plate 15, the top of the frame frame 11 is connected to a hanging seat 16, the inner wall of the frame frame 11 is connected to a reinforcing rib 17, and the end of the frame frame 11 away from the side plate 13 is connected to an adjustment box 22 The inner side of the adjustment box 22 is provided with a threaded rod 23, the outer ring of the threaded rod 23 is provided with an adjustment block 25, the inner side of the adjustment block 25 is provided with a limit rod 24, one end of the adjustment block 25 is connected with a linkage block 26, the top inner ring of the storage layer 31 is connected with a protective pad 32, the top outer ring of the positioning layer 35 is connected with a mounting plate 34, the lower end of the storage layer 31 is connected with a support plate 36, three lifting columns 14 are connected between the side panels 13, the outer ring of the lifting column 14 is provided with a lifting plate 18, the lifting plate 18 is slidably connected to the lifting column 14, one end of the lifting plate 18 passes through the frame groove 12 and extends to be connected with the mounting plate 34; through the setting of the lifting column 14, it is used for lifting The plate 18 is an axis for sliding, and then the lifting plate 18 is lifted and lowered in the frame groove 12 to improve the stability of the mounting plate 34 during the lifting process. The adjusting assembly 2 is provided with three groups in total. The motor 21 is electrically connected to the operation panel, and the output end of the motor 21 is connected to the threaded rod 23. The end of the threaded rod 23 away from the motor 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box 22; after starting the operation of the motor 21, the motor 21 works and drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and then the adjusting block 25 is lifted and lowered under the joint action of the threaded rod 23 and the limit rod 24, thereby realizing the adjustment of the use position of the positioning layer 35. The frame groove 12 is provided with six in total, and every three frame grooves 12 are used as a group. The end of the linkage block 26 away from the adjustment block 25 passes through the frame groove 12 and extends to connect with the mounting plate 34; through the setting of the frame groove 12, a groove body for lifting and lowering the lifting plate 18 and the linkage block 26 is provided, and then used to realize the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 18 and the linkage block 26. The end of the storage layer 31 away from the protective pad 32 is connected to the support rod 33, and the end of the support rod 33 away from the storage layer 31 is connected to the base plate 15; through the setting of the support rod 33, it is used to fix and support the storage layer 31, and at the same time, it is used to support the graphite electrode after it is placed on the storage layer 31. The inner circle of the positioning layer 35 away from the mounting plate 34 is connected to the protective pad 32, and the positioning layer 35 has the same size as the storage layer 31;The installation plate 34 is used to drive the connected positioning layer 35 to move, and then the positioning layer 35 and the storage layer 31 form a storage for the graphite electrode. The protection pad 32 is used to fit with the outer wall of the graphite electrode, thereby preventing the positioning layer 35 and the storage layer 31 from causing wear to the graphite electrode. Both ends of the stable top plate 41 are connected to the installation plate 34 at the same time, and the lower end of the stable top plate 41 is connected to the plug-in board 43; when the installation plate 34 is driven by the linkage block 26 to approach the storage layer 31, the stable top plate 41 is driven by the installation plate 34. The bottom plate 42 is moved synchronously to the stable bottom plate 42 until the stable bottom plate 42 is in contact with the stable top plate 41, and the same horizontal mounting plate 34 is connected through the stable top plate 41, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the same horizontal mounting plate 34. The inner side of the stable bottom plate 42 is provided with a plug-in slot 44, and both ends of the stable bottom plate 42 are connected to the support plate 36 at the same time; through the opening of the plug-in slot 44, a slot body for inserting the plug-in board 43 is provided, and then the plug-in board 43 is inserted into the plug-in slot 44, so as to ensure the stability of the stable top plate 41 when connected to the stable bottom plate 42. ;

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the graphite electrodes are placed stably on the storage layer 31 in sequence, and the support rod 33 is set to fix and support the storage layer 31, and is also used to support the graphite electrode after it is placed on the storage layer 31. After starting the operation of the motor 21, the motor 21 works and drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and then the adjustment block 25 is lifted and lowered under the joint action of the threaded rod 23 and the limit rod 24. The mounting plate 34 is set to drive the connected positioning layer 35 to move, and then the positioning layer 35 and the storage layer 31 form a storage for the graphite electrode together. The protective pad 32 is set to fit with the outer wall of the graphite electrode, thereby preventing the positioning layer 35 and the storage layer 31 from causing wear on the graphite electrode. When the mounting plate 34 is driven by the linkage block 26 to approach the storage layer 31 When approaching, the stable top plate 41 is driven by the mounting plate 34 to synchronously approach the stable bottom plate 42 until the stable bottom plate 42 is in contact with the stable top plate 41, and the same horizontal mounting plates 34 are connected through the stable top plate 41, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the same horizontal mounting plates 34, and the slot body for inserting the plug-in slot 44 is provided through the opening of the plug-in slot 44, and then the plug-in plate 43 is inserted into the plug-in slot 44, so as to ensure the stability of the connection between the stable top plate 41 and the stable bottom plate 42, and the slot body for lifting the lifting plate 18 and the linkage block 26 is provided through the setting of the frame slot 12, and then the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 18 and the linkage block 26 is realized, and the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 18 and the linkage block 26 is realized through the setting of the lifting column 14, and the axis for sliding the lifting plate 18 is provided, and then the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 18 in the frame slot 12 improves the stability of the mounting plate 34 during the lifting process.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A graphite electrode storage rack, comprising a rack assembly (1), an adjustment assembly (2), a storage assembly (3), and a stabilizing assembly (4), wherein the rack assembly (1) comprises a rack frame (11), the adjustment assembly (2) comprises a motor (21), the storage assembly (3) comprises a storage layer (31) and a positioning layer (35), and the stabilizing assembly (4) comprises a stabilizing top plate (41) and a stabilizing bottom plate (42), characterized in that: The inner sides of the two side walls of the frame frame (11) are symmetrically provided with frame grooves (12); one end of the frame frame (11) is symmetrically connected to a side plate (13); the inner wall of the frame frame (11) is connected to a base plate (15); the top of the frame frame (11) is connected to a hanging seat (16); the inner wall of the frame frame (11) is connected to a reinforcing rib (17); the end of the frame frame (11) away from the side plate (13) is connected to an adjustment box (22); the adjustment A threaded rod (23) is arranged on the inner side of the box (22); an adjusting block (25) is arranged on the outer ring of the threaded rod (23); a limiting rod (24) is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting block (25); one end of the adjusting block (25) is connected to a linkage block (26); a protective pad (32) is connected to the inner ring at the top of the storage layer (31); a mounting plate (34) is connected to the outer ring at the top of the positioning layer (35); and a supporting plate (36) is connected to the lower end of the storage layer (31).

2. A graphite electrode storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three lifting columns (14) are connected between the side plates (13); a lifting plate (18) is provided on the outer ring of the lifting column (14); the lifting plate (18) is slidably connected to the lifting column (14); one end of the lifting plate (18) passes through the frame groove (12) and extends to be connected to the mounting plate (34).

3. The graphite electrode storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating assembly (2) is provided with three groups in total, the motor (21) is electrically connected to the operation panel, the output end of the motor (21) is connected to the threaded rod (23), and one end of the threaded rod (23) away from the motor (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the regulating box (22).

4. The graphite electrode storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of six frame grooves (12) are provided, and three frame grooves (12) form a group and are used together. One end of the linkage block (26) away from the adjustment block (25) passes through the frame groove (12) and extends to be connected to the mounting plate (34).

5. The graphite electrode storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the storage layer (31) away from the protection pad (32) is connected to a support rod (33), and one end of the support rod (33) away from the storage layer (31) is connected to the base plate (15).

6. The graphite electrode storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner circle of the positioning layer (35) at one end away from the mounting plate (34) is connected with a protective pad (32), and the positioning layer (35) has the same size as the storage layer (31).

7. The graphite electrode storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the stable top plate (41) are connected to the mounting plate (34) at the same time, and the lower end of the stable top plate (41) is connected to a plug-in board (43).

8. The graphite electrode storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inserting groove (44) is provided on the inner side of the stable bottom plate (42), and both ends of the stable bottom plate (42) are connected to the support plate (36) at the same time.