Test piece waste conveying device

By designing the test piece waste conveying device, including belt conveyor, side box plate and guide trough, the shortcomings in the collection and transfer of test piece waste are solved, effective collection and transfer of waste is achieved, mechanical failures are reduced and working environment is improved.

CN222757381UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15济南天辰试验机制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420892295.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete compressive strength detection equipment has shortcomings in the collection and transmission of test piece waste, resulting in the scattering of waste, mechanical failure and the life of conveying belts.

Method used

A test piece waste conveying device is designed, including a belt conveyor, a side box plate, a dustproof cover plate, a first guide groove and a second guide groove. These components effectively prevent the waste from scattering and ensure the smooth transfer of waste.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the scattering of test pieces and waste residue, reduce mechanical failures, improve the service life of conveyor belts, and improve the working environment and the health of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a test piece waste conveying device. Comprising a belt conveyor, side box plates are arranged on the two sides of a rack of the belt conveyor, and a dustproof cover plate is arranged between the upper portions of the two side box plates; the first material guide groove is used for receiving test piece waste materials and waste residues pushed out from the testing machine workbench; and the second guide chute is arranged at the outlet end of the belt conveyor. The side box plates can prevent test piece waste materials and waste residues from scattering outside the belt conveyor; and the dustproof cover plate can prevent dust from flying, so that the working environment and the body health of operators are ensured. By arranging the first material guide groove and the second material guide groove, it can be guaranteed that waste materials and waste residues of the test pieces are smoothly conveyed to the next procedure and are prevented from being scattered outside the belt conveyor. The protective plates are arranged on the inner side faces of the side box plates, so that disintegrating slag of test piece waste is not prone to falling into gaps between the two sides of the belt and the rack, mechanical faults are reduced, and the service life of the conveying belt is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a test piece waste cleaning device, in particular to a test piece waste conveying device for a concrete compressive strength pressure test experiment. Background Art

[0002] Concrete compressive strength testing is one of the most common testing items in engineering projects, and there is a great demand in actual testing. In the past, most concrete compressive strength tests were highly dependent on manual labor. The sample information input, sample storage and transportation, sample strength testing, post-test cleaning, data collection and comprehensive processing in the concrete compressive strength test process all require manual operation, which is labor-intensive and unsafe, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low testing efficiency.

[0003] In order to improve the detection efficiency and reduce the labor intensity, automatic concrete pressure testing equipment has been developed, such as the mechanical device for concrete compression test disclosed in patent CN210064448U, which includes an outer frame and a pressure testing machine located in the middle of the outer frame, a feeding and discharging device located in the inner cavity of the outer frame is installed on one side of the pressure testing machine, a placing material box is installed on the side of the feeding and discharging device, and a grabbing mechanism is provided between the feeding and discharging device and the placing material box, and a feeding conveyor line with an end extending to the outside of the outer frame is provided in the middle of the outer frame, and the feeding conveyor line is horizontal in the middle position and tilted at both ends, and the pressure testing machine, the feeding and discharging device, the placing material box and the grabbing mechanism are divided into two groups and form a left-right symmetrical structure on the left and right sides of the feeding conveyor line, and the tonnage of the two pressure testing machines is different. In the concrete compression test, this technical solution only needs to manually place the concrete test block in the material box, and the work of taking, loading and unloading, sending for inspection and dust removal of the concrete test block is directly completed in an integrated process, which improves production efficiency while reducing labor intensity and labor costs. However, in the above technical solution, there is no waste guide groove at the end of the unloading conveyor line, which is not convenient for collecting or transferring waste; when the second cylinder pushes the waste specimen after the experiment from the working platform of the press, the debris of the waste specimen is easy to fall into the gap between the two sides of the unloading conveyor line belt and the frame, which will cause mechanical failure and reduce the life of the conveyor belt. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a test piece waste conveying device to solve the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is:

[0006] A specimen waste conveying device includes a belt conveyor, which is characterized in that: side box plates are provided on both sides of the frame of the belt conveyor, and a dust cover plate is provided between the upper parts of the two side box plates; it also includes a first material guide trough and a second material guide trough, the first material guide trough is used to receive the specimen waste and waste residue pushed out from the testing machine workbench; the second material guide trough is arranged at the outlet end of the belt conveyor.

[0007] In the above-mentioned specimen waste conveying device, one end of the first material guide trough is connected to the side of the testing machine workbench, and the other end is inclined downward away from the testing machine and located on the upper part of the belt of the belt conveyor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, side box plates are provided on both sides of the frame of the belt conveyor to prevent the waste materials and slag of the test piece from being scattered outside the belt conveyor; a dust cover plate is provided between the upper parts of the box plates on both sides to prevent dust from flying, which can effectively ensure the working environment and the health of the operators. The side of the test machine workbench is connected to the first material guide trough, and the outlet end of the belt conveyor is provided with a second material guide trough, which can ensure that the waste materials and slag of the test piece are smoothly transferred to the next process and prevent them from being scattered outside the belt conveyor.

[0009] In the above-mentioned specimen waste conveying device, a guard plate is provided on the inner side surface of the side box plate, between the belt of the belt conveyor and the first material guide trough.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper side surface of the guard plate is inclined obliquely downward from the side box plate toward the center of the belt.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the waste specimen is pushed out from the working platform of the press after the test, the debris of the waste specimen is not easy to fall into the gap between the two sides of the belt and the frame, thereby reducing mechanical failures and increasing the service life of the conveyor belt.

[0012] In the above-mentioned specimen waste conveying device, the belt is a skirt baffle conveyor belt.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the belt adopts a skirt baffle conveyor belt, which is composed of a wavy skirt, a baffle and a base belt. The skirt is usually designed to be a skirt-shaped, presenting a continuous wave shape, and the skirt can protect the test piece waste from spilling to both sides. The baffle is spaced and arranged horizontally on the base belt, at 90 degrees to the running direction of the belt, mainly to prevent the test piece waste from sliding down.

[0014] Furthermore, a downwardly extending rib is provided on one end of the guard plate close to the center of the belt, and the rib is located on the inner side of the skirt of the skirt baffle conveyor belt.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the guard plate extending downward is located on the inner side of the skirt of the skirt baffle conveyor belt, which can further ensure that the test piece waste and waste residue pushed out from the testing machine workbench falls into the center of the belt and does not fall into the gap between the two sides of the belt and the frame.

[0016] Beneficial Effects

[0017] 1. Side boxes are installed on both sides of the frame of the belt conveyor to prevent the waste materials and slag of the test piece from being scattered outside the belt conveyor; dust cover plates are installed between the upper parts of the two side boxes to prevent dust from flying, which can effectively ensure the working environment and the health of the operators. The setting of the first guide trough and the second guide trough can ensure that the waste materials and slag of the test piece are smoothly transferred to the next process and prevent them from being scattered outside the belt conveyor.

[0018] 2. A protective plate is set on the inner side of the side box plate. When the waste specimens are pushed out from the working platform of the press after the test, the debris of the waste specimens is not easy to fall into the gap between the two sides of the belt and the frame, which reduces mechanical failures and increases the service life of the conveyor belt.

[0019] 3. The belt adopts a skirt baffle conveyor belt. The skirt can protect the waste of the test piece from spilling to both sides. The baffles are arranged at intervals and horizontally on the base belt to prevent the waste of the test piece from sliding down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model applied to the intelligent detection system of the compressive strength of core samples.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model (after removing the dust cover).

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an outlet end of the belt conveyor in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side box plate, belt skirt and guard plate in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1 material box, 2 robot, 3 specimen grabbing mechanism, 4 feeding device, 5 discharging device, 6 testing machine,

[0026] 7 waste conveying device, 71 frame, 72 side box plate, 73 dust cover plate, 74 first material guide chute, 75 guard plate, 751 retaining edge, 76 second material guide chute, 77 belt, 771 skirt, 772 baffle plate,

[0027] 8. Waste box, 9. Intelligent sample retaining device, 10. Control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is further described below through non-limiting embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a test piece waste conveying device, including a belt conveyor, in this embodiment, the belt conveyor adopts a skirt baffle conveyor belt conveyor, including a frame 71, a driving motor, an active roller, a driven roller, a redirecting roller, a belt 77, a pressure roller, a roller, a belt tensioning device, etc. The motor drives the active roller to drive the belt 77 to rotate cyclically, and the belt 77 adopts a skirt baffle conveyor belt, which is composed of a wavy skirt 771, a baffle 772 and a base belt. The skirt 771 is designed to be a skirt-shaped, presenting a continuous wave shape, and the baffle 772 is spaced and horizontally arranged on the base belt. The above are all prior arts; the difference is that in this embodiment, side box plates 72 are provided on both sides of the frame 71 of the belt conveyor, and a dust cover plate 73 is provided between the upper parts of the box plates 72 on both sides; it also includes a first material guide trough 74 and a second material guide trough 76, the first material guide trough 74 is used to receive the test piece waste and waste residue pushed out from the test machine workbench; the second material guide trough 76 is arranged at the outlet end of the belt conveyor.

[0030] Specifically, one end of the first material guide trough 74 is connected to the side of the testing machine workbench, and the other end is obliquely downward away from the testing machine and located on the upper part of the belt 77 of the belt conveyor.

[0031] A guard plate 75 is provided on the inner side of the side box plate 72, between the belt 77 of the belt conveyor and the first guide trough 74. The upper side of the guard plate 75 is inclined downward from the side box plate 72 toward the center of the belt 77. A rib 751 extending downward is provided on the guard plate 75, at one end close to the center of the belt 77, and the rib 751 is located on the inner side of the skirt 771 of the skirt baffle conveyor belt.

[0032] Working process:

[0033] The robot 2 drives the specimen grabbing mechanism 3 to grab the specimen from the material box 1, and then the robot 2 drives the specimen grabbing mechanism 3 to continue moving and delivers the specimen to the feeding device 4; the specimen centering device automatically centers the specimen, and then the specimen measuring device starts to measure the specimen, and automatically uploads the measurement data to the control system, and the control system automatically calculates the cross-sectional area of ​​the specimen; the pushing motor drives the pushing plate to push the specimen onto the bearing surface of the test position of the testing machine; the testing machine 6 starts the test procedure, and after the pressure test is completed, the discharging device 5 removes the waste and slag of the tested specimen from the test position. The waste and waste residue of the specimen are pushed out from the carrying surface; the first material guide trough 74 of the waste conveying device 7 receives the waste and waste residue of the specimen pushed out from the carrying surface by the discharging device 5; the waste and waste residue of the specimen fall onto the belt 77 from the outlet of the first material guide trough 74. If the test result of the specimen is qualified, the waste conveying device 7 conveys it to the rear of the testing machine 6, and conveys the waste and waste residue of the specimen that has passed the test to the waste box 8; if the test result of the specimen is unqualified, the waste conveying device 7 conveys it to the front of the testing machine 6, and conveys the waste and waste residue of the specimen that has failed the test to the waste box of the intelligent sample retaining device 9, and retains them one by one for future inspection.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "left", "right", "front", "back", "up", "down", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. The above terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Except for the technical features described in the specification, all other technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0037] The implementation methods listed above are only for the purpose of understanding the present invention and are not limitations on the technical solutions described in the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the relevant fields can make various changes or deformations based on the technical solutions described in the claims. All equivalent changes or deformations should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A specimen waste conveying device, comprising a belt conveyor, characterized in that: The belt conveyor is provided with side box plates on both sides of the frame, and a dust cover plate is provided between the upper parts of the two side box plates; it also includes a first material guide trough and a second material guide trough, the first material guide trough is used to receive the test piece waste and waste residue pushed out from the testing machine workbench; the second material guide trough is arranged at the outlet end of the belt conveyor.

2. The test piece waste conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first material guide trough is connected to the side of the testing machine workbench, and the other end is obliquely downward away from the testing machine and located on the upper part of the belt of the belt conveyor.

3. The test piece waste conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guard plate is provided on the inner side surface of the side box plate and between the belt of the belt conveyor and the first material guide trough.

4. The test piece waste conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side surface of the guard plate is inclined downwardly from the side box plate toward the center direction of the belt.

5. The test piece waste conveying device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The belt is a skirt baffle conveyor belt.

6. The test piece waste conveying device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A downwardly extending retaining edge is arranged on one end of the guard plate close to the belt center, and the retaining edge is located at the inner side of the skirt edge of the skirt retaining plate conveyor belt.