Coffee capsule carrying device with simple structure
By designing a coffee capsule handling device with a simple structure, using a driving motor and a rotary mounting plate, and combining a jaw mechanism to achieve rapid switching and horizontal movement, the problems of complex driving methods and small space machines in the prior art are solved, and efficient and simple handling of coffee capsules are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421478923.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The driving method of the existing coffee capsule handling device is complicated and complex in structure, and cannot be effectively transported on a machine with a small vertical space.
A coffee capsule handling device with a simple structure is designed, and a rotary mounting plate is driven by a driving motor, which can achieve rapid switching and horizontal movement through a clamping mechanism, which is suitable for machines with small vertical space.
It realizes coffee capsule handling with simple structural design and simple driving method, which can efficiently shorten the linear load transfer time, is suitable for machines with small space, and improves handling efficiency and applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222757452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material handling, in particular to a coffee capsule handling device with a simple structure. [Background technology]
[0002] In the process of coffee capsule filling production or bottled beverage production, in order to improve production efficiency, multiple cups or bottles are generally processed and conveyed at the same time. Therefore, when the processing is completed and the conveying is completed, the unloading material also needs to be conveyed at the same time. For example, the robot conveying mechanical claw disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN114851228A includes a fixed plate and a first clamping claw, a second clamping claw and a third clamping claw rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The first clamping claw, the second clamping claw and the third clamping claw are arranged in a straight line in sequence, and three beverage bottles can be conveyed at the same time. However, there are still two problems with this solution:
[0003] (1) The three jaws are driven by three driving cylinders to open and clamp the jaws, which is cumbersome and has a complex design structure;
[0004] (2) The three grippers are arranged in a vertical direction. If the vertical space of the processing platform is small, the three grippers cannot be extended onto the processing platform for transportation.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure to solve the above technical problems. [Contents of the utility model]
[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure, a simple structural design and a simple driving method, which is suitable for transporting on a machine with a small vertical space, has strong applicability and high transport efficiency.
[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a coffee capsule transport device with a simple structure, which includes a mounting seat, a driving motor fixed on the mounting seat, a mounting plate driven by the driving motor to rotate, and a clamping claw mechanism fixed on the mounting plate; the clamping claw mechanism includes a mobile bracket movably arranged on the mounting plate, a plurality of pairs of clamping claws hinged on the mobile bracket and extending horizontally, and a driving cylinder that drives the mobile bracket to move left and right and drives the plurality of pairs of clamping claws to clamp or open at the same time.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting plate includes a rotating arm fixed to the output end of the driving motor and a horizontal plate for supporting and fixing the clamping mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal plate is provided with mutually perpendicular slide grooves and slide rails, the movable bracket is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and each pair of the clamping jaws is slidably arranged on the slide rail via a slider.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the two claw bodies of the clamp is hinged to the movable bracket through a connecting rod, and the other end is provided with a contact arc surface that is contoured to the outer wall of the coffee capsule.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping jaws are provided in three pairs, namely the first clamping jaw, the second clamping jaw and the third clamping jaw. The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged opposite to each other front and back, and the third clamping jaw is located on the extension line of the symmetry center of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
[0012] Furthermore, the horizontal plate is provided with a first avoidance opening, a second avoidance opening and a third avoidance opening at the positions where the first clamping jaw, the second clamping jaw and the third clamping jaw are located, respectively.
[0013] Furthermore, the horizontal plate is in an I-shaped structure, including a first mounting portion on the left, a crossbeam in the middle and a second mounting portion on the right, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are both provided with the slide rails, and the slide grooves are fixed on the crossbeam.
[0014] Furthermore, the movable bracket includes a first extension rod extending forward and used to hinge the first clamp, a second extension rod extending backward and used to hinge the second clamp, and a third extension rod extending rightward from the middle of the first extension rod and the second extension rod and used to hinge the third clamp.
[0015] Furthermore, the third extension rod is of a slender structure, the third clamping claw is hinged at the end of the third extension rod, and the middle portion of the third extension rod is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the coffee capsule transporting device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) By setting a driving motor, the position of the clamping mechanism can be quickly switched by rotating, and the horizontal and vertical movements can be realized at the same time, which can effectively shorten the linear transfer time and improve the handling efficiency;
[0018] (2) The clamping mechanism is provided with a plurality of pairs of clamping jaws, and the two jaws of each pair of clamping jaws are hinged on the movable bracket through a connecting rod. A driving cylinder is provided to drive the movable bracket to move, so that the plurality of pairs of clamping jaws can be driven to clamp the material at the same time. The driving motor drives the mounting plate to rotate, so that the material can be transported. The structural design is simple and the driving method is even simpler.
[0019] (3) A plurality of pairs of clamps are arranged to extend horizontally, and the clamp mechanism can extend horizontally into the processing table to carry the upright coffee capsule to the next process, which is suitable for carrying on a machine with a small vertical space and has strong applicability.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting base, the drive motor and the mounting plate of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model embodiment on the mounting plate;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving cylinder and the movable bracket of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping jaws of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0026] 100- A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure;
[0027] 1-Mounting seat; 2-Driving motor;
[0028] 3-mounting plate, 31-rotating arm, 32-horizontal plate, 321-slideway, 322-first avoidance opening, 323-second avoidance opening, 324-third avoidance opening, 325-first mounting portion, 326-crossbeam, 327-second mounting portion, 328-slide rail;
[0029] 4-clamping mechanism, 41-driving cylinder, 42-movable bracket, 421-first extension rod, 422-second extension rod, 423-third extension rod, 43-clamping jaw, 431-claw body, 4311-upper clamping jaw, 4312-lower clamping jaw, 4313-first contact arc surface, 4314-second contact arc surface, 4315-contact arc surface, 44-connecting rod, 45-slider, 46-first clamping jaw, 47-second clamping jaw, 48-third clamping jaw. [Specific implementation method]
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5The present embodiment is a coffee capsule transport device 100 with a simple structure, which is used to transport the filled and sealed coffee capsule to the next process. The coffee capsule transport device 100 with a simple structure includes a mounting seat 1, a driving motor 2 fixed on the mounting seat 1, a mounting plate 3 driven by the driving motor 2 to rotate, and a clamping mechanism 4 fixed on the mounting plate 3.
[0031] By providing a driving motor 2, the position of the clamping mechanism 4 can be quickly switched by rotation, and the movement in the horizontal direction and the height direction can be realized at the same time, which can effectively shorten the linear transfer time and improve the handling efficiency.
[0032] The mounting plate 3 includes a rotating arm 31 fixed to the output end of the driving motor 2 and a horizontal plate 32 for supporting and fixing the clamping mechanism 4 .
[0033] The clamping mechanism 4 includes a movable bracket 42 movably arranged above the mounting plate 3, a plurality of pairs of clamping jaws 43 hinged on the movable bracket 42 and extending horizontally, and a driving cylinder 41 that drives the movable bracket 42 to move left and right and drives the plurality of pairs of clamping jaws 43 to clamp or open simultaneously; the driving cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate 32; the clamping jaws 43 are all arranged horizontally, which is suitable for machines with small vertical space and has strong applicability.
[0034] The horizontal plate 32 is provided with a slide groove 321 and a slide rail 328 which are perpendicular to each other. The slide groove 321 is horizontally arranged left and right, and the slide rail 328 is arranged front and back. The movable bracket 42 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 321. The lower surface of each pair of clamping jaws 43 is provided with a slider 45, and the slider 45 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 328.
[0035] One end of the two claw bodies 431 of each pair of clamping claws 43 is hinged on the movable bracket 42 through a connecting rod 44, the first end of the connecting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the movable bracket 42, and the second end is hinged to one end of the claw body 431; the other ends of the two claw bodies 431 are oppositely provided with contact arc surfaces 4315 that imitate the outer wall of the coffee capsule.
[0036] Since the cup body of the coffee capsule to be transported has a conical structure with a large diameter at the upper end and a small diameter at the lower end, in order to stably clamp the coffee capsule, the claw body 431 is provided with an upper clamping jaw 4311 for clamping the upper end of the coffee capsule and a lower clamping jaw 4312 for clamping the lower end of the coffee capsule, the two lower clamping jaws 4312 are located on the inner sides of the two upper clamping jaws 4311, the upper clamping jaw 4311 is provided with a first contact arc surface 4313 that is contoured to the upper end of the coffee capsule, and the lower clamping jaw 4312 is provided with a second contact arc surface 4314 that is contoured to the lower end of the coffee capsule; the slider 45 is fixed to the lower surface of the lower clamping jaw 4312.
[0037] In the present embodiment, the filling and sealing of the coffee capsules are completed on the disc, and three coffee capsules are processed and transported each time, namely, one coffee capsule in the inner circle of the disc and two coffee capsules in the outer circle of the disc, and the one coffee capsule in the inner circle is located on the extension line of the symmetry center of the two coffee capsules in the outer circle. Correspondingly, in the present scheme, three pairs of jaws 43 are provided on the movable bracket 42, namely, the first jaw 46, the second jaw 47 and the third jaw 48. The first jaw 46 and the second jaw 47 are arranged opposite to each other front and back, and the third jaw 48 is located on the extension line of the symmetry center of the first jaw 46 and the second jaw 47, and the third jaw 48 is located on the right side of the first jaw 46 and the second jaw 47. The first jaw 46, the second jaw 47 and the third jaw 48 form a triangular structure on the horizontal plane.
[0038] When the coffee capsule is carried on the disc, the three clamps 43 are arranged horizontally, and the three clamps 43 need to extend into the horizontally arranged disc to clamp the coffee capsule, so the horizontal plate 32 needs to have openings at the positions where the clamps 43 are located. The horizontal plate 32 is provided with a first avoidance opening 322, a second avoidance opening 323 and a third avoidance opening 324 at the positions where the first clamp 46, the second clamp 47 and the third clamp 48 are located, respectively. The horizontal plate 32 is in an "I"-shaped structure, including a first mounting portion 325 on the left, a crossbeam 326 in the middle and a second mounting portion 327 on the right. The first mounting portion 325 and the second mounting portion 327 are both provided with slide rails 328, the slide groove 321 is fixed on the crossbeam 326 in the middle, and the movable bracket 42 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 321. Correspondingly, the movable bracket 42 includes a first extension rod 421 extending forward and used to hinge the first clamping jaw 46, a second extension rod 422 extending backward and used to hinge the second clamping jaw 47, and a third extension rod 423 extending rightward from the middle of the first extension rod 421 and the second extension rod 422 and used to hinge the third clamping jaw 48. The third extension rod 423 is a slender structure, and the middle part of the third extension rod 423 is slidably set in the slide groove 321. The third clamping jaw 48 is hinged at the end of the third extension rod 423. The end of the third extension rod 423 is located on the left side of the slide rail 328 on the second mounting portion 327, and does not interfere with the opening and clamping action of the third clamping jaw 48.
[0039] When the coffee capsule handling device 100 with a simple structure provided by the present solution is used, the driving motor 2 drives the rotating arm 31 to rotate and drives the horizontal plate 32 to extend onto the disc, so that the coffee capsule is located inside the clamping jaws 43. The driving cylinder 41 drives the movable bracket 42 to move to the left, and each pair of clamping jaws 43 slide on the slider 45 and move closer to each other to clamp the coffee capsule. The driving motor 2 drives the rotating arm 31 to rotate in the opposite direction to transport the coffee capsule removed from the disc to the lower material receiving conveyor line (not shown in the figure). The driving cylinder 41 drives the movable bracket 42 to move in the opposite direction, and each pair of clamping jaws 43 slide on the slider 45 and move away from each other to open, so that the coffee capsule enters the unloading conveyor line, thereby completing the handling of the coffee capsule.
[0040] The above are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure, characterized in that: It includes a mounting seat, a driving motor fixed on the mounting seat, a mounting plate driven by the driving motor to rotate, and a clamping jaw mechanism fixed on the mounting plate; the clamping jaw mechanism includes a mobile bracket movably arranged on the mounting plate, a plurality of pairs of clamping jaws hinged on the mobile bracket and extending horizontally, and a driving cylinder that drives the mobile bracket to move left and right and drives the plurality of pairs of clamping jaws to clamp or open at the same time.
2. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate includes a rotating arm fixed to the output end of the driving motor and a horizontal plate used to support and fix the clamping mechanism.
3. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal plate is provided with a sliding groove and a sliding rail which are perpendicular to each other, the movable bracket is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and each pair of the clamping jaws is slidably arranged on the sliding rail via a sliding block.
4. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two claw bodies of the clamping claw is hinged on the movable bracket through a connecting rod, and the other end is relatively provided with a contact arc surface that imitates the outer wall of the coffee capsule.
5. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping jaws are provided with three pairs, namely the first clamping jaw, the second clamping jaw and the third clamping jaw. The first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are arranged front and back oppositely, and the third clamping jaw is located on the extension line of the symmetry center of the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw.
6. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal plate is provided with a first avoidance opening, a second avoidance opening and a third avoidance opening at the positions where the first clamping jaw, the second clamping jaw and the third clamping jaw are located, respectively.
7. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal plate is in an "I"-shaped structure, including a first mounting portion on the left, a crossbeam in the middle and a second mounting portion on the right. The first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are both provided with the slide rails, and the slide grooves are fixed on the crossbeam.
8. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The movable bracket includes a first extension rod extending forward and used to hinge the first clamping jaw, a second extension rod extending backward and used to hinge the second clamping jaw, and a third extension rod extending rightward from the middle of the first extension rod and the second extension rod and used to hinge the third clamping jaw.
9. A coffee capsule transporting device with a simple structure as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The third extension rod is of slender structure, and the third clamping claw is hinged at the end of the third extension rod. The middle portion of the third extension rod is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carrying mechanical claw for robot
CN114851228A