Vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part heat treatment, and discloses automobile part vacuum heat treatment equipment which comprises a vacuum treatment box, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum treatment box, a connecting groove is formed in the base, a sleeve box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and a fixing groove is formed in the sleeve box. A rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, a limiting sliding groove is formed in one side of the rack, a connecting sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting sliding block. According to the vacuum treatment device, a second motor is started to drive a gear to move along the outside of a rack, so that a connecting sliding block moves along the inner wall of a limiting sliding groove, a connecting rod is synchronously driven to move along the outside of a sliding rod, and a working table is moved out along the inner wall of the vacuum treatment box; in this way, the treated parts can be conveniently taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment of automobile parts, in particular to vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] my country's automobile industry is in a stage of rapid development. With the increasing number of people buying cars, the quality of cars is also constantly improving. In order to improve the safety factor of cars, auto parts need to be heat treated during the production process to improve the quality of cars. Heat treatment is an important process in the automobile manufacturing process. Important parts such as engines, gearboxes, and rear axles need to be heat treated to ensure the safety, reliability, and service life of the vehicle. Through heat treatment, the tensile strength of the car body and chassis structural parts is improved, thereby enhancing the safety performance of the vehicle;

[0003] However, in the existing small heat treatment equipment, after the heat treatment of the automobile parts is completed, the equipment box is still in a high temperature state, so the process of taking out the parts is cumbersome and there is a risk of burns.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a vacuum heat treatment device for automobile parts, aiming to improve the problem that the existing small heat treatment equipment has the risk of scalding when the staff takes out the parts, thereby affecting the work efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment, including a vacuum treatment box, the bottom of the vacuum treatment box is fixedly connected with a base, the interior of the base is provided with a connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is fixedly connected with a sleeve box, the interior of the sleeve is provided with a fixing groove, the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a rack, one side of the rack is provided with a limiting slide groove, the inner wall of the limiting slide groove is slidably connected with a connecting slider, the other end of the connecting slider is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the interior of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the other side of the gear is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a workbench, and a clamping assembly is installed inside the workbench, and the clamping assembly is used to fix the parts.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The clamping assembly includes a movable groove, which is opened inside the workbench. The inner wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the outside of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting slider, the top of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the bottom of the connecting slider is slidably connected to a limiting rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The outside of the workbench is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vacuum processing box, and the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The gear is meshingly connected to the outside of the rack.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The two ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outside of the base is fixedly connected with a heating box, and the other end of the heating box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum processing box.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The outside of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer portion of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, and the outer portion of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by starting the second motor, the gear is driven to move along the outside of the rack, so that the connecting slide block moves along the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, so that the gear can move in a directional manner, and the connecting rod is synchronously driven to move along the outside of the slide rod, so that the connecting rod can move stably, and then drive the moving block to move, so that the workbench moves out of the vacuum processing box along the inner wall of the vacuum processing box, so that the processed parts can be conveniently taken out.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by starting the first motor, the rotating column is driven to rotate, and under the action of the rotating rod, the connecting rod is driven to move, so that the connecting slider can be driven to move along the outside of the limit rod, thereby synchronously driving the clamping block to move, so that the parts can be clamped and fixed conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of the vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of the vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting slider of the automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Vacuum treatment box; 2. Workbench; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating column; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Connecting slider; 8. Clamping block; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Support rod; 11. Movable groove; 12. Base; 13. Second motor; 14. Fixed block; 15. Connecting slider; 16. Rack; 17. Limiting slide groove; 18. Gear; 19. Box; 20. Fixed groove; 21. Connecting groove; 22. Moving block; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Slide; 25. Heating box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment of a vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts, comprising a vacuum treatment box 1, a base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum treatment box 1, a connecting groove 21 is provided inside the base 12, a sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 21, a fixing groove 20 is provided inside the sleeve 19, a rack 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 20, a limited position slide groove 17 is provided on one side of the rack 16, a connecting slider 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limited position slide groove 17, a fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting slider 15, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 14, a gear 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13, a connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the other side of the gear 18, a moving block 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 23, a sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 23, a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 22, a clamping assembly is installed inside the workbench 2, and the clamping assembly is used to fix the parts. The gear 18 is meshedly connected to the outside of the rack 16. The outside of the connecting rod 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 20, and the outside of the moving block 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 21.

[0032] Specifically, the fixing block 14 fixes the second motor 13, and fixes the gear 18 at the output end of the second motor 13. By starting the second motor 13, the gear 18 is meshed with the rack 16, so that the gear 18 moves along the outside of the rack 16. The fixing block 14 fixes the connecting slider 15, thereby synchronously driving the connecting slider 15 to move. In this way, the limiting slide 17 limits the connecting slider 15, so that the connecting slider 15 moves along the inner wall of the limiting slide 17, so that the gear 18 can move in a directional manner. The fixing slot 20 has a fixing effect on the connecting rod 23. The connecting rod 23 has a limiting effect, thereby driving the connecting rod 23 to move along the inner wall of the fixed groove 20. The sliding rod 24 guides one end of the connecting rod 23, so that the other end of the connecting rod 23 moves along the outside of the sliding rod 24, so that the connecting rod 23 can move stably. The connecting rod 23 fixes the moving block 22, thereby synchronously driving the moving block 22 to move. The moving block 22 fixes the workbench 2 and limits the workbench 2 in the vacuum processing box 1, so that the workbench 2 moves along the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1, and then moves out of the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1, so that it is more convenient for the staff to take it out.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The clamping assembly includes a movable groove 11, which is provided inside the workbench 2. The inner wall of the movable groove 11 is fixedly connected to the first motor 3, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 4, the outer side of the rotating column 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 5, the two ends of the rotating rod 5 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 6, the other end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting slider 7, the top of the connecting slider 7 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 8, and the bottom of the connecting slider 7 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 9. The two ends of the limiting rod 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 11. The outer side of the limiting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 10, and the bottom of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 11.

[0034] Specifically, the output end of the first motor 3 plays a fixing role on the rotating column 4, so that by starting the first motor 3, the rotating column 4 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating column 4 plays a fixing role on the rotating rod 5, so that the rotating rod 5 rotates synchronously, so that under the action of both ends of the rotating rod 5, the connecting rod 6 is synchronously driven to move, and the limiting rod 9 plays a limiting role on the connecting slider 7, thereby driving the connecting slider 7 to move along the outside of the limiting rod 9, and the support rod 10 plays a fixing role on the limiting rod 9, so that the connecting slider 7 is more stable when moving, and the connecting slider 7 plays a fixing role on the clamping block 8, so that the clamping block 8 is synchronously driven to move, so as to conveniently clamp and fix the parts.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outside of the workbench 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1, and the two ends of the slide rod 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 21. The outside of the base 12 is fixedly connected to a heating box 25, and the other end of the heating box 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1.

[0036] Specifically, the vacuum processing box 1 plays a limiting role on the workbench 2, so that the workbench 2 moves along the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1, and then moves out of the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1. The connecting groove 21 plays a fixing role on the slide bar 24, so that the slide bar 24 is more stable. The base 12 plays a fixing role on the heating box 25, so that the parts can be heat treated through the heating box 25.

[0037] Working principle: When using this device, the parts to be processed are placed on the workbench 2 in the vacuum processing box 1, and the first motor 3 is started to drive the rotating column 4 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 5 is rotated synchronously, so that under the action of the two ends of the rotating rod 5, the connecting rod 6 is synchronously driven to move, thereby driving the connecting slider 7 to move along the outside of the limit rod 9, and thus synchronously driving the clamping block 8 to move, so as to achieve the clamping and fixing of the parts, so that the heat treatment of the parts can be conveniently achieved through the heating box 25;

[0038] After the heat treatment process of the parts is completed, the second motor 13 is started to drive the gear 18 to move along the outside of the rack 16, and under the action of the fixed block 14, the connecting slider 15 is synchronously driven to move, so that under the action of the limiting slide 17, the connecting slider 15 moves along the inner wall of the limiting slide 17, so that the gear 18 can move in a directional manner, and thus the connecting rod 23 is synchronously driven to move along the inner wall of the fixed groove 20, so that under the action of the slide rod 24, the other end of the connecting rod 23 moves along the outside of the slide rod 24, so that the connecting rod 23 can move stably, and thus the moving block 22 is synchronously driven to move, so that the workbench 2 moves along the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1, thereby moving out of the inner wall of the vacuum processing box 1, making it more convenient for the staff to take it out.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum heat treatment equipment for automobile parts, comprising a vacuum treatment box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the vacuum processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (12), a connecting groove (21) is provided inside the base (12), a sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (21), a fixing groove (20) is provided inside the sleeve (19), a rack (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (20), a limiting sliding groove (17) is provided on one side of the rack (16), a connecting slider (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (17), and the other end of the connecting slider (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing block ( 14), the interior of the fixed block (14) is fixedly connected to a second motor (13), the output end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to a gear (18), the other side of the gear (18) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (23), the exterior of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a moving block (22), the other end of the connecting rod (23) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (24), the top of the moving block (22) is fixedly connected to a workbench (2), a clamping assembly is installed inside the workbench (2), and the clamping assembly is used to fix the parts.

2. The automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a movable groove (11), wherein the movable groove (11) is arranged inside the workbench (2), the inner wall of the movable groove (11) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (4), the outside of the rotating column (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (5), both ends of the rotating rod (5) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (6), the other end of the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to a connecting slider (7), the top end of the connecting slider (7) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (8), and the bottom of the connecting slider (7) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (9).

3. The automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the workbench (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vacuum processing box (1), and the two ends of the sliding rod (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (21).

4. The automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (18) is meshingly connected to the outside of the rack (16).

5. The automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the limiting rod (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (11).

6. The automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the base (12) is fixedly connected to a heating box (25), and the other end of the heating box (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vacuum processing box (1).

7. The automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a support rod (10), and the bottom of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (11).

8. The automobile parts vacuum heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the connecting rod (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (20), and the outside of the moving block (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (21).

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