Sound control circuit for opening and closing of automobile door body and automobile
By designing a voice control circuit including a voice processing chip and a control signal amplification module, the problem of low accuracy of the existing automotive door opening and closing recognition technology is solved, and precise control of automotive door opening and closing and user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421319058.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing identification technologies for opening and closing of automobile doors, such as microwave sensing, have low recognition accuracy, which often leads to malfunction and affects the user experience.
A sound control circuit for opening and closing of the car door is designed, including a voice processing chip, a connector, a voice signal access module and a control signal amplification module, and precise control of the opening and closing of the car door is achieved through the recognition and processing of the voice signal.
It realizes precise control of opening and closing of the car door body, improves the user experience, and reduces the occurrence of malfunctions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222759617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle control, in particular to a voice control circuit for opening and closing a vehicle door and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of intelligent driving technology, the functions of automobiles are becoming more and more abundant, and their intelligence level is also constantly improving. At present, although there are more and more sensors for auxiliary driving in automobiles, these sensors are mostly used for navigation, obstacle avoidance, etc.
[0003] When using a car, opening and closing the door is a function that is often used. If the user is making a call or holding an object, manually opening and closing the door will undoubtedly increase the user's burden. Related technologies use microwave sensing and other methods to intelligently identify the user's door opening and closing actions to achieve door opening and closing. However, the recognition accuracy of microwave sensing and other methods is not high, which often leads to false actions, seriously affecting the user's door opening and closing experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a voice control circuit and a car for opening and closing car doors to address the problem that microwave sensing and other methods have low recognition accuracy, often leading to false operations and seriously affecting the user's door opening and closing experience.
[0005] A voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door, comprising a voice processing chip, a connector, a voice signal access module, and a control signal amplification module, wherein the voice signal access module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector, and the control signal amplification module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector;
[0006] The connector is used to provide the voice signal collected by the external sensor to the voice signal access module; the voice signal access module is used to provide the voice signal provided by the connector to the voice processing chip; the voice processing chip is used to generate a control signal according to the voice signal provided by the voice signal access module, and provide the control signal to the control signal amplification module; the control signal amplification module is used to amplify the control signal provided by the voice processing chip, and provide the amplified control signal to the connector; the connector is also used to provide the amplified control signal to the external circuit for the opening and closing control of the automobile door.
[0007] In the above-mentioned voice control circuit for opening and closing of automobile door, the voice signal access module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector, and the control signal amplification module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector. The connector can provide the voice signal collected by the external sensor to the voice signal access module, and the voice signal access module can provide the voice signal provided by the connector to the voice processing chip; the voice processing chip can generate a control signal according to the voice signal provided by the voice signal access module, and provide the control signal to the control signal amplification module; the control signal amplification module can amplify the control signal provided by the voice processing chip, and provide the amplified control signal to the connector; the connector can provide the amplified control signal to the external circuit for opening and closing control of the automobile door. Through the mutual cooperation of the voice processing chip, the connector, the voice signal access module and the control signal amplification module, the voice control circuit for opening and closing of automobile door of the utility model can realize precise control of opening and closing of automobile door.
[0008] In one embodiment, the voice control circuit for opening and closing the automobile door further includes a voltage detection chip, and the voltage detection chip is respectively connected to the connector and the voice processing chip;
[0009] The connector is also used to provide a car battery voltage signal to the voltage detection chip; the voltage detection chip is used to send a first working mode switching signal to the voice processing chip when it is determined that the car battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage threshold; the voice processing chip is also used to switch to a low power consumption operation mode according to the first working mode switching signal.
[0010] In one embodiment, the voice control circuit for opening and closing the automobile door further includes an amplifier circuit driving module, and the amplifier circuit driving module is respectively connected to the connector, the voltage detection chip and the control signal amplification module;
[0011] The connector is also used to provide the amplifier circuit driving module with a car battery voltage signal and a car starting voltage signal; the amplifier circuit driving module is used to drive the control signal amplification module to amplify the signal according to the car battery voltage signal and the car starting voltage signal; the voltage detection chip is also used to provide a second working mode switching signal to the amplifier circuit driving module when it is determined that the car battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage threshold; the amplifier circuit driving module is also used to switch to a low power consumption operation mode according to the second working mode switching signal.
[0012] In one embodiment, the amplifier circuit driving module includes a monolithic buck switching regulator, and the monolithic buck switching regulator is used to provide a driving voltage to the control signal amplification module according to a vehicle battery voltage signal and a vehicle starting voltage signal.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the voice processing chip includes a voice signal input terminal and a control signal output terminal;
[0014] The voice processing chip is connected to the voice signal access module via the voice signal input terminal, and is connected to the control signal amplification module via the control signal output terminal.
[0015] In one embodiment, the control signal output terminal includes a first control signal output terminal, a second control signal output terminal, a third control signal output terminal, a fourth control signal output terminal, a fifth control signal output terminal, a sixth control signal output terminal and a seventh control signal output terminal;
[0016] The first control signal output end is used to output a left door opening control signal, the second control signal output end is used to output a left door closing control signal, the third control signal output end is used to output a right door opening control signal, the fourth control signal output end is used to output a right door closing control signal, the fifth control signal output end is used to output a trunk opening control signal, the sixth control signal output end is used to output a trunk closing control signal, and the seventh control signal output end is used to output a buzzer control signal.
[0017] In one embodiment, the connector includes a first connection end, a second connection end and a third connection end, and the connector is connected to the voice signal access module through the first connection end, the second connection end and the third connection end respectively;
[0018] The connector is used to provide a left door voice signal to the voice signal access module through the first connection end, to provide a right door voice signal to the voice signal access module through the second connection end, and to provide a trunk voice signal to the voice signal access module through the third connection end.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the voice processing chip adopts US516P6 offline voice chip.
[0020] In one embodiment, the voltage detection chip adopts a NY8B062D microcontroller chip.
[0021] A car, characterized in that it comprises the above-mentioned voice control circuit for opening and closing the car door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a voice control circuit for opening and closing a vehicle door according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the voice control circuit for opening and closing a vehicle door according to the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automobile of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only."
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0028] The utility model discloses a voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door and a car.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the voice control circuit for opening and closing the car door includes a voice processing chip, a connector, a voice signal access module, and a control signal amplification module. The voice signal access module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector, and the control signal amplification module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector.
[0030] The connector is used to provide the voice signal collected by the external sensor to the voice signal access module; the voice signal access module is used to provide the voice signal provided by the connector to the voice processing chip; the voice processing chip is used to generate a control signal based on the voice signal provided by the voice signal access module, and provide the control signal to the control signal amplification module; the control signal amplification module is used to amplify the control signal provided by the voice processing chip, and provide the amplified control signal to the connector; the connector is also used to provide the amplified control signal to the external circuit for the opening and closing control of the automobile door.
[0031] In the above-mentioned voice control circuit for opening and closing of automobile door, the voice signal access module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector, and the control signal amplification module is respectively connected to the voice processing chip and the connector. The connector can provide the voice signal collected by the external sensor to the voice signal access module, and the voice signal access module can provide the voice signal provided by the connector to the voice processing chip; the voice processing chip can generate a control signal according to the voice signal provided by the voice signal access module, and provide the control signal to the control signal amplification module; the control signal amplification module can amplify the control signal provided by the voice processing chip, and provide the amplified control signal to the connector; the connector can provide the amplified control signal to the external circuit for opening and closing control of the automobile door. Through the mutual cooperation of the voice processing chip, the connector, the voice signal access module and the control signal amplification module, the voice control circuit for opening and closing of automobile door of the utility model can realize precise control of opening and closing of automobile door.
[0032] Furthermore, the voice control circuit for opening and closing the car door can also include a voltage detection chip, which is connected to the connector and the voice processing chip respectively. The connector is also used to provide the car battery voltage signal to the voltage detection chip, and the voltage detection chip is used to send a first working mode switching signal to the voice processing chip when it is determined that the car battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage threshold, and the voice processing chip is also used to switch to a low power consumption operation mode according to the first working mode switching signal.
[0033] It should be noted that the car battery voltage signal can reflect the car battery voltage in real time, and the voltage detection chip can determine whether the car battery voltage is lower than the preset voltage threshold based on the car battery voltage signal. When the car has not been started for a long time, the car battery voltage may be low. When the car battery voltage is low, it is necessary to avoid high power consumption to protect the car battery from damage. After the voice processing chip switches to the low power operation mode according to the first working mode switching signal, it can prevent the car battery from being overly consumed and causing the battery voltage to be too low. The preset voltage threshold can be set according to actual needs. The voice processing chip and the voltage detection chip can be selected according to actual needs.
[0034] Furthermore, the voice control circuit for opening and closing the automobile door may also include an amplifier circuit driving module, and the amplifier circuit driving module is respectively connected to the connector, the voltage detection chip and the control signal amplification module.
[0035] The connector is also used to provide the automobile battery voltage signal and the automobile starting voltage signal to the amplifier circuit driving module; the amplifier circuit driving module is used to drive the control signal amplifier module to amplify the signal according to the automobile battery voltage signal and the automobile starting voltage signal; the voltage detection chip is also used to provide the second working mode switching signal to the amplifier circuit driving module when it is determined that the automobile battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage threshold; the amplifier circuit driving module is also used to switch to a low power consumption operation mode according to the second working mode switching signal.
[0036] It should be noted that the car starting voltage signal can reflect the starting state of the car. When the car battery voltage is low, the amplifier circuit driving module can switch to a low power consumption operation mode according to the second working mode switching signal, which can further prevent the car battery from being overly consumed and causing the battery voltage to be too low.
[0037] The amplifier circuit driving module includes a monolithic buck switching regulator, which is used to provide a driving voltage to the control signal amplifier module according to the vehicle battery voltage signal and the vehicle starting voltage signal. Preferably, the monolithic buck switching regulator is a LN5016 current mode monolithic buck switching regulator.
[0038] The voice processing chip includes a voice signal input terminal and a control signal output terminal. The voice processing chip is connected to the voice signal access module via the voice signal input terminal and is connected to the control signal amplification module via the control signal output terminal.
[0039] Furthermore, the control signal output terminal includes a first control signal output terminal, a second control signal output terminal, a third control signal output terminal, a fourth control signal output terminal, a fifth control signal output terminal, a sixth control signal output terminal and a seventh control signal output terminal; the first control signal output terminal is used to output a left door opening control signal, the second control signal output terminal is used to output a left door closing control signal, the third control signal output terminal is used to output a right door opening control signal, the fourth control signal output terminal is used to output a right door closing control signal, the fifth control signal output terminal is used to output a trunk opening control signal, the sixth control signal output terminal is used to output a trunk closing control signal, and the seventh control signal output terminal is used to output a buzzer control signal.
[0040] In one embodiment, the voice processing chip uses the US516P6 offline voice chip, and the voltage detection chip uses the NY8B062D microcontroller chip. The first control signal output end is the third pin of the US516P6 chip, the second control signal output end is the sixth pin of the US516P6 chip, the third control signal output end is the fifth pin of the US516P6 chip, the fourth control signal output end is the ninth pin of the US516P6 chip, the fifth control signal output end is the fourth pin of the US516P6 chip, the sixth control signal output end is the twenty-second pin of the US516P6 chip, and the seventh control signal output end is the twenty-first pin of the US516P6 chip. The voice signal input end is the fifteenth pin of the US516P6 chip.
[0041] Wherein, the connector includes a first connection end, a second connection end and a third connection end, and the connector is connected to the voice signal access module through the first connection end, the second connection end and the third connection end respectively. The connector is used to provide the left door voice signal to the voice signal access module through the first connection end, provide the right door voice signal to the voice signal access module through the second connection end, and provide the trunk voice signal to the voice signal access module through the third connection end. The connector provides the left door voice signal, the right door voice signal and the trunk voice signal through different connection ends respectively, so that the voice signal access module can easily identify the type of car door body controlled by different voice signals, which is conducive to the voice processing chip to generate corresponding control signals.
[0042] The utility model also discloses a car. The car includes the above-mentioned car door opening and closing voice control circuit. Since the above-mentioned car door opening and closing voice control circuit can realize the precise control of the car door opening and closing, the user experience of the car can be effectively improved.
[0043] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0044] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door, characterized in that: It includes a voice processing chip, a connector, a voice signal access module, and a control signal amplification module, wherein the voice signal access module is connected to the voice processing chip and the connector respectively, and the control signal amplification module is connected to the voice processing chip and the connector respectively; The connector is used to provide the voice signal collected by the external sensor to the voice signal access module; the voice signal access module is used to provide the voice signal provided by the connector to the voice processing chip; the voice processing chip is used to generate a control signal according to the voice signal provided by the voice signal access module, and provide the control signal to the control signal amplification module; the control signal amplification module is used to amplify the control signal provided by the voice processing chip, and provide the amplified control signal to the connector; the connector is also used to provide the amplified control signal to the external circuit for the opening and closing control of the automobile door.
2. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a voltage detection chip, which is connected to the connector and the voice processing chip respectively; The connector is also used to provide a car battery voltage signal to the voltage detection chip; the voltage detection chip is used to send a first working mode switching signal to the voice processing chip when it is determined that the car battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage threshold; the voice processing chip is also used to switch to a low power consumption operation mode according to the first working mode switching signal.
3. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an amplifier circuit driving module, which is connected to the connector, the voltage detection chip and the control signal amplification module respectively; The connector is also used to provide the amplifier circuit driving module with a car battery voltage signal and a car starting voltage signal; the amplifier circuit driving module is used to drive the control signal amplification module to amplify the signal according to the car battery voltage signal and the car starting voltage signal; the voltage detection chip is also used to provide a second working mode switching signal to the amplifier circuit driving module when it is determined that the car battery voltage is lower than a preset voltage threshold; the amplifier circuit driving module is also used to switch to a low power consumption operation mode according to the second working mode switching signal.
4. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The amplifier circuit driving module includes a monolithic buck switching regulator, and the monolithic buck switching regulator is used to provide a driving voltage to the control signal amplifying module according to a vehicle battery voltage signal and a vehicle starting voltage signal.
5. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a vehicle door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The voice processing chip includes a voice signal input terminal and a control signal output terminal; The voice processing chip is connected to the voice signal access module via the voice signal input terminal, and is connected to the control signal amplification module via the control signal output terminal.
6. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control signal output terminal includes a first control signal output terminal, a second control signal output terminal, a third control signal output terminal, a fourth control signal output terminal, a fifth control signal output terminal, a sixth control signal output terminal and a seventh control signal output terminal; The first control signal output end is used to output a left door opening control signal, the second control signal output end is used to output a left door closing control signal, the third control signal output end is used to output a right door opening control signal, the fourth control signal output end is used to output a right door closing control signal, the fifth control signal output end is used to output a trunk opening control signal, the sixth control signal output end is used to output a trunk closing control signal, and the seventh control signal output end is used to output a buzzer control signal.
7. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connector comprises a first connection end, a second connection end and a third connection end, and the connector is connected to the voice signal access module through the first connection end, the second connection end and the third connection end respectively; The connector is used to provide a left door voice signal to the voice signal access module through the first connection end, to provide a right door voice signal to the voice signal access module through the second connection end, and to provide a trunk voice signal to the voice signal access module through the third connection end.
8. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voice processing chip adopts US516P6 offline voice chip.
9. The voice control circuit for opening and closing a car door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The voltage detection chip adopts NY8B062D microcontroller chip.
10. An automobile, characterized in that: The automobile comprises the voice control circuit for opening and closing automobile doors as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.