Inverter mounting bracket
By designing adjustable cross beams and vertical beams, as well as elastically connected fixtures, the problem of inconvenient installation of photovoltaic inverters is solved, and the installation efficiency and disassembly and assembly convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421677886.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The installation method of existing photovoltaic inverters is not convenient to adjust according to the size of the inverter, and the fixing method of bolts and nuts leads to low installation efficiency and inconvenient disassembly.
An inverter mounting bracket is designed, including an adjustable cross beam and a vertical beam, and a set of slidable and fixed fixing members are provided on the cross beam. The fixing member is composed of a second screw, a hollow column, a slope block and a collar. The slope block realizes the rapid installation and removal of the inverter through elastic connection.
The height and installation position of the inverter are adjusted, the installation efficiency is improved, and the inverter is facilitated quickly disassembly and assembly, and is suitable for inverters of different sizes.
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Figure CN222760591U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inverter installation, in particular to an inverter installation bracket. Background Art
[0002] The inverter is a converter that converts DC power into constant frequency and voltage or frequency and voltage regulated AC power. It consists of an inverter bridge, control logic and filter circuit. Photovoltaic inverters are mostly fixed on the bracket below each set of photovoltaic panels. When the current photovoltaic inverter is fixed, the inverter is installed on the bracket by bolts. When the inverter is fixed, it is not convenient to adjust the size of the mounting plate according to the size of the inverter. At the same time, through the fixing method of bolts and nuts, a large number of photovoltaic inverters need to be installed in photovoltaic power generation. When installing photovoltaic inverters in a large area, it is necessary to tighten the bolts and nuts one by one, which leads to low installation efficiency. At the same time, when disassembling, tools are required, which leads to inconvenient disassembly.
[0003] To this end, the present application designs an inverter mounting bracket to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an inverter mounting bracket.
[0005] An inverter mounting bracket, comprising:
[0006] There are two crossbeams arranged in parallel;
[0007] Two vertical beams are arranged in parallel and perpendicular to the horizontal beams. The two horizontal beams are slidably connected between the two vertical beams, and the distance between the two horizontal beams is adjustable;
[0008] A fixing part, wherein multiple groups of fixing parts are slidably arranged on the crossbeam, and the fixing parts include a second screw rod that slides and can be fixed on the crossbeam, a hollow column coaxially fixed on the second screw rod, multiple slope blocks rotatably connected to the hollow column, and a ring sleeved on the hollow column, and the multiple groups of slope blocks are elastically connected to each other.
[0009] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, through holes are provided at both ends of the horizontal beam, a T-shaped horizontal sliding groove is provided transversely on the horizontal beam, fixing holes are provided at both ends of the vertical beam, a T-shaped vertical sliding groove is provided vertically on the vertical beam, a vertical sliding block is slidably provided in the vertical sliding groove, a first screw rod passing through the through hole is fixed to the vertical sliding block, and a first nut is threadedly connected to the first screw rod.
[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, the fixing member also includes a second nut threadedly connected to the second screw rod and a horizontal sliding block fixed on the second screw rod and adapted to slide with the horizontal sliding groove. The hollow column is symmetrically provided with strip holes, and an axle rod is fixedly installed at one end of the slope block away from the second screw rod, and a first spring is fixedly installed between multiple slope blocks.
[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, the hollow column is provided with an annular groove, the collar is placed in the annular groove, and the collar has the same outer diameter as the hollow column.
[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, the hollow column is provided with an annular groove, the collar is placed in the annular groove, and the collar has the same outer diameter as the hollow column.
[0013] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application document, the second screw is threadedly connected with a third nut, a ring is sleeved on the second screw, and a second spring is sleeved on the second screw and placed between the third nut and the ring.
[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application document, a first installation opening connected to the horizontal slide groove is opened at one end of the horizontal beam, and a second installation opening connected to the vertical slide groove is opened at one end of the vertical beam.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The present application uses two horizontal beams to slide and adjust between two vertical beams, so that the height of the inverter can be adjusted and the distance between the upper and lower sets of fixing parts can be adjusted. The distance between the fixing parts on the horizontal beams can be adjusted by sliding, so that the horizontal installation position of the inverter can be adjusted and the distance between the fixing parts can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation size, so as to facilitate the fixing of inverters of different sizes;
[0017] 2. The present application arranges the inverter mounting hole to correspond to the hollow column, presses the inverter toward the hollow column, and causes the slope block to elastically shrink into the hollow column. When the inverter mounting hole passes through the slope block, the slope block pops up and clamps the inverter. The sleeve is pressed toward the slope block to cause the slope block to shrink, and then the inverter is pulled out, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic inverter and facilitating quick disassembly and assembly of the inverter on the mounting bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the beam structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the vertical beam structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first screw rod and the vertical sliding block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cutaway structure of a fixing member of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second screw and hollow column structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic inverter structure in the installation state of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure,
[0027] 1. crossbeam; 101. through hole; 102. first mounting opening; 103. cross slide groove;
[0028] 2. vertical beam; 201. fixing hole; 202. second mounting opening; 203. vertical slide groove; 204. first screw rod; 205. first nut; 206. vertical slide block;
[0029] 3. Fixing member; 301. Second screw rod; 302. Second nut; 303. Horizontal slider; 304. Hollow column; 3041. Annular groove; 3042. Strip hole; 305. Slope block; 3051. Axle rod; 3052. Stop block; 306. First spring; 307. Ring; 308. Third nut; 3081. Second spring; 3082. Ring;
[0030] 4. Inverter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 1-Figure 8 This is a specific embodiment of the utility model, which is an inverter mounting bracket, comprising two horizontal beams 1 arranged in parallel; two vertical beams 2 arranged in parallel and perpendicular to the horizontal beams 1, the two horizontal beams 1 are slidably connected between the two vertical beams 2, and the spacing between the two horizontal beams 1 is adjustable; a fixing member 3, a plurality of groups of fixing members 3 are slidably arranged on the horizontal beam 1, the fixing member 3 comprises a second screw rod 301 which slides and can be fixed on the horizontal beam 1, a hollow column 304 coaxially fixed on the second screw rod 301, a plurality of slope blocks 305 rotatably connected to the hollow column 304, and a ring 307 sleeved on the hollow column 304, and the plurality of groups of slope blocks 305 are elastically connected.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 The mounting hole of the inverter 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the pop-up slope block 305, and is adapted to the outer diameter of the hollow column 304 and the collar 307. The side of the slope block 305 away from the second screw 301 is a slope structure. The two vertical beams 2 are fixed under the photovoltaic panel. The two horizontal beams 1 are slidably adjusted along the two vertical beams 2. One is to adjust the height of the inverter 4, and the other is to adjust the distance between the upper and lower sets of fixing parts 3. Then the distance between the fixing parts 3 on the horizontal beam 1 is slidably adjusted, and the horizontal installation position of the inverter 4 can be adjusted. The first section is to adjust the spacing between the fixing parts 3, and then adjust the installation size, so as to fix inverters 4 of different sizes. The adjusted installation hole of the inverter 4 corresponds to the hollow column 304, and the inverter 4 is pressed toward the hollow column 304, so that the slope block 305 elastically shrinks into the hollow column 304, and when the installation hole of the inverter 4 passes through the slope block 305, the slope block 305 pops up and clamps the inverter 4, and the ring 307 is pressed toward the direction of the slope block 305 to shrink the slope block 305, and then the inverter 4 can be pulled out.
[0035] Through holes 101 are provided at both ends of the horizontal beam 1, and a T-shaped horizontal sliding groove 103 is provided horizontally on the horizontal beam 1. Fixing holes 201 are provided at both ends of the vertical beam 2, and a T-shaped vertical sliding groove 203 is provided vertically on the vertical beam 2. A vertical sliding block 206 is slidably provided in the vertical sliding groove 203, and a first screw rod 204 passing through the through hole 101 is fixed to the vertical sliding block 206, and a first nut 205 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 204.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The vertical beam 2 is fixed to the support frame below the photovoltaic panel through the fixing holes 201 at both ends with the cooperation of the bolt and nut group, and then the vertical slider 206 is vertically slidably set in the vertical slide groove 203, and the first screw rod 204 passes through the through hole 101, and the first nut 205 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 204 and abuts against the cross beam 1, so that the vertical slider 206 and the vertical slide groove 203 are slidably matched, and with the cooperation of the first screw rod 204 and the first nut 205, the two cross beams 1 are fixed after the height and / or spacing are adjusted.
[0037] The fixing member 3 also includes a second nut 302 threadedly connected to the second screw rod 301 and a horizontal sliding block 303 fixed on the second screw rod 301 and adapted to slide with the horizontal sliding groove 103. The hollow column 304 is symmetrically provided with strip holes 3042. The end of the slope block 305 away from the second screw rod 301 is fixedly installed with an axle rod 3051, and a first spring 306 is fixedly installed between multiple slope blocks 305.
[0038] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 The slope block 305 is placed in the strip hole 3042, the horizontal sliding block 303 is adapted to slide with the horizontal sliding groove 103, and the second nut 302 is screwed and fixed on the beam 1 through the thread cooperation with the second screw rod 301, so that the fixing member 3 can be fixed after sliding adjustment along the beam 1, and the shaft rod 3051 is fixed at the lower right end of the slope block 305, and the shaft rod 3051 is rotatably set on the hollow column 304, so that the slope block 305 can deflect with the shaft rod 3051 as the axis, and the end close to the second nut 302 is received in the cavity of the hollow column 304, and under the elastic rebound action of the first spring 306, the two slope blocks 305 are elastically supported, so that the slope block 305 is always protruding from the outside of the hollow column 304.
[0039] The hollow column 304 is provided with an annular groove 3041 , and the collar 307 is placed in the annular groove 3041 . The collar 307 has the same outer diameter as the hollow column 304 .
[0040] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 The collar 307 is placed in the annular groove 3041 of the hollow column 304 , and the collar 307 has the same outer diameter as the hollow column 304 , so as to avoid interference between the mounting hole of the inverter 4 and the collar 307 when the mounting hole is inserted into the hollow column 304 .
[0041] A limiting block 3052 disposed below the strip hole 3042 is fixedly mounted on one end of the slope block 305 away from the shaft rod 3051 .
[0042] Reference Figure 6 Under the elastic rebound action of the first spring 306 , the limit block 3052 abuts against the inner wall of the hollow column 304 to limit the slope block 305 , thereby preventing the slope block 305 from deflecting outward in a transitional manner and escaping from the strip hole 3042 .
[0043] The second screw rod 301 is threadedly connected with the third nut 308 . A ring 3082 is sleeved on the second screw rod 301 . A second spring 3081 disposed between the third nut 308 and the ring 3082 is sleeved on the second screw rod 301 .
[0044] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 By adjusting the third nut 308 to adjust the positions of the ring 3082 and the second spring 3081, the ring 3082 is made to rest against the side of the mounting plate of the inverter 4 away from the slope block 305, so as to improve the installation stability of the inverter 4 through the elastic support of the second spring 3081. At the same time, when the inverter 4 is in a horizontal installation state, the second spring 3081 can also play a shock-absorbing role.
[0045] A first mounting opening 102 communicating with the horizontal sliding groove 103 is formed at one end of the horizontal beam 1 , and a second mounting opening 202 communicating with the vertical sliding groove 203 is formed at one end of the vertical beam 2 .
[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first mounting port 102 is adapted to the horizontal slider 303, and the horizontal slider 303 of the fixing member 3 is disassembled and assembled through the first mounting port 102 to facilitate the adjustment of the installation quantity of the fixing member 3, and the second mounting port 202 is adapted to the vertical slider 206 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first screw rod 204 and the vertical beam 2.
[0047] Working principle: The vertical beam 2 is fixed to the support frame below the photovoltaic panel through the fixing holes 201 at both ends with the cooperation of the bolt and nut group. The vertical slider 206 is adjusted by vertical sliding in the vertical slide groove 203 to adjust the height or spacing of the two horizontal beams 1. Then, the first road surface 205 is rotated clockwise to fix the horizontal beam 1 on the vertical beam 2. Then, the horizontal slider 303 on the horizontal beam 1 is slid along the horizontal slide groove 103 to adjust the spacing of the fixing member 3 on the horizontal beam 1. The fixing member 3 corresponds to the installation hole of the inverter 4. The collar 307 is placed on the hollow column 304. Without squeezing the slope block 305, the mounting hole of the inverter 4 is inserted into the hollow column 304, and under the action of the slope surface of the slope block 305, the slope block 305 is compressed into the hollow column 304, and the first spring 306 elastically contracts. Then, when the mounting hole is separated from the slope block 305, the first spring 306 elastically rebounds, and the slope block 305 is reset to clamp the inverter 4. When disassembling, press the ring 307 in the direction of the slope block 305, the slope block 305 is contracted in the hollow column 304 and squeezed by the ring 307, and the inverter 4 can be quickly removed from the four sets of fixing parts 3.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An inverter mounting bracket, comprising a horizontal beam (1), a vertical beam (2) and a fixing member (3), characterized in that: Two cross beams (1) are arranged in parallel; two vertical beams (2) are arranged in parallel and are perpendicular to the cross beams (1); the two cross beams (1) are slidably connected between the two vertical beams (2); and the distance between the two cross beams (1) is adjustable; A plurality of fixing members (3) are provided, and the fixing members (3) are slidably arranged on the crossbeam (1). The fixing members (3) are used for detachably fixing and connecting the inverter (4).
2. The inverter mounting bracket according to claim 1, further characterized in that: Both ends of the cross beam (1) are provided with through holes (101), the cross beam (1) is provided with a T-shaped horizontal sliding groove (103) in the transverse direction, both ends of the vertical beam (2) are provided with fixing holes (201), the vertical beam (2) is provided with a T-shaped vertical sliding groove (203) in the vertical direction, a vertical sliding block (206) is slidably provided in the vertical sliding groove (203), a first screw rod (204) passing through the through hole (101) is fixed to the vertical sliding block (206), and a first nut (205) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (204).
3. The inverter mounting bracket according to claim 1, further characterized in that: The fixing member (3) comprises a second screw rod (301) that can slide and be fixed on the crossbeam (1), a hollow column (304) coaxially fixed on the second screw rod (301), a plurality of slope blocks (305) rotatably connected to the hollow column (304), and a collar (307) sleeved on the hollow column (304), wherein the plurality of groups of slope blocks (305) are elastically connected to each other; The fixing member (3) further comprises a second nut (302) threadedly connected to the second screw rod (301) and a horizontal sliding block (303) fixed to the second screw rod (301) and adapted to slide with the horizontal sliding groove (103); the hollow column (304) is symmetrically provided with strip holes (3042); an end of the slope block (305) away from the second screw rod (301) is fixedly mounted with a shaft rod (3051); and a first spring (306) is fixedly mounted between the plurality of slope blocks (305).
4. The inverter mounting bracket according to claim 3, further characterized in that: The hollow column (304) is provided with an annular groove (3041), and the collar (307) is placed in the annular groove (3041). The collar (307) has the same outer diameter as the hollow column (304).
5. The inverter mounting bracket according to claim 3, further characterized by: A limiting block (3052) disposed below the strip-shaped hole (3042) is fixedly mounted on one end of the slope block (305) away from the shaft rod (3051).
6. The inverter mounting bracket according to claim 3, further characterized by: The second screw rod (301) is threadedly connected to a third nut (308), a circular ring (3082) is sleeved on the second screw rod (301), and a second spring (3081) is sleeved on the second screw rod (301) and is arranged between the third nut (308) and the circular ring (3082).
7. The inverter mounting bracket according to claim 2, further characterized in that: One end of the horizontal beam (1) is provided with a first mounting opening (102) communicating with the horizontal sliding groove (103), and one end of the vertical beam (2) is provided with a second mounting opening (202) communicating with the vertical sliding groove (203).
Citation Information
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