Commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device
By designing a commercial kitchen exhaust gas treatment device including oil collection components, the problem of overload and cumbersome maintenance of oil in existing equipment is solved, and the rapid extraction and storage of oil is achieved, which simplifies the maintenance process and improves the flexibility of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421591159.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
During the process of handling oil fume, the oil is prone to overload and spillage, and maintenance and cleaning are cumbersome, making it difficult to achieve real-time and rapid processing.
A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device is designed, including a device box, an oil collection assembly and a waste gas treatment assembly. The oil collection assembly consists of an oil storage tank, a quick connection valve head, a micro pump and an oil suction pipe. The oil in the oil collection plate is extracted and stored in the oil storage tank through the oil suction pipe, simplifying the maintenance process.
It effectively avoids the spill problem caused by excessive oil accumulation, simplifies maintenance and cleaning operations, improves the flexibility and convenience of the device, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222761017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste gas treatment, in particular to a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Commercial kitchens are similar to the restaurants, hotels, canteens in the catering industry, as well as canteens (dining halls) in factories, schools, government agencies, military units, hospitals, enterprises, institutions, trains, and ships. This type of kitchen has a large production scale and can provide meals for many customers at the same time. It is composed of work areas or small kitchens with different functions. Each work area or small kitchen has a clear division of labor and is coordinated and responsible for the large-scale production of the above-mentioned enterprises or hotels;
[0003] Commercial kitchens generate a lot of oil fume waste gas during operation. The oil fume waste gas mainly comes from the process of cooking and baking food, and contains a lot of harmful substances, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, etc. If these waste gases are not treated in time, they will cause serious harm to human health and pollute the environment. Therefore, the treatment of oil fume waste gas becomes very important.
[0004] Conventional oil fume waste gas treatment equipment has a relatively complex internal structure and cumbersome disassembly and assembly steps. In the process of treating oil fumes, more and more oil will gradually gather. If it is not handled regularly, the oil will be overloaded and leak everywhere, making it difficult to quickly handle the accumulated oil in real time.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device, comprising a device box and an oil collecting assembly, wherein connecting air ducts are movably installed on the front and rear sides of the device box, and a control box is installed on the outer side of the device box, and a waste gas treatment assembly is arranged inside the device box, and the oil collecting assembly is installed on the outer bottom of the device box, and the oil collecting assembly comprises an oil storage tank, a quick-connect valve head, a micro pump and an oil suction pipe, quick-connect valve heads are installed on the left and right sides of the oil storage tank, and the end of the quick-connect valve head away from the oil storage tank is connected to the micro pump, and the end of the micro pump away from the quick-connect valve head is installed with an oil suction pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the device box includes a protective box, a barrier net and a reinforcement plate. The barrier nets are installed on the front and rear sides of the protective box, and the reinforcement plates are installed on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides of the protective box.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting air duct includes a flexible pipe, a docking frame and an anti-adhesion coating. The front and rear ends of the flexible pipe are connected to the docking frame, and the inner wall surface of the flexible pipe is sprayed with the anti-adhesion coating.
[0010] Furthermore, the barrier net is used to prevent external foreign matter from entering the interior of the protection box, and the control box is electrically connected to the exhaust gas treatment component.
[0011] Furthermore, the exhaust gas treatment component includes a pre-filter, a demister, an electrostatic device and an oil collecting pan. The demister is arranged on one side of the pre-filter, and the electrostatic device is arranged on the side of the demister away from the pre-filter, and the bottom of the electrostatic device is slidably connected to the oil collecting pan.
[0012] Furthermore, the exhaust gas treatment component also includes a UV photolysis purifier and a post-filter. The UV photolysis purifier is arranged on the side of the electrostatic device away from the demister, and the post-filter is arranged on the side of the UV photolysis purifier away from the electrostatic device.
[0013] Furthermore, the front filter and the rear filter are made of the same structural material, and the surface of the demister is covered with a filter made of the same material as the interior of the front filter.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the oil suction pipe away from the micro pump extends to the bottom side of the oil collecting pan, and the micro pump is fixed to the lower ends of the left and right sides of the outside of the device box.
[0015] The utility model provides a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model connects the inside of the oil collecting pan with the oil collecting assembly by using an oil suction pipe. With the regular operation of the micro pump, the oil collected in the oil collecting pan is quickly extracted by using the oil suction pipe, and injected into the oil storage tank for storage in conjunction with the quick-connect valve head. The use of the above structure can effectively avoid the excessive accumulation of oil in the oil collecting pan and overflow of the oil in the oil collecting pan due to the long-term failure to clean and maintain the exhaust gas treatment assembly, which causes unnecessary work for maintenance and cleaning, thus playing a role of insurance. On the other hand, by arranging the oil collecting assembly on the external bottom side of the device box, the oil storage tank can be quickly disassembled and replaced by using the quick-connect valve head without disassembling the various structures inside the device. The modular structure can simplify the maintenance and cleaning operations while making it convenient for operators to handle at any time.
[0017] 2. The utility model, through the use of connecting air ducts, on the one hand, utilizes the use of flexible pipes in conjunction with docking frames, wherein the flexible pipes, due to the characteristics of their own structure, can be flexibly bent and adjusted in different directions, so that they can be interconnected with external pipes without moving the device itself, thereby ensuring the flexibility and convenience of device assembly, on the other hand, by spraying an anti-adhesion coating on the inner wall surface of the flexible pipe, it is possible to prevent the adhesion of oil stains, which increases the difficulty of maintenance and cleaning, and in addition, by arranging barrier nets on the front and rear sides of the protective box, it is possible to prevent small animals such as mice from entering the interior of the device box, thereby avoiding affecting the normal operation of the exhaust gas treatment component, and the interior of the reinforcement plate is made of sound insulation material, which is used to improve the overall structural strength of the protective box, thereby providing effective buffering protection for the exhaust gas treatment component, thereby ensuring the service life of the device, and on the other hand, it can absorb and alleviate the noise generated during the operation of the entire exhaust gas treatment component, reducing the impact of noise pollution on the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device of the utility model, viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an exhaust gas treatment component of a commercial kitchen exhaust gas treatment device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an oil collecting component of a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device.
[0023] In the figure: 1. device box; 101. protection box; 102. barrier net; 103. reinforcement plate; 2. connecting air duct; 201. flexible pipe; 202. docking frame; 203. anti-adhesion coating; 3. control box; 4. exhaust gas treatment component; 401. pre-filter; 402. defogger; 403. electrostatic device; 404. oil collecting tray; 405. UV photolysis purifier; 406. post-filter; 5. oil collecting component; 501. oil storage tank; 502. quick-connect valve head; 503. micro pump; 504. oil suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device includes a device box 1 and an oil collection component 5. The front and rear sides of the device box 1 are movably equipped with connecting air ducts 2, and a control box 3 is installed on the outer side of the device box 1. The device box 1 is provided with a waste gas treatment component 4. The oil collection component 5 is installed at the outer bottom of the device box 1. The oil collection component 5 includes an oil storage tank 501, a quick-connect valve head 502, a micro pump 503 and an oil suction pipe 504. The left and right sides of the oil storage tank 501 are equipped with quick-connect valve heads 502, and the end of the quick-connect valve head 502 away from the oil storage tank 501 is connected to a micro pump 503. The micro pump 503 is provided with an oil suction pipe 504 at one end of the micro pump 503 away from the quick-connect valve head 502, and the oil suction pipe 504 is extended to the bottom side of the oil collecting pan 404 at one end away from the micro pump 503, and the micro pump 503 is fixed to the lower ends of the left and right sides of the outside of the device box 1, and the interior of the oil collecting pan 404 is connected to the oil collecting component 5 by using the oil suction pipe 504. With the regular operation of the micro pump 503, the oil collected in the oil collecting pan 404 is quickly extracted by the oil suction pipe 504, and is injected into the interior of the oil storage tank 501 for storage in conjunction with the quick-connect valve head 502.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the device box 1 includes a protection box 101, a barrier net 102 and a reinforcement plate 103. The barrier nets 102 are installed on the front and rear sides of the protection box 101, and the reinforcement plates 103 are installed on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides of the protection box 101. The connecting air duct 2 includes a flexible pipe 201, a docking frame 202 and an anti-adhesion coating 203. The front and rear ends of the flexible pipe 201 are connected to the docking frame 202, and the inner wall surface of the flexible pipe 201 is sprayed with the anti-adhesion coating 203. The barrier net 102 is used to prevent external foreign matter from entering the interior of the protection box 101. The control box 3 is electrically connected to the exhaust gas treatment component 4. The exhaust gas treatment component 4 includes a pre-filter 401, a demister 402, an electrostatic device 403 and an oil collecting tray 404. The demister 402 is arranged on one side of the pre-filter 401, and the electrostatic device 403 is arranged on the side of the demister 402 away from the pre-filter 401, and The bottom of the electrostatic device 403 is slidably connected to an oil collecting pan 404, and the exhaust gas treatment component 4 also includes a UV photolysis purifier 405 and a post-filter 406. The UV photolysis purifier 405 is arranged on the side of the electrostatic device 403 away from the defogger 402, and the post-filter 406 is arranged on the side of the UV photolysis purifier 405 away from the electrostatic device 403. The structural material of the pre-filter 401 and the post-filter 406 is the same, and the surface of the defogger 402 is covered with a filter of the same material as the inner part of the pre-filter 401. The flexible pipe 201 can be flexibly bent and adjusted in different directions due to its own structural characteristics, so that it can be connected to external pipes without moving the device itself, thereby ensuring the flexibility and convenience of the device assembly. In addition, the barrier net 102 arranged on the front and rear sides of the protective box 101 can prevent small animals such as mice from entering the interior of the device box 1.
[0027] In summary, if Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when the commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device is used, the connecting air ducts 2 at the front and rear ends of the device box 1 are first used to connect with the entire kitchen waste gas discharge pipeline. During this process, the flexible pipe 201 connected to the docking frame 202 can be appropriately bent and adjusted according to the setting of the pipeline to adapt to the connection and installation of the pipeline;
[0028] When a commercial kitchen is in use, the fumes generated by cooking ingredients will be sucked into the interior of the device box 1 along the pipeline and the connecting air duct 2 under the suction of the exhaust fan. The exhaust gas treatment component 4 will operate in real time under the control and regulation of the control box 3. After passing through the barrier net 102 on one side of the protection box 101, the fumes will first enter the interior of the pre-filter 401. With the assistance of the pre-filter 401, some larger oil mist droplets and oil particles will be blocked and filtered inside the pre-filter 401, and then on the surface of the demister 402, due to mechanical collision and retention, large particles of oil mist and oil particles will be further captured. Then the airflow will directly enter the electrostatic device 403 that generates a high-voltage electrostatic field. Under the action of the high-voltage electric field, the oil The flue gas is ionized, the oil mist is charged, and most of it is degraded and carbonized, while a small number of tiny oil particles move to the positive and negative plates of the electric field under the action of the electric field force of the adsorption electric field and the airflow, are collected on the plates, and flow to the inside of the oil collecting tray 404 under the action of their own gravity. The remaining micron-level oil mist is degraded into carbon dioxide and water by the electric field, and finally discharged into clean air. At the same time, under the action of the UV photolysis purifier 405, the malodorous gas is irradiated with a special high-energy high-ozone UV ultraviolet light beam to crack the chemical bonds in the malodorous gas, thereby decomposing it into harmless or low-harmful substances, thereby removing most of the odor in the flue gas. Finally, the gas will be filtered again by the post-filter 406 to effectively filter and discharge the particulate impurities therein;
[0029] During the operation of the entire exhaust gas treatment component 4, the oil collecting component 5 connected to the bottom of the device box 1 will operate synchronously. Under the operation of the micro pump 503, the oil suction pipe 504 is used to quickly extract the oil gathered inside the oil collecting pan 404, and then transport it to the inside of the oil storage tank 501 through the quick-connect valve head 502, thereby reducing the load on the oil collecting pan 404.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device, comprising a device box (1) and an oil collection assembly (5), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the device box (1) are movably provided with connecting air ducts (2), and a control box (3) is installed on one side of the outside of the device box (1), and an exhaust gas treatment component (4) is arranged inside the device box (1). The oil collecting component (5) is installed on the outer bottom of the device box (1), and the oil collecting component (5) comprises an oil storage tank (501), a quick-connect valve head (502), a micro pump (503) and an oil suction pipe (504). The left and right sides of the oil storage tank (501) are both provided with quick-connect valve heads (502), and the micro pump (503) is connected to one end of the quick-connect valve head (502) away from the oil storage tank (501), and the oil suction pipe (504) is installed to one end of the micro pump (503) away from the quick-connect valve head (502).
2. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device box (1) comprises a protection box (101), a barrier net (102) and a reinforcement plate (103); the barrier net (102) is installed on both the front and rear sides of the protection box (101), and the reinforcement plate (103) is installed on both the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides of the protection box (101).
3. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting air duct (2) comprises a flexible pipe (201), a docking frame (202) and an anti-adhesion coating (203); the front and rear ends of the flexible pipe (201) are both connected to the docking frame (202), and the inner wall surface of the flexible pipe (201) is sprayed with the anti-adhesion coating (203).
4. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The barrier net (102) is used to prevent external foreign matter from entering the interior of the protection box (101), and the control box (3) is electrically connected to the exhaust gas treatment component (4).
5. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment component (4) comprises a pre-filter (401), a demister (402), an electrostatic device (403) and an oil collecting pan (404); the demister (402) is arranged on one side of the pre-filter (401), and the electrostatic device (403) is arranged on the side of the demister (402) away from the pre-filter (401); and the bottom of the electrostatic device (403) is slidably connected to the oil collecting pan (404).
6. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment component (4) further comprises a UV photolysis purifier (405) and a post-filter (406); the UV photolysis purifier (405) is arranged on the side of the electrostatic device (403) away from the demister (402), and the post-filter (406) is arranged on the side of the UV photolysis purifier (405) away from the electrostatic device (403).
7. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front filter (401) and the rear filter (406) are made of the same structural material, and the surface of the demister (402) is covered with a filter made of the same material as the interior of the front filter (401).
8. A commercial kitchen waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the oil suction pipe (504) away from the micro pump (503) extends to the bottom side of the oil collecting pan (404), and the micro pump (503) is fixed to the lower ends of the left and right sides of the outside of the device box (1).