Dehumidification heat pump system without outdoor unit

By setting up condensation components and evaporation components in the swimming venue, combined with environmental parameter detection and control, a dehumidification heat pump system without outdoor units is realized, solving the problems of high energy consumption and inability to distinguish seasons in traditional systems, and achieving the goal of low energy consumption and high efficiency.

CN222761067UInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-15NANJING YANGTZE RIVER URBAN AGCHITECTURAL DESIGN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420861571.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional integrated heat pump systems have problems such as high energy consumption, high noise, inconvenience in placement and inability to distinguish seasons. Especially in the application of swimming pools, it is impossible to refrigerate and dehumidify in summer, and the system design in winter is unreasonable, which increases energy consumption.

Method used

A dehumidification heat pump system without outdoor units is designed. The condensation assembly is arranged in a swimming venue and includes at least two condensers. By detecting environmental parameters, the working conditions of the air supply assembly and condenser are controlled, and the corresponding condenser is activated according to the season to reduce wind resistance and energy consumption.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a dehumidification heat pump system with low energy consumption and seasonal discrimination, reduces the operating energy consumption of air supply equipment, improves air supply and heat exchange efficiency, and enhances the economic and environmental protection of venue facilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit. The heat pump system comprises an evaporation assembly; an air supply assembly; a condensation assembly; the detection assembly is used for detecting a first environment parameter in the swimming pool; when the first environment parameter reaches a first preset range, the control assembly controls the condensers to heat the swimming pool and controls the supplied air of the air supply assembly to firstly penetrate through the evaporation assembly so as to cool and dehumidify the supplied air of the air supply assembly, or the control assembly controls the supplied air to penetrate through at least one condenser; and when the first environment parameter reaches a second preset range, the condensers are controlled to heat the swimming pool, and the control assembly controls supplied air of the air supply assembly to sequentially penetrate through the evaporation assembly and the at least one condenser so as to dehumidify and heat the supplied air of the air supply assembly. According to the system, pipeline arrangement is more convenient, and the system integration degree is high; corresponding condensers are started according to corresponding seasons, so that the energy consumption of the whole system is reduced, the system is more environment-friendly, the air supply and heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the operation economy of venue facilities is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat pumps, and in particular to a dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid economic growth, people pay more and more attention to their health, making swimming an extremely popular sport. For swimming comfort, swimming pools are equipped with air supply, cooling and heating systems. As people's requirements for green buildings and venues' energy consumption become increasingly stringent, energy consumption has become one of the important evaluation indicators of swimming pool facilities. In related technologies, in order to improve the comfort and economy of swimming pools, the air treatment of swimming pools no longer uses a separate fresh air system, a separate heating system and a separate cooling system, but integrates the above-mentioned independent systems, integrating the three functions of swimming pool water heating, pool room air dehumidification and indoor air conditioning into the heat pump system. The general integrated heat pump system is based on the traditional refrigeration system. The condenser is installed outdoors. The indoor air needs to be heated by the condenser, and the dry hot air is sent out to warm the indoor air. The pipeline design is complicated, which is not conducive to the layout of the air supply equipment. If the air-conditioning outdoor unit directly cancels the two-pipe air-conditioning water system, it will not be able to cool and dehumidify in summer. At the same time, the traditional integrated heat pump system is used in winter and summer. The system design does not distinguish between seasons. In the non-use season, the air supply has to pass through multiple non-working heat exchange equipment, and the ineffective wind resistance is large, which increases the operating energy consumption of the air supply equipment. In addition, the installed outdoor unit is noisy and inconvenient to place. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a dehumidification heat pump system with low energy consumption, seasonality and no outdoor unit to address the above problems.

[0004] On the one hand, a dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit is provided, the heat pump system comprising:

[0005] Evaporation assembly; air supply assembly, used to supply air to the swimming pool;

[0006] A condensation component is arranged in the swimming pool, and the condensation component includes at least two condensers; each of the condensers has at least one of the following functions: used for condensing the working medium in the heat pump system, used for heat exchange with the air supply component, and used for heating the swimming pool;

[0007] A detection component, used for detecting a first environmental parameter in the swimming pool; and

[0008] A control component is connected to the detection component and the condensation component; when the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the control component controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component controls the air supply of the air supply component to first pass through the evaporation component to cool and dehumidify the air supply of the air supply component, or pass through at least one of the condensers; when the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the control component controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component controls the air supply of the air supply component to pass through the evaporation component and pass through at least one of the condensers in turn to dehumidify and heat the air supply of the air supply component.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first environmental parameter includes a carbon dioxide concentration parameter and a room temperature parameter of the swimming pool.

[0010] In one embodiment, the heat pump system also includes a fresh air circuit, an exhaust air circuit and a mixed air circuit connected to the air supply component, the fresh air circuit is used to supply air from the outside to the inside of the swimming pool, the exhaust air circuit is used to exhaust air from the inside of the swimming pool to the outside, the mixed air circuit receives the supply air of the fresh air circuit and the return air of the swimming pool and mixes them, the mixed air circuit passes through the condensation component, and the mixed air circuit is used to exchange heat with the condensation component.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter exceeds the standard value, the control component controls the air volume of the fresh air circuit and the exhaust air circuit to increase, reduces or stops the air volume of the return air entering the mixed air circuit, and reduces or closes the air volume of the mixed air circuit; when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter is less than or equal to the standard value, the control component controls the air volume of the fresh air circuit, the mixed air circuit and the exhaust air circuit to maintain a dynamic balance.

[0012] In one embodiment, the detection component includes a first temperature detector, a second temperature detector and a third temperature detector; the first temperature detector is used to detect the temperature of the mixed air circuit inlet, the second temperature detector is used to detect the temperature of the air supplied by the air supply component to the swimming pool, and the third temperature detector is used to detect the room temperature parameters of the swimming pool; and / or, the detection component includes a first humidity detector and a second humidity detector, the first humidity detector is used to detect the humidity of the mixed air circuit inlet, and the second temperature detector is used to detect the humidity of the condenser.

[0013] In one embodiment, the heat pump system further includes a compressor, the detection component is used to detect a second environmental parameter of the evaporation component, and the control component is used to control the operation of the compressor and the evaporation component according to the second environmental parameter.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the second environmental parameter includes the inlet humidity and the outlet humidity of the evaporation component, and the first environmental parameter includes the indoor humidity parameter of the swimming pool; when the indoor humidity parameter and the outlet humidity are both within a third preset range, the control component controls the compressor to stop working; when the indoor humidity parameter and the outlet humidity exceed the third preset range, the control component controls the compressor to work so that the evaporation component works.

[0015] In one embodiment, the condensation component includes a first condenser and a second condenser, the supply air of the air supply component passes through the first condenser to exchange heat with the working medium, the second condenser is connected to the water circuit of the swimming pool, and the control component can control the second condenser to heat the swimming pool, and can enable the first condenser to heat the supply air of the air supply component.

[0016] In one embodiment, the condensation component includes a third condenser. When the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the third condenser is connected to a first external water source. When the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the third condenser is connected to a second external water source. The control component can enable the first condenser and / or the third condenser to cool or heat the air supplied by the air supply component.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the heat pump system includes at least two electric air valves, each of which is correspondingly arranged at the inlet of a pipeline involved in heat exchange of each condenser.

[0018] On the one hand, a control method for a dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit is provided, wherein the heat pump system comprises an air supply component and a condensation component, wherein the air supply component is used to supply air to a swimming pool; the condensation component is arranged in the swimming pool, and the condensation component comprises at least two condensers; each of the condensers has at least one of the following functions: used to condense the working medium in the heat pump system, used to exchange heat with the air supply component, and used to heat the swimming pool; the control method comprises the steps of:

[0019] Detecting a first environmental parameter in the swimming pool;

[0020] When the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the control component controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component controls the air supply of the air supply component to first pass through the evaporation component to cool and dehumidify the air supply of the air supply component, or pass through at least one of the condensers;

[0021] When the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the control component controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component controls the air supply of the air supply component to pass through the evaporation component and at least one of the condensers in sequence to dehumidify and heat the air supply of the air supply component.

[0022] In one embodiment, the first environmental parameter includes a carbon dioxide concentration parameter and a room temperature parameter of the swimming pool; the air supply component includes a fresh air circuit, an exhaust air circuit and a mixed air circuit, the fresh air circuit is used to supply air from the outside of the swimming pool to the inside, the exhaust air circuit is used to exhaust air from the inside of the swimming pool to the outside, the mixed air circuit receives the supply air of the fresh air circuit and the return air of the swimming pool and mixes them, the mixed air circuit passes through the condensation component, and the mixed air circuit is used to exchange heat with the condensation component;

[0023] The control method also includes: when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter exceeds the standard value, controlling the air volume of the fresh air circuit and the exhaust air circuit to increase, and reducing or closing the air volume of the mixed air circuit; when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter is less than or equal to the standard value, controlling the air volume of the fresh air circuit, the mixed air circuit and the exhaust air circuit to maintain a dynamic balance.

[0024] The above-mentioned heat pump system places the condensing component indoors, and the evaporating component and the condensing component are directly involved in the dehumidification and heating of the air supply component and the heating of the swimming pool. The system piping layout is more convenient and the system integration is high. At the same time, by detecting environmental parameters, the current season is determined, and the working conditions of the air supply component and the condenser are controlled. The corresponding condenser is activated according to the corresponding season, so that the air supply of the air supply component passes through the corresponding condenser to work, and does not pass through the non-working condenser, thereby reducing the wind resistance in the system, reducing the overall system energy consumption, being more environmentally friendly, improving the air supply and heat exchange efficiency, and improving the operating economy of the venue facilities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a heat pump system in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0028] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit in an embodiment of the present application is shown, in which the thick lines represent the working medium circulation loop, the dotted lines represent the control line connection, and the remaining thin solid lines represent the gas or liquid loop. The heat pump system 1 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes an evaporation component 30, an air supply component 40, a condensation component 10, a detection component and a control component 50. The air supply component 40 is used to supply air to a swimming pool. The condensation component 10 is arranged in the swimming pool, and the condensation component 10 includes at least two condensers. Each of the condensers has at least one of the following functions: used to condense the working medium in the heat pump system 1, used to exchange heat with the air supply component 40, and used to heat the swimming pool. The detection component is used to detect a first environmental parameter in the swimming pool. The control component 50 connects the detection component and the condensation component 10.

[0033] When the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the control component 50 controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component 50 controls the supply air of the air supply component 40 to pass through the evaporation component 30 first to dehumidify (and / or cool) the supply air of the air supply component 40, or pass through at least one of the condensers; when the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the control component 50 controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component 50 controls the supply air of the air supply component 40 to pass through the evaporation component 30 and at least one of the condensers in sequence to dehumidify and heat the supply air of the air supply component 40.

[0034] The first preset range may correspond to a scenario in which the room temperature or ambient temperature is high in seasons such as spring and summer, for example, the detection component detects that the room temperature is greater than or equal to 20°C-25°C. The second preset range may correspond to a scenario in which the room temperature or ambient temperature is high in seasons such as autumn and winter, for example, the detection component detects that the room temperature is less than 10°C-20°C.

[0035] The above-mentioned heat pump system 1 arranges the condensing component 10 indoors, and the evaporating component 30 and the condensing component 10 are directly involved in the dehumidification and heating of the air supply component 40 and the heating of the swimming pool. The system pipeline layout is more convenient and the system integration degree is high. At the same time, by detecting environmental parameters, the current season is determined, and then the working conditions of the air supply component 40 and the condenser are controlled. The corresponding condenser is activated according to the corresponding season, so that the air supply component 40 supplies air to pass through the corresponding condenser to work, and will not pass through the non-working condenser, thereby reducing the wind resistance in the system, reducing the overall system energy consumption, being more environmentally friendly, improving the air supply and heat exchange efficiency, and improving the operating economy of the venue facilities.

[0036] In one embodiment, the first environmental parameter includes a carbon dioxide concentration parameter and a room temperature parameter of the swimming pool. The carbon dioxide concentration parameter is used to control the start and stop of the air supply component 40. After starting, the working mode of the condensation component 10 is determined according to the room temperature parameter.

[0037] In one embodiment, the heat pump system 1 also includes a fresh air circuit, an exhaust air circuit 2 and a mixed air circuit 3 connected to the air supply component 40, the fresh air circuit is used to supply air from the outside to the inside of the swimming pool, the exhaust air circuit 2 is used to exhaust air from the inside of the swimming pool to the outside, the mixed air circuit 3 receives the supply air of the fresh air circuit and the return air of the swimming pool and mixes them, the mixed air circuit 3 passes through the condensation component 10, and the mixed air circuit 3 is used to exchange heat with the condensation component 10.

[0038] When the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter exceeds the standard value, the control component 50 controls the air volume of the fresh air circuit and the exhaust air circuit 2 to increase, reduces or stops the air volume of the return air entering the mixed air circuit 3, and reduces or closes the air volume of the mixed air circuit 3; when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter is less than or equal to the standard value, the control component 50 controls the air volume of the fresh air circuit, the mixed air circuit 3 and the exhaust air circuit 2 to maintain a dynamic balance.

[0039] The air supply component 40 also includes an air supply port, an air exhaust port, a first fan 41 and a second fan 42. The outlet of the first fan 41 is connected to the air supply port, the inlet of the first fan 41 is connected to the proximal end of the fresh air circuit and the proximal end of the mixed air circuit 3, the distal end of the fresh air circuit is connected to the outdoors, and the distal end of the mixed air circuit 3 is provided with multiple branches, and the multiple branches are respectively heat exchanged through different condensers, and each branch is provided with a corresponding valve to control the opening or closing of the branch. The proximal end of the fresh air circuit and the proximal end of the mixed air circuit 3 are respectively provided with a fresh air valve and a mixed air valve, and the control component 50 controls the air volume of each circuit by controlling the opening size of the fresh air valve and the mixed air valve. The proximal end of the exhaust circuit 2 is connected to the fresh air circuit and / or the mixed air circuit 3, and the distal end of the exhaust circuit 2 is connected to the exhaust port through the second fan 42. The proximal end of the exhaust circuit 2 is provided with an exhaust valve, and the control component 50 controls the air volume of the exhaust circuit 2 by controlling the opening size of the exhaust valve or controlling the working power of the second fan 42. A portion of the indoor return air is discharged from the exhaust port by the second fan 42, and a portion is mixed with the fresh air and enters the mixed air circuit 3 after passing through the mixed air valve.

[0040] In one embodiment, the heat pump system 1 further includes a compressor 20, the detection component is used to detect a second environmental parameter of the evaporation component 30, and the control component 50 is used to control the operation of the compressor 20 and the evaporation component 30 according to the second environmental parameter. The second environmental parameter includes the inlet humidity and the outlet humidity of the evaporation component 30, and the first environmental parameter includes the indoor humidity parameter of the swimming pool; when the indoor humidity parameter and the outlet humidity are both within a third preset range, the control component 50 controls the compressor 20 to stop working; when the indoor humidity parameter and the outlet humidity exceed the third preset range, the control component 50 controls the compressor 20 to work so that the evaporation component 30 works.

[0041] The detection component includes a first temperature detector 51, a second temperature detector 52, a third temperature detector (not shown), a first humidity detector 53, a second humidity detector 54, and a third humidity detector 55. The first temperature detector 51 is used to detect the temperature at the inlet of the mixed air circuit 3, the second temperature detector 52 is used to detect the temperature at the outlet of the first fan 41, and the third temperature detector is used to detect room temperature parameters. The first humidity detector 53 is used to detect the humidity at the inlet of the mixed air circuit 3, the second temperature detector 52 is used to detect the humidity of the condenser, and the third humidity detector 55 is used to detect the humidity of the evaporation component 30.

[0042] Specifically, the working fluid absorbs heat through the evaporation component 30 and changes from a low-pressure, low-temperature liquid to a low-pressure, low-temperature gas. The heat of the gas passing through the evaporation component 30 is absorbed and then liquefied. When the indoor humidity parameter and the outlet humidity both meet the third preset range, the control component 50 controls the compressor 20 to stop working. On the one hand, the overall cooling and heating work of the heat pump system 1 meets the requirements, and on the other hand, the humidity is controlled not to exceed the preset range.

[0043] In one embodiment, the condensation component 10 includes a first condenser 11 and a second condenser 12, the circuit of the air supply component 40 passes through the first condenser 11 to exchange heat with the working medium, the second condenser 12 is connected to the water circuit of the swimming pool, and the control component 50 can control the second condenser 12 to heat the swimming pool, and can enable the first condenser 11 to heat the air supply of the air supply component 40.

[0044] The condensation component 10 includes a third condenser 13. When the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the third condenser 13 is connected to an external first water source. When the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the third condenser 13 is connected to an external second water source, and the control component 50 can enable the first condenser 11 and / or the third condenser 13 to cool or heat the air supply of the air supply component 40. The third condenser 13 is used to achieve heat exchange of the working fluid. When the working fluid has excess heat that cannot be fully exchanged through the first and second condensers 12, the control component 50 controls the activation of the third condenser 13. The condensation component 10 can also include a fourth condenser, a fifth condenser, etc., which are used to exchange heat for the supply air.

[0045] When the first environmental parameter reaches the second preset range, the control component 50 controls the second condenser 12 to heat the swimming pool, and at least activates the first condenser 11 to heat the air supply of the air supply component 40, and activates at least one of the second condenser 12 and the third condenser 13 to perform its corresponding function to heat the air supply of the air supply component 40. Further, the first environmental parameter also includes a third preset range and a fourth preset range. When the first environmental parameter reaches the first preset range, the evaporation component 30 is first started for dehumidification, and the control component 50 then determines whether the first environmental parameter meets the third preset range. If not, the first condenser 11 is activated (or the pipeline where it is located is opened to allow the air supply to pass through) to heat the air supply. When the first environmental parameter reaches the second preset range, the evaporation component 30 is first started for dehumidification and the first condenser 11 is activated (or the pipeline where it is located is opened to allow the air supply to pass through) to heat the air supply. The control component 50 then determines whether the first environmental parameter meets the fourth preset range. If not, the third condenser 13 is activated (or the pipeline where it is located is opened to allow the air supply to pass through) to heat the air supply again.

[0046] In summer, when the air supply temperature does not meet the requirements, the first condenser 11 can be activated to heat the air supply circuit and heat the swimming pool. In winter, at least one condenser is activated to heat the air supply circuit to ensure the heating of the air supply. The first condenser 11 is always open, and the third condenser 13 can be selectively activated. The temperature of the first water source is lower than the room temperature, and the temperature of the second water source is higher than the temperature of the first water source, and higher than the room temperature parameters at that time, to ensure the heating efficiency of the third condenser 13.

[0047] Further, in the direction from the second fan 42 to the first fan 41, the evaporation component 30, the first condenser 11 and the third condenser 13 are sequentially arranged in the pipeline of the mixed air circuit 3, the evaporation component 30 is arranged on the main road of the mixed air circuit 3, and the supply air first passes through the evaporation component 30 for dehumidification. The main road is connected with a first branch and a second branch connected in parallel, the first condenser 11 is arranged on the main road of the mixed air circuit 3 or on the first branch after the main road, the third condenser 13 is arranged on the first branch, and the condenser is not arranged on the second branch. When the condenser and the supply air are not required to participate in heat exchange, it can be switched to the second branch to reduce the system loop wind resistance. It can be understood that the second condenser 12 does not participate in the heat exchange of the supply air and can be not arranged in the pipeline of the mixed air circuit 3. Specifically, the heat pump system 1 also includes a valve system, and the valve system includes a first electric valve 14, a second electric valve 15, a third electric valve 16, a first electric air valve, a second electric air valve and a third electric air valve. The first electric valve 14, the second electric valve 15 and the third electric valve 16 correspond to the inlet pipeline settings of the first condenser 11, the second condenser 12 and the third condenser 13 respectively. When the corresponding condenser is not needed to be activated, the control component 50 controls the corresponding electric valve to close to prevent the working medium from entering. The first electric air valve and the second electric air valve correspond to the inlet pipeline settings of the first condenser 11 and the second condenser 12 respectively. When the corresponding condenser is not needed to be activated to participate in heat exchange, the control component 50 controls the corresponding electric air valve to close to prevent the supply air from entering to increase the overall wind resistance of the system.

[0048] The working principle of the working medium, air and water circuit of the heat pump system 1 of this embodiment is as follows. The first fan 41 draws air from the outdoor of the swimming pool as fresh air into the fresh air circuit, and the warm and humid air in the swimming pool and the air after heat exchange in the condensing component 10 enter the mixed air circuit 3 as return air. The second fan 42 at the end of the exhaust circuit 2 is used to exhaust air and form a negative pressure in the circuit. The control component 50 selects the air volume of the corresponding circuit as needed. The air flowing through the evaporation component 30 transfers heat energy to the cold liquid refrigerant while cooling and dehumidifying. This energy exchange reduces the air temperature to below the dew point, converts the humid air passing through the evaporation component 30 into dry cold air, and dehumidifies and cools the supply air. After the liquid working medium flows through the evaporation component 30, it becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure gaseous working medium. The low-temperature gaseous refrigerant then enters the compressor 20 and is compressed into a high-temperature gaseous state. The control component 50 controls the operation of the compressor 20 according to the evaporation component 30 and the indoor humidity. The high-temperature gaseous refrigerant flows through the first condenser 11, the second condenser 12 and / or the third condenser 13, and the high-temperature gaseous refrigerant is transformed from gas to liquid, releasing the recovered heat. The air side or water side of the first condenser 11, the second condenser 12 and / or the third condenser 13 absorbs the heat released by the working fluid, and then heats the indoor air or the pool water. If the indoor air temperature reaches the requirement, the recovered condensation heat can also be used to heat the pool water, and dry cold air is sent out to cool the indoor air. If the indoor air temperature and the pool water temperature both reach the requirements, the recovered condensation heat is discharged to the outdoor atmosphere through the outdoor condenser.

[0049] The control method of the outdoor unit-free dehumidification heat pump system 1 in one embodiment of the present application comprises the following steps:

[0050] S100, detecting a first environmental parameter in the swimming pool;

[0051] S200, when the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the control component 50 controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, the control component 50 controls the air supply component 40 to work, and controls the air supply of the air supply component 40 to first pass through the evaporation component 30 to dehumidify the air supply of the air supply component 40, or pass through at least one of the condensers;

[0052] When the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the control component 50 controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, the control component 50 controls the air supply component 40 to operate, and the control component 50 controls the air supply to pass through the evaporation component 30 and at least one of the air supply components 40 in sequence to dehumidify and heat the air.

[0053] Specifically, S200 includes the following steps:

[0054] S210, when the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the control component 50 controls the second condenser 12 to heat the swimming pool, and at least activates the evaporation component 30 to first cool and / or dehumidify the air supplied by the air supply component 40, or activates the first condenser 11 to heat the air supplied by the air supply component 40. When the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the control component 50 controls the second condenser 12 to heat the swimming pool, and activates the evaporation component 30 to first dehumidify the air supplied by the air supply component 40, and at least activates at least one of the first condenser 11 and the third condenser 13 to dehumidify and heat the air supplied by the air supply component 40.

[0055] S220: When the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the third condenser 13 is connected to a first external water source; when the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the third condenser 13 is connected to a second external water source. When the temperature at the air outlet of the first fan 41 cannot reach a preset temperature, the control component 50 controls the third condenser 13 to be enabled.

[0056] In one embodiment, the first environmental parameter includes a carbon dioxide concentration parameter and a room temperature parameter of the swimming pool; the air supply component 40 includes a fresh air circuit, an exhaust air circuit 2 and a mixed air circuit 3, the fresh air circuit is used to supply air from the outside of the swimming pool to the inside, the exhaust air circuit 2 is used to exhaust air from the inside of the swimming pool to the outside, the mixed air circuit 3 passes through the condensation component 10, and the mixed air circuit 3 is used to exchange heat with the condensation component 10;

[0057] The control method also includes: S300, when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter exceeds the standard value, controlling the air volume of the fresh air circuit and the exhaust air circuit 2 to increase, and reducing or closing the air volume of the mixed air circuit 3; when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter is less than or equal to the standard value, controlling the air volume of the fresh air circuit, the mixed air circuit 3 and the exhaust air circuit 2 to maintain a dynamic balance.

[0058] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0059] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit, characterized in that: The heat pump system comprises: Evaporation components; Air supply assembly, used to supply air to the swimming pool; A condensation component is arranged in the swimming pool, and the condensation component includes at least two condensers; each of the condensers has at least one of the following functions: used for condensing the working medium in the heat pump system, used for heat exchange with the air supply component, and used for heating the swimming pool; A detection component, used for detecting a first environmental parameter in the swimming pool; and A control component is connected to the detection component and the condensation component; when the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the control component controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component controls the air supply of the air supply component to first pass through the evaporation component to cool and dehumidify the air supply of the air supply component, or pass through at least one of the condensers; when the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the control component controls the condenser to heat the swimming pool, and the control component controls the air supply of the air supply component to pass through the evaporation component and at least one of the condensers in sequence to dehumidify and heat the air supply of the air supply component.

2. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first environmental parameters include a carbon dioxide concentration parameter and a room temperature parameter of the swimming pool.

3. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat pump system also includes a fresh air circuit, an exhaust air circuit and a mixed air circuit connected to the air supply component. The fresh air circuit is used to supply air from the outside to the inside of the swimming pool, and the exhaust air circuit is used to exhaust air from the inside of the swimming pool to the outside. The mixed air circuit receives the supply air of the fresh air circuit and the return air of the swimming pool and mixes them. The mixed air circuit passes through the condensing component and is used to exchange heat with the condensing component.

4. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter exceeds the standard value, the control component controls the air volume of the fresh air circuit and the exhaust air circuit to increase, and reduces or stops the air volume of the return air entering the mixed air circuit; when the carbon dioxide concentration parameter in the first environmental parameter is less than or equal to the standard value, the control component controls the air volume of the fresh air circuit, the mixed air circuit and the exhaust air circuit to maintain a dynamic balance.

5. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection component includes a first temperature detector, a second temperature detector and a third temperature detector; the first temperature detector is used to detect the temperature of the mixed air circuit inlet, the second temperature detector is used to detect the temperature of the air supplied by the air supply component to the swimming pool, and the third temperature detector is used to detect the room temperature parameters of the swimming pool; and / or, the detection component includes a first humidity detector and a second humidity detector, the first humidity detector is used to detect the humidity at the mixed air circuit inlet, and the second temperature detector is used to detect the humidity of the condenser.

6. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat pump system further comprises a compressor, the detection component is used to detect a second environmental parameter of the evaporation component, and the control component is used to control the operation of the compressor and the evaporation component according to the second environmental parameter.

7. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second environmental parameter includes the inlet humidity and the outlet humidity of the evaporation component, and the first environmental parameter includes the indoor humidity parameter of the swimming pool; when the indoor humidity parameter and the outlet humidity both meet the third preset range, the control component controls the compressor to stop working; when the indoor humidity parameter and the outlet humidity exceed the third preset range, the control component controls the compressor to work so that the evaporation component works.

8. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing component includes a first condenser and a second condenser. The air supply of the air supply component passes through the first condenser to exchange heat with the working medium. The second condenser is connected to the water circuit of the swimming pool. The control component can control the second condenser to heat the swimming pool, and can enable the first condenser to heat the air supply of the air supply component.

9. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The condensation component includes a third condenser. When the first environmental parameter reaches a first preset range, the third condenser is connected to a first external water source. When the first environmental parameter reaches a second preset range, the third condenser is connected to a second external water source. The control component can enable the first condenser and / or the third condenser to cool or heat the air supplied by the air supply component.

10. The dehumidification heat pump system without an outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat pump system includes at least two electric air valves, each of which is correspondingly arranged at the inlet of a pipeline involved in heat exchange of each condenser.