Purifier
By designing an optimized guide vane assembly in the air purifier, the problem of air flow resistance of the guide vane assembly is solved, the air flow rate and static pressure of the purifier are improved, and the purification and air discharge efficiency of the purifier are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421594658.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing air purifiers, the guide vane assembly has a greater resistance to the air flow, which affects the gas flow rate at the air outlet and the static pressure of the power pack in the purifier, thereby reducing the purification effect.
A purifier is designed, including a housing, a filter component, a guide vane assembly and a fan assembly. The guide vane assembly is composed of a frame, a bracket and a plurality of guide vanes. The guide vane is arranged along the outer periphery of the bracket. The ratio of the height of the guide vane to the height of the frame is between 0.52 and 0.68, and the flow diversion path is optimized to reduce drag.
By optimizing the structure of the guide vane assembly, the resistance to air flow is reduced, the flow rate of air flow at the outlet is increased, the static pressure in the purifier is enhanced, and the purification efficiency and air discharge efficiency of the purifier are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222761095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of purifiers, and in particular to a purifier. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the relevant technology, the air purifier is an indoor air purification product that can purify the air by reducing tiny particles such as formaldehyde in the house. The air purifier is provided with a shell and a guide vane assembly. An air outlet is provided on one side of the shell. The guide vane assembly is provided on the side of the shell close to the air outlet. By providing the guide vane assembly, the airflow inside the purifier can be guided to purify the surrounding environment. When the airflow flows through the guide vane assembly, the guide vane will apply resistance to the airflow, so the guide vane will affect the gas flow rate at the air outlet, thereby reducing the static pressure of the power pack in the purifier and affecting the purification effect of the purifier. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0004] To this end, a first aspect of the utility model provides a purifier.
[0005] In view of this, the first aspect of the utility model provides a purifier, including a shell, a filter component, a guide vane assembly and a fan assembly, the shell having an air inlet and an air outlet, the filter component is arranged at the air inlet, the guide vane assembly is arranged on a side of the shell close to the air outlet, the fan assembly is arranged in the shell, the fan assembly can drive the gas into the shell from the air inlet, and after flowing through the filter component and the guide vane assembly, it flows out of the shell from the air outlet, the guide vane assembly includes a frame, a bracket and a guide vane; the bracket is arranged in the frame; the number of the guide vanes is multiple, and the multiple guide vanes are arranged along the outer periphery of the bracket, the first end of the guide vane is connected to the bracket, and the second end of the guide vane is connected to the frame; wherein, the ratio of the height of the guide vane in the first direction to the height of the frame in the first direction is greater than or equal to 0.52 and less than or equal to 0.68, and the first direction is from the side of the frame close to the inside of the shell to the side of the frame close to the outside of the shell.
[0006] A purifier provided in the present application includes a shell, a filter component, a guide vane assembly and a fan assembly. The shell has an air inlet and an air outlet. The filter component is arranged at the air inlet, the guide vane assembly is arranged at a side of the shell near the air outlet, and the fan assembly is arranged in the shell. The fan assembly can drive the gas to enter the shell from the air inlet, and after flowing through the filter component and the guide vane assembly, it flows out of the shell from the air outlet. The filter component can filter the airflow, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purifier, reducing the content of pollutants and particulate matter in the airflow, and improving the ambient air quality. At the same time, the flow efficiency of the airflow can be improved by setting the fan assembly. The guide vane assembly includes a frame, a bracket and a guide vane; the bracket is arranged in the frame; the number of the guide vanes is multiple, and the multiple guide vanes are arranged along the periphery of the bracket, the first end of the guide vane is connected to the bracket, and the second end of the guide vane is connected to the frame, and the first direction is from the side of the frame close to the inside of the shell to the side of the frame close to the outside of the shell. The gas in the shell can flow out of the shell through the guide vane assembly, and then the guide vane assembly is set to guide the airflow. When the purifier is working, the guide vane assembly can be set to improve the air outlet efficiency of the purifier, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purifier. The guide vane assembly includes a frame, a bracket and a guide vane. The bracket is set in the frame, which can improve the structural strength of the guide vane assembly, improve the stability of the guide vane assembly when working, reduce vibration and facilitate the assembly of the guide vane assembly. There are multiple guide vanes, and multiple guide vanes are arranged along the periphery of the bracket, which can improve the uniformity of the airflow at the air outlet of the purifier, increase the flow rate of the airflow, increase the flow rate, and thereby improve the air outlet efficiency. When the purifier is working, the guide vane assembly can be set to facilitate the rapid discharge of the purified gas in the purifier, and the guide vane can play a role in guiding the flow. By setting the first end of the guide vane to be connected to the bracket and the second end of the guide vane to be connected to the frame, the stability of the guide vane can be improved, the vibration can be reduced, and the noise can be reduced; by setting the ratio of the height of the guide vane in the first direction to the height of the frame in the first direction to be greater than or equal to 0.52 and less than or equal to 0.68, the first direction is from the side of the frame close to the inside of the shell to the side of the frame close to the outside of the shell, the range of the ratio of the height of the guide vane and the frame can be limited, the length of the guide path in the guide vane assembly can be optimized, the resistance of the inner wall of the guide vane to the airflow can be reduced, and the influence of the guide vane assembly on the airflow velocity can be reduced. By limiting the ratio of the height of the guide vane in the first direction to the height of the frame in the first direction to be greater than or equal to 0.52 and less than or equal to 0.68, it can be achieved that while ensuring the stable diversion of the purified gas, the resistance of the guide vane assembly to the airflow can be reduced, the airflow velocity at the air outlet can be increased, the static pressure of the power device in the purifier can be increased, and then the ability to overcome resistance in the purifier can be improved, the axial speed of the purifier can be increased, and rapid exhaust can be facilitated, thereby increasing the exchange rate of the purifier with the outside air.
[0007] The guide vane assembly can guide the airflow in the purifier, thereby increasing the output air volume of the purifier and improving the purification efficiency of the purifier for the surrounding environment.
[0008] Furthermore, by setting up a guide vane assembly, the air flow velocity can be increased, the static pressure inside the purifier can be increased, and the resistance of the air flow in the purifier can be improved. The air flow velocity can be increased, while the noise generated by the purifier can be reduced, thereby improving the practicality of the purifier and the user experience.
[0009] In addition, the purifier in the above technical solution provided by the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, in the first direction, the guide vane extends in an arc shape.
[0011] In this technical solution, the guide vane extends in an arc shape in the first direction, which can smoothly guide the airflow, reduce the resistance of the airflow in the guide vane assembly, and make the airflow obtain a more uniform flow rate and pressure distribution when passing through the guide vane, thereby improving the air outlet efficiency at the air outlet.
[0012] Furthermore, the guide vanes extending in an arc shape can increase the contact area between the airflow and the guide vanes, thereby improving the diffusion effect of the airflow and facilitating the purified airflow to enter the surrounding environment.
[0013] Furthermore, the arc-shaped extension of the guide vane can enhance the rigidity and stability of the guide vane, reduce vibration, reduce noise, and improve the use effect of the purifier.
[0014] In some technical solutions of the present invention, optionally, in the cross section of the guide vane, the tangent of the edge of one end of the guide vane close to the inside of the shell is a first tangent, and the angle between the first tangent and the first direction is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 56 degrees.
[0015] In this technical solution, within the cross section of the guide vane, the tangent of the edge of the guide vane close to one end of the shell is the first tangent, and the angle between the first tangent and the first direction is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 56 degrees. This can improve the guide vane's airflow guidance effect, and can also optimize the guide vane size to improve the resistance of the purifier when driving the airflow, increase the axial speed of the purifier, and then increase the flow rate of the airflow, which can increase the exchange rate of the purifier with the outside air, thereby improving the purification efficiency.
[0016] In some technical solutions of the present invention, optionally, in the cross section of the guide vane, the tangent of the edge of one end of the guide vane close to the outside of the shell is a second tangent, and the angle between the second tangent and the first direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 16 degrees.
[0017] In this technical solution, in the cross section of the guide vane, the tangent of the edge of the guide vane close to the outside of the shell is the second tangent, and the angle between the second tangent and the first direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 16 degrees. By limiting the angle between the tangent of the edge of the guide vane close to the outside of the shell and the first direction, the guide vane outlet installation angle is optimized, the pressurization effect of the guide vane is improved, and the resistance of the driving airflow in the purifier is improved, the axial gas flow rate in the purifier is improved, and the flow rate of the airflow passing through the filter is increased, which can increase the exchange rate of the purifier with the outside air, thereby improving the purification efficiency.
[0018] In some technical solutions of the present invention, optionally, the ratio of the width of the guide vane in the second direction to the height of the frame in the first direction is greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.08, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0019] In this technical solution, when the ratio of the width of the guide vane in the second direction to the height of the frame in the first direction is set to be greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.08, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the size of the guide vane and the frame can be optimized to reduce the resistance of the frame in the guide vane assembly to the airflow. While increasing the flow rate, the strength of the guide vane is enhanced to prevent the guide vane assembly from falling, improve the structural stability, reduce vibration, and thus reduce noise.
[0020] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, a plurality of guide vanes are arranged to be deflected along the rotation direction of the gas in the casing.
[0021] In this technical solution, multiple guide vanes are arranged in a deflected manner along the rotation direction of the gas in the shell, which can guide the airflow so that the airflow out of the air outlet can be evenly diffused to the surroundings, thereby improving the flow efficiency of the purified gas and further improving the air quality of the surrounding environment.
[0022] In some technical schemes of the utility model, optionally, the purifier also includes an air intake grille and an impeller, the air intake grille is arranged at the air inlet; the filter component is provided with an air intake channel; the fan assembly includes a volute and an impeller; the volute is arranged in the shell and is connected to the air intake channel; the impeller is located in the volute, on the side of the guide vane assembly close to the air intake channel; the guide vane assembly is located on the side of the shell away from the air intake channel.
[0023] In this technical solution, the purifier also includes an air intake grille and an impeller. The air intake grille is arranged at the air inlet to prevent pollutants from entering the purifier and to prevent pollutants from damaging the purifier. The filter component is provided with an air intake channel; the fan assembly includes a volute and an impeller; the volute is arranged in the housing and communicated with the air intake channel; the impeller is located in the volute, on the side of the guide vane assembly close to the air intake channel; the guide vane assembly is located on the side of the housing away from the air intake channel. The filter component is provided with an air intake channel, so that external air can enter the filter component through the air intake grille for filtration, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purifier. The housing is connected to the air intake grille to prevent external pollutants from entering the purifier. The volute is arranged in the housing and communicated with the air intake channel. The guide vane assembly is located on the side of the housing away from the air intake channel, which is convenient for installing the guide vane assembly. At the same time, by arranging the impeller to be located in the volute, on the side of the guide vane assembly close to the air intake channel, the air can be guided.
[0024] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, the purifier further includes an air outlet grille, which is connected to the shell and is located on a side of the volute away from the air inlet channel.
[0025] In this technical solution, the air outlet grille is connected to the shell and is located on the side of the volute away from the air inlet channel to achieve the installation and fixation of the air outlet grille, so that the purified air can be discharged to the outside through the air outlet grille to achieve the discharge of the purified air.
[0026] In some technical solutions of the present utility model, optionally, the purifier further includes a driving component, a mounting end of the driving component is connected to the bracket, and a driving end of the driving component is connected to the impeller to drive the impeller to rotate.
[0027] In this technical solution, the purifier also includes a driving component, the mounting end of the driving component is connected to the bracket, and the driving end of the driving component is connected to the impeller, which can drive the impeller to rotate. The mounting end of the driving component is connected to the bracket, and the driving end of the driving component is connected to the impeller, which can drive the impeller to rotate, so as to achieve the installation and fixation of the driving component, and then provide a driving force for the rotation of the impeller, so that the impeller can form a high negative pressure area nearby after rotation, so that a pressure difference can be formed between the air intake grille and the impeller, so that air can be sucked in for purification.
[0028] In some technical solutions of the utility model, the purifier may further include a collector and a mesh cover. The collector is connected to the volute and is located on a side of the impeller close to the air inlet channel; the mesh cover is arranged on the collector.
[0029] In this technical solution, the purifier also includes a collector and a mesh cover. The collector is connected to the volute and is located on the side of the impeller close to the air inlet channel to achieve the installation and fixation of the collector, so that the collector can guide the air entering the air inlet channel and evenly introduce it into the fan, which can reduce the unevenness of the airflow, reduce the flow loss of the airflow, and improve the purification efficiency of the purifier. The mesh cover is set on the collector to achieve the installation and fixation of the mesh cover, so that the mesh cover can filter impurities in the air to avoid entering the wind wheel and causing damage to the wind wheel, thereby extending the service life of the purifier.
[0030] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0032] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a guide vane assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0033] Figure 2 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a purifier according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the purifier of the illustrated embodiment;
[0035] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a guide vane according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0036] Figure 5 A second structural schematic diagram of a guide vane assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0037] Figure 6 A second structural schematic diagram of a purifier according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0038] Figure 7 A third structural schematic diagram of a guide vane assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0039] Figure 8 One of the simulation schematic diagrams of the purifier in operation according to one embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0040] Fig. 9 A second simulation schematic diagram of a purifier in operation according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0041] Fig.10 One of the simulation schematic diagrams of a purifier in operation according to a comparative example of the utility model is shown;
[0042] Fig.11 A second simulation schematic diagram of a purifier in operation according to a comparative example of the utility model is shown.
[0043] in, Figures 1 to 7 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and component names in the figure is:
[0044] 100 purifier, 110 housing, 111 air inlet, 112 air outlet, 120 guide vane assembly, 122 frame, 124 bracket, 126 guide vane, 130 first tangent, 134 second tangent, 140 air inlet grille, 150 filter component, 152 air inlet channel, 162 volute, 164 impeller, 165 air outlet grille, 170 drive component, 172 mounting end, 174 drive end, 180 collector, 190 mesh cover, 192 fan assembly, K first direction, M second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0046] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0047] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 11 A purifier 100 according to some embodiments of the present invention is described.
[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in an embodiment of the utility model, a purifier 100 is provided, including a housing 110, a filter component 150, a guide vane assembly 120 and a fan assembly 192, the housing 110 has an air inlet 111 and an air outlet 112, the filter component 150 is arranged at the air inlet 111, the guide vane assembly 120 is arranged on one side of the housing 110 close to the air outlet 112, the fan assembly 192 is arranged in the housing 110, and the fan assembly 192 can drive the gas to enter the housing 110 from the air inlet 111, flow through the filter component 150 and the guide vane assembly 120, and then flow out of the housing 110 from the air outlet 112, the guide vane assembly 120 is arranged in the housing 110, and the fan assembly 192 can drive the gas to enter the housing 110 from the air inlet 111, and flow through the filter component 150 and the guide vane assembly 120. The leaf assembly 120 includes a frame 122, a bracket 124 and a guide vane 126; the bracket 124 is arranged in the frame 122; there are multiple guide vanes 126, and the multiple guide vanes 126 are arranged along the outer periphery of the bracket 124, the first end of the guide vane 126 is connected to the bracket 124, and the second end of the guide vane 126 is connected to the frame 122; wherein, the ratio of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction is greater than or equal to 0.52 and less than or equal to 0.68, and the first direction is from the side of the frame 122 close to the inside of the shell 110 to the side of the frame 122 close to the outside of the shell 110.
[0049] The present application provides a purifier 100, which includes a housing 110, a filter component 150, a guide vane assembly 120 and a fan assembly 192. The housing 110 has an air inlet 111 and an air outlet 112. The filter component 150 is arranged at the air inlet 111, the guide vane assembly 120 is arranged at a side of the housing 110 close to the air outlet 112, and the fan assembly 192 is arranged in the housing 110. The fan assembly 192 can drive the gas to enter the housing 110 from the air inlet 111, and after flowing through the filter component 150 and the guide vane assembly 120, it flows out of the housing 110 from the air outlet 112. The filter component 150 can filter the airflow, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purifier 100, reducing the content of pollutants and particulate matter in the airflow, and improving the ambient air quality. At the same time, the flow efficiency of the airflow can be improved by setting the fan assembly 192. The guide vane assembly 120 includes a frame 122, a bracket 124 and a guide vane 126; the bracket 124 is arranged in the frame 122; there are multiple guide vanes 126, and the multiple guide vanes 126 are arranged along the outer periphery of the bracket 124, the first end of the guide vane 126 is connected to the bracket 124, and the second end of the guide vane 126 is connected to the frame 122, and the first direction is from the side of the frame 122 close to the inside of the shell 110 to the side of the frame 122 close to the outside of the shell 110. The gas in the shell 110 can flow out of the shell 110 through the guide vane assembly 120, and then the guide vane assembly 120 is set to complete the guidance of the airflow. When the purifier 100 is working, the static pressure inside the purifier 100 can be increased by setting the guide vane assembly 120, and the purification efficiency of the purifier 100 can be improved. The guide vane assembly 120 includes a frame 122, a bracket 124 and a guide vane 126. The bracket 124 is arranged in the frame 122, which can improve the structural strength of the guide vane assembly 120, improve the stability of the guide vane assembly 120 when working, and facilitate the assembly of the guide vane assembly 120. The number of guide vanes 126 is multiple, and the multiple guide vanes 126 are arranged along the periphery of the bracket 124, which can improve the uniformity of the airflow at the air outlet 112 of the purifier 100, increase the flow rate of the airflow, and then improve the air outlet efficiency. When the purifier 100 is working, the guide vane assembly 120 can be set to facilitate the rapid discharge of the purified gas in the purifier 100, and the guide vane 126 can play a role in guiding. By setting the first end of the guide vane 126 to be connected to the bracket 124 and the second end of the guide vane 126 to be connected to the frame 122, the stability of the guide vane 126 can be improved, the vibration can be reduced, and the noise can be reduced; by setting the ratio of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction to be greater than or equal to 0.52 and less than or equal to 0.68, the first direction is from the side of the frame 122 close to the inside of the shell 110 to the side of the frame 122 close to the outside of the shell 110, the height ratio range of the guide vane 126 and the frame 122 can be limited, the length of the guide path in the guide vane assembly 120 can be optimized, the resistance of the inner wall of the guide vane 126 to the airflow can be reduced, and the influence of the guide vane assembly 120 on the airflow velocity can be reduced.By limiting the ratio of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction to be greater than or equal to 0.52 and less than or equal to 0.68, it is possible to ensure stable guidance of the purified gas while reducing the resistance of the guide vane assembly 120 to the airflow, increasing the airflow velocity at the air outlet 112, and increasing the static pressure of the power device in the purifier 100, thereby increasing the ability to overcome resistance in the purifier 100, increasing the axial speed of the purifier 100, and facilitating rapid exhaust, thereby increasing the exchange rate of the purifier 100 with the outside air.
[0050] The guide vane assembly 120 can guide the airflow in the purifier 100, thereby increasing the air volume output by the purifier 100 and improving the purification efficiency of the purifier 100 on the surrounding environment.
[0051] Furthermore, by providing the guide vane assembly 120, the flow rate of the airflow can be increased, the static pressure inside the purifier 100 can be increased, and the resistance of the airflow flowing in the purifier 100 can be improved. The airflow rate can be increased, and the noise generated by the purifier 100 can be reduced, thereby improving the practicality of the purifier 100 and the user experience.
[0052] Specifically, the first direction is direction K, and the second direction is direction M.
[0053] Specifically, the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction is H2, the height of the frame 122 in the first direction is H1, and the ratio of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction is H2 / H1.
[0054] Specifically, the ratio H2 / H1 of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.52, the ratio H2 / H1 of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.56, the ratio H2 / H1 of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.58, the ratio H2 / H1 of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.61, and the ratio H2 / H1 of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.68.
[0055] Specifically, when the ratio H2 / H1 of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction can be 0.61, the static pressure of the power pack in the purifier 100 can be further increased, thereby improving the ability to overcome resistance in the purifier 100, increasing the axial gas flow rate in the purifier 100, and accelerating the flow rate of the airflow through the filter, thereby increasing the exchange rate between the filter element and the air, and improving the use effect of the purifier 100.
[0056] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, in the first direction, the guide vane 126 extends in an arc shape.
[0058] In this embodiment, the guide vane 126 extends in an arc shape in the first direction, which can smoothly guide the airflow, reduce the resistance of the airflow in the guide vane assembly 120, and enable the airflow to obtain a more uniform flow rate and pressure distribution when passing through the guide vane 126, thereby improving the air outlet efficiency at the air outlet 112.
[0059] Furthermore, the guide vanes 126 extending in an arc shape can increase the contact area between the airflow and the guide vanes 126 , thereby improving the diffusion effect of the airflow and facilitating the purified airflow to enter the surrounding environment.
[0060] Furthermore, the arc-shaped extension of the guide vane 126 can enhance the rigidity and stability of the guide vane 126 , reduce vibration, reduce noise, and improve the use effect of the purifier 100 .
[0061] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0062] In the cross section of the guide vane 126 , a tangent line of an edge of the guide vane 126 close to the inside of the housing 110 is a first tangent line 130 , and an angle between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 56 degrees.
[0063] In this embodiment, within the cross section of the guide vane 126, the tangent of the edge of the guide vane 126 at one end close to the inside of the shell 110 is a first tangent 130, and the angle between the first tangent 130 and the first direction is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 56 degrees, which can improve the airflow guiding effect of the guide vane 126, and can also improve the resistance of the purifier 100 when driving the airflow by optimizing the size of the guide vane 126, thereby increasing the axial speed of the purifier 100 and thereby increasing the flow rate of the airflow, thereby increasing the exchange speed of the purifier 100 with the external air and thereby improving the purification efficiency.
[0064] Specifically, the angle between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction is B1.
[0065] Specifically, the angle B1 between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 56 degrees. The angle B1 between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction may be 45 degrees, the angle B1 between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction may be 48 degrees, the angle B1 between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction may be 50 degrees, the angle B1 between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction may be 51 degrees, and the angle B1 between the first tangent line 130 and the first direction may be 56 degrees.
[0066] Specifically, when the angle B1 between the first tangent 130 and the first direction is 51 degrees, the inlet installation angle of the guide vane 126 can be limited to improve the resistance of the purifier 100 when driving the airflow, increase the axial speed of the purifier 100, and thus increase the flow rate of the airflow.
[0067] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0068] In the cross section of the guide vane 126 , a tangent line of an edge of the guide vane 126 close to the outside of the housing 110 is a second tangent line 134 , and an angle between the second tangent line 134 and the first direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 16 degrees.
[0069] In this embodiment, in the cross section of the guide vane 126, the tangent of the edge of the guide vane 126 at one end close to the outside of the shell 110 is the second tangent 134, and the angle between the second tangent 134 and the first direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 16 degrees. By limiting the angle between the tangent of the edge of the guide vane 126 at one end close to the outside of the shell 110 and the first direction, the outlet installation angle of the guide vane 126 is optimized, the boost effect of the guide vane 126 is improved, and the resistance capacity of the driving airflow in the purifier 100 is improved, the axial speed of the purifier 100 is increased, and the flow rate of the airflow is increased, which can increase the exchange speed of the purifier 100 with the external air, thereby improving the purification efficiency.
[0070] Specifically, the angle B2 between the second tangent 134 and the first direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 16 degrees. The angle B2 between the second tangent 134 and the first direction can be 0 degrees, the angle B2 between the second tangent 134 and the first direction can be 4 degrees, the angle B2 between the second tangent 134 and the first direction can be 8 degrees, the angle B2 between the second tangent 134 and the first direction can be 12 degrees, and the angle B2 between the second tangent 134 and the first direction can be 16 degrees.
[0071] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0072] A ratio of a width of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to a height of the frame 122 in the first direction is greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.08, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0073] In this embodiment, when the ratio of the width of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction is set to be greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.08, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the sizes of the guide vane 126 and the frame 122 can be optimized to reduce the resistance of the frame 122 to the airflow in the guide vane assembly 120. While increasing the flow rate, the strength of the guide vane 126 is enhanced to prevent the guide vane assembly 120 from falling, improve the structural stability, reduce vibration, and thus reduce noise.
[0074] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a ratio of a width W of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to a height H1 of the frame 122 in the first direction is W / H1.
[0075] Specifically, the ratio W / H1 of the width W of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to the height H1 of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.05, the ratio W / H1 of the width W of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to the height H1 of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.06, the ratio W / H1 of the width W of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to the height H1 of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.07, and the ratio W / H1 of the width W of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to the height H1 of the frame 122 in the first direction may be 0.08.
[0076] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0077] Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the plurality of guide vanes 126 are arranged to be deflected along the rotation direction of the gas within the casing 110 .
[0078] In this embodiment, a plurality of guide vanes 126 are arranged in a deflected manner along the rotation direction of the gas in the housing 110. The airflow can be guided so that the airflow flowing out of the air outlet 112 can be evenly diffused to the surroundings, thereby improving the flow efficiency of the purified gas and further improving the air quality of the surrounding environment.
[0079] Specifically, the rotation direction of the gas is the direction indicated by arrow G.
[0080] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0081] The purifier 100 also includes an air intake grille 140 and an impeller 164, the air intake grille 140 is arranged at the air inlet 111; the filter component 150 is provided with an air intake channel 152; the fan assembly 192 includes a volute 162 and an impeller 164; the volute 162 is arranged in the shell 110 and is connected to the air intake channel 152; the impeller 164 is located in the volute 162, on the side of the guide vane assembly 120 close to the air intake channel 152; the guide vane assembly 120 is located on the side of the shell 110 away from the air intake channel 152.
[0082] In this embodiment, the purifier 100 further includes an air intake grille 140 and an impeller 164. The air intake grille 140 is arranged at the air inlet 111 to prevent pollutants from entering the purifier 100 and to prevent pollutants from damaging the purifier 100. The filter component 150 is provided with an air intake passage 152. The fan assembly 192 includes a volute 162 and an impeller 164. The volute 162 is arranged in the housing 110 and communicates with the air intake passage 152. The impeller 164 is located in the volute 162 and is located on a side of the guide vane assembly 120 close to the air intake passage 152. The guide vane assembly 120 is located on a side of the housing 110 away from the air intake passage 152. The filter component 150 is provided with an air intake passage 152, so that external air can enter the filter component 150 through the air intake grille 140 for filtration, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purifier 100. The housing 110 is connected to the air intake grille 140 to prevent external pollutants from entering the purifier 100. The volute 162 is arranged in the housing 110 and communicated with the air intake passage 152. The guide vane assembly 120 is located on the side of the housing 110 away from the air intake passage 152, which is convenient for installing the guide vane assembly 120. At the same time, the impeller 164 is arranged in the volute 162 and on the side of the guide vane assembly 120 close to the air intake passage 152, so that the air can be guided.
[0083] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0084] The purifier 100 further includes an air outlet grille 165 , which is connected to the housing 110 and is located on a side of the volute 162 away from the air inlet passage 152 .
[0085] In this embodiment, the air outlet grille 165 is connected to the shell 110 and is located on the side of the volute 162 away from the air inlet channel 152 to achieve the installation and fixation of the air outlet grille 165, so that the purified air can be discharged to the outside through the air outlet grille 165 to achieve the discharge of the purified air.
[0086] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0087] The purifier 100 further includes a driving component 170 , a mounting end 172 of the driving component 170 is connected to the bracket 124 , and a driving end 174 of the driving component 170 is connected to the impeller 164 , and can drive the impeller 164 to rotate.
[0088] In this embodiment, the purifier 100 further includes a driving component 170, a mounting end 172 of the driving component 170 is connected to the bracket 124, and a driving end 174 of the driving component 170 is connected to the impeller 164, and can drive the impeller 164 to rotate. The mounting end 172 of the driving component 170 is connected to the bracket 124, and the driving end 174 of the driving component 170 is connected to the impeller 164, and can drive the impeller 164 to rotate, so as to achieve the installation and fixation of the driving component 170, and then provide a driving force for the rotation of the impeller 164, so that the impeller 164 can form a high negative pressure area nearby after the rotation, so that a pressure difference can be formed between the air intake grille 140 and the impeller 164, so that air can be sucked in for purification.
[0089] This embodiment provides a purifier 100. In addition to the technical features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further includes the following technical features.
[0090] The purifier 100 further includes a collector 180 and a mesh cover 190 . The collector 180 is connected to the volute 162 and is located on a side of the impeller 164 close to the air inlet passage 152 ; the mesh cover 190 is disposed on the collector 180 .
[0091] In this embodiment, the purifier 100 further includes a collector 180 and a mesh cover 190. The collector 180 is connected to the volute 162 and is located on the side of the impeller 164 close to the air inlet channel 152 to achieve the installation and fixation of the collector 180, so that the collector 180 can guide the air entering the air inlet channel 152 and evenly introduce it into the fan, which can reduce the unevenness of the airflow, reduce the flow loss of the airflow, and improve the purification efficiency of the purifier 100. The mesh cover 190 is arranged on the collector 180 to achieve the installation and fixation of the mesh cover 190, so that the mesh cover 190 can filter impurities in the air, avoid entering the impeller 164 and causing damage to the impeller 164, and extend the service life of the purifier 100.
[0092] Specifically, when the purifier 100 is working, the air to be purified enters the purifier 100 through the air inlet grille 140, purifies the air through the filter component 150, and then passes through the mesh cover 190, the collector 180, the volute 162, the impeller 164, the guide vane 126, and finally discharges the purified air through the air outlet grille 165, and the cycle is repeated to achieve the purpose of purifying the air. The driving component 170 mainly provides the driving force for the rotation of the impeller 164. The rotation of the impeller 164 can form a high negative pressure area near the impeller 164, and then form a pressure difference between the air inlet grille 140 and the impeller 164, so that the air can be sucked in for purification, thereby improving the purification effect of the purifier 100.
[0093] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, area D is an area in the purifier 100 where the guide vane assembly 120 is provided. By setting the ratio of the height of the guide vane 126 in the first direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction to 0.61, setting the angle B1 between the first tangent 130 and the first direction to 51 degrees, setting the angle between the second tangent 134 and the first direction to 11 degrees, and setting the ratio of the width of the guide vane 126 in the second direction to the height of the frame 122 in the first direction to 0.06, the size of the guide vane assembly 120 can be optimized to ensure the air guiding efficiency of the guide vane 126 while reducing the resistance of the guide vane assembly 120 to the airflow, increasing the static pressure of the power pack in the purifier 100, and thereby increasing the ability of the purifier 100 to overcome the resistance, increasing the axial speed of the purifier 100, accelerating the airflow, and increasing the exchange rate of the purifier 100 with the outside air. By increasing the output air volume of the purifier 100, the purification effect of the purifier 100 on the surrounding environment can also be improved.
[0094] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, in the comparative example of the present invention, the ratio of the guide vane height to the frame height of the purifier has no limit range, and the inlet installation angle and the outlet installation angle of the guide vane are not designed. The simulation results obtained by the simulation test of the purifier in the comparative example are as follows Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, area C is the area where the guide vane assembly is set on the purifier in the comparative example. The air flow velocity in this area is lower than the air flow velocity in area D in the present application. It can be seen that by limiting the size range of the guide vanes, the air exchange speed can be increased and the purification effect can be improved. The present application can increase the air volume of the purifier and reduce noise. Compared with the original guide vanes, the flow rate of the present application can be increased by 7% and the static pressure efficiency can be increased by 10%.
[0095] In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the term "multiple" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the purpose of more conveniently describing the present invention and making the description process easier, rather than for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have the specific orientation described, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so these descriptions cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention; the terms "connect", "install", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection between multiple objects, or a detachable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection between multiple objects, or an indirect connection between multiple objects through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on the specific circumstances of the above data.
[0096] In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0097] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A purifier, characterized in that: The purifier comprises: a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet, A filter component, wherein the filter component is arranged at the air inlet; A guide vane assembly, the guide vane assembly being arranged in the housing at one side close to the air outlet; A fan assembly, wherein the fan assembly is disposed in the housing, and the fan assembly can drive the gas to enter the housing through the air inlet, flow through the filter component and the guide vane assembly, and then flow out of the housing through the air outlet; The guide vane assembly comprises a frame, a bracket and a guide vane; The bracket is arranged in the frame; There are multiple guide vanes, and the multiple guide vanes are arranged along the outer circumference of the bracket. The first end of the guide vane is connected to the bracket, and the second end of the guide vane is connected to the frame. The ratio of the height of the guide vane in the first direction to the height of the frame in the first direction is greater than or equal to 0.52 and less than or equal to 0.68, and the first direction points from the side of the frame close to the inside of the shell to the side of the frame close to the outside of the shell.
2. The purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the first direction, the guide vanes extend in an arc shape.
3. The purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the cross section of the guide vane, a tangent line of an edge of one end of the guide vane close to the inside of the shell is a first tangent line, and an angle between the first tangent line and the first direction is greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than or equal to 56 degrees.
4. The purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the cross section of the guide vane, a tangent line of an edge of one end of the guide vane close to the outside of the shell is a second tangent line, and an angle between the second tangent line and the first direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 16 degrees.
5. The purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ratio of a width of the guide vane in a second direction to a height of the frame in the first direction is greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.08, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
6. The purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The plurality of guide vanes are arranged to be deflected along a rotation direction of the gas in the casing.
7. The purifier according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: An air intake grille, the air intake grille being arranged at the air intake; The filter component is provided with an air intake passage; The fan assembly includes a volute and an impeller; the volute is arranged in the housing and communicates with the air inlet passage; An impeller, the impeller being located in the volute and on a side of the guide vane assembly close to the air inlet passage; The guide vane assembly is located at a side of the housing away from the air inlet passage.
8. The purifier according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: An air outlet grille is connected to the shell and is located at a side of the volute away from the air inlet passage.
9. The purifier according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A driving component, wherein the mounting end of the driving component is connected to the bracket, and the driving end of the driving component is connected to the impeller, and can drive the impeller to rotate.
10. The purifier according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A collector, the collector is connected to the volute and is located on a side of the volute close to the air inlet passage; A mesh cover is arranged on the current collector.