Bridge expansion joint detection device

By designing a bridge expansion joint detection device including a support frame and a measuring beam, the error problem caused by manual measurement in the prior art is solved, and a higher detection accuracy is achieved.

CN222761528UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15TIANJIN RAILWAY VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420604368.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge expansion joint detection methods rely on manual measurement, which can easily lead to measurement errors due to human factors and affect detection accuracy.

Method used

A bridge expansion joint detection device is designed, including a support frame and a measuring beam, and a first measuring assembly and a second measuring assembly are slidably limited to the measuring beam, through which the measuring position can be fixed and artificial errors can be reduced.

Benefits of technology

Effectively measure the width of the expansion joint and the height difference on both sides to ensure detection accuracy and avoid errors caused by manual measurement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bridge expansion joint detection device which comprises a supporting frame, a measuring cross beam is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, and a first measuring assembly and a second measuring assembly are slidably limited on the measuring cross beam. The width of the expansion joint and the height difference between the two sides of the expansion joint can be effectively measured through cooperation of the measuring cross beam and the first measuring assembly and the second measuring assembly, errors caused by manual ruler taking for measurement can be effectively avoided due to the fact that the position of the measuring ruler is relatively fixed, and the detection precision is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge detection, in particular to a bridge expansion joint detection device. Background Art

[0002] Bridge expansion joint: refers to the expansion joint usually set between the two beam ends, between the beam end and the abutment, or at the hinged position of the bridge to meet the requirements of bridge deck deformation. The expansion joint is required to be able to freely expand and contract in both directions parallel and perpendicular to the bridge axis, be firm and reliable, and be smooth without sudden jumps and noise when vehicles pass through; it must be able to prevent rainwater and garbage and soil from infiltrating and blocking; installation, inspection, maintenance, and removal of dirt must be simple and convenient. At the expansion joint, the railing and the bridge deck pavement must be disconnected.

[0003] The function of bridge expansion joints is to adjust the displacement and connection between the superstructure caused by vehicle loads and bridge construction materials. Once the expansion joints of skew bridges are damaged, it will seriously affect the speed, comfort and safety of driving, and even cause driving safety accidents.

[0004] Because bridge expansion joints play a vital role in the use of bridges, they need to be inspected regularly to ensure their performance. Conventional bridge expansion joint inspection schemes mainly measure the height difference between the two sides of the expansion joints and the width of the expansion joints manually with a ruler. Due to the influence of human factors, the position of the ruler cannot be fixed, and the measurement accuracy is prone to errors, which affects the inspection results.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a bridge expansion joint detection device that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a bridge expansion joint detection device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides a bridge expansion joint detection device, comprising a support frame, a measuring crossbeam is arranged in the middle of the support frame, and a first measuring component and a second measuring component are slidably limited on the measuring crossbeam.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame comprises two vertically arranged parallel columns, a supporting crossbeam is fixed to the top of the columns, and the measuring crossbeam is slidably arranged in the middle of the columns.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the column is provided with a foot.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the side of the column, and both ends of the measuring beam can be slidably limited in the slide groove. Both ends of the measuring beam are provided with fastening bolts, and a strip hole is provided on the front side of the column, and the fastening bolt is set through the strip hole.

[0012] Preferably, a first scale bar and a leveling bubble are provided on the detection beam.

[0013] Preferably, the first measuring component and the second measuring component have the same structure and both include a connecting rod, the connecting rod is longitudinally provided with a limit groove, the measuring beam is limited in the limit groove, the upper outer part of the connecting rod is equipped with a limit nut, the lower outer part of the connecting rod is equipped with a second scale bar, and a contact piece is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the contact member comprises an upper side plate, and a vertical side plate is vertically arranged on the upper side plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a bridge expansion joint detection device, comprising a supporting frame, a measuring beam is provided in the middle of the supporting frame, and a first measuring component and a second measuring component are slidably limited on the measuring beam; the width of the expansion joint and the height difference on both sides of the expansion joint can be effectively measured by cooperating with the first measuring component and the second measuring component through the measuring beam; since the position of the ruler is relatively fixed, the error caused by manual measurement with a ruler can be effectively avoided, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a bridge expansion joint detection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model aims to provide a bridge expansion joint detection device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] This embodiment provides a bridge expansion joint detection device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it comprises a support frame 1, a measuring beam 2 is provided in the middle of the support frame 1, and a first measuring component 3 and a second measuring component 4 are slidably limited on the measuring beam 2.

[0024] As an implementation mode, the support frame 1 includes two vertically arranged columns 11 in parallel, a support beam 12 is fixed to the top of the column 11, and the measuring beam 12 is slidably arranged in the middle of the column 11. The support frame 1 mainly plays a role of stable support.

[0025] As an implementation mode, a foot 13 is provided at the bottom of the column 11 to ensure the stability of the support.

[0026] As an implementation mode, a slide groove (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side of the column 11, and both ends of the measuring beam 2 can be slidably limited in the slide groove. Both ends of the measuring beam 2 are provided with fastening bolts 21. The front side of the column 11 is provided with a strip hole 14, and the fastening bolt 21 is arranged through the strip hole 14. By tightening the fastening bolt 21, it can be pressed against the column 11, thereby realizing the fastening connection between the column 11 and the measuring beam 2.

[0027] As an implementation mode, a first scale bar 22 and a leveling bubble 23 are provided on the detection beam 2. The leveling bubble 23 is used to ensure that the detection beam 2 is in a horizontal state.

[0028] As an embodiment, the first measuring component 3 and the second measuring component 4 have the same structure and both include a connecting rod 31. The connecting rod 31 is longitudinally provided with a limit groove (not shown in the figure), and the measuring beam is limited in the limit groove. The upper outer part of the connecting rod 31 is equipped with a limit nut 32, and the lower outer part of the connecting rod 31 is equipped with a second scale bar 33. The bottom of the connecting rod 31 is provided with a contact piece 34.

[0029] As an implementation manner, the contact member 34 includes an upper side plate 341 , and a vertical side plate 342 is vertically provided on the upper side plate 341 .

[0030] The utility model provides a bridge expansion joint detection device, and its use method is as follows: place a supporting frame 1 at the expansion joint of the bridge, adjust the detection beam 2 to a suitable height and in a horizontal state, fix it, and then adjust the height of the connecting rod 31 so that the upper side plate 341 and the vertical side plate 342 are close to the upper surface and side surface of the expansion joint, and finally screw the limit nut 32 to be close to the detection beam 2. At this time, by reading the indication of the second scale bar 33 on the connecting rod 31 of the first measuring component 3 and the second measuring component 4 at the lower edge of the detection beam 2, the height difference on both sides of the expansion joint can be obtained, and the width of the expansion joint can be obtained by reading the indication of the edge of the connecting rod 31 on the first scale bar 22 on the detection beam 2. Since the positions of the detection beam 2 and the connecting rod 31 are relatively fixed, the error caused by manual measurement with a ruler can be effectively avoided, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy.

[0031] The utility model uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the utility model.

Claims

1. A bridge expansion joint detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a support frame, a measuring beam is provided in the middle of the support frame, and a first measuring component and a second measuring component are slidably limited on the measuring beam; The first measuring component and the second measuring component have the same structure and both include a connecting rod, the connecting rod is longitudinally provided with a limit groove, the measuring beam is limited in the limit groove, the upper outer part of the connecting rod is equipped with a limit nut, the lower outer part of the connecting rod is equipped with a second scale bar, and the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a contact piece.

2. The bridge expansion joint detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support frame comprises two vertically arranged columns in parallel, a supporting crossbeam is fixed on the top of the columns, and the measuring crossbeam is slidably arranged in the middle of the columns.

3. The bridge expansion joint detection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the column is provided with a foot.

4. The bridge expansion joint detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided on the side of the column, and both ends of the measuring beam can be slidably limited in the slide groove. Both ends of the measuring beam are provided with fastening bolts. A strip hole is provided on the front side of the column, and the fastening bolt is set through the strip hole.

5. The bridge expansion joint detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The measuring crossbeam is provided with a first scale bar and a leveling liquid bubble.

6. The bridge expansion joint detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact member comprises an upper side plate, and a vertical side plate is vertically arranged on the upper side plate.