Small multi-channel water sample collector
By designing a small multi-channel water sample collector, water sample collection is collected using a piston rod and a sealed sampling tube, the problem of water sample leakage in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate water sample collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421184448.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
If the sealing performance of the box body and the box cover is poor during the sampling process, water sample leakage is likely to occur.
A small multi-channel water sample collector is designed, using a sampling tube connected to a sealed connection for water sample collection. The lifting and lowering movement of the piston rod is controlled through the driving member to ensure that there is no leakage during the water sample collection process.
Through the sealed connection between the piston rod and the sampling tube, the leakage of water samples at different depths is effectively avoided, and the sampling efficiency and accuracy of the collector are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222761927U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of deep water sampling, in particular to a small multi-channel water sample collector. Background Art
[0002] Chinese patent document CN220289116 discloses a multi-depth automatic water sample collector, including a control module, a bracket, a collection box and an airbag, a plurality of collection boxes are installed on the bracket one by one, the control module is installed on the top of the bracket, at least an inflation device and a collection box control circuit are provided in the control module, the collection box includes a box body, a box cover and an electric drive cylinder, the cylinder body of the electric drive cylinder is fixedly installed on the box body, the top rod of the electric drive cylinder is connected to the box cover, the electric drive cylinder is electrically connected to the control module, and the airbag is connected to the inflation device. The advantage is that by inflating the airbag, the overall buoyancy of the water sample collector is adjusted, its sinking depth is controlled, and then the collection box is opened and water is taken in turn, thereby realizing water sample collection at different depths.
[0003] The above patent document uses a collection box to collect samples, and the collection box includes a box body, a box cover, and an electric drive cylinder, the cylinder body of the electric drive cylinder is fixedly installed on the box body, and the top rod of the electric drive cylinder is connected to the box cover. However, if the sealing performance between the box body and the box cover is poor, it is easy to cause leakage of the sampled water. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a small multi-channel water sample collector to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology section.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A small multi-channel water sample collector comprises a bracket, to which a plurality of sampling devices are fixedly connected. The sampling devices comprise a driving member, a sampling tube and a piston rod. One end of the piston rod is embedded in and sealed with the sampling tube, and the other end of the piston rod is controlled by the driving member to perform lifting and lowering movements. The bracket is also fixedly provided with a sealing barrel, inside of which a battery and a controller electrically connected to the driving member are fixedly provided.
[0007] Furthermore, the bracket includes an upper plate and a lower plate, and the sealing barrel is connected to the upper plate and the lower plate.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes an upper support frame and a lower support frame, the driving member is fixedly arranged on the upper support frame, the sampling tube is fixedly arranged on the lower support frame, and the upper support frame and the lower support frame are detachably connected to the upper plate and the lower plate respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving member includes a motor, two spaced-apart screws and a lifting plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the screw is fixedly connected to a driven gear meshing with the driving gear, the two ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the upper support frame and the lower support frame respectively, and the piston rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower support frame includes a guide ring and a limit ring, and the sampling tube passes through the guide ring and is embedded in the limit ring.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower support frame also includes a first connecting part connecting the guide ring and the limiting ring, a second connecting part arranged perpendicular to the first connecting part, the second connecting part forms a lower groove, and the lower plate is embedded in the lower groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower support frame also includes bolts and nuts, and the bolts pass through the second connecting portion and the lower plate and are locked with the nuts.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving member is an electric cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the sampling device is affixed with a serial number label, and the controller controls the sampling device to start sampling in sequence according to the order of the serial number label.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a water depth sensor, which is electrically connected to the controller.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a small multi-channel water sample collector comprises a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected with a plurality of sampling devices, the sampling devices comprise a driving member, a sampling tube and a piston rod, one end of the piston rod is embedded in and sealedly connected with the sampling tube, and the other end of the piston rod is controlled by the driving member to perform lifting and lowering movements; the bracket is also fixedly provided with a sealing barrel, and a battery and a controller electrically connected to the driving member are fixedly provided inside the sealing barrel; water samples are collected through the piston rod and the sampling tube to ensure that the collected water samples will not leak. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the sampling device of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the upper support frame of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the lower support frame of the utility model.
[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Bracket; 11. Sealed barrel; 111. Barrel body; 112. Barrel cover; 12. Upper plate; 13. Lower plate; 2. Sampling device; 21. Driving member; 211. Motor; 2111. Driving gear; 212. Screw; 2121. Driven gear; 213. Lifting plate; 214. Bearing; 22. Sampling tube; 23. Piston rod; 3. Upper support frame; 31. Upper slot; 4. Lower support frame; 41. Guide ring; 42. Limiting ring; 43. First connecting part; 44. Second connecting part; 45. Lower slot; 46. Reinforcing rib; 47. Bolt; 48. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a small multi-channel water sample collector includes a bracket 1, and the bracket 1 is fixed with a plurality of sampling devices 2. The sampling devices 2 include a driving member 21, a sampling tube 22 and a piston rod 23. One end of the piston rod 23 is embedded in and sealed with the sampling tube 22, and the other end of the piston rod 23 is controlled by the driving member 21 to move up and down. The bracket 1 is also fixed with a sealing barrel 11, and a battery and a controller electrically connected to the driving member 21 are fixed inside the sealing barrel 11. When the driving member 21 controls the piston rod 23 to move upward, the external water sample will be drawn into the sampling tube 22 for storage. When the driving member 21 controls the piston rod 23 to move downward, the external water sample will be discharged from the sampling tube 22, so as to facilitate the collection and cleaning of the water sample.
[0026] Water samples are collected through the piston rod 23 and the sampling tube 22 to ensure that the collected water samples will not leak due to changes in external pressure caused by changes in the water level depth.
[0027] Specifically, the sampling devices 2 are arranged in a circular array on the periphery of the bracket 1 along the central axis thereof, and a plurality of sampling devices 2 are arranged in series. When one of the sampling devices 2 fails, the remaining sampling devices can still work normally.
[0028] The bracket 1 includes an upper plate 12 and a lower plate 13, and the sealed barrel 11 is connected to the upper plate 12 and the lower plate 13, thereby ensuring the overall structural strength of the bracket 1. The sealed barrel 11 includes a barrel body 111 and a barrel cover 112. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the barrel body 111 and the barrel cover 112, and the barrel body 111 and the barrel cover 112 protect structures such as batteries and controllers.
[0029] It also includes an upper support frame 3 and a lower support frame 4, the driving member 21 is fixedly mounted on the upper support frame 3, the sampling tube 22 is fixedly mounted on the lower support frame 4, the upper support frame 3 and the lower support frame 4 are detachably connected to the upper plate 12 and the lower plate 13 respectively, and the sampling device 2 is detachably connected to the bracket 1 through the cooperation of the upper support frame 3 and the lower support frame 4. When one of the sampling devices 2 is damaged, it can be disassembled and replaced separately.
[0030] The driving member 21 includes a motor 211, two spaced screw rods 212 and a lifting plate 213. The output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 2111, the screw rod 212 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 2121 meshing with the driving gear 2111, and the two ends of the screw rod 212 are respectively sleeved with bearings 214, and are rotatably connected to the upper support frame 3 and the lower support frame 4 through the two bearings 214, and the piston rod 23 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 213. Through the cooperation of the two screw rods 212 and the lifting plate 213, the piston rod 23 can be driven to move up and down in a balanced and stable manner, which can prevent the piston rod 23 from being subjected to force on one side and the other end from seriously interfering with the sampling tube 22.
[0031] The lower support frame 4 includes a guide ring 41 and a limit ring 42. The sampling tube 22 passes through the guide ring 41 and is embedded in the limit ring 42. The sampling tube 22 can be positioned and fixed by the guide ring 41 and the limit ring 42 to prevent the sampling device 2 from falling off when water flow or fish schools hit the small multi-channel water sample collector of the utility model.
[0032] The lower support frame 4 further includes a first connection portion 43 connecting the guide ring 41 and the limit ring 42, a second connection portion 44 arranged perpendicular to the first connection portion 43, and a lower groove 45 is formed in the second connection portion 44, and the lower plate 13 is embedded in the lower groove 45. A reinforcing rib 46 is fixedly connected between the first connection portion 43 and the second connection portion 44.
[0033] The upper support frame 3 forms an upper slot 31 , and the upper plate 12 is embedded in the upper slot 31 , and is connected to the upper plate 12 and the lower plate 13 through the upper slot 31 and the lower slot 45 respectively, so as to facilitate the connection and positioning of the bracket 1 and the sampling device 2 .
[0034] The lower support frame 4 further includes a bolt 47 and a nut 48, and the bolt 47 passes through the second connecting portion 44 and the lower plate 13 and is locked and connected with the nut 48. Similarly, the upper support frame 3 includes a bolt 47 and a nut 48, and the bolt 47 passes through the upper slot 31 and the upper plate 12 and is locked and connected with the nut 48, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the sampling device 2 and the bracket 1.
[0035] As another embodiment, the driving member 21 is an electric cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the piston rod 23 via the electric cylinder, and the lifting and lowering of the piston rod 23 is controlled by the lifting and lowering of the output end of the electric cylinder.
[0036] The sampling device 2 is attached with a serial number label, and the controller controls the sampling device 2 to start sampling in sequence according to the sequence of the serial number label. The sampling device 2 is sampled in sequence by the serial number label, for example, sampling device 1 is used for sampling at a depth of 500 meters, and sampling device 2 is used for sampling at a depth of 1000 meters, to ensure that the water samples collected at different water depths correspond to the serial number labels of the sampling device 2 and will not be confused.
[0037] It also includes a water depth sensor, which is electrically connected to the controller. The small multi-channel water sample collector of the utility model is placed on an underwater walking device, wherein the underwater walking device can be an underwater walking robot or a submarine, etc. The small multi-channel water sample collector is driven by the underwater walking device to move underwater. During the underwater movement, the water depth sensor detects the depth and then feeds the signal back to the controller. Then, the controller controls the driving member 21 to work and start sampling according to the above depth detection signal when the small multi-channel water sample collector is at the set sampling depth.
[0038] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A small multi-channel water sample collector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), wherein the support (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sampling devices (2), wherein the sampling devices (2) comprise a driving member (21), a sampling tube (22) and a piston rod (23), wherein one end of the piston rod (23) is embedded in and sealedly connected to the sampling tube (22), and the other end of the piston rod (23) is controlled by the driving member (21) to perform lifting and lowering movements; The support (1) is also fixedly provided with a sealing barrel (11), and a battery and a controller electrically connected to the driving member (21) are fixedly provided inside the sealing barrel (11).
2. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (1) comprises an upper plate (12) and a lower plate (13), and the sealing barrel (11) is connected to the upper plate (12) and the lower plate (13).
3. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises an upper support frame (3) and a lower support frame (4), the driving member (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper support frame (3), the sampling tube (22) is fixedly arranged on the lower support frame (4), and the upper support frame (3) and the lower support frame (4) are detachably connected to the upper plate (12) and the lower plate (13) respectively.
4. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (21) comprises a motor (211), two spaced screw rods (212) and a lifting plate (213); the output end of the motor (211) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (2111); the screw rod (212) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (2121) meshing with the driving gear (2111); two ends of the screw rod (212) are rotatably connected to the upper support frame (3) and the lower support frame (4) respectively; and the piston rod (23) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (213).
5. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower support frame (4) comprises a guide ring (41) and a limiting ring (42); the sampling tube (22) passes through the guide ring (41) and is then embedded in the limiting ring (42).
6. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower support frame (4) further comprises a first connecting portion (43) connecting the guide ring (41) and the limiting ring (42), a second connecting portion (44) arranged perpendicular to the first connecting portion (43), the second connecting portion (44) forming a lower groove (45), and the lower plate (13) being embedded in the lower groove (45).
7. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower support frame (4) further comprises a bolt (47) and a nut (48); the bolt (47) passes through the second connecting portion (44) and the lower plate (13) and is locked with the nut (48).
8. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (21) is an electric cylinder.
9. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The sampling device (2) is affixed with serial number labels, and the controller controls the sampling device (2) to start sampling in sequence according to the order of the serial number labels.
10. A small multi-channel water sample collector according to claim 9, characterized in that: A water depth sensor is also included, and the water depth sensor is electrically connected to the controller.