Quartz watch movement coil assembly
By adopting the structural design of positioning rods, positioning plates, positioning tubes and butt columns in the coil assembly of the quartz watch movement, the problem of insufficient winding convenience and fixing stability in the welding operation of the coil assembly in the prior art is solved, and higher assembly reliability and welding automation production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421579028.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
In the welding operation of the existing quartz watch movement coil assembly, the convenience of winding of the enameled wire and the fixing stability of the coil bracket still need to be further improved.
A quartz watch movement coil assembly is designed, adopting a structure of positioning rod, positioning plate, positioning tube and butt column. The hole in the positioning tube is tightly matched with the butt column to the fixed coil bracket to ensure that the coil copper wire passes through the middle of the circuit board pad, making it easy to welding.
It improves the assembly reliability and welding convenience of coil components, realizes the automated production of coil welding, and ensures the fixed stability and welding quality of coils.
Smart Images

Figure CN222762391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz watches, in particular to a quartz watch movement coil component. Background Art
[0002] Quartz watches are watches that are regulated by electronic oscillators, that is, quartz oscillators. Since they are powered by batteries, the watches are more accurate and have smaller errors, with monthly errors within plus or minus 15 seconds. Secondly, the process is simpler than that of mechanical watches. Generally speaking, a battery can keep a watch working normally for two or three years at most, and then the battery must be replaced. Normally, the life of a quartz watch is about ten years. When the quartz amplitude decreases, the time is no longer accurate, and it is necessary to debug and replace parts. The type of coil in the movement of a quartz watch belongs to the current coil: the current generates a driving force to drive a small motor. The coil is an inductor element. The quartz clock relies on the natural frequency of the quartz oscillation. The oscillating current flows back and forth between the inductor coil and the quartz. The current coil works with a current signal and is generally connected in series to the circuit. In order to reduce the impact on the circuit, while meeting the action requirements, it is hoped that its resistance is as small as possible to reduce the circuit voltage drop. When the coil is installed in the movement, welding is usually used.
[0003] The watch movement coil assembly disclosed in the existing patent announcement number CN216411874U includes a main plate, a metal pressing plate, a wire core assembly, a coil bracket and a PCB board. The wire core assembly mainly includes a wire rack, an enameled wire is wound around the outer side of the wire rack, and a plurality of openings are provided on the surface of the wire rack. A rotor assembly is installed between the main plate and the stator sheet. The coil bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire rack, a positioning column is integrally formed on the surface of the coil bracket, and two winding columns are integrally formed on the surface of the coil bracket. The PCB board is installed on the main plate. Through the position structure design of the wire rack and the winding column, the fixed-point winding effect of the relevant enameled wire can be effectively achieved, so that it is more conducive to the staff to use special tools to perform welding operations between the corresponding enameled wire and the relevant PCB board, effectively preventing the wire ends of the enameled wire winding from being scattered, making the welding operation more convenient. Through the position structure design of the connecting frame, the protrusion, the metal pressing plate, the coil pressing block and the stator sheet, the restriction effect on the PCB board and the corresponding wire core assembly can be effectively achieved.
[0004] The above coil assembly can make the welding operation more convenient, but the winding convenience of the enameled wire and the fixing stability of the coil bracket still need to be further improved. In view of the above problems, a quartz watch movement coil assembly is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quartz watch movement coil assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A quartz watch movement coil assembly, comprising a circuit board and a coil bracket arranged in the movement, wherein the coil bracket comprises a positioning rod and a positioning plate connected to one end of the positioning rod, and the other end of the positioning rod is connected to a mounting piece;
[0008] A positioning tube is provided on the positioning plate, a through hole is provided in the positioning tube, a docking post corresponding to the through hole is installed in the movement, and the docking post is docked with the through hole to realize the installation and fixation of the coil bracket, replacing the original part fastening ring, and there is no need to change the original product structure. The coil bracket can be fixed to the movement by riveting the docking post or by the metal splint protrusions or elastic arms on the back of the movement; the positioning post is connected to one side of the positioning plate, and a clamping position for winding is connected to the end of the positioning post away from the positioning plate, and the setting of the clamping position ensures that the copper wire is not easy to fall off during winding.
[0009] In an optional scheme: a winding part A is provided on the positioning rod, a winding part B is provided on the positioning tube, and a winding part C is provided on the clamping position; after the copper wire passes through the winding part A, one group of copper wires is wound counterclockwise at the winding part C, and the other group of copper wires is wound clockwise at the winding part C after passing through the winding part B. The structural design of the coil bracket allows the copper wire to pass through the middle position of the circuit board pad, which is convenient for manual or automated equipment to solder the copper wire to the circuit board through soldering.
[0010] In an optional solution: the circuit board is provided with an installation notch for installing the coil bracket, and the coil bracket is flush with the surface of the circuit board; the coil bracket is installed in the notch of the circuit board to ensure that the coil copper wire is as close to the circuit board as possible to facilitate welding. This structure can realize automated production.
[0011] In an optional solution: positioning plates extend from both ends of the positioning tube; the positioning tube is higher than the plane of the coil bracket, creating more assembly positions to fix the coil assembly, and there is no need to rivet, and the raised steps can be directly pressed by the metal sheet on the back of the movement or the spring arm, making the coil fixation more reliable.
[0012] In an optional solution, the side surface of the coil support is integrated with the coil baffle to reduce parts and facilitate assembly.
[0013] In an optional solution: the mounting member includes a mounting plate connected to one end of the positioning rod, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, a mounting column corresponding to the mounting hole is installed in the movement, and when the coil bracket is installed, the mounting column is docked with the mounting hole to ensure stable installation of the coil bracket.
[0014] In an optional solution: the coil support is injection molded using high temperature resistant material.
[0015] In an optional solution: the circuit board is provided with soldering points corresponding to the copper wires, and the wires and the circuit board can be welded by ordinary soldering iron, laser welding or bump welding.
[0016] In an optional solution: the positioning plate is detachably connected to the positioning column, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the positioning column; both the positioning plate and the mounting plate are easy to disassemble, and when the coil bracket is subsequently disassembled, the positioning plate and the mounting plate can be removed from the positioning column, and then the copper wire wrapped around the positioning column can be easily removed.
[0017] In an optional solution: the end of the positioning column away from the positioning plate is threadedly connected to the insulating positioning bolt, the end of the clamping position close to the positioning column is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the insulating positioning bolt, the end of the clamping position close to the positioning column is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the side of the positioning column close to the clamping position is provided with an insulating anti-slip pad; the clamping position is easy to remove from the positioning column, and different sizes of clamping positions can be replaced according to actual needs, and it is also convenient for the subsequent removal of the copper wire.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model fixes the coil bracket on the circuit board by the positioning tube in the coil bracket, and fixes the coil bracket by the tight fit between the hole in the positioning tube and the docking column. At the same time, the mounting piece further improves the fixing stability, and ensures the reliable assembly of the coil assembly. The coil lead position is fixed on the circuit board pad by the positioning column and the clamping position on the coil bracket during winding, which is convenient for manual or automatic welding operations, improves the convenience of coil welding in movement production, and can realize automatic production of coil welding.
[0020] In the utility model, the initial positions of the two wire ends of the coil are fixed by the positioning column, and the positioning column has a clamping position to ensure that the coil is not easy to fall off. The shape of the coil bracket allows the copper wire to pass through the middle position of the circuit board pad, which is convenient for manual or automated equipment to solder the copper wire to the circuit board by soldering;
[0021] The utility model has positioning tubes on both the upper and lower surfaces of the coil bracket to ensure that the coil bracket is fixed reliably. The through hole is used to assemble with the docking column of the movement, replacing the original quartz movement fastening ring to fix the motor coil assembly.
[0022] In the utility model, the positioning tube is higher than the plane of the coil support, so that more assembly positions are created to fix the coil assembly. Riveting is not required, and the raised steps are directly pressed by the metal sheet on the back of the movement or the elastic arm, so that the coil is fixed more reliably.
[0023] The side surface of the coil support in the utility model is integrated with the existing coil baffle, which reduces parts and facilitates assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a quartz watch movement coil assembly.
[0025] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a coil support in a quartz watch movement coil assembly.
[0026] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the copper wire in a quartz watch movement coil assembly is wound on a coil support.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Coil bracket; 2. Positioning column; 3. Clamping position; 4. Circuit board; 5. Solder point; 6. Docking column; 7. Positioning tube; 8. Through hole; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Mounting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In the present invention, the positive direction of the X-axis is the left, and the opposite direction thereof is the right, the positive direction of the Y-axis is the front, and the opposite direction thereof is the back, and the positive direction of the Z-axis is the top, and the opposite direction thereof is the bottom.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they contradict each other.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In the embodiment of the utility model, a quartz watch movement coil assembly includes a circuit board 4 and a coil bracket 1 arranged in the movement, the coil bracket 1 includes a positioning rod and a positioning plate connected to one end of the positioning rod, and the other end of the positioning rod is connected to a mounting piece;
[0035] A positioning tube 7 is provided on the positioning plate, a through hole 8 is provided in the positioning tube 7, and a docking column 6 corresponding to the through hole 8 is installed in the movement; the docking column 6 is docked with the through hole 8 to realize the installation and fixation of the coil bracket 1, replacing the original part fastening ring, and there is no need to change the original product structure. The coil bracket 1 can be fixed to the movement by riveting the docking column 6 or by the metal splint protrusions or elastic arms on the back of the movement.
[0036] One side of the positioning plate is connected to a positioning column 2, and one end of the positioning column 2 away from the positioning plate is connected to a clamping position 3 for winding. The setting of the clamping position 3 ensures that the copper wire is not easy to fall off when winding;
[0037] The positioning rod is provided with a winding part A, the positioning tube 7 is provided with a winding part B, and the clamping position 3 is provided with a winding part C; the winding direction of the copper wire is as follows Figure 3 As shown, after passing through the winding part A, one group of copper wires is wound counterclockwise at the winding part C, and the other group of copper wires is wound clockwise at the winding part C after passing through the winding part B. The structural design of the coil bracket 1 allows the copper wires to pass through the middle of the pads of the circuit board 4, which is convenient for manual or automated equipment to solder the copper wires to the circuit board through soldering.
[0038] The circuit board 4 is provided with an installation notch for installing the coil bracket 1, and the coil bracket 1 is flush with the surface of the circuit board; the coil bracket 1 is installed in the notch of the circuit board 4 to ensure that the coil copper wire is as close to the circuit board 4 as possible to facilitate welding. This structure can realize automated production.
[0039] Positioning plates extend from both ends of the positioning tube 7; the positioning tube 7 is higher than the plane of the coil bracket, creating more assembly positions to fix the coil assembly, and there is no need to rivet, and the raised steps can be directly pressed by the metal sheet on the back of the movement or the elastic arm, making the coil fixation more reliable.
[0040] The side surface of the coil support 1 is integrated with the coil baffle, thereby reducing parts and facilitating assembly.
[0041] The mounting member includes a mounting plate 9 connected to one end of the positioning rod, the mounting plate 9 is provided with a mounting hole 10, and a mounting column 11 corresponding to the mounting hole 10 is installed in the movement; when the coil bracket 1 is installed, the mounting column 11 is docked with the mounting hole 10, so that the coil bracket 1 is installed stably.
[0042] The coil support 1 is injection molded with high temperature resistant material.
[0043] The circuit board 4 is provided with soldering points 5 corresponding to the copper wires. The copper wires and the circuit board 4 can be soldered by ordinary soldering iron, laser welding or bump welding.
[0044] In this embodiment, after the copper wire passes through the winding part A, one group of copper wires is wound counterclockwise at the winding part C, and after the other group of copper wires passes through the winding part B, it is wound clockwise at the winding part C. When the coil bracket 1 is installed, the docking column 6 is docked with the through hole 8, and the coil bracket 1 can be fixed to the movement by riveting the docking column 6 or by the metal clamping plate protrusion or elastic arm on the back of the movement. The mounting column 11 is docked with the mounting hole 10, so that the coil bracket 1 is installed stably. During winding, the positioning tube 7 and the clamping position 3 on the coil bracket 1 are used to fix the coil lead position on the pad of the circuit board 4, and the copper wire is welded at the welding point 5. The welding method of the copper wire and the circuit board 4 can be ordinary soldering iron soldering or laser welding or touch welding, which is convenient for manual or automated welding operations, improves the convenience of coil welding in movement production, and realizes automated production of coil welding.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] Compared with Example 1, the difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the positioning plate is detachably connected to the positioning column, and the mounting plate 9 is detachably connected to the positioning column;
[0047] In this embodiment, the positioning plate and the mounting plate 9 are easy to disassemble. When the coil bracket is subsequently detached, the positioning plate and the mounting plate 9 can be removed from the positioning column, and then the copper wire wound on the positioning column can be easily taken out.
[0048] Example 3
[0049] Compared with Example 1, the difference between this embodiment and Example 1 lies in that the end of the positioning column 2 away from the positioning plate is threadedly connected to the insulating positioning bolt, the end of the positioning position 3 close to the positioning column 2 is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the insulating positioning bolt, the end of the positioning position 3 close to the positioning column 2 is provided with an anti-slip groove, and the side of the positioning column 2 close to the positioning position 3 is provided with an insulating anti-slip pad.
[0050] In this embodiment, the clamping position 3 is convenient to be removed from the positioning column 2, and the clamping positions 3 of different sizes can be replaced according to actual needs, and it is also convenient to remove the copper wire later.
[0051] It is worth noting that the various parts used in the above-mentioned quartz watch movement coil assembly and the structural settings and assembly relationships between the parts are only one embodiment of the present invention. As other optional methods, some conversion parts can be added or some structures can be reduced or other replaceable structures can be used to achieve the above-mentioned functions.
[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A quartz watch movement coil assembly, comprising a circuit board (4) and a coil support (1) arranged in the movement, characterized in that: The coil support (1) comprises a positioning rod and a positioning plate connected to one end of the positioning rod, and the other end of the positioning rod is connected to a mounting piece; The positioning plate is provided with a positioning tube (7), a through hole (8) is provided in the positioning tube (7), a docking column (6) corresponding to the through hole (8) is installed in the movement, one side of the positioning plate is connected to the positioning column (2), and the end of the positioning column (2) away from the positioning plate is connected to a clamping position (3) for winding.
2. A quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod is provided with a winding portion A, the positioning tube (7) is provided with a winding portion B, and the clamping position (3) is provided with a winding portion C.
3. A quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board (4) is provided with a mounting notch for mounting the coil bracket (1), and the coil bracket (1) is flush with the surface of the circuit board.
4. A quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning plates extend from both ends of the positioning tube (7).
5. The quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the coil support (1) is integrated with the coil blocking sheet.
6. A quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member comprises a mounting plate (9) connected to one end of the positioning rod, the mounting plate (9) is provided with a mounting hole (10), and a mounting column (11) corresponding to the mounting hole (10) is installed in the movement.
7. The quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coil support (1) is injection-molded using high-temperature resistant material.
8. The quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board (4) is provided with welding points (5) corresponding to the copper wires.
9. A quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning plate is detachably connected to the positioning column, and the mounting plate (9) is detachably connected to the positioning column.
10. The quartz watch movement coil assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the positioning column (2) away from the positioning plate is threadedly connected to the insulating positioning bolt, the end of the clamping position (3) close to the positioning column (2) is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the insulating positioning bolt, the end of the clamping position (3) close to the positioning column (2) is provided with an anti-skid groove, and the side of the positioning column (2) close to the clamping position (3) is provided with an insulating anti-skid pad.