Disconnecting switch driving structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disconnecting switch driving structure, comprising a connecting channel steel, insulating porcelain members and wire seats, the left and right ends of the bottom of the connecting channel steel are respectively provided with the insulating porcelain members, the bottoms of the insulating porcelain members are respectively provided with the wire seats, and the upper and lower ends of the insulating porcelain members are respectively provided with connecting bolt groups. According to the isolation switch driving structure, through driving of the electric telescopic rod, remote control and automatic operation of the isolation switch are achieved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the isolation switch driving structure is suitable for popularization and application. The design of the first driving assembly ensures the accurate and stable action of the contact knife and the contact in the switching-on and switching-off processes, the contact stability of the disconnecting switch is improved, the electric telescopic rod can still work normally under the severe weather condition, and the stable operation of the disconnecting switch is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of isolating switches, in particular to an isolating switch driving structure. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, the isolating switch plays a vital role. It is an important isolation device between power equipment and circuits. In the case of circuit inspection, equipment maintenance or emergency, the isolating switch can disconnect and isolate the circuit to ensure the safety of the power system and personnel.

[0003] However, the traditional isolating switch drive structure usually uses manual or mechanical transmission to achieve its closing and opening operations. This method has many limitations and shortcomings during operation: in emergency situations, such as circuit failure or equipment abnormality, when the circuit needs to be quickly disconnected or isolated, the traditional manual transmission method may not be able to respond in time, thereby increasing the risk of accidents; for isolating switches installed at high or difficult-to-access locations, the traditional manual operation method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a disconnector drive structure, which adopts the technical solution of comprising a connecting channel steel, an insulating porcelain piece and a wire seat, wherein the left and right ends of the bottom of the connecting channel steel are respectively provided with insulating porcelain pieces, the bottom of the insulating porcelain pieces are respectively provided with wire seats, the upper and lower ends of the insulating porcelain pieces are respectively provided with connecting bolt groups, and the insulating porcelain pieces are threadedly connected to the connecting channel steel and the wire seat through the connecting bolt groups, the bottom of the wire seat is respectively provided with a moving bin, and the opposite side of the moving bin is respectively provided with a rectangular through groove, and the inside of the moving bin at the bottom of the wire seat is respectively provided with a driving component one, and the driving component one consists of a moving plate, a connecting plate, a connecting plate, and a connecting plate. The movable plate is arranged between the wire seats, and connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the movable plate, and pins are rotatably installed on the upper and lower ends of the connecting rods, and the tops of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the movable plate through pins, and the pins at the bottom of the connecting rods pass through the slide grooves arranged in the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the wire seat and are fixedly connected to the sliders slidably installed in the moving bin of the wire seat, and the centers of the opposite ends of the sliders are fixedly installed with contact knives, and the other ends of the contact knives are respectively provided with contacts for matching plug-in connection, and a driving component 2 for driving the movable plate to move up and down is arranged in the middle part of the connecting channel steel.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving component 2 is composed of an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate and a guide rod. Two electric telescopic rods are provided, and the electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed symmetrically on the left and right in the middle of the connecting channel steel. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, and the bottom center of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod slidably installed in the sliding hole in the middle of the connecting channel steel, and the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the top center of the movable plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a return spring, which is arranged at the top center of the movable plate, and the return spring sleeve is arranged on the outside of the guide rod, and the upper and lower ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate and the bottom of the connecting channel steel.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a first mounting hole, which is symmetrically arranged at the middle of the left and right ends of the connecting channel steel.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the end of the wire holder away from the insulating porcelain piece is symmetrically provided with second mounting holes front and back.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model drives the connecting plate to move up and down through the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, so that the guide rod can drive the movable plate to move up and down, and when the movable plate moves upward, since the pin shaft at the top of the connecting rod is connected with the movable plate, the pin shaft at the bottom of the connecting rod passes through the slide groove to drive the slider to move toward the middle along the bottom of the movable bin of the line seat, so that the contacts at the ends of the contact blades gradually approach and plug and connect, thereby realizing the closing of the isolating switch, and vice versa, the contacts are separated to realize the opening of the isolating switch;

[0011] In summary, the isolating switch driving structure realizes remote control and automatic operation of the isolating switch through the drive of the electric telescopic rod, reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves work efficiency. The design of the driving component one ensures the accurate and smooth movement of the contact knife and the contact during the closing and opening process, improves the contact stability of the isolating switch, and the electric telescopic rod can still work normally under severe weather conditions, ensuring the stable operation of the isolating switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. connecting channel steel; 2. insulating porcelain parts; 3. connecting bolt group; 4. wire holder; 5. driving component one; 51. moving plate; 52. connecting rod; 53. pin shaft; 54. slide groove; 55. slider; 56. contact knife; 57. contact; 6. driving component two; 61. electric telescopic rod; 62. connecting plate; 63. guide rod; 7. first mounting hole; 8. reset spring; 9. second mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Example 1

[0017] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model discloses a disconnector drive structure, and the technical scheme adopted is, comprising a connecting channel steel 1, an insulating porcelain piece 2 and a wire seat 4, the left and right ends of the bottom of the connecting channel steel 1 are respectively provided with insulating porcelain pieces 2, the bottom of the insulating porcelain piece 2 is respectively provided with a wire seat 4, the upper and lower ends of the insulating porcelain piece 2 are respectively provided with connecting bolt groups 3, and the insulating porcelain piece 2 is threadedly connected with the connecting channel steel 1 and the wire seat 4 through the connecting bolt groups 3, the ends of the wire seat 4 away from the insulating porcelain piece 2 are respectively provided with second mounting holes 9 symmetrically front and back, the design of the second mounting holes 9 can connect the wire seat 4 with other components, the bottom of the wire seat 4 is respectively provided with a movable bin, and the opposite side of the movable bin is respectively provided with a rectangular through groove, and also comprises a first mounting hole 7, the first mounting holes 7 are respectively provided with The first mounting hole 7 is symmetrically arranged at the middle of the left and right ends of the connecting channel steel 1. The arrangement of the first mounting hole 7 facilitates the connection and installation of the entire device with other components of the power system. A driving component 5 is arranged inside the mobile bin at the bottom of the wire seat 4. The driving component 5 is composed of a moving plate 51, a connecting rod 52, a pin 53, a slide groove 54, a slider 55, a contact knife 56 and a contact 57. The moving plate 51 is arranged between the wire seats 4, and the front and rear sides of the moving plate 51 are symmetrically arranged with connecting rods 52. The upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 52 are rotatably installed with pins 53. The top of the connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the moving plate 51 through the pins 53. The pins 53 at the bottom of the connecting rod 52 pass through the slide grooves 54 arranged in the middle of the front and rear sides of the wire seat 4 and are slidably installed on the wire seat 4. The slider 55 in the moving bin is fixedly connected, and a contact knife 56 is fixedly installed at the center of the opposite end of the slider 55, and a contact head 57 matching the plug-in connection is arranged at the other end of the contact knife 56. A driving component 2 6 for driving the moving plate 51 to move up and down is arranged in the middle of the connecting channel steel 1. When the moving plate 51 moves upward, the pin shaft 53 at the top of the connecting rod 52 is connected to the moving plate 51, so that the pin shaft 53 at the bottom of the connecting rod 52 passes through the slide groove 54 to drive the slider 55 to move toward the moving plate 51 along the moving bin at the bottom of the line seat 4 at the same time. As the slider 55 continues to move toward the middle, the contact head 57 at the end of the contact knife 56 gradually approaches and is finally plug-in connected, thereby realizing the closing of the isolating switch, and vice versa, realizing the opening of the isolating switch. 6 is composed of an electric telescopic rod 61, a connecting plate 62 and a guide rod 63. Two electric telescopic rods 61 are provided. The electric telescopic rods 61 are fixedly installed at the middle part of the connecting channel steel 1 symmetrically on the left and right. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 61 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 62. The bottom center of the connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 63 slidably installed in a sliding hole in the middle part of the connecting channel steel 1. The bottom of the guide rod 63 is fixedly connected to the top center of the moving plate 51. The input end of the electric telescopic rod 61 is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller. The connecting plate 62 is driven to move up and down through the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 61, so that the guide rod 63 can drive the moving plate 51 to move up and down. It also includes a reset spring 8, which is arranged at the top center of the moving plate 51.The reset spring 8 is set on the outside of the guide rod 63, and the upper and lower ends of the reset spring 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 51 and the bottom of the connecting channel steel 1. The reset spring 8 can be compressed to store energy when closing the switch, and can release energy to help the driving component 1 5 to reset when opening the switch.

[0018] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the switch needs to be closed, the user can send a start signal to the electric telescopic rod 61 through an external controller. After the electric telescopic rod 61 receives the signal, its telescopic end begins to extend, so that the connecting plate 62 drives the guide rod 63 to move upward. Since the guide rod 63 is connected to the movable plate 51, as the guide rod 63 moves upward, the movable plate 51 fixedly connected thereto also moves upward. When the movable plate 51 moves upward, the pin shaft 53 at the top of the connecting rod 52 is connected to the movable plate 51, so that the pin shaft 53 at the bottom of the connecting rod 52 passes through the slide groove 54 and drives the slider 55 to move toward the movable plate 51 along the movable bin at the bottom of the line seat 4 at the same time. As the slider 55 continues to move toward the middle, the touch knife 56 at the end of the touch knife 56 is touched. The heads 57 gradually approach and finally plug into the connection, thereby closing the isolating switch. During the closing process, the reset spring 8 is squeezed by the moving plate 51, thereby preparing for the reset during the opening operation. When opening is required, a retraction signal is sent to the electric telescopic rod 61 through an external controller. As the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 61 retracts, the guide rod 63 drives the moving plate 51 to move downward. Due to the connection between the pin shaft 53 and the connecting rod 52, the slider 55 is driven to move outward in the moving bin at the bottom of the wire seat 4, so that the contact 57 at the end of the contact knife 56 is separated, thereby opening the isolating switch. During the opening process, the reset spring 8 gradually releases the previously stored energy to help the drive component 5 to reset to the initial position.

[0019] The circuit connection involved in the utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, and it belongs to the widely used existing technology.

[0020] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0021] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disconnector drive structure, comprising a connecting channel steel (1), an insulating porcelain part (2) and a wire seat (4), characterized in that: The left and right ends of the bottom of the connecting channel steel (1) are respectively provided with insulating porcelain parts (2), the bottom of the insulating porcelain parts (2) are respectively provided with wire seats (4), the upper and lower ends of the insulating porcelain parts (2) are respectively provided with connecting bolt groups (3), and the insulating porcelain parts (2) are threadedly connected to the connecting channel steel (1) and the wire seat (4) through the connecting bolt groups (3), the bottom of the wire seat (4) is respectively provided with a moving bin, and the opposite side of the moving bin is respectively provided with a rectangular through groove, and the inside of the moving bin at the bottom of the wire seat (4) is respectively provided with a driving component one (5), and the driving component one (5) is composed of a moving plate (51), a connecting rod (52), a pin shaft (53), a sliding groove (54), a sliding block (55), a contact knife (56) and a contact (57), and the moving plate (51) is arranged on the wire seat (4 ), and connecting rods (52) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the movable plate (51), and the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod (52) are rotatably installed with pin shafts (53), and the top of the connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected with the movable plate (51) through the pin shafts (53), and the pin shafts (53) at the bottom of the connecting rod (52) pass through the slide grooves (54) arranged in the middle of the front and rear sides of the wire seat (4) and are fixedly connected with the slider (55) slidably installed in the movable bin of the wire seat (4), and the center of the opposite end of the slider (55) is fixedly installed with a contact knife (56), and the other end of the contact knife (56) is respectively provided with a contact head (57) for matching plug-in connection, and the middle part of the connecting channel steel (1) is provided with a driving component 2 (6) for driving the movable plate (51) to move up and down.

2. The isolating switch driving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (6) is composed of an electric telescopic rod (61), a connecting plate (62) and a guide rod (63). Two electric telescopic rods (61) are provided. The electric telescopic rods (61) are respectively fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting channel steel (1) in a left-right symmetrical manner. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (61) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (62). The bottom center of the connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (63) slidably installed in a sliding hole in the middle of the connecting channel steel (1). The bottom of the guide rod (63) is fixedly connected to the top center of the moving plate (51).

3. The isolating switch driving structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The input end of the electric telescopic rod (61) is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

4. The isolating switch driving structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a return spring (8), which is arranged at the top center of the movable plate (51) and is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (63). The upper and lower ends of the return spring (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (51) and the bottom of the connecting channel steel (1).

5. The isolating switch driving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a first mounting hole (7), wherein the first mounting hole (7) is symmetrically arranged at the middle of the left and right ends of the connecting channel steel (1).

6. The isolating switch driving structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the wire holder (4) away from the insulating porcelain component (2) is symmetrically provided with second mounting holes (9) at the front and rear ends.

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