Lithium battery protection plate structure and battery
Through the combination of folding plate and bracket, the electronic device is encapsulated in the accommodation space of the protective plate, solving the problem of short circuit caused by exposure of electronic devices in the prior art, and achieving the convenience of device building and assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420685242.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Electronic devices in the existing mobile phone lithium battery protection board structure are prone to exposure, resulting in short circuit problems.
By bending the folding plate to form at least two folding layers and forming a receiving space between adjacent folding layers, the electronics are encapsulated in the receiving space in conjunction with the arrangement of the bracket.
It realizes the built-in packaging of electronic devices, avoids short circuits, and simplifies the process assembly of mobile phone lithium batteries.
Smart Images

Figure CN222763078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a lithium battery protection plate structure and a battery. Background Art
[0002] Mobile phone lithium batteries cannot be overcharged, over-discharged, over-currented, short-circuited, or charged and discharged at ultra-high temperatures. Therefore, lithium battery components usually need to be assembled together with a protection board with a sampling resistor and a current fuse.
[0003] In the existing mobile phone lithium battery protection board structure, the electronic components are usually arranged on a hard board, and the electronic components are exposed, which can easily cause a short circuit. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a lithium battery protection board structure and a battery to solve the problem that the existing mobile phone lithium battery protection board structure has the phenomenon of exposed electronic devices, which easily leads to short circuit.
[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a lithium battery protection plate structure, comprising:
[0006] A folding plate, wherein the folding plate is bent to form at least two folding layers, and a first accommodation space is formed between each two adjacent folding layers along the thickness direction, and the first accommodation space is suitable for accommodating a first electronic device, and the first electronic device is arranged on one side of any folding layer in the thickness direction;
[0007] The bracket is at least partially disposed in the first accommodation space, and both sides of the bracket in the thickness direction are respectively connected to the folding layer. The bracket is suitable for encapsulating the first electronic device in the first accommodation space.
[0008] Beneficial effect: Compared with the hard board packaging structure in the related art, the lithium battery protection board structure provided by the utility model forms at least two folding layers by bending the folding board, and forms a first accommodation space between each two adjacent folding layers along the thickness direction, so that the first electronic device can be built into the first accommodation space; by setting a bracket and connecting the two sides of the bracket in the thickness direction to the two adjacent folding layers respectively, it can not only avoid rebound or warping after bending to form the folding layer, but also make the first accommodation space completely closed, so that the first electronic device can be packaged in the first accommodation space, realizing the device being built-in, avoiding short circuit caused by exposure of the electronic device, and facilitating the process assembly of the mobile phone lithium battery.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the folding plate includes a first folding layer and a second folding layer, and the bending angle between the first folding layer and the second folding layer is α, and α satisfies 0°≤α≤180°;
[0010] The bracket includes a first connecting plate and a plurality of first supporting plates, wherein the first connecting plate and the plurality of first supporting plates are arranged between the first folding layer and the second folding layer;
[0011] A plurality of first support plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction, and every two adjacent first support plates and at least a portion of the first connecting plates and the first folding layer and the second folding layer are suitable for completely encapsulating the first electronic device in the first accommodating space together.
[0012] Beneficial effect: In the manufacturing process, one side of each two adjacent first support plates along the length direction, one side of the first connecting plate along the width direction, one side of the first folding layer and the second folding layer along the thickness direction, and the folded portion between the first folding layer and the second folding layer together enclose a closed first accommodating space, thereby completely encapsulating the first electronic device in the first accommodating space, realizing device internalization, avoiding short circuits caused by exposed electronic devices, and facilitating the assembly process of mobile phone lithium batteries.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, one side of each first support plate in the thickness direction is protruded to form a protruding portion, and a first through hole coaxially arranged with the protruding portion is opened on the first folding layer, and the protruding portion is suitable for passing through the first through hole and being hot-pressed and riveted and welded with the first folding layer;
[0014] The other side of each first support plate in the thickness direction is glued to the second folding layer.
[0015] Beneficial effect: One side of each first support plate in the thickness direction is hot-pressed and riveted welded to the first folding layer through a protrusion, and the other side is glued to the second folding layer, so that the bracket is fixed between the first folding layer and the second folding layer, avoiding rebound or warping after bending between the first folding layer and the second folding layer.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the folding plate further includes a third folding layer, which is arranged on a side of the second folding layer away from the first folding layer in the thickness direction, and the third folding layer is integrally formed with the first folding layer and the second folding layer; the bending angle between the third folding layer and the second folding layer is β, and β satisfies 0°≤β≤180°;
[0017] The lithium battery protection plate structure also includes a first reinforcement plate, which is arranged between the third folding layer and the second folding layer, and the first reinforcement plate is respectively glued to the third folding layer and the second folding layer on both sides in the thickness direction.
[0018] Beneficial effect: The folding plate is bent to form a first folding layer, a second folding layer and a third folding layer, and a completely enclosed first accommodation space is formed between the first folding layer and the second folding layer together with the bracket, so that the first electronic device is encapsulated in the first accommodation space to achieve device integration; a first reinforcement plate is arranged between the third folding layer and the second folding layer to reinforce the device position on the folding plate to avoid bending stress concentration.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, the lithium battery protection plate structure further includes a second reinforcement plate, which is arranged on a side of the first folding layer away from the second folding layer along the thickness direction, and the second reinforcement plate is glued to the second folding layer.
[0020] Beneficial effect: By arranging a second reinforcing plate on a side of the first folding layer away from the second folding layer in the thickness direction, the device position of the folding plate is further reinforced to avoid bending stress concentration.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, a second through hole coaxially arranged with the protrusion is formed on the second reinforcement plate, and the protrusion is suitable for sequentially passing through the first through hole and the second through hole along the thickness direction and being hot-pressed and riveted and welded with the second reinforcement plate.
[0022] Beneficial effect: By opening a second through hole on the second reinforcing plate, during the manufacturing process, by allowing the protruding portion to pass through the first through hole and the second through hole in sequence along the thickness direction, and hot-pressing and riveting and welding with the second reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate and the bracket are fixed on the folding plate at the same time, which can not only reinforce the device position of the folding plate to avoid bending stress concentration, but also avoid rebound or warping between the first folding layer and the second folding layer after bending, and at the same time ensure the connection strength between the bracket and the folding plate, and ensure the closedness and stability of the first accommodating space.
[0023] In an optional embodiment, the bracket further includes a second connecting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate;
[0024] The second support plate and the third support plate are both arranged on one side of the length direction of the first folding layer, and one side of the thickness direction of the second support plate and the third support plate are both in contact with the second folding layer, and the thickness of the second support plate and the third support plate is greater than the thickness of the first support plate;
[0025] A second accommodating space is formed between the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate along the length direction. The second accommodating space is suitable for accommodating a second electronic device. The thickness of the second electronic device is greater than that of the first electronic device.
[0026] Beneficial effect: By arranging the second connecting plate, the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate on one side of the length direction of the first folding layer, and leaving space between the second connecting plate, the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate to form a second accommodating space to accommodate a taller or thicker second electronic device, it is better compatible with the thickness of the board layer space, which is beneficial to optimizing the board layer structure and reducing the board layer thickness.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the bracket further includes a fourth support plate, which is arranged on the other side of the length direction of the first folding layer, and the fourth support plate is integrally formed with the first connecting plate;
[0028] The second support plate is provided with a first abutting surface, and the fourth support plate is provided with a second abutting surface, and the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are suitable for respectively abutting against two sides of the first folding layer in the length direction;
[0029] The third supporting plate is provided with a third abutting surface, and the third abutting surface is suitable for abutting against one side of the second folding layer and / or the third folding layer in the length direction;
[0030] The fourth supporting plate is also provided with a fourth abutting surface, and the fourth abutting surface is suitable for abutting against one side of the second folding layer in the length direction.
[0031] Beneficial effect: By setting the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface, during the manufacturing process, the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface are abutted against both sides of the length direction of the first folding layer and the second reinforcement plate, thereby avoiding relative displacement between the first folding layer and the second reinforcement plate and the bracket; by setting the third abutting surface and the fourth abutting surface, during the manufacturing process, the third abutting surface and the fourth abutting surface are abutted against both sides of the length direction of the second folding layer, thereby avoiding relative displacement between the second folding layer and the bracket; at the same time, the third abutting surface can limit the third folding layer, thereby ensuring the accuracy of assembly of the bracket and the folding plate during the manufacturing process.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, a packaging layer is provided in the second accommodating space, and the packaging layer is suitable for encapsulating the second electronic device.
[0033] Beneficial effect: By providing a packaging layer in the second accommodation space to cover the second electronic device, the second electronic device can be protected and the planarity of the overall structure can be improved.
[0034] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a battery, comprising: a battery body, and the lithium battery protection plate structure as described above.
[0035] Beneficial effects: The battery of the second aspect includes the lithium battery protection board structure of the first aspect, and therefore, the battery of the second aspect includes all the beneficial effects of the lithium battery protection board structure of the first aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a lithium battery protection plate structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lithium battery protection plate structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a folding plate of a lithium battery protection plate structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a folding plate of a lithium battery protection plate structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a bracket of a lithium battery protection plate structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a second reinforcing plate of a lithium battery protection plate structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a lithium battery protection plate structure after a packaging layer is formed in the second accommodation space of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the AA section;
[0045] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle BB section;
[0046] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;
[0047] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle;
[0048] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point E in the middle;
[0049] Fig.13 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point F in the middle.
[0050] Description of reference numerals:
[0051] 100. a first electronic device; 200. a second electronic device;
[0052] 10. folding plate; 101. first accommodating space; 11. first folding layer; 110. first through hole; 12. second folding layer; 13. third folding layer;
[0053] 20. Bracket; 201. Second accommodating space; 21. First connecting plate; 22. First supporting plate; 221. Protruding portion; 23. Second connecting plate; 24. Second supporting plate; 241. First abutting surface; 25. Third supporting plate; 251. Third abutting surface; 26. Fourth supporting plate; 261. Second abutting surface; 262. Fourth abutting surface;
[0054] 30. The first reinforcement plate;
[0055] 40. second reinforcing plate; 41. second through hole;
[0056] 50. Encapsulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0058] Combine the following Figures 1 to 13 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.
[0059] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on the one hand, a lithium battery protection board structure is provided, comprising:
[0060] A folding plate 10, wherein the folding plate 10 is bent to form at least two folding layers, and a first accommodation space 101 is formed between each two adjacent folding layers along the thickness direction, and the first accommodation space 101 is suitable for accommodating a first electronic device 100, and the first electronic device 100 is arranged on one side of any folding layer in the thickness direction;
[0061] The bracket 20 can be made of plastic material. The bracket 20 is at least partially disposed in the first receiving space 101 . Both sides of the bracket 20 in the thickness direction are respectively connected to the folding layer. The bracket 20 is suitable for encapsulating the first electronic device 100 in the first receiving space 101 .
[0062] It should be noted that the folding plate 10 can be made of FPC soft board; the folding plate 10 forms multiple folding layers through "S" shape bending, and the two adjacent folding layers can be integrally formed, or connected by wiring or soldering pins. The number of folding layers can be two layers, three layers, four layers, and more than four layers. For better explanation and understanding, the following is an example of three folding layers. The first electronic device 100 refers to an electronic component with a thickness less than or equal to the height of the first accommodating space 101. The number of first electronic devices 100 can be one or more, one type, or multiple types; the second electronic device 200 refers to an electronic component with a thickness greater than or equal to the height of the first accommodating space 101. The number of second electronic devices 200 can be one or more, one type, or multiple types.
[0063] Compared with the hard board packaging structure in the related art, the lithium battery protection board structure provided by the utility model is achieved by bending the folding board 10 to form at least two folding layers, and forming a first accommodating space 101 between each two adjacent folding layers along the thickness direction, so that the first electronic device 100 is built into the first accommodating space 101; by setting a bracket 20, and making the two sides of the bracket 20 in the thickness direction respectively connected to the two adjacent folding layers, not only can rebound or warping after bending to form the folding layer be avoided, but also the first accommodating space 101 can be completely closed, so that the first electronic device 100 is packaged in the first accommodating space 101, realizing the device being built-in, avoiding short circuit caused by exposure of the electronic device, and facilitating the process assembly of the mobile phone lithium battery.
[0064] Furthermore, the folding plate 10 is an integrally formed structure, which is beneficial for shortening the production time and increasing the overall heat dissipation area and improving the heat dissipation performance.
[0065] The hard board structure in the related art not only has the problem of exposed electronic devices, which easily leads to short circuits, but also has a long production cycle for hard board packaging. The thickness of the formed hard board packaging structure reaches 2.1mm, and the heat dissipation performance is poor.
[0066] It is worth noting that in the lithium battery protection board structure provided by the present invention, the folding board 10 is bent to form at least two folding layers, thereby performing soft board packaging. Compared with the hard board packaging in the related art, the production cycle can be shortened. The thickness of the formed soft board packaging structure is between 1.3mm and 1.6mm, which realizes the thinning of the lithium battery protection board structure. The folding board 10 with multiple folding layers is better than the hard board packaging structure in terms of heat dissipation performance.
[0067] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the folding plate 10 includes a first folding layer 11 and a second folding layer 12, and the bending angle between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12 is α, and α satisfies 0°≤α≤180°;
[0068] See also Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 20 includes a first connecting plate 21 and a plurality of first supporting plates 22. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first connecting plate 21 and a plurality of first supporting plates 22 are disposed between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12;
[0069] A plurality of first support plates 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction, and each two adjacent first support plates 22 and at least a portion of the first connecting plates 21 and the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12 are suitable for completely encapsulating the first electronic device 100 in the first accommodating space 101 .
[0070] It should be noted that please combine Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in the manufacturing process, one side of each two adjacent first support plates 22 along the length direction, one side of the first connecting plate 21 along the width direction, one side of the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12 along the thickness direction, and the folded portion between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12 together enclose a closed first accommodating space 101, thereby completely encapsulating the first electronic device 100 in the first accommodating space 101, realizing device integration, avoiding short circuits caused by exposed electronic devices, and facilitating the assembly process of mobile phone lithium batteries.
[0071] Furthermore, in the manufacturing process, before the folding plate 10 is bent, the first electronic device 100 can be adhered to one side of the thickness direction of the first folding layer 11 by double-sided tape, and then the folding plate 10 is bent so that the first electronic device 100 is built into the first accommodating space 101, thereby realizing device integration.
[0072] In some embodiments, see Figure 5As shown, one side of each first support plate 22 in the thickness direction protrudes to form a protruding portion 221, see Figure 3 As shown, the first folding layer 11 is provided with a first through hole 110 coaxially arranged with the protruding portion 221, and the protruding portion 221 is suitable for passing through the first through hole 110 and being hot-pressed and riveted with the first folding layer 11;
[0073] The other side of each first support plate 22 in the thickness direction is glued to the second folding layer 12 .
[0074] In this embodiment, one side of each first support plate 22 in the thickness direction is hot-pressed and riveted to the first folding layer 11 through the protrusion 221, and the other side is glued to the second folding layer 12, so that the bracket 20 is fixed between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12, avoiding rebound or warping after bending between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12.
[0075] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 As shown, the folding plate 10 further includes a third folding layer 13, which is arranged on a side of the second folding layer 12 away from the first folding layer 11 in the thickness direction, and the third folding layer 13 is integrally formed with the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12, and the third folding layer 13 can be used to connect the battery tab; the bending angle between the third folding layer 13 and the second folding layer 12 is β, and β satisfies 0°≤β≤180°;
[0076] See also Figure 1 As shown, the lithium battery protection plate structure also includes a first reinforcement plate 30, which is arranged between the third folding layer 13 and the second folding layer 12. Figure 8 As shown, both sides of the first reinforcing plate 30 in the thickness direction are respectively bonded to the third folding layer 13 and the second folding layer 12 .
[0077] It should be noted that the bending angle between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12 is α, and α satisfies 0°≤α≤180°. During the process, α can be any angle in the range of 0°≤α≤180°; the bending angle between the third folding layer 13 and the second folding layer 12 is β, and β satisfies 0°≤β≤180°. During the process, β can be any angle in the range of 0°≤α≤180°.
[0078] In this embodiment, the folding plate 10 is bent to form a first folding layer 11, a second folding layer 12 and a third folding layer 13. A completely enclosed first accommodating space 101 is formed between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12 together with the bracket 20, so that the first electronic device 100 is encapsulated in the first accommodating space 101 to achieve device integration. A first reinforcement plate 30 is set between the third folding layer 13 and the second folding layer 12 to reinforce the device position of the folding plate 10 to avoid bending stress concentration.
[0079] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the lithium battery protection plate structure also includes a second reinforcement plate 40 , which is arranged on a side of the first folding layer 11 away from the second folding layer 12 along the thickness direction, and the second reinforcement plate 40 is glued to the second folding layer 12 .
[0080] It should be noted that the first reinforcing plate 30 and the second reinforcing plate 40 may be made of steel or FR4 grade material.
[0081] In this embodiment, a second reinforcing plate 40 is provided on a side of the first folding layer 11 away from the second folding layer 12 in the thickness direction, so as to further reinforce the device position of the folding plate 10 and avoid bending stress concentration.
[0082] In some embodiments, see Figure 6 As shown, the second reinforcing plate 40 is provided with a second through hole 41 coaxially arranged with the protruding portion 221. Figure 8 As shown, the protrusion 221 is suitable for sequentially passing through the first through hole 110 and the second through hole 41 along the thickness direction, and being hot-pressed and riveted welded with the second reinforcing plate 40 .
[0083] In this embodiment, by opening a second through hole 41 on the second reinforcing plate 40, during the manufacturing process, the protrusion 221 is passed through the first through hole 110 and the second through hole 41 in sequence along the thickness direction, and is hot-pressed and riveted and welded with the second reinforcing plate 40, so that the second reinforcing plate 40 and the bracket 20 are fixed to the folding plate 10 at the same time, which can not only reinforce the device position of the folding plate 10 to avoid bending stress concentration, but also avoid rebound or warping between the first folding layer 11 and the second folding layer 12 after bending, and at the same time ensure the connection strength between the bracket 20 and the folding plate 10, and ensure the closedness and stability of the first accommodating space 101.
[0084] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 20 further includes a second connecting plate 23, a second supporting plate 24 and a third supporting plate 25, and the second connecting plate 23, the second supporting plate 24 and the third supporting plate 25 are integrally formed with the first connecting plate 21 and the first supporting plate 22;
[0085] Please combine Figure 2 As shown, the second connecting plate 23, the second supporting plate 24 and the third supporting plate 25 are all arranged on one side of the length direction of the first folding layer 11. Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, one side of the second support plate 24 and the third support plate 25 in the thickness direction is in contact with the second folding layer 12, and the thickness of the second support plate 24 and the third support plate 25 is greater than the thickness of the first support plate 22;
[0086] A second accommodating space 201 is formed between the second supporting plate 24 and the third supporting plate 25 along the length direction. The second accommodating space 201 is suitable for accommodating a second electronic device 200 . The thickness of the second electronic device 200 is greater than that of the first electronic device 100 .
[0087] In this embodiment, a second connecting plate 23, a second supporting plate 24 and a third supporting plate 25 are arranged on one side of the length direction of the first folding layer 11, and a second accommodating space 201 is formed by leaving space between the second connecting plate 23, the second supporting plate 24 and the third supporting plate 25 to accommodate a taller or thicker second electronic device 200, thereby better being compatible with the thickness of the board layer space, which is beneficial to optimizing the board layer structure and reducing the board layer thickness.
[0088] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 20 further includes a fourth support plate 26, which is disposed on the other side of the length direction of the first folding layer 11, and the fourth support plate 26 is integrally formed with the first connecting plate 21;
[0089] Please combine Fig. 9 and Fig.12 As shown, the second support plate 24 is provided with a first abutting surface 241, please combine Fig. 9 and Fig.11 As shown, the fourth support plate 26 is provided with a second abutting surface 261, and the first abutting surface 241 and the second abutting surface 261 are suitable for abutting against both sides of the length direction of the first folding layer 11 respectively;
[0090] Please combine Fig. 9 and Fig.13 As shown, a third abutting surface 251 is provided on the third supporting plate 25, and the third abutting surface 251 is suitable for abutting against one side of the second folding layer 12 and / or the third folding layer 13 in the length direction;
[0091] Please combine Fig. 9 and Fig.11 As shown, a fourth abutting surface 262 is further provided on the fourth supporting plate 26 , and the fourth abutting surface 262 is suitable for abutting against one side of the second folding layer 12 in the length direction.
[0092] In this embodiment, by setting the first abutting surface 241 and the second abutting surface 261, in the process, the first abutting surface 241 and the second abutting surface 261 are abutted against both sides of the length direction of the first folding layer 11 and the second reinforcement plate 40, thereby avoiding relative displacement between the first folding layer 11 and the second reinforcement plate 40 and the bracket 20; by setting the third abutting surface 251 and the fourth abutting surface 262, in the process, the third abutting surface 251 and the fourth abutting surface 262 are abutted against both sides of the length direction of the second folding layer 12, thereby avoiding relative displacement between the second folding layer 12 and the bracket 20; at the same time, the third abutting surface 251 can limit the third folding layer 13, thereby ensuring the accuracy of assembly of the bracket 20 and the folding plate 10 in the process.
[0093] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, a packaging layer 50 is disposed in the second receiving space 201 , and the packaging layer 50 is suitable for covering the second electronic device 200 .
[0094] It should be noted that the encapsulation layer 50 may be formed by injection molding or three-dimensional encapsulation.
[0095] In this embodiment, the packaging layer 50 is provided in the second accommodation space 201 to cover the second electronic device 200 , which can not only protect the second electronic device 200 but also improve the flatness of the overall structure.
[0096] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a battery is provided, including: a battery body, and the lithium battery protection plate structure as described above.
[0097] The battery in this solution includes the above-mentioned lithium battery protection board structure, and therefore, the battery in this solution includes all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned lithium battery protection board structure.
[0098] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A lithium battery protection board structure, characterized in that: include: A folding plate (10), the folding plate (10) being folded to form at least two folding layers, each adjacent two folding layers being spaced apart in the thickness direction to form a first accommodation space (101), the first accommodation space (101) being suitable for accommodating a first electronic device, the first electronic device being arranged on one side in the thickness direction of any one of the folding layers; A bracket (20) is at least partially disposed in the first accommodating space (101), and both sides of the bracket (20) in the thickness direction are respectively connected to the folding layer. The bracket (20) is suitable for encapsulating the first electronic device in the first accommodating space (101).
2. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding plate (10) comprises a first folding layer (11) and a second folding layer (12), the bending angle between the first folding layer (11) and the second folding layer (12) is α, and α satisfies 0°≤α≤180°; The bracket (20) comprises a first connecting plate (21) and a plurality of first supporting plates (22), wherein the first connecting plate (21) and the plurality of first supporting plates (22) are arranged between the first folding layer (11) and the second folding layer (12); A plurality of the first support plates (22) are arranged at intervals along the length direction, and each adjacent two first support plates (22) and at least a portion of the first connecting plates (21) as well as the first folding layer (11) and the second folding layer (12) are suitable for jointly completely encapsulating the first electronic device in the first accommodating space (101).
3. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of each first support plate (22) protrudes in the thickness direction to form a protruding portion (221); a first through hole (110) coaxially arranged with the protruding portion (221) is provided on the first folding layer (11); the protruding portion (221) is suitable for passing through the first through hole (110) and being hot-pressed and riveted to the first folding layer (11); The other side of each first support plate (22) in the thickness direction is glued to the second folding layer (12).
4. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The folding plate (10) further comprises a third folding layer (13), the third folding layer (13) being arranged on a side of the second folding layer (12) away from the first folding layer (11) in a thickness direction, the third folding layer (13) being integrally formed with the first folding layer (11) and the second folding layer (12); a bending angle β between the third folding layer (13) and the second folding layer (12), β satisfying 0°≤β≤180°; The lithium battery protection plate structure further comprises a first reinforcing plate (30), wherein the first reinforcing plate (30) is arranged between the third folding layer (13) and the second folding layer (12), and both sides of the first reinforcing plate (30) in the thickness direction are respectively glued to the third folding layer (13) and the second folding layer (12).
5. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lithium battery protection plate structure further comprises a second reinforcing plate (40), wherein the second reinforcing plate (40) is arranged on a side of the first folding layer (11) away from the second folding layer (12) in the thickness direction, and the second reinforcing plate (40) is glued to the second folding layer (12).
6. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second reinforcing plate (40) is provided with a second through hole (41) coaxially arranged with the protruding portion (221); the protruding portion (221) is adapted to sequentially pass through the first through hole (110) and the second through hole (41) along the thickness direction and be hot-pressed and riveted with the second reinforcing plate (40).
7. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (20) further comprises a second connecting plate (23) and a second supporting plate (24) and a third supporting plate (25) on both sides thereof in the length direction; The second connecting plate (23), the second supporting plate (24) and the third supporting plate (25) are all arranged on one side of the length direction of the first folding layer (11); one side of the second connecting plate (23), the second supporting plate (24) and the third supporting plate (25) in the thickness direction are all in contact with the second folding layer (12); the thickness of the second supporting plate (24) and the third supporting plate (25) is greater than the thickness of the first supporting plate (22); A second accommodating space (201) is formed between the second supporting plate (24) and the third supporting plate (25) along the length direction, and the second accommodating space (201) is suitable for accommodating a second electronic device, wherein the thickness of the second electronic device is greater than the thickness of the first electronic device.
8. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bracket (20) further comprises a fourth support plate (26), wherein the fourth support plate (26) is arranged on the other side of the length direction of the first folding layer (11), and the fourth support plate (26) is integrally formed with the first connecting plate (21); The second support plate (24) is provided with a first abutting surface (241), and the fourth support plate (26) is provided with a second abutting surface (261), and the first abutting surface (241) and the second abutting surface (261) are suitable for respectively abutting against two sides of the first folding layer (11) in the length direction; The third support plate (25) is provided with a third abutting surface (251), and the third abutting surface (251) is suitable for abutting against one side of the second folding layer (12) and / or the third folding layer (13) in the length direction; the fourth support plate (26) is also provided with a fourth abutting surface (262), and the fourth abutting surface (262) is suitable for abutting against one side of the second folding layer (12) in the length direction.
9. The lithium battery protection plate structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A packaging layer (50) is provided in the second accommodating space (201), and the packaging layer (50) is suitable for covering the second electronic device.
10. A battery, characterized in that: include: A battery body and a lithium battery protection plate structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 above.