Cleaning assembly and photovoltaic cleaning robot

By designing a cleaning component including a shell, air duct, first roller brush and second roller brush, and using two-way sweeping and fan suction to collect garbage, the problem of poor cleaning effect of photovoltaic cleaning robots is solved, and more efficient garbage collection and photovoltaic panel cleaning is achieved.

CN222763841UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SKYSYS INTELLIGENT TECH SUZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421437166.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic cleaning robots often have poor cleaning results when cleaning photovoltaic panels.

Method used

A cleaning assembly is designed, including a housing, an air duct, a first roller brush and a second roller brush, which concentrates the garbage near the passage through a two-way cleaning mechanism and collects the garbage using the fan suction.

Benefits of technology

It achieves better concentration and collection of garbage, improves the cleaning effect of photovoltaic panels, and enhances cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning assembly and a photovoltaic cleaning robot, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic cleaning, the cleaning assembly comprises a shell, a first rolling brush and a second rolling brush, the bottom of the shell is provided with an air duct, the air duct comprises a first groove and at least one channel, and the channel is located above the first groove and communicated with the first groove; the channel is configured to be communicated with the first groove and the fan, the first rolling brush is rotatably arranged in the first groove, and at least one group of first bristles is arranged in the circumferential direction of the first rolling brush; dust and other garbage on the surface to be cleaned enter the channel under sweeping of the first rolling brush and the second rolling brush, the first rolling brush sweeps the garbage to the second rolling brush and concentrates the garbage near the channel, and the second rolling brush sweeps the garbage to the first rolling brush and concentrates the garbage near the channel. And bidirectional sweeping of garbage is achieved through the first rolling brush and the second rolling brush, the garbage is more concentrated during sweeping, garbage collection is facilitated, and the garbage cleaning effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cleaning, and in particular to a cleaning component and a photovoltaic cleaning robot. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic power generation system. It is a new power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. When photovoltaic panels are used for a long time, a lot of dust will accumulate on the surface of the photovoltaic panels. At this time, the photovoltaic panels need to be cleaned to prevent the energy conversion capacity of the photovoltaic panels from decreasing and to improve the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panels.

[0003] Cleaning robots are widely used in cleaning photovoltaic panels due to their high cleaning efficiency and low labor costs. However, cleaning robots often have poor cleaning effects when cleaning photovoltaic panels. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the cleaning robot in the prior art often has poor cleaning effect when cleaning the photovoltaic panel, thereby providing a cleaning component and a photovoltaic cleaning robot.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cleaning assembly, comprising: a housing, a bottom of which has an air duct, the air duct comprising a first groove and at least one channel, the channel being located above the first groove and communicating with the first groove, the channel being configured to communicate the first groove with a fan;

[0006] A first rolling brush is rotatably disposed in the first groove, and the first rolling brush has at least one group of first bristles in the circumferential direction;

[0007] A second roller brush is rotatably disposed in the first groove, the second roller brush is located behind the first roller brush, and the second roller brush has at least one group of second bristles in the circumferential direction;

[0008] When the cleaning component is working, the first roller brush rotates so that the first bristles sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the second roller brush and concentrate it near the channel, and the second roller brush rotates so that the second bristles sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the first roller brush and concentrate it near the channel.

[0009] Optionally, the first bristles are arranged in a V-shape on the circumference of the first roller brush, and when the first roller brush rotates, the open ends of the first bristles move toward the second roller brush, so that the first bristles can sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the second roller brush and concentrate it near the channel; and / or,

[0010] The second bristles are arranged in a V shape on the circumference of the second roller brush. When the second roller brush rotates, the open ends of the second bristles move toward the first roller brush, so that the second bristles can sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the first roller brush and concentrate it near the channel.

[0011] Optionally, the closed end of the first bristle is located near the channel; and / or the closed end of the second bristle is located near the channel.

[0012] Optionally, the first bristles include multiple groups, and the multiple groups of first bristles are distributed on the first roller brush along the axial direction of the first roller brush; the second bristles include multiple groups, and the multiple groups of second bristles are distributed on the second roller brush along the axial direction of the second roller brush; the channels include multiple groups, and the multiple groups of first bristles and the multiple groups of second bristles correspond to the multiple channels one by one respectively.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of groups of the first bristles are connected, and the length of the connected first bristles in the axial direction of the first roller brush is equal to the length of the first roller brush;

[0014] And / or, a plurality of groups of the second bristles are connected, and the length of the connected second bristles in the axial direction of the second roller brush is equal to the length of the second roller brush.

[0015] Optionally, the cleaning component further comprises:

[0016] A first motor, disposed on the housing;

[0017] A first gear is arranged at one end of the first roller brush, and the first gear is connected to the rotating end of the first motor;

[0018] The second gear is arranged at one end of the second roller brush, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0019] Optionally, the cleaning component further comprises:

[0020] a fourth motor, disposed on the housing;

[0021] A sixth gear, disposed at one end of the first roller brush;

[0022] A seventh gear, disposed at one end of the second roller brush;

[0023] a third gear, disposed on the housing, the third gear being connected to a rotating end of the fourth motor;

[0024] A first transmission belt, sleeved on the outer surfaces of the third gear and the sixth gear;

[0025] a fourth gear, disposed on the housing, the fourth gear meshing with the third gear;

[0026] The second transmission belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the seventh gear and the fourth gear.

[0027] Optionally, the cleaning component further comprises:

[0028] A fifth gear, coaxially and fixedly arranged with the third gear;

[0029] A third transmission belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating ends of the fifth gear and the fourth motor;

[0030] And / or, a fan is arranged on the fourth motor.

[0031] Optionally, the cleaning component further comprises:

[0032] A second motor is disposed on the housing, and a rotating end of the second motor is connected to one end of the first roller brush;

[0033] The third motor is arranged on the shell, and the rotating end of the third motor is connected to one end of the second roller brush.

[0034] Optionally, the side wall of the housing has a second groove; and the cleaning component further comprises:

[0035] A trash bin is slidably disposed in the second groove, the trash bin is connected to the passage, and the top or side wall of the trash bin has a discharge port, and the discharge port is configured to connect the passage with the fan.

[0036] Optionally, the cleaning component further comprises:

[0037] A fan is arranged on the shell, and the fan is connected with the discharge port.

[0038] Optionally, the cleaning component further comprises:

[0039] A plurality of supporting rollers are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the shell, and the plurality of supporting rollers are located on both sides of the first roller brush and the second roller brush.

[0040] A photovoltaic cleaning robot, comprising:

[0041] body;

[0042] A cleaning component as described in any of the above solutions, wherein the cleaning component is arranged on the fuselage.

[0043] The technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0044] 1. The cleaning component provided by the utility model, during cleaning, dust and other garbage on the surface to be cleaned enters the channel under the sweeping of the first roller brush and the second roller brush, the first roller brush sweeps the garbage toward the second roller brush and concentrates it near the channel, the second roller brush sweeps the garbage toward the first roller brush and concentrates it near the channel, two-way cleaning of the garbage is achieved by the first roller brush and the second roller brush, the garbage is more concentrated during cleaning, it is convenient to collect the garbage, and the garbage cleaning effect is better.

[0045] 2. The cleaning component provided by the utility model arranges the first bristles and / or the second bristles in a V shape. When the bristles rotate, the garbage on both sides can be moved toward the middle along the bristles, and then concentrated at the closed ends of the bristles. Finally, the garbage is concentrated between the first roller brush and the second roller brush, and at the same time concentrated on the closed ends of the first bristles and the second bristles, making garbage collection more convenient.

[0046] 3. In the cleaning assembly provided by the utility model, the closed ends of the first bristles and / or the second bristles are located near the passage. Since the garbage is concentrated on the closed ends of the first bristles and the second bristles, the garbage is very close to the passage, making it easier to collect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0048] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic cleaning robot of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a structure of a cleaning component;

[0050] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component;

[0051] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of one of the cleaning components;

[0052] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Another exploded schematic of the cleaning component;

[0053] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Explosion diagram of the first motor in the middle;

[0054] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the other side of the first motor;

[0055] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the waste bin being pulled out of the housing;

[0056] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of the waste bin being pulled out of the housing;

[0057] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of

[0058] Fig.11 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of the first motor.

[0059] Description of reference numerals:

[0060] 1. Shell; 2. Air duct; 3. First groove; 4. Channel; 5. Fan; 6. First roller brush; 7. First bristles; 8. Second roller brush; 9. Second bristles; 10. Fourth motor; 11. Sixth gear; 12. Seventh gear; 13. Third gear; 14. First transmission belt; 15. Fourth gear; 16. Second transmission belt; 17. Fifth gear; 18. Third transmission belt; 19. Fan; 20. Second groove; 21. Trash bin; 22. Discharge port; 23. Support roller; 24. Body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the robot or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0063] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0064] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0065] Photovoltaic plants usually have multiple photovoltaic arrays, each of which is composed of multiple photovoltaic panels. Dust on the photovoltaic panels will not only affect the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels, but also affect the service life of the photovoltaic panels over time. When using photovoltaic cleaning robots to clean photovoltaic panels, the cleaning effect of photovoltaic panels is poor.

[0066] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.10 As shown, a specific implementation of the cleaning component provided in this embodiment includes: a shell 1, a first roller brush 6, and a second roller brush 8. The shell 1 has an air duct 2 at the bottom, and the air duct 2 includes a first groove 3 and at least one channel 4. The channel 4 is located above the first groove 3 and is connected to the first groove 3. The channel 4 is configured to connect the first groove 3 with the fan 5. The first roller brush 6 is rotatably arranged in the first groove 3. The first roller brush 6 has at least one group of first bristles 7 in the circumferential direction. The second bristles 9 are rotatably arranged in the first groove 3. The second roller brush 8 is located behind the first roller brush 6 and has at least one group of second bristles 9 in the circumferential direction. When the cleaning component is working, the first roller brush 6 rotates so that the first bristles 7 sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned to the second roller brush 8 and concentrate it near the channel 4. The second roller brush 8 rotates so that the second bristles 9 sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned to the first roller brush 6 and concentrate it near the channel 4.

[0067] The fan 5 generates suction when it is working. Since the fan 5 is connected to the first groove 3 through the channel 4, when the fan 5 generates suction, the garbage gathered below the first groove 3 can be sucked into the garbage bin 21 through the channel 4 for collection.

[0068] It should be noted that the direction in which the housing 1 moves along the surface to be cleaned is the front, and the opposite direction is the rear. Fig.10As shown, the first roller brush 6 is located in the front and rotates clockwise, and the second roller brush 8 is located in the rear and rotates counterclockwise. The two rotate in opposite directions so that the garbage is concentrated between the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8 and located near the channel 4 for easy collection.

[0069] Currently, there are many forms of cleaning components. One of them is to clean with water and a roller brush. Although this cleaning method has a good cleaning effect, it requires carrying a water tank. The water tank is heavy, which will increase the weight of the cleaning component, thereby increasing energy consumption and reducing working time. Another method is to clean with a single roller brush. This method can only move the garbage forward or backward during cleaning. The garbage is more scattered during cleaning, and some garbage cannot be collected, resulting in poor cleaning effect.

[0070] When the cleaning component provided in this embodiment is used for cleaning, dust and other garbage on the surface to be cleaned enters the channel 4 under the sweeping of the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8. The first roller brush 6 sweeps the garbage toward the second roller brush 8 and concentrates it near the channel 4. The second roller brush 8 sweeps the garbage toward the first roller brush 6 and concentrates it near the channel 4. The first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8 realize two-way cleaning of the garbage. During cleaning, the garbage is more concentrated between the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8, that is, the garbage is more concentrated near the channel 4, which is convenient for collecting the garbage and makes the garbage cleaning effect better.

[0071] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in the cleaning component provided by this embodiment, the first bristles 7 are arranged in a V shape on the circumference of the first roller brush 6. When the first roller brush 6 rotates, the open end of the first bristles 7 moves toward the second roller brush 8, so that the first bristles 7 can sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the second roller brush 8 and concentrate it near the channel 4; and / or, the second bristles 9 are arranged in a V shape on the circumference of the second roller brush 8. When the second roller brush 8 rotates, the open end of the second bristles 9 moves toward the first roller brush 6, so that the second bristles 9 can sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the first roller brush 6 and concentrate it near the channel 4.

[0072] In this embodiment, the first bristles 7 and the second bristles 9 are both arranged in a V shape, and the arrangement directions of the first bristles 7 and the second bristles 9 are opposite. During the rotation of the bristles, the garbage on both sides can be moved along the bristles to the middle, and then concentrated at the closed end on the bristles, that is, the tip of the V-shaped bristles, and the open end is the end opposite to the closed end. Finally, the garbage is concentrated between the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8, and at the same time concentrated on the closed ends of the first bristles 7 and the second bristles 9, making garbage collection more convenient.

[0073] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, in the cleaning component provided by this embodiment, the closed end of the first bristle 7 is located near the channel 4; and / or, the closed end of the second bristle 9 is located near the channel 4, and the closed end is at the tip of the V-shaped bristle. In this embodiment, the closed end of the first bristle 7 and the closed end of the second bristle 9 are both located near the channel 4, and the garbage is very close to the channel 4, which makes it easier to collect the garbage when the fan 5 generates suction.

[0074] In the cleaning component provided in this embodiment, the first bristles 7 may include multiple groups, and the multiple groups of first bristles 7 are distributed on the first roller brush 6 along the axial direction of the first roller brush 6; the second bristles 9 may include multiple groups, and the multiple groups of second bristles 9 are distributed on the second roller brush 8 along the axial direction of the second roller brush 8; the channels 4 include multiple, at least one group of first bristles 7 and at least one group of second bristles 9 respectively correspond to the same channel 4.

[0075] Due to the large size of photovoltaic panels, in order to increase the cleaning efficiency of photovoltaic panels, the photovoltaic cleaning robot has a larger size. When the size of the photovoltaic cleaning robot is large, at least one group of first bristles 7 corresponds to a channel 4, and at least one group of second bristles 9 corresponds to a channel 4, which can increase the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the photovoltaic cleaning robot on the photovoltaic panel.

[0076] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the first bristles 7 include 4 groups, the second bristles 9 include 4 groups and the channels 4 include two. The two closed ends of the two first bristles 7 and the two closed ends of the two second bristles 9 are located near the same channel 4. The movement distance of the garbage on the bristles is shorter and can be concentrated near the channel 4 more quickly, thereby improving the garbage collection efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0077] In the cleaning component provided in this embodiment, at least two groups of first bristles 7 are connected, and the axial length of the first bristles 7 after being connected is equal to the length of the first roller brush 6; and / or, at least two groups of second bristles 9 are connected, and the axial length of the second bristles 9 after being connected is equal to the length of the second roller brush 8.

[0078] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the axial length of the roller brush after the two groups of first bristles 7 are connected and the axial length of the roller brush after the two groups of second bristles 9 are connected are equal to the corresponding lengths of the roller brush. The bristles extend from one end to the other end of the roller brush, which can maximize the cleaning range and thus improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0079] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig.11As shown, in the cleaning component provided in this embodiment, the cleaning component also includes a fourth motor 10, a sixth gear 11, a seventh gear 12, a third gear 13, a first transmission belt 14, a fourth gear 15, and a second transmission belt 16. The fourth motor 10 is arranged on the housing 1, the sixth gear 11 is arranged at one end of the first roller brush 6, the seventh gear 12 is arranged at one end of the second roller brush 8, the third gear 13 is arranged on the housing 1, the third gear 13 is connected to the rotating end of the fourth motor 10, the first transmission belt 14 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the third gear 13 and the sixth gear 11, and the fourth gear 15 is arranged on the housing 1, the fourth gear 15 is meshed with the third gear 13, the second transmission belt 16 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the seventh gear 12 and the fourth gear 15, and the third gear 13 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 10. Since the third gear 13 is meshed with the fourth gear 15, the two rotate in opposite directions. The third gear 13 drives the sixth gear 11 to rotate through the first transmission belt 14, and then drives the first roller brush 6 to rotate. The fourth gear 15 drives the seventh gear 12 to rotate through the second transmission belt 16, and then drives the second roller brush 8 to roll, so as to realize the reverse rotation of the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8.

[0080] Preferably, it also includes a fifth gear 17 and a third transmission belt 18, the fifth gear 17 is coaxially arranged with the third gear 13, the third transmission belt 18 is sleeved on the fifth gear 17 and the outer surface 17 of the rotating end of the fourth motor 10; and / or, a fan 19 is arranged on the fourth motor 10. In this embodiment, the fifth gear 17 and the fan 19 are simultaneously arranged on the fourth motor 10, the fifth gear 17 is connected to the fourth motor 10 through the third transmission belt 18, and the fan 19 can cool the fourth motor 10 to ensure the normal operation of the fourth motor 10. Of course, the fifth gear 17 can also be coaxially arranged with the third gear 13, or the fan 19 can be arranged on the fourth motor 10 alone.

[0081] In addition, as a first replaceable embodiment, the cleaning component also includes a first motor, a first gear and a second gear. The first motor is arranged on the shell 1, the first gear is arranged at one end of the first roller brush 6, the first gear is connected to the rotating end of the first motor, and the second gear is arranged at one end of the second roller brush 8. The second gear is meshed with the first gear. The first roller brush 6 is directly driven to rotate by the first motor. At the same time, since the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the second roller brush 8 rotates in the opposite direction.

[0082] In addition, as a second alternative embodiment, the cleaning component also includes a second motor and a third motor arranged on the shell 1, the rotating end of the second motor is connected to one end of the first roller brush 6, and the rotating end of the third motor is connected to one end of the second roller brush 8, and the roller brush is directly driven by the motor to rotate. The rotation directions of the second motor and the third motor are opposite, thereby driving the two roller brushes to rotate in opposite directions.

[0083] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, in the cleaning component provided in this embodiment, the side wall of the shell 1 has a second groove 20; the cleaning component also includes: a trash bin 21, which is slidably arranged in the second groove 20, the trash bin 21 is connected to the channel 4, and the top or side wall of the trash bin 21 has a discharge port 22, and the discharge port 22 may be provided with a filter screen and / or filter cotton to filter the garbage, and the discharge port 22 is configured to connect the channel 4 and the fan 5. In this embodiment, the discharge port 22 is located at the top of the trash bin 21, and a magnet is provided on the side of the trash bin 21, and a magnet is also provided on the corresponding shell 1. The trash bin 21 is fixed by the mutual attraction between the magnets. When the trash bin 21 is taken out, it is only necessary to overcome the attraction between the magnets.

[0084] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in the cleaning component provided in this embodiment, the cleaning component also includes: a fan 5, which is arranged on the shell 1, and the fan 5 is connected to the discharge port 22. Specifically, the air inlet end of the fan 5 is connected to the discharge port 22, and the air outlet end of the fan 5 is connected to the outside world. The rear side of the shell 1 has an opening, and the fan 5 is connected to the outside world through the opening on the shell 1. Under the action of the fan 5, the garbage enters the garbage bin 21 from the channel 4, and the garbage is collected by the garbage bin 21, and then the gas flows to the outside world through the fan 5.

[0085] like Figure 3 As shown, in the cleaning component provided in this embodiment, the cleaning component also includes: a plurality of support rollers 23, which are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the shell 1, and the plurality of support rollers 23 are located on both sides of the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8. The support rollers 23 can roll along the cleaning surface to prevent friction between the shell 1 and the cleaning surface, while ensuring the distance between the bristles and the cleaning surface to prevent the bristles from failing to achieve a cleaning effect.

[0086] After the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8 rotate at high speed, the first bristles 7, the second bristles 9, the shell 1 and the photovoltaic panel form a nearly sealed cavity, which, together with the negative pressure formed by the fan 5 in the first groove 3 and the dust collecting function of the first bristles 7 and the second bristles 9, can better suck the garbage into the dust box.

[0087] In addition, if Figure 1As shown, this embodiment also provides a photovoltaic cleaning robot, including: a body 24 and the cleaning component described in the above scheme, the cleaning component is arranged on the body 24, and the cleaning component is driven to move by the body 24. Since the cleaning component has two roller brushes, the two roller brushes can collect garbage in a centralized manner, thereby making the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic cleaning robot better.

[0088] The working principle of the photovoltaic cleaning robot provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0089] During cleaning, the cleaning component is pushed to move by the body 24, and the supporting roller 23 rolls along the cleaning surface. The fourth motor 10 can drive the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8 to rotate through the third gear 13 and the fourth gear 15. The two rotate in opposite directions. The first roller brush 6 rotates clockwise and the second roller brush 8 rotates counterclockwise. The rotation can drive the bristles to rotate. The bristles can sweep the garbage between the first roller brush 6 and the second roller brush 8 during the rotation process, and the garbage will move along the V-shaped bristles and concentrate at the closed end of the V-shaped bristles. Then, the garbage enters the garbage bin 21 along the channel 4 under the suction of the fan 5, and the garbage can be collected by the garbage bin 21.

[0090] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning component, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises: A housing (1) having an air duct (2) at the bottom, the air duct (2) comprising a first groove (3) and at least one channel (4), the channel (4) being located above the first groove (3) and communicating with the first groove (3), the channel (4) being configured to communicate the first groove (3) with a fan (5); A first rolling brush (6) is rotatably arranged in the first groove (3), and the first rolling brush (6) has at least one group of first bristles (7) in the circumferential direction; A second rolling brush (8) is rotatably arranged in the first groove (3), the second rolling brush (8) is located behind the first rolling brush (6), and the second rolling brush (8) has at least one group of second bristles (9) in the circumferential direction; When the cleaning component is in operation, the first roller brush (6) rotates so that the first bristles (7) sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the second roller brush (8) and concentrate it near the channel (4), and the second roller brush (8) rotates so that the second bristles (9) sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the first roller brush (6) and concentrate it near the channel (4).

2. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bristles (7) are arranged in a V-shape on the circumference of the first rolling brush (6); when the first rolling brush (6) rotates, the open ends of the first bristles (7) move toward the second rolling brush (8), so that the first bristles (7) sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the second rolling brush (8) and concentrate the garbage near the channel (4); And / or, the second bristles (9) are arranged in a V-shape on the circumference of the second roller brush (8), and when the second roller brush (8) rotates, the open end of the second bristles (9) moves toward the first roller brush (6), so that the second bristles (9) can sweep the garbage on the surface to be cleaned toward the first roller brush (6) and concentrate it near the channel (4).

3. The cleaning assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The closed end of the first bristle (7) is located near the channel (4); and / or the closed end of the second bristle (9) is located near the channel (4).

4. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first bristles (7) include a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the first bristles (7) are distributed on the first roller brush (6) along the axial direction of the first roller brush (6); the second bristles (9) include a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of the second bristles (9) are distributed on the second roller brush (8) along the axial direction of the second roller brush (8); the channels (4) include a plurality of groups, and at least one group of the first bristles (7) and at least one group of the second bristles (9) respectively correspond to the same channel (4).

5. The cleaning assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two groups of the first bristles (7) are connected, and the length of the connected first bristles (7) in the axial direction of the first roller brush (6) is equal to the length of the first roller brush (6); And / or, at least two groups of the second bristles (9) are connected, and the length of the connected second bristles (9) in the axial direction of the second roller brush (8) is equal to the length of the second roller brush (8).

6. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes, A first motor is arranged on the housing (1); A first gear is arranged at one end of the first roller brush (6), and the first gear is connected to the rotating end of the first motor; A second gear is arranged at one end of the second roller brush (8), and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

7. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes, a fourth motor (10) disposed on the housing (1); A sixth gear (11) is arranged at one end of the first roller brush (6); a seventh gear (12), arranged at one end of the second roller brush (8); A third gear (13) is arranged on the housing (1), and the third gear (13) is connected to the rotating end of the fourth motor (10); A first transmission belt (14) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the third gear (13) and the sixth gear (11); a fourth gear (15), arranged on the housing (1), the fourth gear (15) meshing with the third gear (13); The second transmission belt (16) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the seventh gear (12) and the fourth gear (15).

8. The cleaning assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes, a fifth gear (17) coaxially and fixedly arranged with the third gear (13); A third transmission belt (18) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating ends of the fifth gear (17) and the fourth motor (10); And / or, a fan (19) is arranged on the fourth motor (10).

9. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes, A second motor is arranged on the housing (1), and a rotating end of the second motor is connected to one end of the first roller brush (6); A third motor is arranged on the housing (1), and a rotating end of the third motor is connected to one end of the second roller brush (8).

10. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the housing (1) has a second groove (20); the cleaning component also includes: A trash bin (21) is slidably disposed in the second groove (20), the trash bin (21) being connected to the passage (4), the top or side wall of the trash bin (21) having a discharge port (22), and the discharge port (22) being configured to connect the passage (4) with the fan (5).

11. The cleaning assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that The cleaning component also includes: A fan (5) is arranged on the housing (1), and the fan (5) is connected to the discharge port (22).

12. The cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes: A plurality of supporting rollers (23) are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the housing (1), and the plurality of supporting rollers (23) are located on both sides of the first roller brush (6) and the second roller brush (8).

13. A photovoltaic cleaning robot, characterized in that: The photovoltaic cleaning robot comprises: Fuselage (24); The cleaning component according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the cleaning component is arranged on the body (24).