Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shiny-leaved yellowhorn water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides the following scheme that the shiny-leaved yellowhorn water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a wheel and an adjusting mechanism arranged at the top of the wheel, the adjusting mechanism comprises a working assembly and an adjusting assembly, the working assembly comprises a grip, the grip is arranged outside the wheel, and the adjusting assembly is arranged outside the wheel. One end of the grip is rotationally connected with a rotating disc, one side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a threaded column, and by arranging the clamping blocks, a worker holds the grip to enable the rotating disc to drive the threaded column to rotate, a pushing plate in spiral connection moves on the outer wall of the threaded column, meanwhile, the pushing plate slides on the outer wall of a limiting column, and stability is guaranteed; a limiting column can also slide in a groove of a connecting plate, deviation is prevented, the moving synchronism of a pushing plate is guaranteed, the pushing plate pushes a connecting rod and a clamping block to clamp the hose, and the flow of the hose is adjusted and the outlet amount is controlled according to the variety and the requirement of the added fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia. Background Art

[0002] Xanthoceras sorbifolia has the effects of dispelling wind and dampness, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and can be used to treat rheumatism, heat arthralgia, and muscle and bone pain; this medicine belongs to the spleen, lung, and stomach meridians, and also has the effects of digesting food and accumulating accumulation, and harmonizing the spleen and stomach. In the northeast region of my country, Xanthoceras sorbifolia is used to treat nocturia in children; and modern medicine shows that Xanthoceras sorbifolia has a good anti-inflammatory effect, and plays a very unique role in the treatment of HIV.

[0003] However, when the Xanthoceras sorbifolia integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device in the prior art is used, the fertilizer is poured into a bucket by the staff to water the Xanthoceras sorbifolia seedlings one by one. During the watering process, the added fertilizer particles will settle to the bottom, and the water and fertilizer cannot be evenly irrigated to the seedlings. In addition, the box where the fertilizer particles are added will be attached with particles, which needs to be manually cleaned by the staff, which is quite troublesome. Therefore, a Xanthoceras sorbifolia integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated water-fertilizer irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia, which solves the problems in the prior art that the added fertilizer particles will settle to the bottom, making it impossible to evenly irrigate the seedlings with water and fertilizer, and the box for adding fertilizer particles will be attached with particles, which requires manual cleaning by the staff, which is quite troublesome.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia, comprising a wheel and an adjustment mechanism arranged on the top of the wheel, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a working component and an adjustment component;

[0006] The working assembly includes a handle, the outside of the wheel is provided with a handle, one end of the handle is rotatably connected to a turntable, one side of the turntable is fixedly connected to a threaded column, the outer wall of the threaded column is rotatably connected to a limit plate, and the outer wall of the threaded column is rotatably connected to a connecting column;

[0007] The adjusting assembly includes a pushing plate, the outer wall of the threaded column is spirally connected to the pushing plate, one side of the pushing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the inner wall of the pushing plate is slidably connected to a limiting column, one end of the pushing plate is slidably connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is provided on the top of the wheel, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, a stirring stick is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a hollow column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a spring is provided on the inner wall of the hollow column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sliding column, one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to a scraper, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a box, the inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a hose, the outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the turntable forms a rotating structure through a handle and a threaded column.

[0010] Preferably, the push plate is provided with a thread groove matched with the thread column, and the thread column forms a spiral structure with the push plate through the turntable.

[0011] Preferably, the push plate is provided with a sliding groove which matches the limiting column, and the push plate forms a sliding structure with the limiting column through the threaded column.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove which matches the pushing plate, and the pushing plate forms a sliding structure with the connecting plate via a threaded column.

[0013] Preferably, the hollow column is provided with a sliding groove which matches the sliding column, and the hollow column and the sliding column form a buffer structure through a spring.

[0014] Preferably, six groups of stirring rods are provided, and the positions of the six groups of stirring rods are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rotating column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting the clamping block, the staff holds the handle to make the turntable drive the threaded column to rotate, so that the spirally connected push plate moves on the outer wall of the threaded column. At the same time, the push plate will slide on the outer wall of the limit column to ensure stability. The limit column will also slide in the groove of the connecting plate to prevent deviation and ensure the synchronization of the movement of the push plate. The push plate pushes the connecting rod and the clamping block to clamp the hose. According to the type and demand of fertilizer added, the flow rate of the hose is adjusted to control the outlet volume.

[0017] 2. By setting a scraper, the motor fixed on the top of the cover plate is running, so that the motor drives the rotating column to rotate, and the stirring rod can fully stir the water and fertilizer inside the box to prevent the fertilizer from settling at the bottom during watering and uneven watering. At the same time, the sliding column relies on the elastic force of the spring to slide in the groove of the hollow column, so that the sliding column pushes the scraper out and sticks to the inner wall of the box to scrape and clean the materials attached to the inner wall of the box, thereby increasing the fertilizer mixing rate and facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating structure of a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the buffer structure of the Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device.

[0022] In the figure: 1. wheel; 2. handle; 3. turntable; 4. threaded column; 5. limit plate; 6. connecting column; 7. push plate; 8. connecting rod; 9. clamping block; 10. limit column; 11. connecting plate; 12. bottom plate; 13. motor; 14. cover plate; 15. rotating column; 16. stirring stick; 17. hollow column; 18. spring; 19. sliding column; 20. scraper; 21. box; 22. hose; 23. support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia shown in the figure comprises a wheel 1 and an adjustment mechanism arranged on the top of the wheel 1, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a working component and an adjustment component;

[0026] The working assembly includes a handle 2, and the handle 2 is arranged outside the wheel 1, one end of the handle 2 is rotatably connected to a turntable 3, one side of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected to a threaded column 4, the outer wall of the threaded column 4 is rotatably connected to a limit plate 5, and the outer wall of the threaded column 4 is rotatably connected to a connecting column 6;

[0027] The adjusting assembly includes a pushing plate 7, the outer wall of the threaded column 4 is spirally connected to the pushing plate 7, one side of the pushing plate 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 8, one end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 9, the inner wall of the pushing plate 7 is slidably connected to a limiting column 10, one end of the pushing plate 7 is slidably connected to a connecting plate 11, one end of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to a base plate 12, and one end of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 11.

[0028] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the turntable 3 forms a rotating structure through the handle 2 and the threaded column 4, which is conducive to manually adjusting the size of the hose volume.

[0029] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the push plate 7 is provided with a thread groove that matches the threaded column 4. The threaded column 4 forms a spiral structure with the push plate 7 through the turntable 3, which is conducive to moving the push plate 7 on the outer wall of the threaded column 4 to provide adjustment power.

[0030] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the push plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the limiting column 10. The push plate 7 forms a sliding structure with the limiting column 10 through the threaded column 4, which is beneficial to provide stability when the push plate 7 moves and prevent deviation.

[0031] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the connecting plate 11 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the pushing plate 7. The pushing plate 7 forms a sliding structure with the connecting plate 11 through the threaded column 4, which is beneficial to ensure the synchronization of the pushing plate 7 when moving and prevent one side from tilting.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Example 1, a motor 13 is provided on the top of the wheel 1, a cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor 13, a rotating column 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor 13, a stirring rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 15, a hollow column 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 15, a spring 18 is provided on the inner wall of the hollow column 17, a sliding column 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 18, a scraper 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 19, a box 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 12, a hose 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate 12, a support frame 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate 12, and the wheel 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 23.

[0034] Among them, Figure 4As shown, the hollow column 17 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the sliding column 19 . The hollow column 17 and the sliding column 19 form a buffer structure through the spring 18 , which is conducive to the sliding column 19 sliding in the groove of the hollow column 17 and pushing the scraper 20 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the box body 21 .

[0035] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, six groups of stirring rods 16 are provided, and the positions of the six groups of stirring rods 16 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rotating column 15, which is conducive to fully stirring the fertilizer and preventing the fertilizer from settling.

[0036] When in use: first, the worker holds the handle 2 to make the turntable 3 drive the threaded column 4 to rotate, so that the spirally connected push plate 7 moves on the outer wall of the threaded column 4, and at the same time, the push plate 7 slides on the outer wall of the limit column 10 to ensure stability. The limit column 10 also slides in the groove of the connecting plate 11 to prevent deviation, ensuring the synchronization of the movement of the push plate 7, so that the push plate 7 pushes the connecting rod 8 and the clamping block 9 to clamp the hose 22. According to the type and demand of the added fertilizer, the flow rate of the hose 22 is adjusted to control the outlet volume;

[0037] Finally, by running the motor 13 fixed on the top of the cover plate 14, the motor 13 drives the rotating column 15 to rotate, allowing the stirring rod 16 to fully stir the water and fertilizer inside the box body 21 to prevent the fertilizer from settling at the bottom during watering and uneven watering. At the same time, the sliding column 19 relies on the elastic force of the spring 18 to slide in the groove of the hollow column 17, so that the sliding column 19 pushes out the scraper 20, close to the inner wall of the box body 21, and scrapes and cleans the material attached to the inner wall of the box body 21, thereby increasing the fertilizer mixing rate and facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the box body 21.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device for Xanthoceras sorbifolia, comprising a wheel (1) and an adjustment mechanism arranged on the top of the wheel (1), characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises a working component and an regulating component; The working assembly comprises a handle (2), the handle (2) is arranged outside the wheel (1), one end of the handle (2) is rotatably connected to a turntable (3), one side of the turntable (3) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (4), the outer wall of the threaded column (4) is rotatably connected to a limit plate (5), and the outer wall of the threaded column (4) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (6); The adjustment assembly comprises a push plate (7), the outer wall of the threaded column (4) is spirally connected to the push plate (7), one side of the push plate (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8), one end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (9), the inner wall of the push plate (7) is slidably connected to a limiting column (10), one end of the push plate (7) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (11), one end of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (12), and one end of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (11).

2. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is arranged on the top of the wheel (1), a cover plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor (13), a rotating column (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor (13), a stirring rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (15), a hollow column (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (15), a spring (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow column (17), one end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (19), one end of the sliding column (19) is fixedly connected to a scraper (20), a box (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (12), a hose (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom plate (12), a support frame (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom plate (12), and the bottom of the support frame (23) is fixedly connected to the wheel (1).

3. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (3) forms a rotating structure through the handle (2) and the threaded column (4).

4. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (7) is provided with a thread groove that matches the thread column (4), and the thread column (4) forms a spiral structure with the push plate (7) through the rotating disk (3).

5. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove that matches the limiting column (10), and the push plate (7) forms a sliding structure with the limiting column (10) through the threaded column (4).

6. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (11) is provided with a sliding groove that matches the pushing plate (7), and the pushing plate (7) forms a sliding structure with the connecting plate (11) via the threaded column (4).

7. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hollow column (17) is provided with a sliding groove that matches the sliding column (19), and the hollow column (17) and the sliding column (19) form a buffer structure through a spring (18).

8. The Xanthoceras sorbifolia water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rods (16) are provided in six groups, and the positions of the six groups of stirring rods (16) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rotating column (15).

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