Liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material fertilization, and discloses a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a base, a storage barrel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base, a guide frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base, and a hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base. A support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the hydraulic push rod, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the left side of the upper end of the support, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a sliding assembly is elastically connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate through a spring, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. According to the device, the toothed plate moves leftwards, so that the gear on the outer wall of the upper end of the toothed plate rotates clockwise, the gear drives the rotating plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, the nozzle at the bottom end of the sliding block is aligned with traditional Chinese medicinal materials, liquid fertilizer is sprayed to plants from the side face, leaves on the upper portion and the lower portion can receive the liquid fertilizer, and the spraying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material fertilization, in particular to a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines refer to natural substances such as medicinal plants, animals, and minerals used in traditional Chinese medicine. They are widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and have the functions of regulating the body and treating diseases.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN207340513U discloses a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Bletilla striata, including a base, a stand is provided at the upper end of the base, a horizontally arranged connecting frame is provided at the upper end of the stand, an electric push rod is connected to the lower side of the end of the connecting frame, and a sliding rod is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod, the sliding rod is a rod with an I-shaped cross section, a sliding sleeve is provided on the sliding sleeve, a bolt fixing device is provided on the sliding sleeve, a nozzle is provided at the lower end of the sliding sleeve, and a joint is provided on the nozzle, and the joint is connected to the control valve through a rubber tube, and the control valve is connected to a water pump. The utility model realizes the spacing adjustment design of the nozzle through the design of the sliding rod and the design of the sliding sleeve, and realizes the function of adjusting the height of the nozzle through the design of the electric push rod. First, before spraying the liquid fertilizer, the position of the nozzle is adjusted according to the distance between the plants and the height of the plants to avoid excessive liquid fertilizer being lost in the air and blown away by the wind. The adjustment is convenient and easy to use, and the liquid fertilizer spraying function of Bletilla striata can be realized, and the waste of liquid fertilizer can be avoided at the same time, meeting the current use requirements.

[0004] In the above technology, although the height of the nozzle is adjusted by the operation of the electric push rod to adapt to the distance between plants and the height of the plants, the adjustment is convenient, the use is convenient, and the waste of liquid fertilizer is avoided, but when the liquid fertilizer is sprayed on the upper end of the plant, the lower leaves will be blocked by the upper leaves and cannot receive the liquid fertilizer, resulting in poor spraying effect of the liquid fertilizer. Therefore, a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that when spraying liquid fertilizer on the top of the plant, the leaves below are blocked by the upper leaves, resulting in poor spraying effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a base, a storage barrel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the hydraulic push rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper left side of the bracket, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a sliding assembly is elastically connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate through a spring, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the bracket, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the telescopic rod, a liquid pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base, a delivery pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the liquid pump, a liquid distributor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the delivery pipe 1, and a delivery pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the liquid distributor.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The sliding assembly comprises an insert, the front end outer wall of the insert is elastically connected to the upper end inner wall of the rotating plate through a spring, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the upper end inner wall of the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the insert.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The left and right outer walls of the rear end of the insert are arranged in an inclined shape, the rear end outer wall of the insert is slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate, and the rear end outer wall of the insert is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the slider.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The slider is hollow, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the slider, and the slider is arranged in multiple groups.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The guide frame is symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall at the rear end of the guide frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The bracket is arranged in an L shape, and the lower side wall of the bracket is slidably connected to the rear end inner wall of the guide frame.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, the toothed plate moves to the left, so that the gear on the outer wall of the upper end of the toothed plate rotates clockwise, and the gear drives the rotating plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the nozzle at the bottom end of the slider is aimed at the Chinese medicinal materials, and liquid fertilizer is sprayed on the plants from the side, so that the upper and lower leaves can receive the liquid fertilizer, thereby improving the spraying effect.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, the slider can be fixed on the upper inner wall of the rotating plate by the inclined inserts on the left and right outer walls of the rear end, so that the slider can change its position in the rotating plate and adjust the appropriate spraying position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a telescopic rod of a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model provides a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials. Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a bracket of a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Storage barrel; 3. Dispenser; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Gear; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Tooth plate; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Bracket; 10. Hydraulic push rod; 11. Guide frame; 12. Liquid pump; 13. Slider; 14. Block; 15. Spring; 16. Delivery pipe 1; 17. Delivery pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a base 1, a wheel set is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the base 1 to facilitate the movement of the liquid fertilizer spraying device, a handrail is arranged on the upper rear outer wall of the base 1, a storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base 1, and the storage barrel 2 is used to place liquid fertilizer, a guide frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the base 1, the guide frame 11 is arranged in a C shape, the guide frame 11 limits the moving direction of the bracket 9, the guide frame 11 guides the bracket 9, and the guide frame 11 is arranged symmetrically, The rear end inner wall of the guide frame 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket 9. A hydraulic push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end outer wall of the base 1. The hydraulic push rod 10 is used to drive the bracket 9 to move. The change in the position of the bracket 9 drives the change in the position of the slider 13 to adjust the spraying height. The upper end outer wall of the hydraulic push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bracket 9. The bracket 9 provides support for the rotation of the rotating plate 4. The bracket 9 is L-shaped. The lower side wall of the bracket 9 is slidably connected to the rear end inner wall of the guide frame 11. The upper left inner wall of the bracket 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6. The rotating shaft 6 is used to connect the rotating plate 4 and the gear 5. The toothed plate 7 moves through the gear 5 and the rotating shaft 6 to drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate and adjust the angle. The rotating plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. The rotation of the rotating plate 4 drives the slider 13 to rotate to adjust the nozzle angle on the slider 13. The sliding assembly is elastically connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate 4 through a spring 15. The gear 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6. The gear 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the movement of the toothed plate 7. The telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the bracket 9. The telescopic rod 8 is used to drive the toothed plate 7 The telescopic rod 8 is moved, and a tooth plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the telescopic rod 8, and a liquid pump 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base 1. The liquid pump 12 sprays the liquid fertilizer in the storage barrel 2 from the nozzle through the delivery pipe 16, the liquid distributor 3, the delivery pipe 2 17 and the slider 13. The upper outer wall of the liquid pump 12 is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 16, and the delivery pipe 16 is used to transport liquid fertilizer. The left outer wall of the delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the liquid distributor 3, and the left inner wall of the liquid distributor 3 is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 2 17, and the delivery pipe 2 17 is used to transport liquid fertilizer.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The sliding assembly includes an insert 14, which is used to fix the position of the slider 13. When the slider 13 slides on the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate 4, the front inner wall of the slider 13 squeezes the rear end inclined surface of the insert 14, and the insert 14 is squeezed and retracted to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate 4. When the slider 13 stops moving, the insert 14 pops out and is connected to the front inner wall of the slider 13. The outer walls on the left and right sides of the rear end of the insert 14 are inclined. The rear end outer wall of the insert 14 is slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate 4, and the rear end outer wall of the insert 14 is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the slider 13 The front end outer wall of the insert 14 is elastically connected to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate 4 through a spring 15. The insert 14 moves forward to squeeze the spring 15. When the insert 14 is not affected by external force, the spring 15 pops the insert 14 backward. One end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate 4, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the insert 14. A slider 13 is slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate 4. The movement of the slider 13 is used to adjust the position of the bottom nozzle. The slider 13 is hollow and a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the slider 13. The slider 13 is provided in multiple groups.

[0031] Working principle: by moving the liquid fertilizer spraying device to the starting point of the spraying position, the toothed plate 7 is driven to move to the left by starting the telescopic rod 8, so that the gear 5 meshing with the outer wall of the upper end of the toothed plate 7 rotates clockwise, and the gear 5 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 6, so that the nozzle at the bottom end of the slider 13 is aimed at the Chinese medicinal materials, and the height of the slider 13 is roughly adjusted by the hydraulic push rod 10 by driving the bracket 9 and the rotating plate 4 to move. Finally, by moving the slider 13, the slider 13 slides on the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate 4, and the front inner wall of the slider 13 squeezes the rear end inclined surface of the embedded block 14, and the embedded block 14 is squeezed and retracted to the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate 4. After the slider 13 adjusts its position, the embedded block 14 pops out and is connected to the front inner wall of the slider 13, and the liquid pump 12 is started. The liquid pump 12 sprays the liquid fertilizer in the storage barrel 2 from the nozzle through the delivery pipe 16, the liquid distributor 3, the delivery pipe 2 17 and the slider 13 to spray liquid fertilizer on the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The storage barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base (1), the guide frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base (1), the hydraulic push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base (1), the bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the hydraulic push rod (10), the upper left inner wall of the bracket (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (4), and the upper inner wall of the rotating plate (4) is elastically connected to a sliding group via a spring (15). A gear (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), a telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the bracket (9), a toothed plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the telescopic rod (8), a liquid pump (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the base (1), a delivery pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the liquid pump (12), a liquid distributor (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the delivery pipe (16), and a delivery pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the liquid distributor (3).

2. The liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises an insert (14), the front end outer wall of the insert (14) is elastically connected to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate (4) through a spring (15), and a slider (13) is slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the rotating plate (4).

3. A liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the rotating plate (4), and the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the insert (14).

4. The liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls on the left and right sides of the rear end of the insert (14) are arranged in an inclined shape, the rear end outer wall of the insert (14) is slidably connected to the upper end inner wall of the rotating plate (4), and the rear end outer wall of the insert (14) is slidably connected to the front end inner wall of the slider (13).

5. The liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (13) is hollow, a nozzle is provided at the bottom end of the slider (13), and the slider (13) is provided in multiple groups.

6. The liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (11) is symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall at the rear end of the guide frame (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket (9).

7. The liquid fertilizer spraying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (9) is arranged in an L shape, and the lower side wall of the bracket (9) is slidably connected to the rear end inner wall of the guide frame (11).

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