Seedling transplanting equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling transplanting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a frame, a supporting block, a seedling transplanting device, a seedling transplanting device and a seedling transplanting device, wherein the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the frame; the bottoms of the irrigation mechanisms are fixedly connected with the tops of the supporting blocks, and the irrigation mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the frame; the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the irrigation mechanism; the outer wall of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the frame, the seedling transplanting device is provided with the clamping mechanism, the fixing shell rotates along the rotating shaft, so that medicinal materials are located in the fixing shell, then the inflator is used for injecting air into the air bag, the air bag is expanded, and therefore the medicinal materials are clamped; when the fixation of the medicinal materials needs to be relieved, only the locking bolts need to be loosened, so that the fixed shell is expanded, the clamping of the medicinal materials is relieved, and the aim of the seedling transplanting equipment for planting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting equipment, in particular to seedling transplanting equipment for planting Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Transplanting seedlings is a common process in agricultural planting. If there is a shortage of seedlings during planting or some crops have a long growth cycle, a greenhouse must be used to start breeding when the temperature is low, and then transplant the crops after they have emerged. In addition, many breeding experiments also require breeding and transplanting operations.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the traditional transplanting equipment, after digging out the Chinese medicinal materials, clamps the Chinese medicinal materials rigidly, which can easily cause the medicinal materials to be injured during the clamping process, thereby losing the medicinal properties of the medicinal materials. In addition, during the long-term movement of the medicinal materials by the traditional transplanting equipment, because the roots of the medicinal materials are not sprayed with nutrient solution, the roots of the medicinal materials will dry up, thereby affecting the survival rate of the medicinal materials after transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model adopts a technical solution to solve the technical problems thereof: a seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, comprising a frame; and further comprising:

[0005] A support block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame;

[0006] An irrigation mechanism, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, and the irrigation mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame;

[0007] A handle, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation mechanism;

[0008] A clamping mechanism, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame;

[0009] A pulley block, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and the pulley block is arranged at the corners around the frame;

[0010] The clamping mechanism includes an air pump, the inner wall of the top of the air pump is fixedly connected to a fixed shell through a main air pipe, and the end of the main air pipe away from the air pump is plugged into the inner wall of the fixed shell, an air bag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, a pull plug is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air pump, and a one-way valve is provided at the connection between the air pump and the main pipe, so that the air in the main air pipe cannot flow back into the air pump.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the main air pipe is fixedly connected to a secondary air pipe, the secondary air pipe communicates with the cavity between the two groups of airbags, the outer wall of the secondary air pipe is plugged into the outer wall of the fixed shell, and the outer wall of the fixed shell is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air pump, the irrigation mechanism includes a water storage shell, the top of the water storage shell is provided with an injection port, the water storage shell is provided with two groups, and the bottom of each group of water storage shells is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the end of the connecting pipe away from the water storage shell is fixedly connected to an irrigation shell, the inner wall of the irrigation shell is fixedly connected with a nozzle, and is arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the irrigation shell.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the irrigation shell is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation shell, the inner wall of the water storage shell is slidably connected with a baffle, the baffle controls the circulation of the nutrient solution in the water storage shell, a circular hole is opened in the wall of the baffle, and the outer wall of the irrigation shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets a supporting mechanism to rotate the fixed shell along the rotating shaft so that the medicinal materials are in the fixed shell, and then uses an air pump to inject air into the airbag, which expands and clamps the medicinal materials. When the fixation of the medicinal materials needs to be released, it is only necessary to loosen the locking bolt to expand the fixed shell to release the clamping of the medicinal materials. The purpose of clamping the medicinal materials with the airbag to reduce damage to the medicinal materials is achieved, and the problem that the traditional equipment is easy to clamp the medicinal materials is solved.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides an irrigation mechanism to pour nutrient solution into the water storage shell, and then pulls the baffle so that the round hole on the baffle is at the top of the connecting pipe. The nutrient solution in the water storage shell can flow into the irrigation shell through the connecting pipe, and then flow to the roots of the medicinal materials through the nozzle, thereby achieving the purpose of flowing the nutrient solution to the roots of the medicinal materials to increase the survival time of the medicinal materials, and solving the problem of the traditional equipment not spraying the nutrient solution and causing the medicinal materials to dry up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the irrigation mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. handle; 3. support block; 4. irrigation mechanism; 41. water storage shell; 42. baffle; 43. round hole; 44. connecting pipe; 45. irrigation shell; 46. nozzle; 5. clamping mechanism; 51. air pump; 52. main air pipe; 53. auxiliary air pipe; 54. fixed shell; 55. rotating shaft; 56. air bag; 57. plug; 6. pulley block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes. Example

[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, comprising a frame 1, and also comprising:

[0024] A support block 3, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame 1;

[0025] An irrigation mechanism 4, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 3, and the irrigation mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 1;

[0026] A handle 2, the outer wall of the handle 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the irrigation mechanism 4;

[0027] A clamping mechanism 5, the outer wall of the clamping mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame 1;

[0028] A pulley block 6, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, and the pulley block 6 is arranged at the corners around the frame 1;

[0029] The clamping mechanism 5 includes an air pump 51, the inner wall of the top of the air pump 51 is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 54 through a main air pipe 52, and the end of the main air pipe 52 away from the air pump 51 is plugged into the inner wall of the fixed shell 54, the inner wall of the fixed shell 54 is fixedly connected to an air bag 56, and the inner wall of the air pump 51 is slidably connected to a pull plug 57, and the pull plug 57 is pulled back and forth to pump the air in the air pump 51 into the main air pipe 52, and the inner wall of the main air pipe 52 is fixedly connected to a secondary air pipe 53, and the outer wall of the secondary air pipe 53 is plugged into the outer wall of the fixed shell 54. When it is necessary to release the air in the air bag 56, it is only necessary to pull the main air pipe 52 and the secondary air pipe 53 out of the pipe on the air bag 56, and the outer wall of the fixed shell 54 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 55.

[0030] The bottom of the rotating shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and the outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air pump 51. The irrigation mechanism 4 includes a water storage shell 41, and the nutrient solution can be poured in through the injection port on the top of the water storage shell 41. The water storage shell 41 is provided with two groups, and the bottom of each group of water storage shells 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 44, and one end of the connecting pipe 44 away from the water storage shell 41 is fixedly connected to an irrigation shell 45, and the inner wall of the irrigation shell 45 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 46, and a circular array is arranged along the central axis of the irrigation shell 45.

[0031] The bottom of the irrigation shell 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, the top of the support block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation shell 45, the support block 3 can support the weight of the irrigation shell 45, the inner wall of the water storage shell 41 is slidably connected with a baffle 42, a circular hole 43 is opened in the wall of the baffle 42, and the outer wall of the irrigation shell 45 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 2.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When in use, the staff first holds the handle 2 with both hands, and then pushes the handle 2 to make the frame 1 slide on the ground through the pulley group 6. When the frame 1 slides to the Chinese medicinal materials that need to be transplanted, the Chinese medicinal materials are first dug out, and then the dug out Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the middle of the frame 1, and then the clamping mechanism 5 is started, and the Chinese medicinal materials are clamped by the clamping mechanism 5 to limit the position of the Chinese medicinal materials. It should be noted that before the clamping mechanism 5 clamps the Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal materials need to be lifted up so that the Chinese medicinal materials are suspended in the air, and then the Chinese medicinal materials are clamped by the clamping mechanism 5 to prevent the bottom of the medicinal materials from scratching the ground, thereby damaging the roots of the medicinal materials. After the clamping mechanism 5 completes clamping the medicinal materials, the nutrient solution can be irrigated to the roots of the medicinal materials through the irrigation mechanism 4, thereby increasing the survival time of the medicinal materials.

[0034] When the medicinal material is suspended in the air, the staff needs to rotate the two sets of fixed shells 54 along the rotating shaft 55 to close the fixed shells 54, so that the medicinal material is in the fixed shells 54, and then lock the locking bolts on the outer wall of the fixed shells 54, and then reciprocate to pull the plug 57 in the clamping mechanism 5 so that the plug 57 presses the air in the pump 51 into the main air pipe 52, and the main air pipe 52 is connected to one of the air bags 56. The clamping mechanism 5 is provided with two sets of air bags 56, so the air bags 56 are connected through the auxiliary air pipe 53. The air in the air pump 51 can move to the two sets of air bags 56. After the air enters the air bags 56, the air bags 56 expand. However, since the air bags 56 are located in the fixed shell 54, they can only expand toward the direction of the medicinal materials under the restriction of the fixed shell 54, thereby clamping the medicinal materials. When it is necessary to release the clamping of the medicinal materials, it is only necessary to rotate the locking bolt in the opposite direction so that the locking bolt releases the fixation of the fixed shell 54, and then the fixed shell 54 can be rotated to release the fixation of the medicinal materials.

[0035] After the clamping mechanism 5 clamps the medicinal materials, during the operation of the medicinal materials, the nutrient solution can be irrigated to the roots of the medicinal materials through the irrigation mechanism 4, so that the roots of the medicinal materials absorb the nutrient solution, thereby increasing the survival time of the medicinal materials. Before irrigation, the nutrient solution needs to be poured in from the top of the water storage shell 41. The water storage shell 41 is connected to the frame 1 through the support block 3, and the weight of the water storage shell 41 is supported by the support block 3. Then the baffle 42 is pulled so that the circular hole 43 on the baffle 42 is located at the top of the connecting pipe 44, thereby connecting the cavity between the water storage shell 41 and the connecting pipe 44. The medicinal liquid inside the water storage shell 41 can be transported from the connecting pipe 44 to the irrigation shell 45, and the nutrient solution in the irrigation shell 45 flows to the roots of the medicinal materials through the nozzle 46. After the irrigation is completed, it is only necessary to push the baffle 42 in the opposite direction so that the circular hole 43 on the baffle 42 is away from the top of the connecting pipe 44, so as to cut off the circulation of the nutrient solution and prevent the nutrient solution from flowing to the roots of the medicinal materials.

[0036] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A support block (3), the bottom of the support block (3) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame (1); An irrigation mechanism (4), the bottom of the irrigation mechanism (4) being fixedly connected to the top of the support block (3), and the irrigation mechanism (4) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame (1); A handle (2), wherein an outer wall of the handle (2) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the irrigation mechanism (4); A clamping mechanism (5), wherein an outer wall of the clamping mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the frame (1); A pulley block (6), the top of the pulley block (6) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1), and the pulley block (6) being arranged at corners around the frame (1); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises an air pump (51), the inner wall of the top of the air pump (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (54) via a main air pipe (52), and one end of the main air pipe (52) away from the air pump (51) is plugged into the inner wall of the fixed shell (54), the inner wall of the fixed shell (54) is fixedly connected to an air bag (56), and the inner wall of the air pump (51) is slidably connected to a plug (57).

2. The seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the main air pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary air pipe (53), the outer wall of the auxiliary air pipe (53) is plugged into the outer wall of the fixed shell (54), and the outer wall of the fixed shell (54) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (55).

3. The seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating shaft (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and the outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air pump (51).

4. The seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a water storage shell (41), wherein two groups of water storage shells (41) are provided, and a connecting pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of water storage shells (41), and an end of the connecting pipe (44) away from the water storage shell (41) is fixedly connected to an irrigation shell (45), and nozzles (46) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the irrigation shell (45) and arranged in a circular array along the central axis of the irrigation shell (45).

5. The seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the irrigation shell (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), the top of the support block (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation shell (45), and the inner wall of the water storage shell (41) is slidably connected with a baffle (42).

6. The seedling transplanting device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular hole (43) is provided in the wall of the baffle (42), and the outer wall of the irrigation shell (45) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (2).

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