Multipurpose corrugated paper beehive

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multipurpose corrugated paper beehive, and belongs to the technical field of beehives. The utility model relates to a corrugated paper box which is formed by splicing nine splice plates, the nine splice plates are respectively a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, a fourth side plate, a fifth side plate, a sixth side plate, a seventh side plate and an eighth side plate, the nine splice plates are all of square sheet structures, and the nine splice plates are all of square sheet structures made of corrugated paper materials. When the beehive is in a semi-finished product state, the nine splicing plates are in a horizontal state, when the beehive is in a finished product state, the nine splicing plates are spliced into a square box body structure with an opening in the upper end, the upper ends of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the beehive in the finished product state are each provided with a set of clamping grooves, and honeycombs are fixed through the two sets of clamping grooves; the problem that a honeycomb cannot be effectively fixed by an existing corrugated paper beehive is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of beehives, and in particular relates to a multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive. Background Art

[0002] Beehives are the places where bees reproduce and live during the beekeeping process, and are the most basic beekeeping tools. There are many common beehive materials on the market, mainly including wood, waterproof board materials, and corrugated paper. Among them, corrugated paper beehives are widely used due to their light weight and low cost. However, due to the limitations of their own structure, the existing corrugated paper beehives cannot stably fix the honeycombs, so it is easy to cause the honeycombs to shift when moving or transporting the beehives, thereby causing damage to the bees, and even causing injury or death to the queen bee, causing irreparable losses to bee breeding. Therefore, a new type of corrugated paper beehive is needed to ensure that the honeycombs will not be damaged during transportation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive, which solves the problem that the current corrugated paper beehive cannot effectively fix the honeycomb.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0005] A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive, which is formed by splicing nine splicing boards together, wherein the nine splicing boards are respectively a bottom board, a first side board, a second side board, a third side board, a fourth side board, a fifth side board, a sixth side board, a seventh side board, and an eighth side board, and all of the nine splicing boards are square sheet structures, and all of the nine splicing boards are square sheet structures made of corrugated paper material; the bottom board is horizontally arranged, and the front, rear, left, and right edges of the bottom board are respectively connected to one side edge of the first side board, the second side board, the third side board, and the fourth side board, and the front and rear side edges of the third side board are respectively connected to one side edge of the fifth side board and the sixth side board, and the front and rear side edges of the fourth side board are respectively connected to one side edge of the seventh side board and the eighth side board; at the first side board and the second side board away from each other, the bottom board is provided with a plurality of splicing boards, and the top and bottom edges of the bottom board are ... A row of clamping grooves are respectively arranged at one side edge of the bottom plate; a row of clamping grooves are also arranged at one side edge of the fifth side plate away from the first side plate, and a row of clamping grooves are also arranged at one side edge of the sixth side plate away from the second side plate; a fixing hole is respectively arranged at both ends of one side edge of the first side plate close to the bottom plate, a fixing hole is respectively arranged at both ends of one side edge of the second side plate close to the bottom plate, a fixing hole is respectively arranged at both ends of one side edge of the fifth side plate close to the first side plate, a fixing hole is respectively arranged at both ends of one side edge of the sixth side plate close to the second side plate, a fixing hole is respectively arranged at both ends of one side edge of the seventh side plate close to the first side plate, and a fixing hole is respectively arranged at one side edge of the eighth side plate close to the second side plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the connection between any two splicing plates is a bending hinge structure, that is, the angle between the two splicing plates can be freely adjusted.

[0007] Furthermore, when the nine spliced ​​panels are all unfolded to a horizontal state, the nine spliced ​​panels form a "nine-square grid" structure, with the bottom panel located in the middle, the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel, and the fourth side panel are respectively located at the front, rear, left, and right sides of the bottom panel, the fifth side panel and the sixth side panel are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the third side panel, and the fifth side panel is located on the left side of the first side panel, the sixth side panel is located on the left side of the second side panel, the seventh side panel and the eighth side panel are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the fourth side panel, and the seventh side panel is located on the right side of the first side panel, and the eighth side panel is located on the right side of the second side panel. At this time, the beehive is in a semi-finished state.

[0008] Furthermore, a row includes a plurality of evenly spaced snap-in grooves, and the number of the snap-in grooves on the first side plate, the second side plate, the fifth side plate, and the sixth side plate is equal.

[0009] Furthermore, when the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel, and the fourth side panel are all rotated 90 degrees relative to the bottom panel and transformed into a vertical state, the snap-in grooves on the first side panel and the second side panel are at the upper edge and correspond to each other, and the two fixing holes on the first side panel correspond to the two fixing holes on the second side panel; at this time, the fifth side panel and the sixth side panel are transformed into a vertical state along with the third side panel, and the seventh side panel and the eighth side panel are transformed into a vertical state along with the fourth side panel.

[0010] Further, when the fifth side plate and the sixth side plate are rotated 90 degrees toward the bottom plate relative to the third side plate, the fifth side plate is located outside the first side plate and contacts the first side plate, and the clamping groove and the fixing hole on the fifth side plate respectively correspond to the clamping groove and the fixing hole on the first side plate; the sixth side plate is located outside the second side plate and contacts the second side plate, and the clamping groove and the fixing hole on the sixth side plate respectively correspond to the clamping groove and the fixing hole on the second side plate;

[0011] When the seventh side plate and the eighth side plate are rotated 90 degrees relative to the fourth side plate toward the bottom plate, the seventh side plate is located outside the fifth side plate and contacts the fifth side plate, and the fixing holes on the seventh side plate correspond to the fixing holes on the fifth side plate; the eighth side plate is located outside the sixth side plate and contacts the sixth side plate, and the fixing holes on the eighth side plate correspond to the fixing holes on the sixth side plate;

[0012] At this time, the bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate, the fifth side plate, the sixth side plate, the seventh side plate and the eighth side plate together form a beehive with a square box structure with an open upper end. At this time, the beehive is in a finished product state.

[0013] Furthermore, the same fixing rod is inserted into the fixing holes on the same side of the first side panel, the second side panel, the fifth side panel, the sixth side panel, the seventh side panel and the eighth side panel, that is, two fixing rods are inserted into the beehive in the finished state, and the beehive in the finished state is fixed by the two fixing rods; a plurality of honeycombs are inserted into the beehive in the finished state, and the number of honeycombs is equal to the number of clamping grooves in a row of clamping grooves, the lower end of the honeycomb is inserted into the beehive in the finished state, and the fixed ends on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb are respectively inserted into a corresponding group of clamping grooves, that is, the fixed end on one side of the upper end of the honeycomb is inserted into the clamping grooves on the first side panel and the upper end of the fifth side panel, and the fixed end on the other side of the upper end of the honeycomb is inserted into the clamping grooves on the second side panel and the upper end of the sixth side panel, and the fixed end portions on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb are limited by the upper ends of the seventh side panel and the eighth side panel.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixing rod includes an outer shell, which is an elongated square shell, and a concave avoidance groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the outer shell along the length direction; a rotating groove is arranged at both ends of the upper end surface of the outer shell along the length direction, and a group of clamping mechanisms are arranged inside the two rotating grooves of the outer shell respectively, and a group of control mechanisms are arranged inside the avoidance groove in the middle of the outer shell, and the control mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanisms on both sides.

[0015] Furthermore, each set of clamping mechanisms includes two clamping rods, two action gears, a transmission gear, a transmission rack, a return spring, and a connecting rope;

[0016] One end of the two clamping rods is rotatably connected to the inside of the end of the rotating groove away from the avoidance groove through the first rotating rod, and an action gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two first rotating rods, and the two action gears are meshed with each other; a transmission gear is rotatably arranged on the side of the two clamping rods close to the control mechanism, and the transmission gear is meshed with one of the action gears; a slide groove is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the shell, and a transmission rack is slidably arranged inside the slide groove; the upper end of the transmission rack is meshed with the lower end of the transmission gear; a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the shell between the clamping mechanism and the control mechanism, and a connecting rope through hole with two ends passing through the fixed block is arranged on the fixed block, and a connecting rope is slidably inserted inside the connecting rope through hole, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rack close to the control mechanism, and the other end of the connecting rope extends to the control mechanism; a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rope between the fixed block and the transmission rack, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the transmission rack and the fixed block.

[0017] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a first reel, a second reel, a first gear, a second gear, a ratchet, a pawl, a stop spring, and a knob; the first reel and the second reel are rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the shell inside the avoidance groove through the second rotating rod, and the end of the connecting rope located on the same side as the first reel away from the transmission rack is fixedly wound on the first reel, and the end of the connecting rope located on the same side as the second reel away from the transmission rack is fixedly wound on the second reel; the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the first reel, and the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the second reel. The second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear; a ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the second rotating rod corresponding to the first reel, and a pawl is rotatably arranged on one side of the ratchet, and the middle part of the pawl is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the shell at the avoidance groove, one end of the pawl is the meshing end, and the other end of the pawl is the toggle end, and the meshing end of the pawl is meshed with the ratchet; a retaining spring is arranged between the meshing end of the pawl and the front inner wall of the shell, and the upper end of the second rotating rod of the first reel extends upward to the outside of the top plate of the shell, and a knob is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the second rotating rod of the first reel.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0019] (1) The utility model provides a multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive, which is made of corrugated paper, has a light overall weight, a low production cost, and is easy to handle and transport. A plurality of splicing plates are provided with snap-fitting grooves. When folded into a finished product, the snap-fitting grooves on both sides correspond to each other, so that the fixed ends of a plurality of honeycombs can be snapped into the inside of the snap-fitting grooves on both sides, respectively, thereby effectively fixing the honeycombs and preventing damage to the honeycombs during transportation or handling. Three splicing plates are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the finished beehive to ensure the overall strength. Two splicing plates are used on the front and rear sides of the beehive to support the fixed end of one side of the honeycomb, ensuring that the beehive will not be easily deformed or collapsed.

[0020] (2) The utility model provides a multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive, in which fixing rods are inserted into the interior of the finished beehive. The two fixing rods can ensure the overall strength of the finished beehive and prevent the beehive from accidentally unfolding. The fixing rods are provided with two states: a straight state and a clamping state. The overall conversion of the two states of the fixing rods can be controlled by a control mechanism, making the operation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a beehive in a semi-finished state;

[0023] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a beehive between a semi-finished state and a finished state;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the beehive in the finished product state;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the finished beehive after being clamped and fixed by the fixing rods;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional view of the finished beehive after being clamped and fixed by the fixing rod;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the finished beehive after the honeycombs are connected;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram when the fixed rod is in a straight line state;

[0031] Fig.10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram when the fixing rod is in a clamping state;

[0032] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed rod;

[0033] Fig.12 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0034] Fig.13 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle;

[0035] Fig.14 is a top view schematic diagram of the connection between the ratchet and the housing;

[0036] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the control mechanism;

[0037] Among them, 1 is a bottom plate, 2 is a first side plate, 3 is a second side plate, 4 is a third side plate, 5 is a fourth side plate, 6 is a fifth side plate, 7 is a sixth side plate, 8 is a seventh side plate, 9 is an eighth side plate, 10 is a clamping groove, 11 is a fixing hole, 12 is a fixing rod, 13 is a honeycomb, 14 is an outer shell, 15 is an avoidance groove, 16 is a rotating groove, 17 is a clamping rod, 18 is an action gear, 19 is a transmission gear, 20 is a transmission rack, 21 is a slide groove, 22 is a fixed block, 23 is a connecting rope, 24 is a return spring, 25 is a first drum, 26 is a second drum, 27 is a first gear, 28 is a second gear, 29 is a ratchet, 30 is a pawl, 31 is a stop spring, 32 is an operating groove, 33 is a knob, and 34 is a positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail in combination with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 15 , the utility model provides a multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive, which is formed by nine splicing panels spliced ​​together, and the nine splicing panels are respectively a bottom panel 1, a first side panel 2, a second side panel 3, a third side panel 4, a fourth side panel 5, a fifth side panel 6, a sixth side panel 7, a seventh side panel 8, and an eighth side panel 9, and the nine splicing panels are all square sheet structures made of corrugated paper material.

[0040] The bottom plate 1 is arranged horizontally, and the front, rear, left and right edges of the bottom plate 1 are respectively connected to one side edge of the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3, the third side plate 4 and the fourth side plate 5, the front and rear edges of the third side plate 4 are respectively connected to one side edge of the fifth side plate 6 and the sixth side plate 7, and the front and rear edges of the fourth side plate 5 are respectively connected to one side edge of the seventh side plate 8 and the eighth side plate 9.

[0041] When the nine spliced ​​panels are all unfolded to a horizontal state, the nine spliced ​​panels form a "nine-square grid" structure, with the bottom panel 1 located in the middle, the first side panel 2, the second side panel 3, the third side panel 4, and the fourth side panel 5 respectively located at the front, rear, left, and right sides of the bottom panel 1, the fifth side panel 6 and the sixth side panel 7 respectively located at the front and rear sides of the third side panel 4, and the fifth side panel 6 is located on the left side of the first side panel 2, the sixth side panel 7 is located on the left side of the second side panel 3, the seventh side panel 8 and the eighth side panel 9 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the fourth side panel 5, and the seventh side panel 8 is located on the right side of the first side panel 2, and the eighth side panel 9 is located on the right side of the second side panel 3. At this time, the beehive is in a semi-finished state, as shown in FIG. Figure 1As shown, the beehive in a semi-finished state is convenient for storage.

[0042] The connection between any two splicing plates is a bending hinge structure, that is, the angle between the two splicing plates can be freely adjusted.

[0043] A row of snap-in grooves 10 is respectively provided at the edge of the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 away from the bottom plate 1. A row of snap-in grooves 10 is also provided at the edge of the fifth side plate 6 away from the first side plate 2, and a row of snap-in grooves 10 is also provided at the edge of the sixth side plate 7 away from the second side plate 3. A row includes a plurality of snap-in grooves 10 evenly spaced, and the number of snap-in grooves 10 on the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3, the fifth side plate 6, and the sixth side plate 7 is equal.

[0044] A fixing hole 11 is respectively provided at both ends of an edge of one side of the first side plate 2 close to the bottom plate 1, a fixing hole 11 is respectively provided at both ends of an edge of one side of the second side plate 3 close to the bottom plate 1, a fixing hole 11 is respectively provided at both ends of an edge of one side of the fifth side plate 6 close to the first side plate 2, a fixing hole 11 is respectively provided at both ends of an edge of one side of the sixth side plate 7 close to the second side plate 3, a fixing hole 11 is respectively provided at both ends of an edge of one side of the seventh side plate 8 close to the first side plate 2, and a fixing hole 11 is respectively provided at one edge of one side of the eighth side plate 9 close to the second side plate 3.

[0045] When the first side panel 2, the second side panel 3, the third side panel 4, and the fourth side panel 5 are rotated 90 degrees relative to the bottom panel 1 and transformed into a vertical state, the first side panel 2, the second side panel 3, the third side panel 4, the fourth side panel 5 and the bottom panel 1 form a square box structure with an open upper end, wherein the clamping grooves 10 on the first side panel 2 and the second side panel 3 are located at the upper edge and correspond to each other, and the two fixing holes 11 on the first side panel 2 correspond to the two fixing holes 11 on the second side panel 3.

[0046] At this time, the fifth side plate 6 and the sixth side plate 7 are transformed into a vertical state along with the third side plate 4 , and the seventh side plate 8 and the eighth side plate 9 are transformed into a vertical state along with the fourth side plate 5 .

[0047] When the fifth side panel 6 and the sixth side panel 7 are rotated 90 degrees toward the bottom panel 1 relative to the third side panel 4, the fifth side panel 6 is located on the outer side of the first side panel 2 and contacts the first side panel 2, and the snap-in groove 10 and the fixing hole 11 on the fifth side panel 6 correspond to the snap-in groove 10 and the fixing hole 11 on the first side panel 2 respectively; the sixth side panel 7 is located on the outer side of the second side panel 3 and contacts the second side panel 3, and the snap-in groove 10 and the fixing hole 11 on the sixth side panel 7 correspond to the snap-in groove 10 and the fixing hole 11 on the second side panel 3 respectively.

[0048] When the seventh side plate 8 and the eighth side plate 9 are rotated 90 degrees relative to the fourth side plate 5 toward the bottom plate 1, the seventh side plate 8 is located on the outer side of the fifth side plate 6 and contacts the fifth side plate 6, and the fixing holes 11 on the seventh side plate 8 correspond to the fixing holes 11 on the fifth side plate 6; the eighth side plate 9 is located on the outer side of the sixth side plate 7 and contacts the sixth side plate 7, and the fixing holes 11 on the eighth side plate 9 correspond to the fixing holes 11 on the sixth side plate 7.

[0049] At this time, the bottom plate 1, the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3, the third side plate 4, the fourth side plate 5, the fifth side plate 6, the sixth side plate 7, the seventh side plate 8, and the eighth side plate 9 together form a beehive with a square box structure with an open top. At this time, the beehive is in a finished product state, such as Figure 3 shown.

[0050] The same fixing rod 12 is inserted into the fixing holes 11 on the same side of the first side plate 2, the second side plate 3, the fifth side plate 6, the sixth side plate 7, the seventh side plate 8 and the eighth side plate 9, that is, two fixing rods 12 are inserted into the finished beehive, and the finished beehive is fixed by the two fixing rods 12 to prevent the finished beehive from accidentally unfolding.

[0051] The beehive in the finished state can be used to place honeycombs 13. The number of honeycombs 13 is equal to the number of the clamping slots 10 in a row of clamping slots 10. The lower end of the honeycomb 13 is inserted into the beehive in the finished state, and the fixed ends on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 are respectively inserted into a corresponding group of clamping slots 10, that is, the fixed end on one side of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 is inserted into the clamping slots 10 on the upper ends of the first side plate 2 and the fifth side plate 6, and the fixed end on the other side of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 is inserted into the clamping slots 10 on the upper ends of the second side plate 3 and the sixth side plate 7. The fixed ends on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 are limited by the upper ends of the seventh side plate 8 and the eighth side plate 9.

[0052] The fixing rod 12 includes a shell 14, which is a long square shell. The shell 14 is extended in the left-right direction, and a concave avoidance groove 15 is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the shell 14 along the length direction. A rotation groove 16 is provided at both ends of the upper end surface of the shell 14 along the length direction, and the extension direction of the rotation groove 16 is the same as the extension direction of the shell 14. The ends of the two rotation grooves 16 away from the avoidance groove 15 are respectively connected to the two side end surfaces of the shell 14 along the length direction.

[0053] A group of clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged inside the two rotating grooves 16 of the shell 14, and a group of control mechanisms are arranged inside the avoidance groove 15 in the middle of the shell 14. The control mechanisms are connected to the clamping mechanisms on both sides, and the clamping mechanisms at both ends are controlled by the control mechanisms to expand or clamp.

[0054] Each set of clamping mechanisms includes two clamping rods 17 , two action gears 18 , a transmission gear 19 , a transmission rack 20 , a return spring 24 , and a connecting rope 23 .

[0055] One end of the two clamping rods 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of one end of the rotating groove 16 away from the avoidance groove 15 through the first rotating rod. The two clamping rods 17 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the housing 14, and the axes of the first rotating rods on the two clamping rods 17 are perpendicular to the length direction of the housing 14. One end of the two clamping rods 17 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, and the front and rear ends of the two first rotating rods are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the housing 14. An action gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two first rotating rods, and the two action gears 18 are meshed with each other. A transmission gear 19 is rotatably arranged on one side of the two clamping rods 17 close to the control mechanism, and the transmission gear 19 is meshed with one of the action gears 18.

[0056] A slide groove 21 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the housing 14, and the extension direction of the slide groove 21 is the same as the length direction of the housing 14. A transmission rack 20 is slidably provided inside the slide groove 21. The lower end of the transmission rack 20 is a T-block structure, and the slide groove 21 is a T-slot structure. The T-block structure and the T-slot structure cooperate with each other to prevent the transmission rack 20 from escaping from the slide groove 21. The upper end of the transmission rack 20 is meshed with the lower end of the transmission gear 19.

[0057] A fixing block 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the housing 14 between the clamping mechanism and the control mechanism, and a connecting rope through hole with two ends passing through is arranged on the fixing block 22, and the axial direction of the connecting rope through hole is the same as the length direction of the housing 14. A connecting rope 23 is slidably inserted in the connecting rope through hole, and one end of the connecting rope 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission rack 20 close to the control mechanism, and the other end of the connecting rope 23 extends to the control mechanism.

[0058] A return spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rope 23 between the fixed block 22 and the transmission rack 20 , and two ends of the return spring 24 are respectively connected to the transmission rack 20 and the fixed block 22 .

[0059] The control mechanism includes a first reel 25 , a second reel 26 , a first gear 27 , a second gear 28 , a ratchet 29 , a pawl 30 , a retaining spring 31 , and a knob 33 .

[0060] A first reel 25 and a second reel 26 are rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the housing 14 inside the avoidance groove 15, respectively. The first reel 25 and the second reel 26 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the housing 14, and the first reel 25 and the second reel 26 are rotatably connected to the inner part of the housing 14 through a vertical second rotating rod, respectively. The first reel 25 and the second reel 26 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding second rotating rod, and the upper and lower ends of the second rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inner top surface and the bottom surface of the housing 14 at the avoidance groove 15, respectively. The end of the connecting rope 23 located on the same side as the first reel 25 away from the transmission rack 20 is fixedly wound around the first reel 25, and the end of the connecting rope 23 located on the same side as the second reel 26 away from the transmission rack 20 is fixedly wound around the second reel 26.

[0061] A first gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the first reel 25 , and a second gear 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the second reel 26 . The first gear 27 meshes with the second gear 28 .

[0062] A ratchet 29 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the second rotating rod corresponding to the first reel 25, and the ratchet 29 rotates synchronously with the first reel 25. A pawl 30 is rotatably arranged on one side of the ratchet 29, and the middle part of the pawl 30 is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the housing 14 at the avoidance groove 15, and the rotation axis of the middle part of the pawl 30 is arranged vertically, one end of the pawl 30 is the meshing end, and the other end of the pawl 30 is the toggle end, and the meshing end of the pawl 30 is meshed with the ratchet 29. A stop spring 31 is arranged in front of the meshing end of the pawl 30, and the stop spring 31 is arranged horizontally along the front-back direction, one end of the stop spring 31 is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the housing 14, and the other end of the stop spring 31 is fixedly connected to the meshing end of the pawl 30. When in the normal state, the stop spring 31 is in a free state, and the rebound force of the stop spring 31 makes the meshing end of the pawl 30 mesh with the ratchet 29, so that the ratchet 29 can only rotate in one direction and cannot rotate in the opposite direction; when the moving end of the pawl 30 is pushed backward, the stop spring 31 is compressed, and the meshing end of the pawl 30 is disengaged from the ratchet 29, and the ratchet 29 can rotate in the opposite direction.

[0063] An operating groove 32 communicating with the inside and outside is provided on one side of the top plate of the housing 14 at the avoidance groove 15, and the operating groove 32 is located above the toggle end of the pawl 30, and the toggle end of the pawl 30 can be operated through the operating groove 32. The toggle end of the pawl 30 is arranged inside the operating groove 32, so as to prevent the toggle end of the pawl 30 from being accidentally touched.

[0064] The upper end of the second rotating rod of the first reel 25 extends upward to the outside of the top plate of the housing 14, and a knob 33 is fixedly provided on the outside of the upper end of the second rotating rod of the first reel 25, and the first reel 25 can be controlled to rotate by the knob 33.

[0065] A positioning groove 34 is provided on the upper end surface of the housing 14 between the two clamping rods 17 , and the extending direction of the positioning groove 34 is perpendicular to the length direction of the housing 14 .

[0066] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0067] like Figure 1 As shown, the beehive in the initial state is a semi-finished product, that is, all the splicing plates are in a horizontal state. At this time, the beehive in the semi-finished product state is convenient for storage and transportation.

[0068] like Fig. 9 As shown, the fixed rod 12 in the initial state is in a straight line state, that is, in the two groups of clamping mechanisms, the clamping rod 17 on the side close to the control mechanism rotates to the inside of the rotating groove 16, and the clamping rod 17 on the side away from the control mechanism rotates to the outside of the rotating groove 16, and the two clamping rods 17 in each group of clamping mechanisms are in the same straight line state with the housing 14. At this time, the transmission racks 20 in the two groups of clamping mechanisms are both located on the side close to the control mechanism in the slide groove 21, the connecting rope 23 is wound on the first reel 25 and the second reel 26, and the return springs 24 in the two groups of clamping mechanisms are compressed.

[0069] When the beehive needs to be assembled, the beehive is folded from a semi-finished state to a finished state, such as Figure 3 As shown, the finished beehive is a square box structure with an upper opening. Then, two straight fixed rods 12 are respectively inserted into the two corresponding fixed holes 11, so that the transmission groove of the outer shell 14 of the fixed rod 12 is upward, and the two positioning grooves 34 on the outer shell 14 of the fixed rod 12 are respectively moved to the front and rear side walls of the finished beehive. Then, the fixed rod 12 is moved upward, so that the two positioning grooves 34 on the outer shell 14 of the fixed rod 12 are respectively clamped to the front and rear side walls of the finished beehive, that is, the first side plate 2, the fifth side plate 6, and the seventh side plate 8 are clamped to the inside of a positioning groove 34 on the outer shell 14 of the fixed rod 12, and the second side plate 3, the sixth side plate 7, and the eighth side plate 9 are clamped to the inside of another positioning groove 34 on the outer shell 14 of the fixed rod 12. At this time, the finished beehive and the two fixed rods 12 are mutually positioned.

[0070] Then, the toggle end of the ratchet 30 is toggled backward, and the stop spring 31 is compressed. At this time, the meshing end of the ratchet 30 is disengaged from the ratchet 29, and the ratchet 29 can rotate in the opposite direction. As the toggle limit of the ratchet 30 is lost, the first reel 25 can rotate freely. Under the action of the rebound force of the return springs 24 on both sides, the return springs 24 begin to extend, and the transmission rack 20 begins to slide in the sliding groove in the direction away from the control mechanism. The connecting rope 23 begins to be gradually released from the first reel 25 and the second reel 26, and at the same time drives the first reel 25 and the second reel 26 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the first reel 25 drives the ratchet 29 to rotate in the opposite direction. During the sliding process of the transmission rack 20, the transmission rack 20 drives the transmission gear 19 to rotate, and the transmission gear 19 drives one of the action gears 18 to rotate. Since the two action gears 18 are meshed with each other, the other action gear 18 is driven to rotate, and the two action gears 18 drive the two clamping rods 17 to rotate through the first rotating rod. Since the two clamping rods 17 are connected by two mutually meshing action gears 18, the two clamping rods 17 rotate in opposite directions until the two clamping rods 17 rotate to a vertical state, at which time the two clamping rods 17 clamp and fix the front or rear side wall of the finished beehive. That is, the two clamping rods 17 of the front clamping mechanism clamp and fix the first side plate 2, the fifth side plate 6, and the seventh side plate 8, and the two clamping rods 17 of the rear clamping mechanism clamp and fix the second side plate 3, the sixth side plate 7, and the eighth side plate 9, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the finished beehive will not accidentally unfold, ensuring that the beehive always maintains the current state and works stably during the working process.

[0071] Then, the lower ends of the plurality of honeycombs 13 are inserted into the finished beehive, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, the fixed ends on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 are respectively inserted into a corresponding set of clamping grooves 10, that is, the fixed end on one side of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 is inserted into the clamping grooves 10 on the upper ends of the first side plate 2 and the fifth side plate 6, and the fixed end on the other side of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 is inserted into the clamping grooves 10 on the upper ends of the second side plate 3 and the sixth side plate 7. The fixed ends on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb 13 are limited by the upper ends of the seventh side plate 8 and the eighth side plate 9. At this time, the beehive can operate normally.

[0072] When the beehive needs to be dismantled, the honeycomb 13 is first pulled out of the beehive. Then the knobs 33 on the outer shells 14 of the two fixed rods 12 are respectively turned, and the knobs 33 drive the ratchet 29 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the stop spring 31, the meshing end of the pawl 30 meshes with the ratchet 29 to prevent the ratchet 29 from rotating in the opposite direction. The ratchet 29 drives the first reel 25 and the first gear 27 to rotate. Since the first gear 27 meshes with the second gear 28, the second reel 26 is also driven to rotate in the opposite direction. The first reel 25 and the second reel 26 gradually wind the connecting rope 23 around the corresponding reels, and the connecting rope 23 drives the transmission rack 20 to slide in the direction close to the control mechanism inside the slide slot 21, and the transmission rack 20 gradually compresses the return spring 24. The transmission rack 20 drives the transmission gear 19 to rotate during the sliding process, and the transmission gear 19 drives one of the action gears 18 to rotate. Since the two action gears 18 are meshed with each other, the other action gear 18 is driven to rotate, and the two action gears 18 drive the two clamping rods 17 to rotate through the first rotating rod. Since the two clamping rods 17 are connected by two meshing action gears 18, the two clamping rods 17 rotate in opposite directions until the two clamping rods 17 rotate to the initial state again, that is, the two clamping rods 17 in each group of clamping mechanisms are in the same straight line with the housing 14. In this way, the two fixing rods 12 can be pulled out from the two groups of fixing holes 11 in the finished product state, and finally the finished beehive is unfolded into a semi-finished product state, which is convenient for storing and transporting the semi-finished beehive and the fixing rods 12.

[0073] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive, characterized in that: The invention is composed of nine splicing panels, which are respectively a bottom panel (1), a first side panel (2), a second side panel (3), a third side panel (4), a fourth side panel (5), a fifth side panel (6), a sixth side panel (7), a seventh side panel (8) and an eighth side panel (9). The nine splicing panels are all square sheet structures and are all square sheet structures made of corrugated paper. The bottom panel (1) is arranged horizontally, and the front, rear, left and right edges of the bottom panel (1) are respectively connected to one side edge of the first side panel (2), the second side panel (3), the third side panel (4) and the fourth side panel (5). The front and rear side edges of the third side panel (4) are respectively connected to one side edge of the fifth side panel (6) and the sixth side panel (7). The front and rear side edges of the fourth side panel (5) are respectively connected to one side edge of the seventh side panel (8) and the eighth side panel (9). The first side panel (2) and the second side panel (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of splicing panels at their edges away from the bottom panel (1). a row of snap-in grooves (10); a row of snap-in grooves (10) is also provided at a side edge of the fifth side plate (6) away from the first side plate (2); a row of snap-in grooves (10) is also provided at a side edge of the sixth side plate (7) away from the second side plate (3); a fixing hole (11) is provided at both ends of a side edge of the first side plate (2) close to the bottom plate (1); a fixing hole (11) is provided at both ends of a side edge of the second side plate (3) close to the bottom plate (1); a fixing hole (11) is provided at both ends of a side edge of the fifth side plate (6) close to the first side plate (2); a fixing hole (11) is provided at both ends of a side edge of the sixth side plate (7) close to the second side plate (3); a fixing hole (11) is provided at both ends of a side edge of the seventh side plate (8) close to the first side plate (2); and a fixing hole (11) is provided at both ends of a side edge of the eighth side plate (9) close to the second side plate (3).

2. A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between any two splicing plates is a bending hinge structure, that is, the angle between the two splicing plates can be freely adjusted.

3. A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the nine spliced ​​panels are unfolded to a horizontal state, the nine spliced ​​panels form a "nine-square grid" structure, the bottom panel (1) is located in the middle, the first side panel (2), the second side panel (3), the third side panel (4), and the fourth side panel (5) are respectively located at the front side, the rear side, the left side, and the right side of the bottom panel (1), the fifth side panel (6) and the sixth side panel (7) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the third side panel (4), and the fifth side panel (6) is located at the left side of the first side panel (2), the sixth side panel (7) is located at the left side of the second side panel (3), the seventh side panel (8) and the eighth side panel (9) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the fourth side panel (5), and the seventh side panel (8) is located at the right side of the first side panel (2), and the eighth side panel (9) is located at the right side of the second side panel (3). At this time, the beehive is in a semi-finished state.

4. A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A row includes a plurality of evenly spaced snap-in slots (10), and the number of snap-in slots (10) on the first side plate (2), the second side plate (3), the fifth side plate (6), and the sixth side plate (7) is equal.

5. The multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the first side plate (2), the second side plate (3), the third side plate (4) and the fourth side plate (5) are all rotated (90) degrees relative to the bottom plate (1) and transformed into a vertical state, the clamping grooves (10) on the first side plate (2) and the second side plate (3) are located at the upper edge and correspond to each other, and the two fixing holes (11) on the first side plate (2) correspond to the two fixing holes (11) on the second side plate (3); at this time, the fifth side plate (6) and the sixth side plate (7) are transformed into a vertical state along with the third side plate (4), and the seventh side plate (8) and the eighth side plate (9) are transformed into a vertical state along with the fourth side plate (5).

6. A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the fifth side plate (6) and the sixth side plate (7) are rotated (90) degrees relative to the third side plate (4) toward the bottom plate (1), the fifth side plate (6) is located outside the first side plate (2) and contacts the first side plate (2), and the clamping groove (10) and the fixing hole (11) on the fifth side plate (6) respectively correspond to the clamping groove (10) and the fixing hole (11) on the first side plate (2); the sixth side plate (7) is located outside the second side plate (3) and contacts the second side plate (3), and the clamping groove (10) and the fixing hole (11) on the sixth side plate (7) respectively correspond to the clamping groove (10) and the fixing hole (11) on the second side plate (3); When the seventh side plate (8) and the eighth side plate (9) are rotated (90) degrees relative to the fourth side plate (5) toward the bottom plate (1), the seventh side plate (8) is located outside the fifth side plate (6) and contacts the fifth side plate (6), and the fixing hole (11) on the seventh side plate (8) corresponds to the fixing hole (11) on the fifth side plate (6); the eighth side plate (9) is located outside the sixth side plate (7) and contacts the sixth side plate (7), and the fixing hole (11) on the eighth side plate (9) corresponds to the fixing hole (11) on the sixth side plate (7); At this time, the bottom plate (1), the first side plate (2), the second side plate (3), the third side plate (4), the fourth side plate (5), the fifth side plate (6), the sixth side plate (7), the seventh side plate (8) and the eighth side plate (9) together form a beehive with a square box structure with an open top. At this time, the beehive is in a finished product state.

7. A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing holes (11) on the first side plate (2), the second side plate (3), the fifth side plate (6), the sixth side plate (7), the seventh side plate (8) and the eighth side plate (9) located on the same side are internally plugged with the same fixing rod (12), that is, two fixing rods (12) are plugged inside the finished beehive, and the finished beehive is fixed by the two fixing rods (12); a plurality of honeycombs (13) are plugged inside the finished beehive, and the number of the honeycombs (13) is equal to the number of the clamping grooves (10) inside a row of clamping grooves (10), and the number of the honeycombs (13) is equal to the number of the clamping grooves (10) inside a row of clamping grooves (10). The lower end is inserted into the interior of the finished beehive, and the fixed ends on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb (13) are respectively inserted into a corresponding set of clamping grooves (10), that is, the fixed end on one side of the upper end of the honeycomb (13) is inserted into the clamping grooves (10) on the upper ends of the first side plate (2) and the fifth side plate (6), and the fixed end on the other side of the upper end of the honeycomb (13) is inserted into the clamping grooves (10) on the upper ends of the second side plate (3) and the sixth side plate (7), and the fixed ends on both sides of the upper end of the honeycomb (13) are limited by the upper ends of the seventh side plate (8) and the eighth side plate (9).

8. The multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing rod (12) comprises a shell (14), the shell (14) being a rectangular shell, a concave avoidance groove (15) being arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the shell (14) along the length direction; a rotation groove (16) being arranged at both ends of the upper end surface of the shell (14) along the length direction, a group of clamping mechanisms being arranged inside the two rotation grooves (16) of the shell (14), and a group of control mechanisms being arranged inside the avoidance groove (15) in the middle of the shell (14), the control mechanisms being connected to the clamping mechanisms on both sides.

9. A multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each set of clamping mechanisms comprises two clamping rods (17), two action gears (18), a transmission gear (19), a transmission rack (20), a return spring (24), and a connecting rope (23); One end of the two clamping rods (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of one end of the rotating groove (16) away from the avoidance groove (15) through the first rotating rod, and an action gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two first rotating rods, and the two action gears (18) are meshed with each other; a transmission gear (19) is rotatably arranged on the side of the two clamping rods (17) close to the control mechanism, and the transmission gear (19) is meshed with one of the action gears (18); a slide groove (21) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the housing (14), and a transmission rack (20) is slidably arranged inside the slide groove (21); the upper end of the transmission rack (20) is connected to the lower end of the transmission gear (19) meshed with each other; a fixed block (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the housing (14) between the clamping mechanism and the control mechanism; a connecting rope through hole with two ends passing through is arranged on the fixed block (22); a connecting rope (23) is slidably inserted in the connecting rope through hole; one end of the connecting rope (23) is fixedly connected to an end of the transmission rack (20) close to the control mechanism, and the other end of the connecting rope (23) extends to the control mechanism; a return spring (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rope (23) between the fixed block (22) and the transmission rack (20); the two ends of the return spring (24) are respectively connected to the transmission rack (20) and the fixed block (22).

10. The multi-purpose corrugated paper beehive according to claim 9, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a first reel (25), a second reel (26), a first gear (27), a second gear (28), a ratchet (29), a pawl (30), a stop spring (31), and a knob (33); the first reel (25) and the second reel (26) are rotatably arranged on the inner bottom surface of the housing (14) inside the avoidance groove (15) through a second rotating rod, respectively; one end of the connecting rope (23) located on the same side as the first reel (25) away from the transmission rack (20) is fixedly wound around the first reel (25), and one end of the connecting rope (23) located on the same side as the second reel (26) away from the transmission rack (20) is fixedly wound around the second reel (26); the first gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the first reel (25), and the second gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the second reel (26). A second gear (28) is provided, and the first gear (27) meshes with the second gear (28); a ratchet (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the second rotating rod corresponding to the first reel (25); a pawl (30) is rotatably arranged on one side of the ratchet (29); the middle part of the pawl (30) is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the housing (14) at the avoidance groove (15); one end of the pawl (30) is a meshing end, and the other end of the pawl (30) is a toggle end, and the meshing end of the pawl (30) meshes with the ratchet (29); a retaining spring (31) is provided between the meshing end of the pawl (30) and the front inner wall of the housing (14); the upper end of the second rotating rod of the first reel (25) extends upward to the outer side of the top plate of the housing (14), and a knob (33) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the second rotating rod of the first reel (25).

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