Brush body structure and brush thereof

By designing the brush body structure of the spiral brush strips and support rods, the problems of incomplete cleaning of the inner wall of the small-caliber artillery barrel and easy deformity of the bristles are solved, achieving more efficient cleaning effects and bristle protection.

CN222764901UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18HEFEI JUNXIN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421667204.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the shooting process of the small-caliber artillery, gunpowder residue and copper-mounted plastic remain in the inner wall of the barrel. The existing bristles are soft and easy to deform, making it difficult to thoroughly clean and protect the bristle structure.

Method used

A brush body structure is designed, which includes a support rod and a spiral brush strip that surrounds the outer peripheral side of the support rod and enhances rigidity and stability through the support ring and fastener structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the rigidity and strength of the brush strip, can clean the inner wall of the gun barrel more effectively, and is not prone to deformation and damage during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The brush body structure comprises a brush body, the brush body comprises a supporting rod and a brush strip, the brush strip is of a spiral structure and surrounds the peripheral side of the supporting rod, and the two ends of the brush strip are connected with the two sides of the supporting rod respectively. The brush strip is designed to be of the spiral structure and surrounds the peripheral side of the supporting rod, and compared with an existing brush hair structure, the brush strip is of the integral structure, so that the rigidity and the strength of the brush strip are better, and the inner wall of the gun barrel can be better cleaned. In addition, the brush strips are good in rigidity, so that the brush strips are not prone to deformation and damage in the cleaning process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gun barrel cleaning, in particular to a brush body structure and a brush thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the shooting process of small-caliber artillery, gunpowder residue, copper and plastic will remain on the inner wall of the barrel. After each round of shooting, the inner wall of the artillery barrel must be wiped and maintained.

[0003] In the related art, when cleaning a small-caliber gun barrel, a brush with bristles is usually used, but the bristles are usually relatively soft, and it is not easy to clean the gun barrel when cleaning the inner wall of the gun barrel. In addition, the bristles are easily deformed during use, which will affect the structure of the bristles and the cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a brush body structure and a brush thereof to address the problems that it is not easy to clean the inner wall of the barrel and the bristles are easily deformed.

[0005] The utility model proposes a brush body structure, which comprises: a brush body main body, wherein the brush body main body comprises: a support rod and a brush strip, wherein the brush strip is a spiral structure, and the brush strip surrounds the outer peripheral side of the support rod, and the two ends of the brush strip are respectively connected to the two sides of the support rod.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the pitch of the brush strip is a, and a>0.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer diameter of the brush strip is larger than the inner diameter of the gun barrel.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the support rod includes: a main body, a first step portion and a second step portion, the first step portion and the second step portion are respectively connected to both sides of the main body, and the diameters of the first step portion and the second step portion are both smaller than the diameter of the main body; a first support ring is sleeved on the first step portion, and the first support ring is used to support the first step portion; a second support ring is sleeved on the second step portion, and the first support ring is used to support the second step portion.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the materials of the first support ring and the second support ring are both rubber.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a first gasket is sleeved on the first step portion, and the first gasket is located between the first support ring and the first step portion; a second gasket is sleeved on the second step portion, and the second gasket is located between the second support ring and the second step portion.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a first mounting groove is provided on a side of the first support ring away from the main body, a first fastener is arranged in the first mounting groove, a first connecting portion is provided on a side of the first step portion away from the main body, and the first fastener is connected to the first connecting portion; a second mounting groove is provided on a side of the second support ring away from the main body, a second fastener is arranged in the second mounting groove, a second connecting portion is provided on a side of the second step portion away from the main body, and the second fastener is connected to the second connecting portion.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first connection portion and the second connection portion are both internal threads, the first fastener is a self-locking nut, and the second fastener is an extended nut.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the brush body structure also includes: a first protective pad, a second protective pad, a third protective pad and a fourth protective pad; the first protective pad and the second protective pad are both mounted on the first step, the first protective pad is located between the first support ring and the main body, and the second protective pad is located between the first fastener and the bottom of the first mounting groove; the third protective pad and the fourth protective pad are both mounted on the second step, the third protective pad is located between the second support ring and the main body, and the fourth protective pad is located between the second fastener and the bottom of the second mounting groove.

[0014] The utility model also provides a brush, comprising: the above-mentioned brush body structure; a vibration pump, wherein the vibration pump comprises a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the second step portion.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model designs the brush strip into a spiral structure, and the brush strip surrounds the outer peripheral side of the support rod. Compared with the existing bristle structure, the brush strip is an integral structure, so the rigidity and strength of the brush strip are better, and the inner wall of the gun barrel can be better cleaned. In addition, due to the good rigidity of the brush strip, it is not easy to deform or be damaged during the cleaning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the brush body structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Main component symbols

[0019] 1. Brush body; 11. Support rod; 111. Main body; 112. First step portion; 113. Second step portion; 12. Brush strip; 2. First support ring; 21. First mounting groove; 3. Second support ring; 31. Second mounting groove; 4. First gasket; 5. Second gasket; 6. First fastener; 7. First connecting portion; 8. Second fastener; 9. Second connecting portion; 10. First protective pad; 20. Second protective pad; 30. Third protective pad; 40. Fourth protective pad.

[0020] The above main component symbols are combined with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods to further illustrate the present invention in detail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a brush, which includes: a vibration pump and a brush body structure. The vibration pump includes a connecting rod, which is connected to the brush body structure to provide power for the brush body structure.

[0023] The brush body structure includes: a brush body 1, which includes: a support rod 11 and a brush strip 12. The brush strip 12 is a spiral structure, and the brush strip 12 surrounds the outer peripheral side of the support rod 11. The two ends of the brush strip 12 are respectively connected to the two sides of the support rod 11.

[0024] Among them, the support rod 11 mainly plays the role of support and installation, and the brush strip 12 mainly plays the role of cleaning. The brush strip 12 is designed as a spiral structure. Compared with the existing bristle structure, since the brush strip 12 is an integral structure, the brush strip 12 has better rigidity and strength, and can better clean the inner wall of the barrel. In addition, since the brush strip 12 has good rigidity, it is not easy to deform or be damaged during the cleaning process.

[0025] In addition, the pitch of the brush strip 12 is a, a>0. That is to say, the brush strip 12 is in a relaxed state, and there is a gap between adjacent spiral turns. Due to the friction between the brush strip 12 and the inner wall of the barrel, the brush strip 12 will undergo a certain deformation during the reciprocating movement inside the barrel, and the gap is a space reserved for the deformation of the brush strip 12, reducing damage to the brush strip 12. In addition, the gap also facilitates the removal of dust after wiping.

[0026] In addition, the outer diameter of the brush strip 12 is larger than the inner diameter of the gun barrel. That is to say, when the brush strip 12 extends into the inner wall of the gun barrel, the brush strip 12 can fully contact the inner wall of the gun barrel, thereby better cleaning the inner wall of the gun barrel.

[0027] In addition, the support rod 11 includes: a main body 111, a first step portion 112 and a second step portion 113, the first step portion 112 and the second step portion 113 are respectively connected to both sides of the main body 111, and the diameters of the first step portion 112 and the second step portion 113 are both smaller than the diameter of the main body 111. The first step portion 112 is sleeved with a first support ring 2, and the first support ring 2 is used to support the first step portion 112. The second step portion 113 is sleeved with a second support ring 3, and the first support ring 2 is used to support the second step portion 113.

[0028] It should be noted that the two ends of the brush strip 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the main body 111. The first support ring 2 and the second support ring 3 can both play a supporting role. During the cleaning process, the support rod 11 can be prevented from contacting the inner wall of the barrel, thereby protecting the support tube and the inner wall of the barrel.

[0029] In addition, the diameter size of the first support ring 2 and the second support ring 3 can be the same as the diameter size of the inner wall of the barrel, so that the axis of the support rod 11 can be colinear with the axis of the inner wall of the barrel, thereby reducing the radial displacement of the support rod 11 on the inner wall of the barrel during movement, thereby making the movement of the support rod 11 more stable.

[0030] As an optional embodiment, the diameter of the first support ring 2 and the second support ring 3 may also be slightly smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the barrel, so that the axis of the support rod 11 is approximately collinear with the axis of the inner wall of the barrel.

[0031] Furthermore, the materials of the first support ring 2 and the second support ring 3 are both rubber. Due to the deformable characteristics of the rubber material, it is convenient to insert the first support ring 2 and the second support ring 3 into the barrel. In addition, during the movement of the first support ring 2 and the second support ring 3, the noise generated by the friction between the rubber material and the inner wall of the barrel is small.

[0032] In addition, the first step portion 112 is sleeved with a first gasket 4, and the first gasket 4 is located between the first support ring 2 and the first step portion 112. The second step portion 113 is sleeved with a second gasket 5, and the second gasket 5 is located between the second support ring 3 and the second step portion 113.

[0033] Among them, the first gasket 4 and the second gasket 5 mainly play the role of sealing and pressing. The first gasket 4 is set between the first support ring 2 and the first step portion 112, so that the connection between the first support ring 2 and the first step portion 112 can be tighter, thereby making the setting of the first support ring 2 more reliable and stable.

[0034] Similarly, the second gasket ring 5 is set between the second support ring 3 and the second step portion 113, so that the connection between the second support ring 3 and the second step portion 113 can be tighter, thereby making the setting of the second support ring 3 more secure and stable.

[0035] In addition, a first mounting groove 21 is provided on a side of the first support ring 2 away from the main body 111, a first fastener 6 is provided in the first mounting groove 21, a first connecting portion 7 is provided on a side of the first step portion 112 away from the main body 111, and the first fastener 6 is connected to the first connecting portion 7. A second mounting groove 31 is provided on a side of the second support ring 3 away from the main body 111, a second fastener 8 is provided in the second mounting groove 31, a second connecting portion 9 is provided on a side of the second step portion 113 away from the main body 111, and the second fastener 8 is connected to the second connecting portion 9.

[0036] The first installation groove 21 and the second installation groove 31 can both provide installation space. The first fastener 6 is arranged inside the first installation groove 21, and the first fastener 6 is connected to the first connecting portion 7, so that the first fastener 6 can be used to limit the first support ring 2 in the axial direction of the support rod 11, further improving the stability of the first support ring 2 on the first step portion 112. Moreover, the first fastener 6 can be prevented from contacting and colliding with the inner wall of the barrel.

[0037] Similarly, the second fastener 8 is disposed inside the second mounting groove 31, and the second fastener 8 is connected to the second connecting portion 9, so that the second fastener 8 can be used to limit the second support ring 3 in the axial direction of the support rod 11, further improving the stability of the second support ring 3 on the second step portion 113. Moreover, the second fastener 8 can be prevented from contacting and colliding with the inner wall of the barrel.

[0038] Furthermore, the first connection part 7 and the second connection part 9 can both be internal threads, the first fastener 6 is a self-locking nut, and the second fastener 8 is an extended nut. By using the self-locking nut to thread the first fastener 6 with the first connection part 7, the loosening between the first fastener 6 and the first connection part 7 can be reduced, and the installation is more convenient.

[0039] It should be noted that after the lengthened nut is connected to the second connecting portion 9, it is bonded with a fastening glue to make the connection between the lengthened nut and the second connecting portion 9 more stable. In addition, the connection on the vibration pump is connected to the second step portion 113 on the support rod 11 by cooperating with the lengthened nut.

[0040] In addition, the brush body structure further includes: a first protection pad 10, a second protection pad 20, a third protection pad 30 and a fourth protection pad 40. The first protection pad 10 to the fourth protection pad 40 can all play a protective role.

[0041] Specifically, the first protective pad 10 and the second protective pad 20 are both sleeved on the first step, the first protective pad 10 is located between the first support ring 2 and the main body 111, and the second protective pad 20 is located between the first fastener 6 and the bottom of the first mounting groove 21. The first protective pad 10 is arranged between the first support ring 2 and the main body 111, so that the first support ring 2 can be separated from the main body 111, and the squeezing force of the main body 111 on the first support ring 2 can be reduced, thereby protecting the first support ring 2. The second protective pad 20 is arranged between the first fastener 6 and the bottom of the first mounting groove 21, so that the first support ring 2 can be separated from the first fastener 6, and the squeezing force of the first fastener 6 on the first support ring 2 can be reduced, thereby further protecting the first support ring 2.

[0042] Similarly, the third protection pad 30 and the fourth protection pad 40 are both sleeved on the second step, the third protection pad 30 is located between the second support ring 3 and the main body 111 , and the fourth protection pad 40 is located between the second fastener 8 and the bottom of the second installation groove 31 .

[0043] The third protective pad 30 is arranged between the second support ring 3 and the main body 111, so that the second support ring 3 can be separated from the main body 111, the squeezing force of the main body 111 on the second support ring 3 can be reduced, and the second support ring 3 can be protected. The fourth protective pad 40 is arranged between the second fastener 8 and the bottom of the second mounting groove 31, so that the second support ring 3 can be separated from the second fastener 8, the squeezing force of the second fastener 8 on the second support ring 3 can be reduced, and the second support ring 3 can be further protected. It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "mounted on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or there can be a central component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly fixed on the other component or there can be a central component at the same time.

[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "or / and" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0045] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0046] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A brush body structure, characterized in that: It includes: A brush body (1), the brush body (1) comprising: a support rod (11) and a brush strip (12), the brush strip (12) being a spiral structure, and the brush strip (12) surrounds the outer circumference of the support rod (11), and the two ends of the brush strip (12) are respectively connected to the two sides of the support rod (11).

2. A brush body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pitch of the brush strip (12) is a, and a>0.

3. A brush body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the brush strip (12) is greater than the inner diameter of the gun barrel.

4. A brush body structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (11) comprises: a main body (111), a first step portion (112) and a second step portion (113), wherein the first step portion (112) and the second step portion (113) are respectively connected to two sides of the main body (111), and the diameters of the first step portion (112) and the second step portion (113) are both smaller than the diameter of the main body (111); A first support ring (2) is sleeved on the first step portion (112), and the first support ring (2) is used to support the first step portion (112); A second support ring (3) is sleeved on the second step portion (113), and the first support ring (2) is used to support the second step portion (113).

5. A brush body structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first supporting ring (2) and the second supporting ring (3) are both made of rubber.

6. A brush body structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first gasket (4) is sleeved on the first step portion (112), and the first gasket (4) is located between the first support ring (2) and the first step portion (112); A second gasket (5) is sleeved on the second step portion (113), and the second gasket (5) is located between the second support ring (3) and the second step portion (113).

7. A brush body structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first mounting groove (21) is provided on a side of the first support ring (2) away from the main body (111), a first fastener (6) is provided in the first mounting groove (21), a first connecting portion (7) is provided on a side of the first step portion (112) away from the main body (111), and the first fastener (6) is connected to the first connecting portion (7); A second mounting groove (31) is provided on a side of the second support ring (3) away from the main body (111), a second fastener (8) is arranged in the second mounting groove (31), a second connecting portion (9) is provided on a side of the second step portion (113) away from the main body (111), and the second fastener (8) is connected to the second connecting portion (9).

8. A brush body structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first connecting portion (7) and the second connecting portion (9) are both internal threads, the first fastener (6) is a self-locking nut, and the second fastener (8) is an extended nut.

9. A brush body structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The brush body structure further comprises: a first protective pad (10), a second protective pad (20), a third protective pad (30) and a fourth protective pad (40); The first protection pad (10) and the second protection pad (20) are both sleeved on the first step, the first protection pad (10) is located between the first support ring (2) and the main body (111), and the second protection pad (20) is located between the first fastener (6) and the bottom of the first installation groove (21); The third protection pad (30) and the fourth protection pad (40) are both sleeved on the second step, the third protection pad (30) is located between the second support ring (3) and the main body (111), and the fourth protection pad (40) is located between the second fastener (8) and the bottom of the second mounting groove (31).

10. A brush, characterized in that: include: A brush body structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A vibration pump comprises a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is connected to the second step portion (113).