Newborn incubator

By adding signs and pointers to the door lock of the neonatal insulator box to clearly indicate the locking and unlocking status, the problem of door locks in the prior art being difficult to detect switches is solved, and the safety of use is improved.

CN222765405UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18NANJING LISHUI DISTRICT PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421460266.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The door locks of existing neonatal insulators are not easy to detect switches, which often leads to forgetting to lock the door body, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A door lock including signboard, lock handle, lock tongue and pointer is designed. The pointer points to different prompt areas in locked and unlocked states. By observing the pointer position, medical staff can directly determine whether the door lock is locked.

Benefits of technology

Through obvious signs and pointers, the risk of accidental opening of the door body is reduced and the safety of the use of the newborn insulator is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a newborn incubator, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment, the newborn incubator comprises a box body and a door body, the door body is movably connected with the box body, and the door body is used for opening and closing the box body; a door lock for locking the box body is arranged on the door body, and when the door body is in a locked state, the door body and the box body are relatively fixed; the door lock comprises an indication board, a lock handle, a spring bolt and a pointer, the indication board is connected with the outer surface of the door body, the lock handle penetrates through the indication board and the door body, the spring bolt is connected to the end, located on the inner surface of the door body, of the lock handle, the pointer is connected to the end, located on the outer surface of the indication board, of the lock handle, and the pointer, the lock handle and the spring bolt have the same rotating state; the outer surface of the indicating board is provided with an opening prompting area and a closing prompting area, when the spring bolt is in a locked state, the pointer points to the closing prompting area, and when the spring bolt is in an unlocked state, the pointer points to the opening prompting area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a neonatal incubator. Background Art

[0002] The neonatal incubator consists of a box body and a door body. After the newborn is placed in the box, the medical staff closes the door body and uses the lock on the door body to lock the box body and the door body to prevent the newborn from accidentally falling out of the box.

[0003] However, since the lock does not have a visible opening and closing effect, people often forget to lock the door, and it is not easy to detect. Therefore, there are certain disadvantages and safety hazards when using it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a neonatal incubator to alleviate the technical problem that the door lock of the existing neonatal incubator is not easy to detect the switch.

[0005] The utility model provides a neonatal incubator, comprising: a box body and a door body, wherein the door body is movably connected to the box body and is used to open and close the box body; the door body is provided with a door lock for locking the box body, and when the door body is in a locked state, the door body is relatively fixed to the box body;

[0006] The door lock includes an indicator plate, a lock handle, a lock tongue and a pointer. The indicator plate is connected to the outer surface of the door body, the lock handle passes through the indicator plate and the door body, the lock tongue is connected to one end of the lock handle located on the inner surface of the door body, and the pointer is connected to one end of the lock handle located on the outer surface of the indicator plate. The pointer, lock handle and lock tongue have the same rotation state; the outer surface of the indicator plate has an open prompt area and a closed prompt area. When the lock tongue is in a locked state, the pointer points to the closed prompt area, and when the lock tongue is in an unlocked state, the pointer points to the open prompt area.

[0007] Furthermore, the neonatal incubator is provided with a first lamp body and a second lamp body;

[0008] The neonatal incubator includes a controller and a detection mechanism, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the detection mechanism, the first lamp body and the second lamp body respectively, and the detection mechanism is used to detect the position of the lock tongue. When the lock tongue is in a locked state, the controller controls the second lamp body to turn on and the first lamp body to turn off. When the lock tongue is in an unlocked state, the controller controls the first lamp body to turn on and the second lamp body to turn off.

[0009] Furthermore, the first lamp body and the second lamp body have different colors.

[0010] Furthermore, the front surface of the sign is light-transmissive, the first lamp body and the second lamp body are arranged in the sign, and the first lamp body is located at the rear side of the on prompt area, and the second lamp body is located at the rear side of the off prompt area.

[0011] Furthermore, the detection mechanism includes a laser sensor, which is arranged at the upper edge of the opening of the box body and is used to detect whether the lock tongue is located above the upper edge of the opening of the box body.

[0012] Furthermore, a shading plate is provided on the door body and the box body, and the shading plate is located behind the first lamp body and the second lamp body.

[0013] Furthermore, the neonatal incubator includes a body temperature detection device for detecting the body temperature of the neonate therein.

[0014] Furthermore, a groove for installing the body temperature detection device is provided on the top of the box body, and the body temperature detection device is detachably connected to the groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the body temperature detection device includes a body temperature display screen, a warning screen and an infrared temperature measuring device, the infrared temperature measuring device includes a temperature measuring hole, and the warning screen is used to send an alarm signal after the detected temperature exceeds a threshold value.

[0016] Furthermore, an operation port is provided on the side wall of the box.

[0017] The neonatal incubator provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises: a box body and a door body, the door body is movably connected to the box body, and the door body is used to open and close the box body; a door lock for locking the box body is arranged on the door body, and when the door body is in a locked state, the door body and the box body are relatively fixed; the door lock comprises an indicator plate, a lock handle, a lock tongue and a pointer, the indicator plate is connected to the outer surface of the door body, the lock handle passes through the indicator plate and the door body, the lock tongue is connected to one end of the lock handle located on the inner surface of the door body, the pointer is connected to one end of the lock handle located on the outer surface of the indicator plate, and the pointer, lock handle and lock tongue have the same rotation state; the outer surface of the indicator plate has an opening prompt area and a closing prompt area, when the lock tongue is in a locked state, the pointer points to the closing prompt area, and when the lock tongue is in an unlocked state, the pointer points to the opening prompt area.

[0018] Medical staff can rotate the lock handle to change the position of the lock tongue so that the lock tongue locks the door and the box, or rotate the handle again to unlock the door and the box. When the user rotates the lock handle, the pointer on the lock handle also rotates and points to the open prompt area or the closed prompt area on the sign. That is, when the lock tongue is in the unlocked state, the pointer points to the open prompt area, and when the lock tongue is in the locked state, the pointer points to the closed prompt area. Medical staff can directly determine whether the door lock is locked by observing the area pointed by the pointer, thereby reducing the risk of accidental opening of the door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a neonatal incubator provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A top view of a neonatal incubator provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a door lock for a neonatal incubator provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a door lock of a neonatal incubator provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A rear view of the front wall of the neonatal incubator provided by the embodiment of the utility model (the locking tongue is in a locked state);

[0024] Figure 6 A rear view of the front wall of the neonatal incubator provided by the embodiment of the utility model (the locking tongue is in an unlocked state);

[0025] Figure 7 A bottom view of a temperature detection device for a neonatal incubator provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 A top view of a temperature detection device for a neonatal incubator provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 A side view of a temperature detection device for a neonatal incubator provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Icons: 1- cabinet; 2- door; 3- door lock; 31- signboard; 32- lock handle; 33- lock tongue; 34- pointer; 4- temperature detection device; 41- temperature display screen; 42- warning screen; 43- infrared temperature measuring device; 431- temperature measuring hole; 5- operation port; 6- locker; 7- control panel; 8- laser sensor; 9- wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" appear, they are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the neonatal incubator provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises: a box body 1 and a door body 2. The front of the box body 1 has an opening, and the door body 2 can be hinged to the front of the box body 1, and the hinge position is located below the opening and at the lower edge of the door body 2. Of course, in other feasible solutions, the door body 2 can also be set on other surfaces of the box body 1, and the opening method can be opened by sliding in addition to rotating.

[0033] The opening of the box body 1 can be opened and closed through the door body 2. The door body 2 is provided with a door lock 3 for locking the box body 1. When the door body 2 is in a locked state, the door body 2 is relatively fixed to the box body 1 and the door body 2 cannot be opened. On the contrary, when the door lock 3 is in an unlocked state, the door body 2 can be opened freely.

[0034] like Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, the door lock 3 includes an indicator plate 31, a lock handle 32, a lock tongue 33 and a pointer 34. The indicator plate 31 is connected to the outer surface of the door body 2, and the shape of the indicator plate 31 can be circular. The lock handle 32 is perpendicular to the door body 2 and passes through the indicator plate 31 and the door body 2. The lock handle 32 can rotate with its own axis as the axis, but the lock handle 32 cannot move axially relative to the door body 2 to ensure that the lock tongue 33 can lock the door body 2 and the box body 1. The lock tongue 33 is connected to one end of the lock handle 32 located on the inner surface of the door body 2, and the lock tongue 33 is used to stop with the stopper on the box body 1, thereby preventing the door body 2 from opening. The pointer 34 is connected to one end of the lock handle 32 located on the outer surface of the indicator plate 31, and can be easily viewed. The pointer 34 can have a color, for example, red.

[0035] The pointer 34, the lock handle 32 and the lock tongue 33 have the same rotation state, and rotating the lock handle 32 can drive the pointer 34 and the lock tongue 33 to move together. The outer surface of the indicator 31 has an open prompt area and a closed prompt area, and the open prompt area and the closed prompt area can be distinguished by dyeing, for example, the outer wall of the open prompt area is dyed green, and the outer wall of the closed prompt area is dyed red to clearly distinguish the two. Rotating the lock handle 32 switches the state of the lock tongue 33. When the lock tongue 33 is in a locked state, the pointer 34 points to the closed prompt area, and when the lock tongue 33 is in an unlocked state, the pointer 34 points to the open prompt area.

[0036] Medical staff can rotate the lock handle 32 to change the position of the lock tongue 33 so that the lock tongue 33 locks the door body 2 and the box body 1, or rotate the handle again to unlock the door body 2 and the box body 1. When the user rotates the lock handle 32, the pointer 34 on the lock handle 32 also rotates and points to the opening prompt area or the closing prompt area on the indicator 31, that is, when the lock tongue 33 is in the unlocked state, the pointer 34 points to the opening prompt area, and when the lock tongue 33 is in the locked state, the pointer 34 points to the closing prompt area. Medical staff can directly determine whether the door lock 3 is locked by observing the area pointed by the pointer 34, thereby reducing the risk of accidental opening of the door body 2.

[0037] In an practicable solution, the neonatal incubator is provided with a first lamp body and a second lamp body. The first lamp body and the second lamp body can be arranged on the front of the box body 1 and arranged separately. The neonatal incubator includes a controller and a detection mechanism, the controller is electrically connected to the detection mechanism, the first lamp body and the second lamp body respectively, the detection mechanism is used to detect the position of the lock tongue 33, when the lock tongue 33 is in a locked state, the controller controls the second lamp body to turn on and the first lamp body to turn off, when the lock tongue 33 is in an unlocked state, the controller controls the first lamp body to turn on and the second lamp body to turn off.

[0038] Specifically, the colors of the first lamp body and the second lamp body are different. The color of the first lamp body can be green, while the color of the second lamp body can be red. The detection mechanism includes a laser sensor 8, which is arranged at the upper edge of the opening of the box body 1, and is used to detect whether the lock tongue 33 is located above the upper edge of the opening of the box body 1. When the lock tongue 33 rotates to the top of the opening, the lock tongue 33 abuts against the rear side of the front wall of the box body 1, so that the door body 2 cannot be opened. The laser sensor 8 emits laser in the left and right directions. When the emitted light is stopped by the lock tongue 33, a signal is sent to the controller, thereby determining that the lock tongue 33 is in a locked state at this time.

[0039] In another feasible scheme, the front surface of the signboard 31 is light-transmissive, and the first lamp body is no longer provided separately. The first lamp body and the second lamp body are provided inside the signboard 31, and the first lamp body is located at the rear side of the on prompt area, and the second lamp body is located at the rear side of the off prompt area. After the first lamp body and the second lamp body are lit, the on prompt area and the off prompt area on the signboard 31 can be more prominent.

[0040] The door body 2 and the box body 1 are provided with shading plates, which are located behind the first lamp body and the second lamp body to reduce the light emitted by the first lamp body and the second lamp body from irradiating the newborn and affecting the newborn.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the neonatal incubator includes a body temperature detection device 4 for detecting the body temperature of the neonate inside the incubator.

[0042] The body temperature detection device 4 and the box body 1 can be connected in a detachable manner, so that the body temperature detection device 4 can be used alone. Specifically, a groove for installing the body temperature detection device 4 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and the body temperature detection device 4 can be stuck in the groove.

[0043] like Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, the body temperature detection device 4 includes a body temperature display screen 41, a warning screen 42 and an infrared temperature measuring device 43, wherein the body temperature display screen 41 is used to display data such as body temperature, and the infrared temperature measuring device 43 includes a temperature measuring hole 431 for transmitting and receiving light signals, and the temperature measuring hole 431 is aligned with the inside of the box 1. The warning screen 42 is used to send an alarm signal after the detected temperature exceeds a threshold, such as emitting a flashing red light.

[0044] An operation port 5 is provided on the side wall of the box 1 , and medical personnel can examine the newborn in the box 1 through the operation port 5 .

[0045] A storage cabinet 6 for storing articles may also be provided below the box 1. A control panel 7 connected to the controller is also provided on the box 1, and the temperature and humidity in the box 1 may be adjusted through the control panel 7.

[0046] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0047] By setting and placing the door lock 3 warning device and the body temperature detection device 4, compared with the prior art, the overall design is novel and the structure is reasonable. Through the corresponding coordinated use of each structure, the door lock 3 and the body temperature detection device 4 are used to protect the newborn, thereby improving the safety of the newborn when in contact with the box 1;

[0048] At the same time, the staff closes the door 2 and monitors the temperature of the newborn in real time through the temperature detection device 4, so that the temperature change of the newborn can be better grasped in real time. When the temperature is over, an alarm can be given to remind, making the utility model more convenient and safer when used;

[0049] Furthermore, by providing a plurality of operating openings 5, medical personnel can put their hands into the protective cover to operate, thereby improving the convenience of the utility model when in use, making it convenient to use and having good practicality.

[0050] Wheels 9 are provided below the incubator to facilitate the transfer of the incubator.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the utility model, which are used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solution recorded in the above embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, and should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A neonatal incubator, characterized in that: include: A box body (1) and a door body (2), wherein the door body (2) is movably connected to the box body (1), and the door body (2) is used to open and close the box body (1); a door lock (3) is provided on the door body (2) for locking the box body (1); when the door body (2) is in a locked state, the door body (2) and the box body (1) are relatively fixed; The door lock (3) comprises an indicator plate (31), a lock handle (32), a lock tongue (33) and a pointer (34); the indicator plate (31) is connected to the outer surface of the door body (2); the lock handle (32) passes through the indicator plate (31) and the door body (2); the lock tongue (33) is connected to one end of the lock handle (32) located on the inner surface of the door body (2); the pointer (34) is connected to one end of the lock handle (32) located on the outer surface of the indicator plate (31); the pointer (34), the lock handle (32) and the lock tongue (33) have the same rotation state; the outer surface of the indicator plate (31) has an opening prompt area and a closing prompt area; when the lock tongue (33) is in a locked state, the pointer (34) points to the closing prompt area; when the lock tongue (33) is in an unlocked state, the pointer (34) points to the opening prompt area.

2. The neonatal incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neonatal incubator is provided with a first lamp body and a second lamp body; The neonatal incubator comprises a controller and a detection mechanism, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the detection mechanism, the first lamp body and the second lamp body respectively, and the detection mechanism is used to detect the position of the lock tongue (33). When the lock tongue (33) is in a locked state, the controller controls the second lamp body to turn on and the first lamp body to turn off; when the lock tongue (33) is in an unlocked state, the controller controls the first lamp body to turn on and the second lamp body to turn off.

3. The neonatal incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first lamp body and the second lamp body have different colors.

4. The neonatal incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the sign (31) is light-transmissive, the first lamp body and the second lamp body are arranged in the sign (31), the first lamp body is located at the rear side of the on prompt area, and the second lamp body is located at the rear side of the off prompt area.

5. The neonatal incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism comprises a laser sensor (8), which is arranged at the upper edge of the opening of the box body (1) and is used to detect whether the lock tongue (33) is located above the upper edge of the opening of the box body (1).

6. The neonatal incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door body (2) and the box body (1) are provided with a shading plate, and the shading plate is located behind the first lamp body and the second lamp body.

7. The neonatal incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neonatal incubator comprises a body temperature detection device (4) for detecting the body temperature of the neonate inside the incubator.

8. The neonatal incubator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is provided with a groove for installing the body temperature detection device (4), and the body temperature detection device (4) is detachably connected to the groove.

9. The neonatal incubator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The body temperature detection device (4) comprises a body temperature display screen (41), a warning screen (42) and an infrared temperature measuring device (43), wherein the infrared temperature measuring device (43) comprises a temperature measuring hole (431), and the warning screen (42) is used to send out an alarm signal after the detected temperature exceeds a threshold value.

10. The neonatal incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating port (5) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1).