Organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural roof vegetable garden

Abstract

The utility model discloses organic fertilizer production equipment for an urban agricultural roof vegetable garden, which comprises a bottom plate and a granulator arranged at the top of the bottom plate, an adjusting structure is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the adjusting structure comprises connecting plates fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the granulator; and one side, far away from the granulator, of the connecting plate extends to the outer side of the bottom plate and is movably connected with the bottom plate through a pin shaft. The sliding rod is driven by the transmission structure to slide in the sleeve plate, the sleeve plate is extruded and drives the granulator to incline by taking the pin shaft in the bottom plate as the axis, and when the granulator completes inclination, raw materials in the granulator can slide towards the right side under the influence of inclined sliding force, so that the raw materials are accelerated to enter the granulator, the processing efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. The conveying mode of fertilizer raw materials of existing granulation equipment can be improved, the phenomenon that fertilizer is accumulated due to shape change in the extrusion process is avoided, the continuously rotating impeller is assisted in applying pressure to the fertilizer, and the processing efficiency of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to organic fertilizer production equipment used in urban agricultural rooftop vegetable gardens. Background Art

[0002] For example, the patent number disclosed in the China Patent Network is: 202410275951.3, and the patent name is: Granulation equipment for soil fertilizer production, including a granulation box and a feed port at the upper end and a discharge port at the lower end of the granulation box. A mounting cylinder connected to the feed port is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the granulation box, and a transmission component is arranged in the mounting cylinder. A connecting ring is arranged in the granulation box, and a connecting mechanism for controlling the rotation of the connecting ring is arranged in the granulation box. A plurality of mounting holes are penetrated at one end of the connecting ring, and a circular shell is fixedly installed in the mounting hole. The present invention connects the air guide mechanism with an external air blowing device, and the transmission component pushes the fertilizer into the circular shell for granulation. The external air blowing device sends hot air into the circular shell through the air guide mechanism and the air inlet. The hot air contacts the cylinder, and the fertilizer particles in the cylinder can be pre-dried for a short time to reduce the moisture on the outside of the fertilizer particles, so as to avoid the problem of adhesion between the fertilizer particles due to the accumulation of fertilizer particles during subsequent transmission.

[0003] However, existing granulation equipment mainly transports fertilizer raw materials by means of spiral conveying. During the extrusion process, the fertilizer is prone to accumulation due to shape changes. The continuously rotating impeller needs to continuously apply pressure to the fertilizer, which affects the processing efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the organic fertilizer production equipment used in urban agricultural rooftop vegetable gardens. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable gardens, which has the advantage of improving feeding efficiency and solves the problem that the existing granulation equipment mainly transports fertilizer raw materials by spiral conveying, and the fertilizer is easily accumulated due to shape change during the extrusion process. The continuously rotating impeller needs to continuously apply pressure to the fertilizer, resulting in the problem that the processing efficiency of the fertilizer is affected.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer production device for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable gardens, comprising a bottom plate;

[0007] A granulator disposed on top of the bottom plate;

[0008] An adjustment structure is provided on the top of the bottom plate;

[0009] The adjustment structure includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the front and back of the granulator, the connecting plate extends to the outer side of the base plate away from the granulator and is movably connected to the base plate through a pin shaft, the outer side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a transmission structure located on the inner side of the sleeve plate, and the transmission structure can drive the sleeve plate to swing.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transmission structure is fixedly connected to a connecting frame on the top of the base plate, a transmission frame located on the inner side of the sleeve plate is arranged inside the connecting frame, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the transmission frame, the sliding rods extend to the inside of the sleeve plate away from the side of the connecting frame, the sleeve plate and the sliding rods are slidably connected, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the output end of the transmission motor passes through the bottom of the bracket and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the bottom of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is located inside the transmission frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the bracket, and the transmission frame is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod and is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the support plate extends from a side away from the bracket to a left side of the bracket, and the left end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod, and the outer surface of the sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the granulator, and a side of the rubber pad away from the granulator is in contact with the top of the bottom plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve plate, and a side of the reinforcing rib away from the sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the granulator.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model drives the slide bar to slide inside the sleeve plate through the transmission structure. The sleeve plate is squeezed and drives the granulator to tilt with the pin shaft inside the bottom plate as the axis. When the granulator completes the tilting, the raw materials inside the granulator will slide to the right under the influence of the tilting sliding force, accelerating the raw materials to enter the interior of the granulator, improving the processing efficiency. The utility model can improve the existing granulation equipment for transporting fertilizer raw materials, avoid the phenomenon of fertilizer accumulation due to shape change during the extrusion process, assist the continuously rotating impeller to apply pressure to the fertilizer, and improve the processing efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0018] 2. The utility model can drive the sleeve plate to swing back and forth by arranging a connecting frame, a transmission frame, a sliding rod, a transmission motor and a rotating wheel, and at the same time can improve the stability of power transmission and prevent the phenomenon of rotation looseness.

[0019] 3. The utility model can limit the transmission frame by setting the guide rod, so as to avoid the transmission frame from tilting during the movement.

[0020] 4. The utility model can support the guide rod by providing a support plate, thereby increasing the contact area between the guide rod and the connection frame.

[0021] 5. The utility model can protect the slide bar by providing a sleeve, thereby reducing the wear of the slide bar and the transmission frame during contact and friction.

[0022] 6. The utility model can weaken the impact force when the granulator is reset by arranging the rubber pad, thereby avoiding dry collision between the granulator and the bottom plate.

[0023] 7. The utility model can improve the connection stability between the sleeve plate and the granulator by arranging reinforcing ribs, and prevent the connection between the two from breaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. granulator; 3. adjustment structure; 4. connecting plate; 5. sleeve plate; 6. transmission structure; 7. connecting frame; 8. transmission frame; 9. slide bar; 10. bracket; 11. transmission motor; 12. rotating wheel; 13. transmission rod; 14. guide rod; 15. support plate; 16. sleeve; 17. rubber pad; 18. reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer production device for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable gardens, comprising a bottom plate 1;

[0031] A granulator 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0032] An adjustment structure 3 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0033] The adjustment structure 3 includes a connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the granulator 2. The connecting plate 4 extends to the outer side of the base plate 1 away from the granulator 2 and is movably connected to the base plate 1 through a pin shaft. A sleeve plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 4. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission structure 6 located on the inner side of the sleeve plate 5. The transmission structure 6 can drive the sleeve plate 5 to swing.

[0034] refer to Figure 4 The transmission structure 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 7 at the top of the base plate 1, and a transmission frame 8 located on the inner side of the sleeve plate 5 is arranged inside the connecting frame 7. The front and back sides of the transmission frame 8 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 9, and the sliding rods 9 extend to the inside of the sleeve plate 5 away from the side of the connecting frame 7. The sleeve plate 5 and the sliding rods 9 are slidably connected. A bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 7, and a transmission motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 10. The output end of the transmission motor 11 passes through the bottom of the bracket 10 and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 12. The bottom of the rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 13, and the transmission rod 13 is located inside the transmission frame 8.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the connecting frame 7, the transmission frame 8, the sliding rod 9, the transmission motor 11 and the rotating wheel 12, the sleeve plate 5 can be pushed to swing back and forth, and at the same time, the stability of power transmission can be improved to prevent the phenomenon of rotation looseness.

[0036] refer to Figure 4 A guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the bracket 10 , and the transmission frame 8 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 14 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 14 .

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the guide rod 14, the transmission frame 8 can be limited to avoid the transmission frame 8 from tilting during the movement.

[0038] refer to Figure 2 A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 10 , and the support plate 15 extends from one side of the bracket 10 to the left side of the bracket 10 . The left end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 15 .

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a support plate 15 , the guide rod 14 can be supported, and the contact area between the guide rod 14 and the connection frame 7 can be increased.

[0040] refer to Figure 4 A sleeve 16 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod 13 , and the outer surface of the sleeve 16 contacts the inner wall of the transmission frame 8 .

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the sleeve 16, the slide bar 9 can be protected and the wear of the slide bar 9 and the transmission frame 8 during contact and friction can be reduced.

[0042] refer to Figure 2 A rubber pad 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the granulator 2 , and the side of the rubber pad 17 away from the granulator 2 is in contact with the top of the bottom plate 1 .

[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the rubber pad 17 , the impact force when the granulator 2 is reset can be weakened, thereby avoiding a dry collision between the granulator 2 and the bottom plate 1 .

[0044] refer to Figure 2 A reinforcing rib 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve plate 5 , and the side of the reinforcing rib 18 away from the sleeve plate 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the granulator 2 .

[0045] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the reinforcing ribs 18, the connection stability between the sleeve plate 5 and the granulator 2 can be improved to prevent the connection between the two from being broken.

[0046] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the raw materials are put into the interior of the granulator 2 for processing. During the operation of the granulator 2, the transmission motor 11 can drive the rotating wheel 12 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 12 drives the transmission rod 13 to slide inside the transmission frame 8. The transmission frame 8 is limited by the guide rod 14 and moves horizontally. During the movement of the transmission frame 8, the sliding rod 9 is driven to slide inside the sleeve plate 5. The sleeve plate 5 is squeezed and drives the granulator 2 to tilt with the pin shaft inside the bottom plate 1 as the axis. When the granulator 2 completes the tilting, the raw materials inside the granulator 2 will slide to the right side under the influence of the tilting sliding force, thereby accelerating the raw materials to enter the interior of the granulator 2 and improving the processing efficiency.

[0047] To sum up: the organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable garden drives the slide bar 9 to slide inside the sleeve plate 5 through the transmission structure 6. The sleeve plate 5 is squeezed and drives the granulator 2 to tilt with the pin shaft inside the bottom plate 1 as the axis. When the granulator 2 completes the tilting, the raw materials inside the granulator 2 will slide to the right under the influence of the tilting sliding force, accelerating the raw materials to enter the interior of the granulator 2, thereby improving the processing efficiency. The utility model can improve the existing granulation equipment for transporting fertilizer raw materials, avoid the phenomenon of fertilizer accumulation due to shape change during the extrusion process, assist the continuously rotating impeller to apply pressure to the fertilizer, and improve the processing efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer production device for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable gardens, comprising a bottom plate (1); A granulator (2) disposed on top of the bottom plate (1); Features: An adjustment structure (3) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1); The adjustment structure (3) comprises a connecting plate (4) fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the granulator (2); the connecting plate (4) extends to the outer side of the bottom plate (1) away from the granulator (2) and is movably connected to the bottom plate (1) via a pin; the outer side of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate (5); the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission structure (6) located on the inner side of the sleeve plate (5); the transmission structure (6) can drive the sleeve plate (5) to swing.

2. The organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable garden according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission structure (6) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (7) at the top of the base plate (1); a transmission frame (8) located inside the sleeve plate (5) is arranged inside the connection frame (7); a sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected to the front and back of the transmission frame (8); the sliding rod (9) extends to the inside of the sleeve plate (5) from the side away from the connection frame (7); the sleeve plate (5) and the sliding rod (9) are slidably connected; a bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the connection frame (7); a transmission motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (10); an output end of the transmission motor (11) passes through the bottom of the bracket (10) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (12); a transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating wheel (12); and the transmission rod (13) is located inside the transmission frame (8).

3. The organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable garden according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide rod (14) is fixedly connected inside the bracket (10), and the transmission frame (8) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (14) and is slidably connected to the guide rod (14).

4. The organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable garden according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (10), and the support plate (15) extends from a side of the bracket (10) to a left side of the bracket (10), and the left end of the guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (15).

5. The organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable garden according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (16) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission rod (13), and the outer surface of the sleeve (16) contacts the inner wall of the transmission frame (8).

6. The organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the granulator (2), and the side of the rubber pad (17) away from the granulator (2) is in contact with the top of the bottom plate (1).

7. The organic fertilizer production equipment for urban agricultural rooftop vegetable garden according to claim 1 is characterized by: A reinforcing rib (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve plate (5), and the side of the reinforcing rib (18) away from the sleeve plate (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the granulator (2).

Images