Material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production
By designing a material delivery mechanism for polyurethane resin production, using multiple baffles, round rods, funnels, flow blocks and turntables, the precise ratio and delivery of raw materials are achieved, and the problems of cumbersome raw materials delivery steps and large workloads in existing equipment are solved, and the practicality and working efficiency of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421473582.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing polyurethane resin production equipment has cumbersome steps when putting raw materials, and needs to be weighed first and then put into the reactor, which increases the workload and requires the increase in the workload of the employees, reducing the practicality of the device.
A material delivery mechanism for polyurethane resin production is designed, including a feed port fixedly connected to the top of the reactor, and multiple baffles, round rods, funnels, flow blocks and turntables are installed in the shell. Through the rotation and coordination of these components, the precise ratio and delivery of raw materials are achieved, reducing the number of raw materials handling times.
The raw material delivery process is simplified, the workload of employees is reduced, the practicality and work efficiency of the equipment is improved, and the accuracy of raw material delivery is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222766260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyurethane resin production, in particular to a material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production. Background Art
[0002] In the patent with the published authorization announcement number CN 215693493 U, a material delivery device for polyurethane resin production includes: a resin reactor, a stirring rod is rotatably inserted inside the resin reactor, one end of the stirring rod penetrates the resin reactor and extends to the outside, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a driving motor, a feeding pipe is inserted on the surface of the resin reactor, a material box is arranged on the top of the feeding pipe, the bottom of the material box is fixedly connected to the surface of the resin reactor, and four cavities are opened on the top of the material box. The utility model has the following advantages: the delivery box is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the discharging mechanism to deliver the materials in the four cavities to the inside of the feeding pipe, so that the staff does not need to directly pour the materials into the resin reactor, reducing the safety hazards of the staff, and the baffle and moving plate of the delivery mechanism are used to deliver the materials of equal weight into the inside of the feeding pipe, so as to meet the purpose of accurate preparation of the resin. The materials required for the production of polyurethane resin include polyether polyols, polyester polyols, isocyanates, catalysts, defoaming agents, etc. In the production process, different raw materials can be selected according to different product uses for preparation and delivery to the reactor.
[0003] During the use of the above device, when raw materials need to be added, the raw materials need to be weighed according to the required ratio before being added, which makes the steps of adding raw materials more cumbersome and increases the workload. When the raw materials need to be poured into the reactor, the raw materials need to be transported again to the feed pipe of the reactor, which increases the workload of employees and reduces the practicality of the device.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production to solve the problem that in the prior art, when raw materials need to be fed, the raw materials need to be weighed according to the required ratio before being fed, which results in complicated steps for feeding raw materials and increases the workload. Moreover, when raw materials need to be poured into a reactor, the raw materials need to be transported again to the feed pipe of the reactor, which increases the workload of employees and reduces the practicality of the device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production comprises a feed port fixedly connected to the top of a reaction kettle, the feed port of the feed pipe is equipped with a shell, the top of the shell is provided with an annular groove, the inside of the annular groove is rotatably connected with a support rod, and the end of the support rod away from the annular groove is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a feed groove, the inside of the shell is provided with a batching mechanism, and the outside of the shell is provided with a sealing cover.
[0008] The batching mechanism includes a plurality of baffles fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the ends of the plurality of baffles away from the shell are fixedly connected to a round rod, the plurality of baffles and the inner wall of the shell form a discharge trough and a plurality of receiving grooves, the sizes of the plurality of receiving grooves are different, and the capacities of different receiving grooves are adapted to the corresponding amounts of raw materials put in, a through hole is provided on the top of the round rod, a funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the feed trough of the cover, and the discharge port of the funnel is adapted to the feed trough of the cover, a partition plate is installed inside the funnel, the partition plate extends to the inside of the shell through the feed trough, and the partition plate extends to the inside of the shell and is fixedly connected to guide blocks on both sides, and the guide blocks are provided with a first inclined surface on both sides for The material leaking out of the funnel is guided, and when the raw materials are dumped and piled up in the receiving tank, the cover is reciprocated along the axis of the round rod, and the cover spreads the raw materials in the receiving tank through the funnel and the partition plate. Second inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the bottom of the guide block to prevent the raw materials from being shoveled out of the current receiving tank by the first inclined surface when the raw materials are spread out. A limiting mechanism is installed on one side of the cover, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the cover when pouring materials into the funnel. A discharging mechanism for cooperating with different receiving tanks to pour raw materials is installed on the batching mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is used to cooperate with the baffle to form a complete receiving tank to store the proportioned materials, and the discharging mechanism is used to put the materials in the receiving tank into the reactor.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the discharging mechanism includes a turntable rotatably connected to the bottom side of the shell, the top of the turntable is provided with a discharging port adapted to the discharging trough, the top of the turntable is in conflict with the bottoms of the multiple baffles, the inside of the through hole is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, the rotating rod extends through and extends to the top of the cover, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a turning handle; when it is necessary to put materials into the reactor, the turning handle is rotated to drive the turning rod to rotate, and then the turning rod drives the turntable fixedly connected to the bottom to rotate inside the shell, and the discharging port adapted to the discharging trough opened on the top of the turntable is rotated into the containing tank containing the materials, so that the materials can be better put into the reactor to complete the putting, and when pouring materials into the containing tank, the discharging port is rotated to the discharging trough by rotating the turntable, and the turntable cooperates with the containing tank, so that the materials can be better contained, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the cover is a transparent cover; when feeding, the staff can observe through the cover, which is convenient for the staff to observe and judge the amount of material put in, and is conducive to improving the accuracy of the staff's required ratio for material feeding.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the limit mechanism includes a rotating shaft installed on one side of the cover, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the limit rod, and multiple groups of clamping structures are arranged around the shell, and the multiple groups of clamping structures include two clamping blocks used in conjunction with each other, and the limit rod can be clamped between the two clamping blocks in the same group; the limit rod is rotatably connected to one side of the cover, and the limit rod is clamped in the clamping block fixedly connected around the shell, which can better prevent the cover from rotating when the material is put in, thereby driving the funnel to rotate. When other receiving slots are needed to put in materials, the limit rod is moved away from the clamping block, and then the limit rod is pulled to rotate along the outer wall of the shell, driving the cover, the funnel, the guide block and the partition plate to rotate to other receiving slots, and the limit rod is clamped in the clamping block fixedly connected on the shell around the cover to limit the cover to prevent rotation, thereby material is put in and proportioned in other receiving slots.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a third inclined surface is provided on the side of the clamping block away from the shell. When the limit rod is rotated into the clamping block for clamping, the inclined surface can be provided to better guide the limit rod during clamping, which can make it more convenient for the staff to clamp the limit rod, thereby improving the convenience during clamping.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the bottom of the limit rod extends outward in an arc shape; when the limit rod needs to be clamped and lifted, by setting an arc extending outward at the bottom, the staff can hook the limit rod with their fingers to operate it, which improves the convenience of operating the limit rod.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a sealing gasket is installed at the sealing point between the sealing cover and the shell; by providing the sealing gasket, the sealing performance between the sealing cover and the shell can be better improved during sealing, thereby preventing the reactor from leaking.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the funnel is provided with rounded corners on all sides; by providing rounded corners on all sides of the funnel, it can better prevent the workers from colliding with the edges of the funnel when pouring materials, thereby causing injuries, which is conducive to improving the safety of the funnel.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a third inclined surface is provided on the top of the partition plate; when pouring materials into the funnel, by opening the third inclined surface on the top of the partition plate, the poured materials can be better guided, which is beneficial to avoid the situation where the materials stay on the top of the partition plate during the process of pouring them into the funnel, thereby improving the material delivery efficiency.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: rounded corners are arranged on both sides of the partition plate fixedly connected to the funnel; by arranging rounded corners on both sides of the partition plate fixedly connected to the funnel, when the cover drives the partition plate to move, it can better prevent the corners of the partition plate from touching the outer shell during movement, causing inconvenience in moving the partition plate, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the above scheme, baffles, round rods, through holes, funnels, guide blocks, turntables, rotating rods and turning handles are arranged inside the shell. When it is necessary to put materials in a proportion, a discharge trough and a plurality of receiving slots are formed by multiple baffles and the inner wall of the shell. The sizes of the receiving slots are different, and the capacities of the different receiving slots are adapted to the corresponding amounts of raw materials put in. The turning handle is turned to drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the turntable to rotate, aligning the discharge trough with the adapted discharge port, and then rotating the cover to drive the funnel and the guide block to move to the receiving slot where the raw materials need to be put in, and the raw materials are put into the receiving slot through the funnel. When the materials pass through the funnel, the first inclined surfaces arranged on both sides of the guide blocks installed inside the funnel guide the materials in the funnel, which can better prevent the materials from being accumulated in one place after falling into the receiving slot, thereby affecting the ratio of the raw materials. When other receiving slots are needed to put materials in, the turning handle is used to turn the funnel. The movable sealing cover drives the funnel, the guide block and the partition plate to rotate to other receiving grooves where the raw materials need to be placed for placement, and while rotating, the second inclined surface arranged at the bottom of the guide block can better flatten the accumulated raw materials, and avoid the raw materials being shoveled out of the current receiving groove by the first inclined surface when flattening the raw materials. When the raw materials in the receiving groove are placed, the handle is turned to drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the turntable to rotate, and the discharge groove is rotated to the receiving groove where the raw materials are placed, so that the raw materials can be better placed into the reactor through the discharge groove, so that when the raw materials are placed, there is no need to weigh the raw materials according to the required ratio before placing them, which reduces the steps of placing the raw materials, and when the raw materials need to be dumped into the reactor again, there is no need to carry the raw materials to the feed pipe of the reactor again, which reduces the workload of the employees, thereby reducing the workload of the staff, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the housing of the material feeding mechanism for the production of polyurethane resin after removing the sealing cover;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when viewed from above after the cover of the housing is removed;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the batching mechanism;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the funnel, the guide block and the partition plate;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide block and the partition plate.
[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Reactor; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Shell; 4. Sealing cover; 5. Annular groove; 6. Support rod; 7. Limiting mechanism; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Limiting rod; 73. Block; 8. Discharging mechanism; 81. Turntable; 82. Rotating rod; 83. Rotating handle; 9. Batching mechanism; 91. Baffle; 92. Round rod; 93. Through hole; 94. Funnel; 95. Guide block; 96. Partition plate; 10. Sealing cover.
[0029] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a detailed description of a material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0031] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0032] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0033] like Figure 4As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production, including a feed port 2 fixedly connected to the top of a reactor 1, the feed port of the feed pipe 2 is installed with a shell 3, the top of the shell 3 is provided with an annular groove 5, the inside of the annular groove 5 is rotatably connected with a support rod 6, and the end of the support rod 6 away from the annular groove 5 is fixedly connected with a cover 4, the top of the cover 4 is provided with a feed trough, and the inside of the shell 3 is provided with a discharging mechanism 8, the discharging mechanism 8 includes a turntable 81 rotatably connected to the bottom side of the inside of the shell 3, the top of the turntable 81 is provided with a discharging port adapted to the discharging trough, the top of the turntable 81 abuts against the bottom of the multiple baffles 91, the inside of the through hole 93 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 82, and the bottom of the rotating rod 82 is in contact with the turntable The top of the rotating rod 81 is fixedly connected, and the rotating rod 82 extends through and extends to the top of the sealing cover 4. The top of the rotating rod 82 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 83; when it is necessary to put the material into the reactor 1, the rotating handle 83 is turned to drive the rotating rod 82 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 82 drives the rotating disk 81 fixedly connected at the bottom to rotate inside the shell 3, and the discharge trough on the top of the rotating disk 81 that is adapted to the discharge port is rotated to the receiving tank for the put-in material, so that the material can be better put into the reactor 1 to complete the putting, and when the proportioned material is poured into the receiving tank, the discharge trough is rotated to the discharge port by rotating the rotating disk 81, and the rotating disk 81 cooperates with the receiving tank, and the rotating disk 81 closes the bottom of the receiving tank, which can better accommodate the material, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0034] like Figure 4As shown, a batching mechanism 9 is provided inside the shell 3, and a sealing cover 10 is installed outside the shell 3. The batching mechanism 9 includes a plurality of baffles 91 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 3, and a round rod 92 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of baffles 91 away from the shell 3. The plurality of baffles 91 and the inner wall of the shell 3 form a discharge trough and a plurality of receiving grooves. The plurality of receiving grooves are of different sizes, and the capacities of the different receiving grooves are adapted to the corresponding amounts of raw materials put in. A through hole 93 is provided on the top of the round rod 92, and a funnel 94 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed groove of the cover 4, and the discharge port of the funnel 94 is adapted to the feed groove of the cover 4, and a partition plate 96 is installed inside the funnel 94, and the partition plate 96 extends to the inside of the shell 3 through the feed groove, and the partition plate 96 extends to the inside of the shell 3 and is fixedly connected to the two sides. A guide block 95 is provided with first inclined surfaces on both sides of the guide block 95 for guiding the material leaking out of the funnel 94. When the raw materials are dumped and piled up in the receiving tank, the cover 4 is reciprocated along the axis of the round rod 92. The cover 4 spreads the raw materials in the receiving tank through the funnel 94 and the partition plate 96. Second inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the bottom of the guide block 95 to prevent the raw materials from being shoveled out of the current receiving tank by the first inclined surface when the raw materials are spread. A limiting mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the cover 4. The limiting mechanism 7 is used for the operator to limit the cover 4 when pouring materials into the funnel 94. The batching mechanism 9 is installed with a discharging mechanism 8 for cooperating with different receiving tanks to pour raw materials. The discharging mechanism 8 is used to cooperate with the baffle 91 to form a complete receiving tank for storing the proportioned materials, and the discharging mechanism 8 is used to put the materials in the receiving tank into the reactor 1.
[0035] When it is necessary to put the materials in proportion, a discharge trough and a plurality of receiving troughs are formed by a plurality of baffles 91 and the inner wall of the shell 3, and the sizes of the receiving troughs are different, and the capacities of the different receiving troughs are adapted to the corresponding amounts of raw materials put in. The handle 83 is turned to drive the rotating rod 82 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 81 to rotate, aligning the discharge trough with the corresponding discharge port, and then rotating the cover 4 to drive the funnel 94 and the guide block 95 to move to the receiving trough where the raw materials need to be put in, and the raw materials are put into the receiving trough through the funnel 94. When the materials pass through the funnel 94, the first inclined surfaces arranged on both sides of the guide block 95 installed inside the funnel 94 guide the materials in the funnel 94, which can better prevent the materials from being accumulated in one place after falling into the receiving trough, thereby affecting the ratio of the raw materials. When other receiving troughs are needed to put materials in, the cover 4 is rotated to drive the funnel 94. , the guide block 95 and the partition plate 96 are rotated to other receiving grooves where the raw materials need to be placed for placement, and while rotating, the second inclined surface set at the bottom of the guide block 95 can better flatten the accumulated raw materials, and avoid the first inclined surface from shoveling out of the current receiving groove when the raw materials are flattened. When the raw materials in the receiving groove are placed, the handle 83 is turned to drive the rotating rod 82 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 81 to rotate, and the discharge groove is rotated to the receiving groove where the raw materials are placed, so that the raw materials can be better placed into the reactor 1 through the discharge groove, so that when the raw materials are placed, there is no need to weigh the raw materials according to the required ratio before placing them, which reduces the steps of placing the raw materials, and when the raw materials need to be poured into the reactor 1 again, there is no need to transport the raw materials to the feed pipe of the reactor 1 again, which reduces the workload of the employees, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.
[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft 71 installed on one side of the cover 4, the rotating shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 72, multiple groups of clamping structures are arranged around the shell 3, and the multiple groups of clamping structures include two clamping blocks 73 used in conjunction with each other, and the limiting rod 72 can be clamped between the two clamping blocks 73 in the same group; by rotating the limiting rod 72 to connect to one side of the cover 4, the limiting rod 72 is clamped in the two groups of clamping blocks 73 fixedly connected around the shell 3, which can better prevent the cover 4 from being released when the material is put in. When the hopper 94 is rotated, it drives the hopper 94 to rotate. When other receiving slots are needed to put materials, the limit rod 72 is moved away from the block 73, and the limit rod 72 is pulled to rotate along the outer wall of the shell 3, driving the cover 4, the funnel 94, the guide block 95 and the partition plate 96 to rotate to other receiving slots, and then the limit rod 72 is clamped in the other two groups of blocks 73 fixedly connected on the four sides of the shell 3 to limit the cover 4 to prevent rotation, so as to put and proportion materials into other receiving slots.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the cover 4 is a transparent cover 4; when feeding, the staff can observe through the cover 4, which is convenient for the staff to observe and judge the amount of material fed, and is conducive to improving the accuracy of the staff's required ratio for material feeding.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, a third inclined surface is provided on one side of the clamping block 73 away from the housing 3; when the limiting rod 72 is rotated into the clamping block 73 for clamping, by providing the inclined surface, the limiting rod 72 can be better guided during clamping, which can make it more convenient for the staff to clamp the limiting rod 72, thereby improving the convenience during clamping.
[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the limit rod 72 extends outward in an arc shape; when the limit rod 72 needs to be clamped or pulled, by setting an arc extending outward at the bottom, the staff can hook the limit rod 72 with their fingers to operate, thereby improving the convenience of operating the limit rod 72.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, a sealing gasket is installed at the sealing portion between the sealing cover 10 and the housing 3 ; by providing the sealing gasket, the sealing performance between the sealing cover 10 and the housing 3 can be better improved during sealing, thereby preventing the reactor 1 from leaking.
[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the funnel 94 is provided with rounded corners all around; by providing rounded corners all around the funnel 94, it is possible to better prevent workers from colliding with the edges of the funnel 94 when pouring materials, thereby causing injuries, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the funnel 94.
[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, a third inclined surface is provided on the top of the partition plate 96; when pouring materials into the funnel 94, by providing the third inclined surface on the top of the partition plate 96, the poured materials can be better guided, which helps to avoid the situation where the materials stay on the top of the partition plate 96 during the process of pouring the materials into the funnel 94, thereby improving the material delivery efficiency.
[0043] like Figure 7 As shown, rounded corners are provided on both sides where the partition plate 96 and the funnel 94 are fixedly connected; by providing rounded corners on both sides where the partition plate 96 and the funnel 94 are fixedly connected, when the cover 4 drives the partition plate 96 to move, it can better prevent the corners of the partition plate 96 from touching the outer shell 3 during movement, causing the partition plate 96 to be inconvenient to move, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0044] Working principle:
[0045] When it is necessary to put the raw materials into the reactor 1 for mixing, the limiting rod 72 is moved away from the block 73, and then the limiting rod 72 is pulled to rotate along the outer wall of the shell 3, driving the cover 4, the funnel 94, the guide block 95 and the partition plate 96 to rotate to other receiving grooves, and then the limiting rod 72 is clamped in the other two groups of blocks 73 fixedly connected on the four sides of the shell 3 to limit the cover 4, and then the raw materials are put into the receiving groove through the funnel 94 for proportioning. In the process of putting, a discharge groove and a plurality of receiving grooves are formed by a plurality of baffles 91 and the inner wall of the shell 3, and the sizes of the receiving grooves are different, and the capacities of the different receiving grooves are adapted to the corresponding amount of raw materials put in. The turning handle 83 is turned to drive the turning rod 82 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 81 to rotate, aligning the discharge groove with the corresponding discharge port, and then rotating the cover 4 to drive the funnel 94 and the guide block 95 to move to the receiving groove where the raw materials need to be put, and the raw materials are put into the reactor 1 through the funnel 94. 4 is put into the receiving tank. When the material passes through the funnel 94, the first inclined surfaces set on both sides of the guide block 95 installed inside the funnel 94 guide the material in the funnel 94, which can better prevent the material from being piled up in one place after falling into the receiving tank, thereby affecting the ratio of the raw materials. When other receiving tanks are needed to put materials, the cover 4 is rotated to drive the funnel 94, the guide block 95 and the partition plate 96 to rotate to other receiving tanks where the raw materials need to be put for putting. At the same time, the second inclined surface set at the bottom of the guide block 95 can better flatten the accumulated raw materials and prevent the first inclined surface from shoveling out of the current receiving tank when flattening the raw materials. After the raw materials in the receiving tank are put in, the handle 83 is turned to drive the rotating rod 82 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 81 to rotate, and the discharge tank is rotated to the receiving tank where the raw materials are put, so that the raw materials can be better put into the reactor 1 through the discharge tank.
[0046] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, the specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.
[0047] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production, characterized in that: include: A feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction kettle (1), the feed port of the feed pipe (2) is installed with a shell (3), the top of the shell (3) is provided with an annular groove (5), the inside of the annular groove (5) is rotatably connected with a support rod (6), and the end of the support rod (6) away from the annular groove (5) is fixedly connected with a cover (4), the top of the cover (4) is provided with a feed groove, the inside of the shell (3) is provided with a batching mechanism (9), and the outside of the shell (3) is installed with a sealing cover (10); The batching mechanism (9) comprises a plurality of baffles (91) fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (3); one end of the plurality of baffles (91) away from the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a round rod (92); the plurality of baffles (91) and the inner wall of the shell (3) form a discharge trough and a plurality of receiving troughs; the plurality of receiving troughs are of different sizes, and the capacities of the different receiving troughs are adapted to the corresponding amounts of raw materials put in; a through hole (93) is provided on the top of the round rod (92); a funnel (94) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed trough of the cover (4), and the discharge port of the funnel (94) is adapted to the feed trough of the cover (4); a partition plate (96) is installed inside the funnel (94); the partition plate (96) extends to the inside of the shell (3) through the feed trough; the partition plate (96) extends to the inside of the shell (3) and is fixedly connected to guide blocks (95) on both sides thereof; and the guide blocks (95) are provided with The first inclined surface is used to guide the material leaking out of the funnel (94). When the raw materials are dumped and piled up in the receiving tank, the cover (4) is reciprocated along the axis of the round rod (92). The cover (4) spreads the raw materials in the receiving tank through the funnel (94) and the partition plate (96). The bottom of the guide block (95) is provided with second inclined surfaces on both sides to prevent the raw materials from being shoveled out of the current receiving tank by the first inclined surface when the raw materials are spread. A limiting mechanism (7) is installed on one side of the cover (4). The limiting mechanism (7) is used to limit the cover (4) when pouring materials into the funnel (94). The batching mechanism (9) is equipped with a discharging mechanism (8) for cooperating with different receiving tanks to pour raw materials. The discharging mechanism (8) is used to cooperate with the baffle (91) to form a complete receiving tank for storing the proportioned materials, and the discharging mechanism (8) is used to put the materials in the receiving tank into the reactor (1).
2. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (8) comprises a turntable (81) rotatably connected to the bottom side of the housing (3); a discharge port adapted to the discharge trough is provided at the top of the turntable (81); the top of the turntable (81) abuts against the bottoms of the plurality of baffles (91); a rotating rod (82) is rotatably connected to the inside of the through hole (93); the bottom of the rotating rod (82) is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (81); the rotating rod (82) extends through and extends to the top of the cover (4); and a rotating handle (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (82).
3. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (4) is a transparent cover (4).
4. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (71) mounted on one side of the cover (4), the rotating shaft (71) being rotatably connected to a limiting rod (72), a plurality of groups of clamping structures being arranged around the outer shell (3), and the plurality of groups of clamping structures comprising two clamping blocks (73) used in conjunction with each other, and the limiting rod (72) can be clamped between two clamping blocks (73) in the same group.
5. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third inclined surface is provided on a surface of the clamping block (73) away from the housing (3) and is used to guide the limiting rod (72) when it is clamped.
6. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting rod (72) extends outwards in an arc shape.
7. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is installed at the sealing point between the sealing cover (10) and the outer shell (3).
8. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The funnel (94) is provided with rounded corners on all sides.
9. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth inclined surface is provided on the top of the partition plate (96) for guiding the material during the pouring process.
10. The material feeding mechanism for polyurethane resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rounded corners are provided on both sides of the partition plate (96) that is fixedly connected to the funnel (94).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material feeding equipment for polyurethane resin production
CN215693493U