Centrifugal machine facilitating discharging

Abstract

The centrifugal machine comprises a main body assembly and further comprises supporting legs, a supporting plate, an outer wall, a rotating shaft, a filtering barrel, a water outlet, a cover, a feeding port, a shaking bag and a moving shaft, the supporting plate is fixed to the supporting legs, the outer wall is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the rotating shaft is located in the outer wall, and the filtering barrel is arranged in the shaking bag. The filter barrel is arranged on the outer wall, the water outlet is located on one side of the outer wall, the cover is arranged on the top of the outer wall, the feeding port is located on one side of the cover, the shaking bag is arranged in the filter barrel, and the moving shaft is located in the supporting plate. The utility model has the beneficial effects that solid and liquid in a mixture can be separated through the arrangement of the main body assembly, and residues on the shaking bag can be effectively cleaned through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, so that the pollution of materials is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a centrifuge which is convenient for unloading. Background Art

[0002] A centrifuge is a device used to separate solid-liquid mixtures. It is mainly composed of a rotor, a filter screen, and a bottom discharge system. In a centrifuge, the rotor rotates and generates centrifugal force, causing solid particles to settle on the filter screen, while the liquid part is discharged through the filter screen. When most existing centrifuges are discharged, more or less residue will remain on the shaking bag, which cannot be completely discharged. If different materials need to be separated, it will cause material contamination. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems in the existing centrifuges that are easy to unload, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that when most of the existing centrifuges for unloading are finished, some residues remain on the shaking bags to a greater or lesser extent, and the centrifuges cannot be completely unloaded. Furthermore, if different materials need to be separated, the materials will be contaminated.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centrifuge that is easy to unload, comprising a main body assembly, including legs, a support plate, an outer wall, a rotating shaft, a filter barrel, a water outlet, a cover, a feed port, a shaking bag and a moving shaft, wherein the support plate is fixed on the legs, the outer wall is arranged on the top of the support plate, the rotating shaft is located inside the outer wall, the filter barrel is arranged on the outer wall, the water outlet is located on one side of the outer wall, the cover is arranged on the top of the outer wall, the feed port is located on one side of the cover, the shaking bag is arranged in the filter barrel, and the moving shaft is located inside the support plate;

[0007] A cleaning component is arranged on one side of the filter barrel, and includes a cleaning member, a sliding member, a resetting member and a pushing member. The cleaning member is arranged in the filter barrel, the sliding member is located on one side of the cleaning member, the resetting member is arranged on one side of the sliding member, and the pushing member is located in the support plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge that is easy to unload according to the utility model, the cleaning part includes a first cleaning plate, a second cleaning plate, a first telescopic rope and a second telescopic rope, the first cleaning plate is located in the filter barrel, the second cleaning plate is arranged in the filter barrel, the first telescopic rope is fixed to one side of the first cleaning plate, and the second telescopic rope is fixed to one side of the first cleaning plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge convenient for unloading of the utility model, there are two first cleaning plates and two second cleaning plates, which are respectively located in the filter barrel.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge that is easy to unload according to the utility model, the sliding member includes a fixed groove, a first sliding block, a rotating block and a first rotating column, the fixed groove is fixed in the filter barrel, a notch is opened in the fixed groove, the first sliding block slides in the notch, the rotating block is located on one side of the first sliding block, and the first rotating column is rotatably connected to the first sliding block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge that is easy to unload according to the utility model, there are four fixed grooves, which are respectively fixed in the filter barrel.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge that is easy to unload according to the utility model, the reset member includes a second sliding block, a third sliding block, a fourth sliding block, a second rotating column and a first fixed block, the second sliding block slides in the slot, the third sliding block is fixed to one side of the second sliding block, the fourth sliding block is fixed to one side of the second sliding block, the second rotating column is movably connected to the third sliding block and the fourth sliding block, and the first fixed block is fixed to one side of the second rotating column.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge convenient for unloading of the utility model, the reset member further comprises a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed to the cleaning plate and the first fixing block.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge that is easy to unload according to the utility model, the pushing member includes a moving frame, a moving column and a moving plate, the moving frame is located in the support plate, the moving column is fixed to one side of the moving frame, and the moving plate is fixed to one side of the moving column.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge that is easy to unload according to the utility model, the pushing member also includes a moving block, a fixed column and a fixed frame, the moving block is arranged on one side of the moving plate, the fixed column is fixed on the moving shaft, and the fixed frame is fixed in the support plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the centrifuge convenient for unloading of the utility model, the pushing member further comprises a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the fixed frame and the movable plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the arrangement of the main body component, the solid and liquid in the mixture can be separated; through the arrangement of the cleaning component, the residue on the shaking bag can be effectively cleaned off to avoid contamination of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the centrifuge for easy unloading.

[0020] Figure 2 Diagram of the bag shaking structure of a centrifuge for easy unloading.

[0021] Figure 3 Structural diagram of the cleaning parts of a centrifuge to facilitate unloading.

[0022] Figure 4 Diagram of the notch structure of the centrifuge for easy unloading.

[0023] Figure 5 Diagram of the sliding structure of the centrifuge to facilitate unloading.

[0024] Figure 6 Structural diagram of the reset parts of a centrifuge to facilitate unloading.

[0025] Figure 7 Diagram of the moving axis structure of the centrifuge for easy unloading.

[0026] Figure 8 For easy unloading of the centrifuge Figure 7 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle.

[0027] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the centrifuge's pusher for easy unloading. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a centrifuge that is easy to unload, and the centrifuge that is easy to unload includes.

[0033] Specifically, the main body component 100 includes a support leg 101, a support plate 102, an outer wall 103, a rotating shaft 104, a filter barrel 105, a water outlet 106, a cover 107, a feed port 108, a shaking bag 109 and a movable shaft 110. The support plate 102 is fixed on the support leg 101, the outer wall 103 is arranged on the top of the support plate 102, the rotating shaft 104 is located in the outer wall 103, the filter barrel 105 is arranged on the outer wall 103, the water outlet 106 is located on one side of the outer wall 103, the cover 107 is arranged on the top of the outer wall 103, the feed port 108 is located on one side of the cover 107, the shaking bag 109 is arranged in the filter barrel 105, and the movable shaft 110 is located in the support plate 102.

[0034] The support legs 101 are provided to support the support plate 102, the rotating shaft 104 is provided to drive the filter barrel 105 to rotate, the feed port 108 is provided to allow materials to enter, and the movable shaft 110 is provided to drive the shaking bag 109 to move. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail in this solution, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle.

[0035] Specifically, the cleaning component 200 is arranged on one side of the filter barrel 105, and includes a cleaning member 201, a sliding member 202, a reset member 203 and a pushing member 204. The cleaning member 201 is arranged in the filter barrel 105, the sliding member 202 is located on one side of the cleaning member 201, the reset member 203 is arranged on one side of the sliding member 202, and the pushing member 204 is located in the support plate 102.

[0036] Through the setting of the cleaning piece 201, when unloading is required, the cleaning piece 201 will effectively clean the remaining residues on the shaking bag 109. Through the setting of the sliding piece 202, it is used to drive the cleaning piece 201 to effectively clean the shaking bag 109. Through the setting of the reset piece 203, when unloading, the reset piece 203 will drive the cleaning piece 201 to move along the direction of displacement of the shaking bag 109. When unloading is completed, it will drive the cleaning piece 201 back to the initial position. Through the setting of the pushing piece 204, it is used to constrain the movement position of the cleaning piece 201, so as to achieve the purpose of effectively cleaning the shaking bag 109.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figure 3~Figure 6 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0039] Specifically, the cleaning piece 201 includes a first cleaning plate 201a, a second cleaning plate 201b, a first telescopic rope 201c and a second telescopic rope 201d. The first cleaning plate 201a is located in the filter barrel 105, the second cleaning plate 201b is arranged in the filter barrel 105, the first telescopic rope 201c is fixed to one side of the first cleaning plate 201a, and the second telescopic rope 201d is fixed to one side of the first cleaning plate 201a.

[0040] The first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b are of plastic structure. Slots are provided at both ends of the first cleaning plate 201a. When unloading, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b will gradually move closer to one side of the shaking bag 109. At this time, the second cleaning plate 201b will move in the slot, so that the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b squeeze the shaking bag 109, so that the residue on the shaking bag 109 falls off effectively. When unloading is completed, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 20 1b will return to the initial position without squeezing the shaking bag 109. The first telescopic rope 201c and the second telescopic rope 201d are elastic. The second telescopic rope 201d is used to pull the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b to move. The first telescopic rope 201c is used to apply tension to the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b during unloading. When unloading is completed, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b return to their initial positions under the action of the tension.

[0041] Specifically, there are two first cleaning plates 201a and two second cleaning plates 201b, which are respectively located in the filter barrel 105.

[0042] Since there are two first cleaning plates 201a and two second cleaning plates 201b, a complete circle can be formed, which can more effectively squeeze the shaking bag 109, thereby effectively dropping the residue on the shaking bag 109.

[0043] Specifically, the sliding member 202 includes a fixed groove 202a, a first sliding block 202b, a rotating block 202c and a first rotating column 202d. The fixed groove 202a is fixed in the filter barrel 105. A slot 202a-1 is opened in the fixed groove 202a. The first sliding block 202b slides in the slot 202a-1. The rotating block 202c is located on one side of the first sliding block 202b. The first rotating column 202d is movably connected to the first sliding block 202b.

[0044] A cylindrical hole and a slot are provided on the first sliding block 202b, the first rotating column 202d is connected to the first sliding block 202b by a hinged manner, and the rotating block 202c moves in the slot. Through the setting of the rotating block 202c, when the rotating block 202c moves, it will drive the first rotating column 202d to rotate in the cylindrical hole while moving, thereby driving the first sliding block 202b to move.

[0045] Specifically, there are four fixing grooves 202 a , which are respectively fixed in the filter barrel 105 .

[0046] Through the provision of the four fixing grooves 202a, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b can be effectively driven to squeeze the shaking bag 109, thereby effectively causing the residue on the shaking bag 109 to fall off.

[0047] Specifically, the reset member 203 includes a second sliding block 203a, a third sliding block 203b, a fourth sliding block 203c, a second rotating column 203d and a first fixed block 203e. The second sliding block 203a slides in the slot 202a-1, the third sliding block 203b is fixed to one side of the second sliding block 203a, the fourth sliding block 203c is fixed to one side of the second sliding block 203a, the second rotating column 203d is movably connected to the third sliding block 203b and the fourth sliding block 203c, and the first fixed block 203e is fixed to one side of the second rotating column 203d.

[0048] There are circular holes on the third sliding block 203b and the fourth sliding block 203c, and the second rotating column 203d is connected to the third sliding block 203b and the fourth sliding block 203c by a hinged manner. Through the setting of the first fixed block 203e, when the first fixed block 203e moves, it will drive the second rotating column 203d to rotate and move in the circular hole, thereby driving the second sliding block 203a to move in the slot 202a-1.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] Reference Figure 7~Figure 9 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.

[0051] Specifically, the reset member 203 further includes a first spring 203f, and two ends of the first spring 203f are respectively fixed to the first cleaning plate 201a and the first fixing block 203e.

[0052] Through the setting of the first spring 203f, during unloading, under the action of the second telescopic rope 201d, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b will move, thereby driving the first spring 203f to move. At this time, the first spring 203f will give pulling force to the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b. When unloading is completed, under the action of the pulling force of the first spring 203f, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b will return to their initial positions.

[0053] Specifically, the pusher 204 includes a moving frame 204a, a moving column 204b and a moving plate 204c. The moving frame 204a is located in the support plate 102, the moving column 204b is fixed to one side of the moving frame 204a, and the moving plate 204c is fixed to one side of the moving column 204b.

[0054] The second telescopic rope 201d passes through the moving frame 204a. The moving frame 204a is configured to limit the displacement position of the second telescopic rope 201d. The moving column 204b is configured to drive the moving frame 204a to move. The moving plate 204c is configured to drive the moving column 204b to move.

[0055] Specifically, the pusher 204 further includes a moving block 204d, a fixed column 204e and a fixed frame 204f. The moving block 204d is disposed on one side of the moving plate 204c. The fixed column 204e is fixed on the moving shaft 110. The fixed frame 204f is fixed in the support plate 102.

[0056] One side of the moving block 204d is inclined. When unloading, the moving shaft 110 will move away from the filter barrel 105, and then drive the fixed column 204e to move, and then drive the moving block 204d to move. Since one side of the moving block 204d is inclined, the moving block 204d will squeeze the moving plate 204c, so that the moving column 204b moves toward the side close to the rotating shaft 104, and then drive the moving frame 204a to move. Since the second telescopic rope 201d passes through the moving frame 204a, it drives the second telescopic rope 201d to move toward the side close to the rotating shaft 104, and then drives the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b to move and squeeze the shaking bag 109, so that the residue on the shaking bag 109 can be effectively dropped.

[0057] When unloading is completed, the moving shaft 110 moves in the reverse direction, and then drives the fixed column 204e to move in the reverse direction, and then drives the moving block 204d to move in the reverse direction, so that the moving block 204d releases the squeezing of the moving plate 204c, and then causes the moving column 204b to move in the reverse direction, and then drives the moving frame 204a to move in the reverse direction, so that the second telescopic rope 201d returns to the initial position.

[0058] Specifically, the pushing member 204 further includes a second spring 204g, and two ends of the second spring 204g are respectively fixed to the fixed frame 204f and the movable plate 204c.

[0059] When the moving plate 204c presses the moving column 204b, the second spring 204g will apply a pulling force to the moving column 204b. When the moving plate 204c releases the pressing force on the moving column 204b, the moving column 204b will return to its initial position under the action of the pulling force of the second spring 204g.

[0060] During use, when unloading, the moving shaft 110 will move to the side away from the filter barrel 105, and then will drive the fixed column 204e to move, and then drive the moving block 204d to move. Since one side of the moving block 204d is inclined, the moving block 204d will squeeze the moving plate 204c, thereby causing the moving column 204b to move toward the side close to the rotating shaft 104, and then will drive the moving frame 204a to move. Since the second telescopic rope 201d passes through the moving frame 204a, it drives the second telescopic rope 201d to move toward the side close to the rotating shaft 104. At the same time, under the action of the pulling force of the second telescopic rope 201d, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b will gradually move closer to the side of the shaking bag 109. At this time, the second cleaning plate 201b will move in the slot, thereby causing the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b to squeeze the shaking bag 109, so that the residue on the shaking bag 109 falls off effectively.

[0061] When unloading is completed, the moving shaft 110 moves in the reverse direction, and then drives the fixed column 204e to move in the reverse direction, and then drives the moving block 204d to move in the reverse direction, so that the moving block 204d releases the squeeze on the moving plate 204c, and then causes the moving column 204b to move in the reverse direction, and then drives the moving frame 204a to move in the reverse direction, so that the second telescopic rope 201d returns to the initial position. At the same time, under the action of the tension of the first spring 203f and the first telescopic rope 201c, the first cleaning plate 201a and the second cleaning plate 201b are restored to their initial positions.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A centrifuge that is easy to unload, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body component (100), comprising a support leg (101), a support plate (102), an outer wall (103), a rotating shaft (104), a filter barrel (105), a water outlet (106), a cover (107), a feed port (108), a shaking bag (109) and a moving shaft (110), wherein the support plate (102) is fixed on the support leg (101), the outer wall (103) is arranged on the top of the support plate (102), and the rotating shaft (110) is provided on the support plate (102). 04) is located in the outer wall (103), the filter barrel (105) is arranged on the outer wall (103), the water outlet (106) is located on one side of the outer wall (103), the cover (107) is arranged on the top of the outer wall (103), the feed port (108) is located on one side of the cover (107), the shaking bag (109) is arranged in the filter barrel (105), and the moving shaft (110) is located in the support plate (102); A cleaning component (200) is arranged on one side of the filter barrel (105), comprising a cleaning member (201), a sliding member (202), a resetting member (203) and a pushing member (204); the cleaning member (201) is arranged in the filter barrel (105), the sliding member (202) is located on one side of the cleaning member (201), the resetting member (203) is arranged on one side of the sliding member (202), and the pushing member (204) is located in the support plate (102).

2. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member (201) comprises a first cleaning plate (201a), a second cleaning plate (201b), a first telescopic rope (201c) and a second telescopic rope (201d); the first cleaning plate (201a) is located in the filter barrel (105); the second cleaning plate (201b) is arranged in the filter barrel (105); the first telescopic rope (201c) is fixed to one side of the first cleaning plate (201a); and the second telescopic rope (201d) is fixed to one side of the first cleaning plate (201a).

3. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the first cleaning plates (201a) and the number of the second cleaning plates (201b) are two, respectively, and they are located in the filter barrel (105).

4. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding member (202) comprises a fixed groove (202a), a first sliding block (202b), a rotating block (202c) and a first rotating column (202d); the fixed groove (202a) is fixed in the filter barrel (105); a notch (202a-1) is provided in the fixed groove (202a); the first sliding block (202b) slides in the notch (202a-1); the rotating block (202c) is located on one side of the first sliding block (202b); and the first rotating column (202d) is rotatably connected to the first sliding block (202b).

5. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: There are four fixing grooves (202a), which are respectively fixed in the filter barrel (105).

6. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The reset member (203) comprises a second sliding block (203a), a third sliding block (203b), a fourth sliding block (203c), a second rotating column (203d) and a first fixed block (203e); the second sliding block (203a) slides in the slot (202a-1); the third sliding block (203b) is fixed to one side of the second sliding block (203a); the fourth sliding block (203c) is fixed to one side of the second sliding block (203a); the second rotating column (203d) is movably connected to the third sliding block (203b) and the fourth sliding block (203c); and the first fixed block (203e) is fixed to one side of the second rotating column (203d).

7. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The reset member (203) further comprises a first spring (203f), and two ends of the first spring (203f) are respectively fixed to the first cleaning plate (201a) and the first fixing block (203e).

8. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing member (204) comprises a moving frame (204a), a moving column (204b) and a moving plate (204c); the moving frame (204a) is located inside the supporting plate (102); the moving column (204b) is fixed to one side of the moving frame (204a); and the moving plate (204c) is fixed to one side of the moving column (204b).

9. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing member (204) further comprises a moving block (204d), a fixed column (204e) and a fixed frame (204f), wherein the moving block (204d) is arranged on one side of the moving plate (204c), the fixed column (204e) is fixed on the moving shaft (110), and the fixed frame (204f) is fixed in the support plate (102).

10. The centrifuge for easy unloading as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The pushing member (204) further comprises a second spring (204g), and two ends of the second spring (204g) are respectively fixed to the fixed frame (204f) and the movable plate (204c).

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