Part paint spraying device for aeronautical manufacturing
By designing a painting device that is easy to pick and place and lift, the problem of uneven painting of parts in the prior art is solved, and uniform painting and high-quality painting effects are achieved for parts of different heights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421266962.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing parts spraying devices for aviation manufacturing have inconvenience in terms of pick-up and placement and uniformity of painting, especially parts below a fixed height are prone to inhomogeneity when spraying.
A paint device including a mobile base, a paint box, a box door, a liftable paint mechanism and a drying mechanism is designed. The box door facilitates the pick-up and placement of parts, and the two sets of liftable painting mechanisms can adapt to parts of different heights, and then dry them through the drying mechanism after spraying.
It realizes convenient access and placement of parts and uniform painting, improves the quality of painting, and avoids the uneven problem of parts below fixed height when spraying.
Smart Images

Figure CN222766588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts spray painting, in particular to a parts spray painting device for aviation manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] A paint spraying device, also known as a high-pressure paint spraying device, is a device that delivers paint to a spraying device with a pressure greater than 1.5MPa. The working principle of the device is mainly to atomize the paint and evenly apply it to the surface of the object through pneumatic or electric power.
[0003] For example, an automatic painting device for processing aircraft seat accessories (Announcement No.: CN215612537U) includes a base, the upper part of the base is fixedly connected to a driving chamber, the lower middle part of the driving chamber is fixedly connected to a motor, the upper driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the upper end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the U-shaped plate, the left and right middle parts of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods, and the driving ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to clamps. In the utility model, by rotating the aircraft seat parts in the painting chamber and then painting their surfaces, the surfaces can be painted evenly, and hot air is blown into the painting chamber by a hot air blower to dry the paint on the surface of the aircraft seat parts, ensuring that no drip marks will appear on the surface of the aircraft seat parts after painting is completed, which is worthy of vigorous promotion.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that the above equipment is inconvenient for taking and placing parts during use, and multiple groups of spray guns evenly distributed can only paint parts at a fixed height. When painting parts below the fixed height, it is easy for the paint to fall from the spray guns located above, resulting in uneven spraying. Therefore, we need to propose a parts painting device for aviation manufacturing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a parts painting device for aviation manufacturing. Through the setting of the box door, the device is convenient for taking and placing parts. Through the cooperation of two sets of paint spraying mechanisms that can be raised and lowered, parts at different heights can be painted to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A parts painting device for aviation manufacturing, comprising a mobile base, a paint spraying box is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base, a box door is hinged on one side of the paint spraying box, the mobile base is located inside the paint spraying box and is rotatably installed with a fixing piece for clamping and fixing the parts, and a first motor for driving the fixing piece is installed inside the mobile base;
[0008] The paint spray box is provided with a liftable paint spray mechanism on both sides of the fixing member, the paint spray mechanism comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the paint spray box, the bottom of the threaded rod passes through the movable base and is fixedly connected to a second motor, a sliding plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a spray gun is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate, and a paint inlet end of the spray gun is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose;
[0009] The top of the paint spray box is provided with a drying mechanism for accelerating the drying of parts after painting, and both sides of the paint spray box are provided with exhaust mechanisms.
[0010] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a heating box, which is fixedly installed on the top of the paint spray box, the air outlet end of the heating box is fixedly connected to an air outlet hood through a pipe, the air outlet hood is fixedly embedded in the inner top of the paint spray box, a heating wire is fixedly installed inside the heating box, and the air inlet end of the heating box is fixedly connected to a blower.
[0011] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, which is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the paint spray box, and two groups of filter layers are detachably installed inside the exhaust pipe, and a dustproof net is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of one end of the exhaust pipe.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of plug-in grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the exhaust pipe, and the two groups of filter mesh layers are respectively plugged into the inside of the two groups of plug-in grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding plate is slidably connected with a shielding plate on one side of the threaded rod, the top of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to the inner top of the paint spray box, and the bottom of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the telescopic hose passes through the paint spray box and extends to the outside of the paint spray box.
[0015] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly embedded in the center of the box door, and a lock is provided on the side of the box door located at the observation window.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model places the parts to be painted on the fixing part through the box door, drives the fixing part and the parts clamped and fixed on the fixing part to rotate through the first motor, and the second motor in the two sets of paint spraying mechanisms drives the threaded rod connected thereto to rotate, so that the sliding plate threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod moves, and the shielding plate can limit and shield the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate moves up and down in a straight line on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and then can drive the spray gun installed on one side of the sliding plate to rise and fall at a uniform speed to spray paint the parts, so that the device has the advantage of being easy to take and put, and the paint is evenly sprayed, thereby improving the quality of the paint spraying;
[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the drying mechanism and two sets of exhaust mechanisms, it can be started through the heating wire in the drying mechanism, and the blower draws air to blow air into the heating box, so that the air enters the air outlet hood through the pipe after being heated, and the painted parts in the paint spraying box are dried through the air outlet hood. The exhaust pipe in the exhaust mechanism discharges the gas in the paint spraying box, and the two sets of filter layers inserted in the exhaust pipe cooperate to filter the gas to avoid the influence of paint on the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in cross section;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the paint spraying mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. movable base; 2. paint spray box; 3. box door; 4. fixing part; 5. first motor; 6. paint spray mechanism; 61. threaded rod; 62. second motor; 63. sliding plate; 64. spray gun; 65. telescopic hose; 66. shielding plate; 7. drying mechanism; 71. heating box; 72. air outlet hood; 73. heating wire; 74. blower; 8. exhaust mechanism; 81. exhaust pipe; 82. plug-in slot; 83. filter layer; 84. dust net; 9. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A parts painting device for aviation manufacturing, comprising a mobile base 1, a paint spray box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base 1, a box door 3 is hinged on one side of the paint spray box 2, the mobile base 1 is located inside the paint spray box 2 and is rotatably installed with a fixing member 4 for clamping and fixing the parts, and a first motor 5 for driving the fixing member 4 is installed inside the mobile base 1;
[0028] The paint spray box 2 is provided with a liftable paint spray mechanism 6 on both sides of the fixing member 4. The paint spray mechanism 6 includes a threaded rod 61, which is rotatably installed on the inner top of the paint spray box 2. The bottom of the threaded rod 61 passes through the movable base 1 and is fixedly connected to a second motor 62. A sliding plate 63 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 61. A spray gun 64 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 63. A telescopic hose 65 is fixedly connected to the paint inlet end of the spray gun 64, so that the threaded rod 61 connected thereto can be driven to rotate by the second motor 62, so that the sliding plate 63 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 61 can be moved, thereby driving the spray gun 64 installed on one side of the sliding plate 63 to move up and down at a uniform speed to spray paint parts.
[0029] A drying mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the paint spraying box 2 to accelerate the drying of the parts after painting, and exhaust mechanisms 8 are provided on both sides of the paint spraying box 2 .
[0030] The drying mechanism 7 includes a heating box 71, which is fixedly installed on the top of the paint spray box 2. The air outlet end of the heating box 71 is fixedly connected to an air outlet hood 72 through a pipeline. The air outlet hood 72 is fixedly embedded in the inner top of the paint spray box 2. A heating wire 73 is fixedly installed inside the heating box 71. The air inlet end of the heating box 71 is fixedly connected to a blower 74, which is convenient for starting through the heating wire 73. The blower 74 draws air to blow air into the heating box 71, so that the air enters the air outlet hood 72 through the pipeline after being heated, and the painted parts in the paint spray box 2 are dried through the air outlet hood 72.
[0031] The exhaust mechanism 8 includes an exhaust pipe 81, which is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the paint spray box 2. Two groups of filter mesh layers 83 are detachably installed inside the exhaust pipe 81. A dustproof net 84 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of one end of the exhaust pipe 81 to facilitate the discharge of gas in the paint spray box 2 through the exhaust pipe 81. The two groups of filter mesh layers 83 inserted in the exhaust pipe 81 cooperate to filter the gas.
[0032] Two groups of plug-in slots 82 are symmetrically formed on the top of the exhaust pipe 81 , and two groups of filter mesh layers 83 are respectively plugged into the inside of the two groups of plug-in slots 82 , so that the filter mesh layers 83 are easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0033] The sliding plate 63 is located on one side of the threaded rod 61 and is slidably inserted with a baffle plate 66. The top of the baffle plate 66 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the paint spray box 2, and the bottom of the baffle plate 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 1, so that the sliding plate 63 can be limited and shielded by the baffle plate 66, so that the sliding plate 63 can move up and down in a straight line on the outer wall of the threaded rod 61. At the same time, the baffle plate 66 can shield the threaded rod 61 to prevent paint from falling on the outer wall of the threaded rod 61.
[0034] The top of the telescopic hose 65 passes through the paint spray box 2 and extends to the outside of the paint spray box 2 . The paint inlet end of the telescopic hose 65 is externally connected to a paint supply device to supply paint to the spray gun 64 .
[0035] An observation window 9 is fixedly embedded in the center of the box door 3, and a lock is provided on one side of the box door 3 located at the observation window 9, so as to facilitate observation of the parts through the observation window 9 when spraying paint.
[0036] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the box door 3 is opened, and the parts to be painted are placed on the fixing part 4 (the fixing part 4 refers to the prior art and is not described in detail in the specification), and the box door 3 is closed by the lock, and the fixing part 4 and the parts clamped and fixed on the fixing part 4 are driven to rotate by the first motor 5, and the second motor 62 in the two sets of paint spraying mechanisms 6 drives the threaded rod 61 connected thereto to rotate, so that the sliding plate 63 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 61 moves, and the shielding plate 66 can limit and shield the sliding plate 63, so that the sliding plate 63 moves up and down in a straight line on the outer wall of the threaded rod 61, and then the spray gun 64 installed on one side of the sliding plate 63 can be driven to rise and fall at a uniform speed to spray the parts, so that the device has the advantage of being easy to take and put, and the paint is evenly sprayed, thereby improving the quality of the paint spraying;
[0037] After painting, the drying mechanism 7 and the two sets of exhaust mechanisms 8 cooperate to start the heating wire 73 in the drying mechanism 7, and the blower 74 draws air to blow air into the heating box 71, so that the air enters the air outlet hood 72 through the pipe after being heated, and the painted parts in the paint spray box 2 are dried through the air outlet hood 72. The exhaust pipe 81 in the exhaust mechanism 8 discharges the gas in the paint spray box 2, and the two sets of filter mesh layers 83 inserted in the exhaust pipe 81 cooperate to filter the gas to avoid the influence of the paint on the surrounding environment.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A painting device for parts used in aviation manufacturing, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that: A paint spray box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable base (1), a box door (3) is hingedly mounted on one side of the paint spray box (2), a fixing member (4) for clamping and fixing parts is rotatably mounted on the movable base (1) inside the paint spray box (2), and a first motor (5) for driving the fixing member (4) is mounted inside the movable base (1); The paint spray box (2) is provided with a liftable paint spray mechanism (6) on both sides of the fixing member (4), the paint spray mechanism (6) comprising a threaded rod (61), the threaded rod (61) is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the paint spray box (2), the bottom of the threaded rod (61) passes through the movable base (1) and is fixedly connected to a second motor (62), a sliding plate (63) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (61), a spray gun (64) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate (63), and a paint inlet end of the spray gun (64) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (65); The top of the paint spraying box (2) is provided with a drying mechanism (7) for accelerating the drying of parts after painting, and both sides of the paint spraying box (2) are provided with exhaust mechanisms (8).
2. The aircraft manufacturing parts painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (7) comprises a heating box (71), the heating box (71) is fixedly mounted on the top of the paint spray box (2), the air outlet end of the heating box (71) is fixedly connected to an air outlet hood (72) through a pipeline, the air outlet hood (72) is fixedly embedded in the inner top of the paint spray box (2), a heating wire (73) is fixedly mounted inside the heating box (71), and the air inlet end of the heating box (71) is fixedly connected to a blower (74).
3. The aircraft manufacturing parts painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (8) comprises an exhaust pipe (81), the exhaust pipe (81) is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the paint spray box (2), two groups of filter screen layers (83) are detachably installed inside the exhaust pipe (81), and a dustproof screen (84) is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of one end of the exhaust pipe (81).
4. The aircraft manufacturing parts painting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of plug-in grooves (82) are symmetrically provided on the top of the exhaust pipe (81), and the two groups of filter screen layers (83) are respectively plugged into the inside of the two groups of plug-in grooves (82).
5. The aircraft manufacturing parts painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (63) is located on one side of the threaded rod (61) and is slidably connected with a shielding plate (66), the top of the shielding plate (66) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the paint spray box (2), and the bottom of the shielding plate (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (1).
6. The aircraft manufacturing parts painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the telescopic hose (65) passes through the paint spraying box (2) and extends to the outside of the paint spraying box (2).
7. The aircraft manufacturing parts painting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (9) is fixedly embedded in the center of the box door (3), and a lock is provided on one side of the box door (3) located at the observation window (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic paint spraying device for aircraft seat accessory machining
CN215612537U