Plate connecting piece clamp holder for refrigeration equipment
By designing a plate connecting piece holder with wedge-shaped groove and oblique groove wall structure, combining screw-nut locking structure and spring push rod, the problem of loosening of plate connecting piece parts due to excessive ductility in bending operations in the prior art is solved, and stable clamping and safe production of plate connecting piece parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420948424.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing clamps for processing plate connectors are prone to loosening of the plate connectors due to excessive ductility during bending operations, which affects production safety and stability.
A plate connecting piece holder for refrigeration equipment is designed, and the clamp with wedge-shaped groove and oblique groove wall structure is combined with the hoisting block. Through the cooperation of the screw-nut locking structure and the spring push rod, the clamping block is automatically moved up to adapt to the extension force of the plate and ensure the stable clamping of the plate connecting parts.
The clamping device is simple in structure, and the clamping block is attached to the oblique chute wall of the wedge groove, which realizes convenient clamping and stable fixing of the plate connectors, effectively preventing the plate connectors from falling off during bending operations, and improving the safety and stability of production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222767159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of plate connector production, in particular to a plate connector clamper for refrigeration equipment. Background Art
[0002] Connectors of various structures are commonly used in refrigeration equipment. Connectors are mostly formed by cutting, bending and processing plates to form plate connectors. The plate connectors have high installation strength and stability.
[0003] A clamp is required in the processing of sheet metal connectors. One end of the sheet metal is fixed by the clamp, and then the corresponding bending operation is performed. Most of the existing commonly used clamps for sheet metal processing include a screw and two pressure blocks. The two pressure blocks are arranged opposite to each other. The screw is rotatably connected to one of the pressure blocks. The screw thread is installed on the support block. The screw rotates to push the pressure block to move, and the sheet metal connector is clamped by the two pressure blocks. In the clamp, a bearing rotation connection structure is generally provided between the screw and the clamp block, resulting in higher process requirements. On the other hand, the clamping force of the clamp block is fixed, and sometimes the extension force is too large during the sheet metal bending process, causing the connector to loosen from the clamp, which is not conducive to production operations. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a plate connector clamp for refrigeration equipment to simplify the structure, improve the stability of the clamp in clamping and fixing the plate connector, and improve production safety.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] A plate connector clamp for refrigeration equipment, comprising a fixed block, wherein a wedge-shaped groove is provided in the vertical direction and a slide groove is provided in the horizontal direction, wherein the wedge-shaped groove is located above and connected to the slide groove, wherein the width of the upper end of the wedge-shaped groove is greater than the width of the lower end, wherein one groove wall is an inclined groove wall, and the other three groove walls are all vertical groove walls;
[0007] A lifting block is provided in the slide groove for horizontal sliding, and a clamping block is matched in the wedge-shaped groove. One side surface of the clamping block is an inclined surface that is in contact with the inclined groove wall of the wedge-shaped groove, and the remaining three side surfaces are vertical surfaces, wherein the vertical side surface that is away from the inclined side surface is a clamping side surface of the clamping block, and the bottom end of the clamping block extends out of the wedge-shaped groove and abuts against the top surface of the lifting block, and the bottom surface of the clamping block and the top surface of the lifting block are matching inclined surface structures.
[0008] Furthermore, the angle between the oblique side surface and the bottom surface of the clamping block is an acute angle.
[0009] Furthermore, the angle between the inclined side surface and the bottom surface of the clamping block is 40° to 50°, and the inclined angle of the inclined groove wall is 60° to 70°.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping side surface of the clamping block is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0011] Furthermore, a screw rod is provided on the small end surface of the lifting block, and the screw rod extends out of the fixing block and is matched with a nut.
[0012] Furthermore, a push rod is provided on the large end surface of the lifting block, and the push rod extends out of the fixed block. A spring is provided at a position of the push rod located inside the fixed block.
[0013] Furthermore, a dovetail groove is provided at the bottom of the slide groove, and a sliding protrusion matching the dovetail groove is protruded from the bottom surface of the lifting block, and the sliding protrusion and the dovetail groove form a sliding auxiliary structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment described in the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] (1) The utility model has a simple structure. The lifting block lifts the clamping block and rises along the inclined groove wall of the wedge-shaped groove. The clamping block can press and fix the plate connector to be bent on the vertical groove wall of the wedge-shaped groove, thereby realizing convenient bending operation.
[0016] (2) In the present invention, the angle between the oblique side surface of the clamp block and its bottom surface is an acute angle, so that the clamp block and the oblique groove wall of the wedge-shaped groove are always in contact with each other, which is convenient for placing the plate connecting part between the clamp block and the vertical side wall, and facilitating the clamping operation of the plate connecting part.
[0017] (3) In the utility model, a screw-nut locking structure is provided on the small end face of the lifting block to fix the position of the lifting block. A push rod is provided on the large end face of the lifting block, and a spring is mounted on the push rod. When the plate connector is bent, the greater the extension force, the clamping block is driven upward, and the spring pushes the lifting block to move and continue to lift the clamping block, so that the greater the extension force of the plate connector, the greater the clamping force it receives, which effectively prevents the plate connector from falling off and ensures the bending safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA view;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view of a fixing block in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a left view of the fixing block in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping block in this embodiment.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 1-fixed block; 11-wedge-shaped groove; 111-vertical groove wall; 112-oblique groove wall; 12-slide groove; 13-dovetail groove; 14-clamping space; 2-clamping block; 23-anti-slip groove; 3-nut; 4-screw; 5-lifting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0028] A plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a fixed block 1, a clamping block 2 and a lifting block 5. The clamping block 2 and the lifting block 5 are both installed in the fixed block 1. The lifting block 5 can move in the horizontal direction and lift the clamping block 2.
[0029] The structure of the fixed block 1 is as follows Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a wedge-shaped groove 11 is provided in the fixed block 1 in the vertical direction and a slide groove 12 is provided in the horizontal direction. The wedge-shaped groove 11 is located above the slide groove 12. The cross section of the wedge-shaped groove 11 is square, and the width of the upper end is greater than the width of the lower end. The upper end of the wedge-shaped groove 11 extends out of the top surface of the fixed block 1, and the lower end of the wedge-shaped groove is connected to the slide groove 12. Three of the four groove walls constituting the wedge-shaped groove 11 are vertical groove walls, and the other is an inclined groove wall 112. The inclined groove wall 112 has an inclination angle of 60° to 70°. At this time, a wedge-shaped structure is formed between the inclined groove wall 112 and the vertical groove wall 111 directly opposite to it.
[0030] The lifting block 5 is installed in the slide groove 12 in a horizontal sliding direction. In order to improve the sliding linearity of the lifting block 5, a dovetail groove 13 is opened at the bottom of the slide groove 12. A sliding protrusion matching the dovetail groove 13 is protruded from the bottom surface of the lifting block 5. The sliding protrusion and the dovetail groove form a sliding auxiliary structure. The clamping block 2 is installed in the wedge-shaped groove 11 in a sliding manner, and one side of the clamping block 2 is an inclined surface structure matching the inclined groove wall 112. The inclined surface is in contact with the inclined groove wall 112 of the wedge-shaped groove 11. The other three sides of the clamping block 2 are vertical surface structures, wherein the vertical side facing away from the inclined side of the clamping block is the clamping side of the clamping block 2. The clamping side is directly opposite to a vertical groove wall 111 of the wedge-shaped groove, and a clamping space 14 is formed between the clamping side and the vertical groove wall 111 for the bent sheet connector to be installed. The bottom end of the clamp block 2 extends out from the wedge-shaped groove 11 and abuts against the top surface of the lifting block 5, and the bottom surface of the clamp block 2 and the top surface of the lifting block 5 are matching inclined structures, such as Figure 1 When the lifting block 5 moves, the lifting clamp block 2 moves obliquely upward, and the clamp block 2 clamps and fixes the plate connector in the clamping space 14. In order to improve the clamping stability of the plate connector, anti-slip grooves 23 are provided on the clamping side, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 shown.
[0031] To ensure that the clamping block 2 can always be in contact with the inclined groove wall 112, so as to ensure that the plate connector can be quickly placed in the clamping space 14, the angle between the bottom surface of the clamping block 2 and the inclined side surface of the clamping block, i.e. the side surface corresponding to the inclined groove wall 112, is an acute angle, and the angle is preferably 40° to 50°.
[0032] In the present utility model, for the convenience of description, the side corresponding to the lower end of the top surface of the lifting block 5 is called the small end surface, and the side corresponding to the higher end of the top surface is called the large end surface. The small end surface of the lifting block 5 is provided with a screw 4, which extends out of the fixed block 1 and is matched with a nut 3. The large end surface of the lifting block 5 is provided with a push rod 6, which extends out of the fixed block 1 and is provided with a push plate, and the push rod 6 is provided with a spring 7 at a position located inside the fixed block 1.
[0033] The operation process of the utility model is as follows: pull back the push rod 6, the clamping block 2 moves down, the clamping space 14 becomes larger, the end of the bent sheet connector is placed in the clamping space 14, the push rod 6 is pushed forward, the lifting block 5 moves forward, and the clamping block 2 is lifted until the clamping block 2 presses the sheet connector tightly against the vertical groove wall 111 of the wedge-shaped groove, and the nut 3 is screwed in to fix the position of the lifting block 5. At this time, the clamping block 2 locks and fixes the sheet connector to achieve compression and fixation of the sheet connector.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed block (1), wherein a wedge-shaped groove (11) is provided in the fixed block (1) in the vertical direction and a slide groove (12) is provided in the horizontal direction, wherein the wedge-shaped groove (11) is located above the slide groove (12) and is connected to the slide groove (12), wherein the width of the upper end of the wedge-shaped groove (11) is greater than the width of the lower end, wherein one groove wall is an inclined groove wall (112), and the other three groove walls are all vertical groove walls; A lifting block (5) is provided in the sliding groove (12) for sliding in the horizontal direction, and a clamping block (2) is provided in the wedge-shaped groove (11) for matching. One side surface of the clamping block (2) is an inclined surface that is in contact with the inclined groove wall (112) of the wedge-shaped groove (11), and the remaining three side surfaces are vertical surfaces, wherein the vertical side surface away from the inclined side surface is a clamping side surface of the clamping block. The bottom end of the clamping block (2) extends out from the wedge-shaped groove (11) and abuts against the top surface of the lifting block (5), and the bottom surface of the clamping block (2) and the top surface of the lifting block (5) are matching inclined surface structures.
2. The plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the oblique side surface and the bottom surface of the clamping block (2) is an acute angle.
3. The plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the inclined side surface and the bottom surface of the clamping block (2) is 40° to 50°, and the inclined angle of the inclined groove wall (112) is 60° to 70°.
4. The plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping side surface of the clamping block (2) is provided with anti-slip grooves (23).
5. The plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (4) is provided on the small end surface of the lifting block (5), and the screw rod (4) extends out of the fixing block (1) and is matched with a nut (3).
6. The plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The large end surface of the lifting block (5) is provided with a push rod (6), the push rod (6) extends out of the fixed block (1), and the push rod (6) is provided with a spring (7) at a position located inside the fixed block (1).
7. The plate connector holder for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the slide groove (12) is provided with a dovetail groove (13), and the bottom surface of the lifting block (5) is provided with a sliding protrusion matching the dovetail groove (13), and the sliding protrusion and the dovetail groove form a sliding auxiliary structure.