Waste cylindrical battery recycling device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste battery recovery processing, and particularly relates to a waste cylindrical battery recovery processing device which comprises a support frame, the number of the supporting frames is one pair. A supporting seat is fixedly connected between the pair of supporting frames; a first guide groove is formed in the top of the supporting seat; a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame. The first motors are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting base correspondingly. The output end of the first motor penetrates through the supporting frame and is arranged at the top of the supporting seat; a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the first motor. In the step, a supporting frame, a supporting seat, a first guide groove, a first motor and a cutting blade are arranged, so that the cylindrical battery can be longitudinally cut, the shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery are further separated, the working efficiency of cutting the shell of the cylindrical battery is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced; and the situation that the health of a worker is affected due to long-time contact with harmful substances in the cylindrical battery is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste battery recycling and processing, in particular to a waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the methods for processing waste batteries are mainly divided into dry recycling, wet recycling and biological recycling.

[0003] In the prior art, most of the discarded power batteries are cylindrical batteries. When recycling cylindrical batteries, it is often necessary to separate the battery shell and the inner core.

[0004] During long-term use and observation, it was found that when separating the outer shell and inner core of cylindrical batteries, a cutting machine is often used to cut the cylindrical batteries longitudinally, and then the outer shell and inner core of the cylindrical batteries are sorted. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and long-term contact will affect the health and safety of the workers.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device, comprising a support frame; the support frame is a pair; a support seat is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames; a first guide groove is provided on the top of the support seat; a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame; the first motor is a pair and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the support seat; the output end of the first motor passes through the support frame and is arranged on the top of the support seat; a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the first motor; this step can longitudinally cut the cylindrical battery by providing the support frame, the support seat, the first guide groove, the first motor and the cutting blade, thereby separating the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery, improving the work efficiency when cutting the outer shell of the cylindrical battery, reducing the workload of the staff, and reducing the long-term contact of the staff with harmful substances inside the cylindrical battery, which affects their health.

[0008] Preferably, a collection box is fixed between a pair of the support frames; a second guide groove is fixed to the middle of the collection box; the end of the second guide groove corresponds to the end of the collection box; this step, by providing the collection box and the second guide groove, can adjust the cylindrical batteries to be processed, and then make the cylindrical batteries slide along the first guide groove, further improve the work efficiency when cutting the outer shell of the cylindrical battery, and further reduce the workload of the staff.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is installed between a pair of the support frames; the second motor is arranged at the bottom position of the support seat near the end; the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade; the fan blades are in multiple groups and distributed in a ring; this step, by providing a second motor and fan blades, can blow the cylindrical batteries that have been cut by the cutting blade, so that the lighter cylindrical battery shell and the heavier cylindrical battery core are separated, thereby facilitating the staff to sort the cylindrical battery shell and the inner core, further improving the work efficiency of the staff, and further reducing the workload of the staff.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding groove is arranged near the end position of the support seat; the sliding groove is a pair; a collection box is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames; the collection box is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove; a support plate is provided in the middle of the sliding groove; the support plate slides with the sliding groove and the collection box; a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate; a material baffle plate is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames; the material baffle plate is arranged at the top of the support plate; this step can collect the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery respectively by providing a sliding groove, a collection box, a support plate and a handle, thereby facilitating the staff to collect and carry the cut cylindrical batteries, further reducing the workload of the staff and further improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating groove is opened in the middle of the collection box; the rotating grooves are in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the collection box; a support shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating groove; a roller is rotatably connected to the middle of the support shaft; this step, by providing the rotating groove, the support shaft and the roller, can change the sliding contact between the bottom of the support plate and the top of the collection box into a rolling contact between the bottom of the support plate and the side wall of the roller, thereby reducing the friction when the bottom of the support plate contacts the top of the collection box, reducing the wear when the bottom of the support plate contacts the top of the collection box, and improving the service life of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the first guide grooves are in multiple groups and are distributed in parallel on the top of the support seat; the cutting blades are in multiple groups and correspond one-to-one to the positions of the first guide grooves; in this step, by setting the first guide grooves and cutting blades in multiple groups, multiple cylindrical batteries can be cut simultaneously, further improving the work efficiency when cutting cylindrical batteries.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device described in the utility model can longitudinally cut the cylindrical battery by providing a support frame, a support seat, a first guide groove, a first motor and a cutting blade, thereby separating the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery, thereby improving the work efficiency when cutting the outer shell of the cylindrical battery, reducing the workload of the staff, and reducing the long-term contact of the staff with harmful substances inside the cylindrical battery, which affects their health.

[0015] 2. The waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device described in the utility model can adjust the cylindrical batteries that need to be processed by providing a collection box and a second guide groove, so that the cylindrical batteries can slide along the first guide groove, further improving the work efficiency when cutting the outer shell of the cylindrical battery and further reducing the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding groove in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the support frame in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the handle in the utility model;

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Support frame; 11. Support seat; 12. First guide groove; 13. First motor; 14. Cutting disc; 2. Collecting box; 21. Second guide groove; 3. Second motor; 31. Fan blade; 4. Sliding groove; 41. Collecting box; 42. Support plate; 43. Handle; 44. Material blocking plate; 5. Rotating groove; 51. Support shaft; 52. Roller; 7. Anti-slip pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Specific examples are given below.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a support frame 1; the support frame 1 is a pair; a support seat 11 is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames 1; a first guide groove 12 is provided on the top of the support seat 11; a first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1; the first motor 13 is a pair and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the support seat 11; the output end of the first motor 13 passes through the support frame 1 and is arranged on the top of the support seat 11; a cutting blade 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the first motor 13; when working, when the staff needs to separate the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery, by placing the cylindrical battery In the middle of the first guide groove 12, the cylindrical battery will slide along the first guide groove 12. When the cylindrical battery contacts the cutting blade 14, the cutting blade 14 will cut the outer shell of the cylindrical battery, thereby separating the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery. This step can longitudinally cut the cylindrical battery by providing a support frame 1, a support seat 11, a first guide groove 12, a first motor 13 and a cutting blade 14, thereby separating the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery, thereby improving the work efficiency when cutting the outer shell of the cylindrical battery, reducing the workload of the staff, and reducing the staff's long-term contact with harmful substances inside the cylindrical battery, which affects their health.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a collection box 2 is fixedly connected between a pair of support frames 1; a second guide groove 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the collection box 2; the end of the second guide groove 21 corresponds to the end of the collection box 2; when working, the staff will introduce the cylindrical batteries to be processed into the collection box 2, and at this time the second guide groove 21 will guide the cylindrical batteries, and then adjust the posture of the cylindrical batteries, so that the cylindrical batteries slide along the first guide groove 12. This step is provided with the collection box 2 and the second guide groove 21, so that the cylindrical batteries to be processed can be adjusted, and then the cylindrical batteries can slide along the first guide groove 12, thereby further improving the work efficiency when cutting the outer shell of the cylindrical battery, and further reducing the workload of the staff.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a second motor 3 is installed between a pair of the support frames 1; the second motor 3 is arranged at the bottom position of the support seat 11 near the end; the output end of the second motor 3 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 31; the fan blade 31 is in multiple groups and distributed in a ring; during operation, after the cutting blade 14 completes the longitudinal cutting of the cylindrical battery, the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery will slide along the first guide groove 12, and then slide out from the end of the first guide groove 12, at this time, the second motor 3 and the fan blade 31 will blow the material to separate the lighter cylindrical battery outer shell and the heavier cylindrical battery inner core, and this step can be provided with a second motor 3 and the fan blade 31, so that the cylindrical battery cut by the cutting blade 14 can be blown to separate the lighter cylindrical battery outer shell and the heavier cylindrical battery inner core, thereby facilitating the staff to sort the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery, further improving the work efficiency of the staff, and further reducing the workload of the staff.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a sliding groove 4 is provided on the side wall of the support frame 1; the sliding groove 4 is arranged near the end position of the support seat 11; the sliding groove 4 is a pair; a collecting box 41 is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames 1; the collecting box 41 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove 4; a support plate 42 is provided in the middle of the sliding groove 4; the support plate 42 slides with the sliding groove 4 and the collecting box 41; a handle 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 42; a baffle plate 44 is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames 1; the baffle plate 44 is arranged on the top of the support plate 42; this step can collect the outer shell and the inner core of the cylindrical battery respectively by providing the sliding groove 4, the collecting box 41, the support plate 42 and the handle 43, so as to facilitate the staff to collect and carry the cut cylindrical batteries, further reduce the workload of the staff, and further improve the work efficiency of the staff.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a rotating groove 5 is opened in the middle of the collecting box 41; the rotating grooves 5 are multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the collecting box 41; a support shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating groove 5; a roller 52 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support shaft 51; this step, by providing the rotating groove 5, the support shaft 51 and the roller 52, can change the sliding contact between the bottom of the support plate 42 and the top of the collecting box 41 into a rolling contact between the bottom of the support plate 42 and the side wall of the roller 52, thereby reducing the friction force when the bottom of the support plate 42 contacts the top of the collecting box 41, reducing the wear when the bottom of the support plate 42 contacts the top of the collecting box 41, and improving the service life of the device.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the first guide grooves 12 are in multiple groups and are distributed in parallel on the top of the support seat 11; the cutting blades 14 are in multiple groups and correspond one to one with the positions of the first guide grooves 12; in this step, by setting the first guide grooves 12 and the cutting blades 14 in multiple groups, multiple cylindrical batteries can be cut simultaneously, further improving the work efficiency when cutting cylindrical batteries.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 7 As shown, the side wall of the handle 43 is fixedly connected with anti-skid patterns 7; the anti-skid patterns 7 are multiple groups and arranged in a ring shape; during operation, by providing the anti-skid patterns 7 on the side wall of the handle 43, the friction force can be increased when the user pulls the handle 43. This step can increase the friction force when the handle 43 contacts the hand of the staff, thereby reducing the possibility of slipping when the staff uses the device.

[0035] Working principle: During operation, when the staff needs to separate the outer shell and inner core of the cylindrical battery, they will place the cylindrical battery in the middle of the first guide groove 12. At this time, the cylindrical battery will slide along the first guide groove 12. When the cylindrical battery contacts the cutting blade 14, the cutting blade 14 will cut the outer shell of the cylindrical battery, thereby separating the outer shell and inner core of the cylindrical battery. The staff will introduce the cylindrical battery to be processed into the collection box 2. At this time, the second guide groove 21 will guide the cylindrical battery, thereby adjusting the posture of the cylindrical battery, thereby sliding the cylindrical battery along the first guide groove 12. After the cutting blade 14 completes the longitudinal cutting of the cylindrical battery, the outer shell and inner core of the cylindrical battery will slide along the first guide groove 12, and then slide out from the end of the first guide groove 12. At this time, the second motor 3 and the fan blades 31 will blow the material to separate the lighter cylindrical battery outer shell and the heavier cylindrical battery inner core.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device, comprising a support frame (1); the support frame (1) is a pair; characterized in that: A support seat (11) is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames (1); a first guide groove (12) is provided on the top of the support seat (11); a first motor (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (1); the first motor (13) is a pair and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the support seat (11); an output end of the first motor (13) passes through the support frame (1) and is arranged on the top of the support seat (11); a cutting blade (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the first motor (13).

2. The waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A material collection box (2) is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames (1); a second guide groove (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the material collection box (2); and an end of the second guide groove (21) corresponds to an end of the material collection box (2).

3. The waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second motor (3) is installed between the pair of support frames (1); the second motor (3) is arranged at a bottom position of the support base (11) close to the end; a fan blade (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (3); the fan blades (31) are in multiple groups and are distributed in a ring shape.

4. The waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a side wall provided with a sliding groove (4); the sliding groove (4) is arranged near the end of the support seat (11); the sliding groove (4) is a pair; a collecting box (41) is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames (1); the collecting box (41) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove (4); a supporting plate (42) is provided in the middle of the sliding groove (4); the supporting plate (42) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (4) and the collecting box (41); a handle (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (42); a material blocking plate (44) is fixedly connected between the pair of support frames (1); the material blocking plate (44) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (42).

5. The waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A rotating groove (5) is provided in the middle of the collection box (41); the rotating grooves (5) are multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the collection box (41); a supporting shaft (51) is fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating groove (5); and a roller (52) is rotatably connected in the middle of the supporting shaft (51).

6. The waste cylindrical battery recycling and processing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first guide grooves (12) are provided in multiple groups and are distributed in parallel on the top of the support seat (11); the cutting blades (14) are provided in multiple groups and correspond one to one with the positions of the first guide grooves (12).

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