Metal picture laser sand blasting device

The anti-counterfeiting marking of metal paintings is produced through laser sandblasting devices, which solves the problem of insufficient visual experience and texture of metal painting anti-counterfeiting markings in the existing technology, and realizes the efficient anti-counterfeiting and artistic value improvement of metal paintings.

CN222767526UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18ZHEJIANG HUANGCHENG GONGFANG CULTURE DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421620506.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anti-counterfeiting logos of existing metal paintings are insufficient in terms of visual experience and texture, and it is difficult to effectively enhance the artistic value and intellectual property protection of metal paintings.

Method used

The metal painting is made by using a laser sandblasting device to produce anti-counterfeiting marks. The metal painting is fixed by clamping components, the laser sandblasting component is moved by sliding components, and the laser sandblasting head is used to form a laser sandblasting anti-counterfeiting mark on the metal painting.

Benefits of technology

While meeting the anti-counterfeiting requirements, it significantly improves the visual experience and texture of metal paintings, and increases the artistic value and intellectual property protection effect of metal paintings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal picture laser sand blasting device which comprises a machine tool, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the top face of the machine tool, a clamping assembly is arranged between the two fixing plates, the clamping assembly is fixedly arranged on the top face of the machine tool, a sliding assembly is arranged above the clamping assembly, and the sliding assembly is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two fixing plates. The bottom of the sliding assembly is slidably connected with the laser sand blasting assembly, the clamping assembly clamps and fixes the metal picture, and the laser sand blasting assembly conducts laser sand blasting on the fixed metal picture. The metal painting anti-counterfeiting mark is simple in structure, anti-counterfeiting mark is carried out on the metal painting through laser sand blasting, and the visual experience and texture of the metal painting anti-counterfeiting mark are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of metal painting production, and in particular to a metal painting laser sandblasting device. Background Art

[0002] Metal painting is an art form that uses metal materials as painting media. Different from traditional painting media (such as paper and canvas), metal painting uses metal sheets, iron sheets, aluminum plates and other metal materials as the basis of the picture. Artists can create rich and diverse textures and patterns on the metal surface through etching, sandblasting, engraving, branding and other processes.

[0003] Metal paintings are usually original works designed and produced by art festivals or designers, which may contain a lot of intellectual property value. Anti-counterfeiting measures can effectively protect intellectual property rights and prevent piracy, infringement and unauthorized copying. Ordinary anti-counterfeiting methods are usually displayed on product packaging or labels. The visual effect is relatively simple, and the visual experience and texture of the artwork are limited. The surface after laser sandblasting presents a rougher texture, with a certain light reflection and refraction effect, which increases the visual layering and texture.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant believes that using laser sandblasting to make anti-counterfeiting marks on metal paintings can help improve the visual experience and texture of metal paintings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to enhance the visual experience and texture of metal painting anti-counterfeiting marks, the present application provides a metal painting laser sandblasting device.

[0006] The metal painting laser sandblasting device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A laser sandblasting device for metal painting comprises a machine tool, two fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine tool, a clamping assembly is arranged between the two fixed plates, the clamping assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine tool, a sliding assembly is arranged above the clamping assembly, the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two fixed plates, the bottom of the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the laser sandblasting assembly, the clamping assembly clamps and fixes the metal painting, and the laser sandblasting assembly performs laser sandblasting on the fixed metal painting.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal painting is fixed by a clamping component, the laser sandblasting component is moved to the position for engraving the anti-counterfeiting mark of the metal painting by a sliding component, and the metal painting is laser sandblasted by the laser sandblasting component, so that the anti-counterfeiting mark of the metal painting has a more visual experience and texture.

[0009] Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a first bracket component and a second bracket component, the bottom of the first bracket component is slidably connected to the top of the second bracket component, the first bracket component drives the second bracket component to move horizontally along the axial direction of the first bracket component, the axial direction of the first bracket component is perpendicular to the axial direction of the second bracket component, and the bottom of the second bracket component is slidably connected to the laser sandblasting assembly.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first bracket component and the second bracket component are axially and vertically connected to form a sliding state, so that the laser sandblasting component can be moved to any point on the plane of the metal painting to complete the laser sandblasting anti-counterfeiting mark of the metal painting.

[0011] Optionally, the laser sandblasting assembly includes a laser generator and a sandblasting head, wherein the laser generator is slidably connected to the bottom of the second bracket component, and the bottom of the laser generator is fixedly connected to the sandblasting head.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the laser generator generates an energy source, and the sandblasting particles are accelerated and sprayed from the sandblasting head onto the metal painting, forming a laser sandblasting anti-counterfeiting mark.

[0013] Optionally, the first bracket component includes a first support frame, a first motor, a first screw rod, a first guide rod and a first slide seat, wherein two ends of the first support frame are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two fixed plates close to each other, the bottom of the first support frame is provided with an opening, one end of the first support frame is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through one end of the first support frame and extends into the interior of the first support frame, the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to one end of the first screw rod, the other end of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the first support frame, first guide rods are respectively provided on both sides of the axial direction of the first screw rod, two ends of the two first guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls at two ends of the first support frame, the axial directions of the two first guide rods are horizontally aligned with the axial directions of the first screw rod, the two first guide rods and the first screw rod are slidably connected to the first slide seat, the first slide seat is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the bottom surface of the first slide seat is fixedly connected to the second bracket component.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of the first support frame are respectively fixed on two fixed plates, the two first guide rods and the first screw rod are slidably connected to the first slide seat, and the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, so that the first screw rod drives the threaded first slide seat to move in the axial direction of the first screw rod, thereby driving the second bracket component connected to the first slide seat to move in the axial direction of the first screw rod.

[0015] Optionally, the second bracket component includes a second support frame, a second motor, a second screw rod, a second guide rod and a second slide seat, the second support frame is provided with an opening at the bottom, one end of the second support frame is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output end of the second motor passes through one end of the second support frame and extends into the interior of the second support frame, the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to one end of the second screw rod, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the second support frame, second guide rods are respectively provided on both sides of the axial direction of the second screw rod, the two ends of the two second guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the second support frame, the two second guide rods are axially aligned horizontally with the second screw rod axially, the two second guide rods and the second screw rod are slidably connected to the second slide seat, and the second slide seat is threadedly connected to the second screw rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first slide is fixedly connected to the second support frame, the two second guide rods and the second screw rod are slidably connected to the second slide, and the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, so that the second screw rod drives the threaded second slide to move in the axial direction of the second screw rod, thereby driving the laser sandblasting assembly connected to the second slide to move in the axial direction of the second screw rod.

[0017] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a fixed box, a clamping column, an adjusting component and a driving motor. The fixed box is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool. A sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the fixed box. The sliding groove extends along the diagonal of the top surface of the fixed box. The clamping column is slidably set in the sliding groove. An adjusting component for driving the clamping column to slide and fix is ​​provided inside the fixed box. The adjusting component is transmission-connected to the output end of the driving motor. The output end of the driving motor passes through the machine tool and the fixed box and is transmission-connected to the adjusting component. The driving motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the machine tool.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed box is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool, and the range between the clamping columns is reduced or expanded by adjusting the components to clamp metal paintings of different sizes, so as to meet the needs of laser sandblasting of metal paintings of different sizes.

[0019] Optionally, the adjusting component includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and an adjusting rod, the driving wheel is rotatably set in the inner cavity of the fixed box, the driven wheel is rotatably set in the inner cavity of the fixed box and meshes with the driving wheel for transmission, one end of the adjusting rod is coaxially set on the driven wheel, and the other end of the adjusting rod is rotatably set in the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor drives the active wheel to rotate, the rotating active wheel drives four meshing driven wheels to rotate, the driven wheel drives the adjusting rod to rotate, thereby driving the threaded clamping column to move and clamp the metal painting.

[0021] Optionally, the machine tool is provided with a blowing assembly for cleaning impurities, and the blowing assembly includes a fan, an air duct and a blowing port. The fan is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool, one side of the fan is connected to one end of the air duct, and the other end of the air duct is connected to the blowing port. The blowing port is located on one side of the clamping assembly, and a recovery assembly is provided on the other side of the clamping assembly.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a blowing component is arranged on one side of the metal painting. When the metal painting is laser sandblasted, the blowing component is used to blow air to the metal painting to blow away impurities that may be generated after laser sandblasting, thereby preventing the impurities from affecting the accuracy of the anti-counterfeiting mark of the metal painting.

[0023] Optionally, the recovery component includes a recovery trough, a recovery box and a baffle, the recovery trough is located on the top surface of the machine tool, the recovery trough passes through the top surface of the machine tool and is connected to the top of the recovery box, the top of the recovery box is open, the recovery box is fixed on the bottom surface of the machine tool, the baffle is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool, and the baffle is located on the side of the recovery trough away from the clamping component.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, a recovery groove is opened on one side of the top surface of the machine tool, and the impurities blown off by the blowing component are blown into the recovery box through the recovery groove to prevent the impurities from polluting the surrounding environment. A baffle is set on one side of the recovery groove to prevent excessive blowing, so that impurities are blown from the recovery groove to the surrounding area of ​​the machine tool, thereby further protecting the surrounding environment.

[0025] Optionally, a horizontal movable hole is opened on the outer wall of the recycling box, a waste removal box is slidably arranged in the recycling box, the waste removal box is located in the movable hole, a support plate is provided on the outer wall of the waste removal box, the support plate is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the recycling box, and a handle is provided on the support plate.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the waste is full, the waste removal box can be conveniently taken out from the recycling box through the handle to clean the recycling box, making it convenient to continue collecting waste.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. Use laser sandblasting to make anti-counterfeiting marks on metal paintings, which improves the visual experience and texture of metal paintings while meeting anti-counterfeiting requirements;

[0029] 2. The sliding component drives the laser sandblasting component to move on the metal painting plane, so as to make a laser sandblasting anti-counterfeiting mark at any position of the metal painting, improve the practicality of the device, and facilitate promotion;

[0030] 3. The clamping component controls the range between the clamping columns to expand or reduce, which can facilitate the clamping of metal paintings of different sizes, improve the practicality of the device, and facilitate promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal painting laser sandblasting device.

[0032] Figure 2 The present invention is a partial structural schematic diagram of a metal painting laser sandblasting device.

[0033] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.

[0034] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a left view of a metal painting laser sandblasting device.

[0036] Figure 6 The present invention is a partial structural schematic diagram of a metal painting laser sandblasting device.

[0037] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. machine tool; 11. fixed plate; 2. sliding assembly; 21. first bracket component; 211. first support frame; 212. first motor; 213. first screw rod; 214. first guide rod; 215. first slide seat; 22. second bracket component; 221. second support frame; 222. second motor; 223. second screw rod; 224. second guide rod; 225. second slide seat; 3. laser sandblasting assembly; 31. laser emission generator; 32, sandblasting head; 4, clamping assembly; 41, fixing box; 411, sliding groove; 42, clamping column; 43, adjusting component; 44, driving motor; 431, driving wheel; 432, driven wheel; 433, adjusting rod; 5, blowing assembly; 51, fan; 52, air duct; 53, blowing port; 6, recycling assembly; 61, recycling groove; 62, recycling box; 63, baffle; 621, waste box; 622, back plate; 623, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0039] The embodiment of the present application discloses a metal painting laser sandblasting device.

[0040] Reference Figure 1A metal painting laser sandblasting device includes a machine tool 1, two fixed plates 11 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine tool 1, the bottoms of the two fixed plates 11 are respectively connected to the top surfaces of both sides of the length direction of the machine tool 1, a clamping assembly 4 is arranged between the two fixed plates 11, the clamping assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine tool 1, a sliding assembly 2 is arranged above the clamping assembly 4, the sliding assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two fixed plates 11, the sliding assembly 2 is slidably connected to the laser sandblasting assembly 3, and the laser sandblasting assembly 3 performs laser sandblasting on the metal painting fixed on the clamping assembly 4.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sliding assembly 2 includes a first bracket component 21 and a second bracket component 22. The two ends of the first bracket component 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the side where the two fixed plates 11 are close to each other. The bottom of the first bracket component 21 is slidably connected to the top of the second bracket component 22. The first bracket component 21 drives the second bracket component 22 to move horizontally along the axial direction of the first bracket component 21. The axial direction of the first bracket component 21 and the axial direction of the second bracket component 22 are perpendicular to each other. The bottom of the second bracket component 22 is slidably connected to the laser sandblasting assembly 3. The laser sandblasting assembly 3 can move in the plane formed by the first bracket component 21 and the second bracket component 22. The laser sandblasting assembly 3 includes a laser generator 31 and a sandblasting head 32. The laser generator 31 generates a laser source. The bottom of the laser generator 31 is fixedly connected to the sandblasting head 32. The sandblasting particles are accelerated and ejected from the sandblasting head 32 onto the metal painting to form a laser sandblasting anti-counterfeiting mark.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The first bracket component 21 includes a first support frame 211, a first motor 212, a first screw rod 213, a first guide rod 214 and a first slide 215. The bottom of the first support frame 211 is open, and two first guide rods 214 and a first screw rod 213 are arranged inside the first support frame 211. One end of the first support frame 211 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 212, and the output end of the first motor 212 passes through one end of the first support frame 211 and extends into the first support frame 211. The output end of the first motor 212 is transmission-connected to one end of the first screw rod 213, and the other end of the first screw rod 213 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one end of the first support frame 211. The first motor 212 drives The first screw rod 213 is driven to rotate, and first guide rods 214 are respectively provided on both sides of the axial direction of the first screw rod 213. The two ends of the two first guide rods 214 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls at the two ends of the first support frame 211. The two first guide rods 214 are axially aligned with the first screw rod 213 in a horizontal manner. The two first guide rods 214 are closer to the top inner wall of the first support frame 211 than the first screw rod 213. The two first guide rods 214 and the first screw rod 213 are slidably connected to the first slide seat 215. The two first guide rods 214 bear the weight of the first slide seat. The first slide seat 215 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 213, and the bottom surface of the first slide seat 215 is fixedly connected to the second bracket component 22, so that the first motor 212 drives The second bracket component 22 moves horizontally in the axial direction of the first screw rod 213, and the second bracket component 22 includes a second support frame 221, a second motor 222, a second screw rod 223, a second guide rod 224 and a second slide seat 225. The second support frame 221 is open at the bottom, and two second guide rods 224 and a second screw rod 223 are arranged inside the second support frame 221. One end of the second support frame 221 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 222, and the output end of the second motor 222 passes through one end of the second support frame 221 and extends into the second support frame 221. The output end of the second motor 222 is connected to one end of the second screw rod 223, and the other end of the second screw rod 223 is rotatably connected to the first The inner wall of one end of the second support frame 221, the second motor 222 drives the second screw rod 223 to rotate, and the second guide rods 224 are respectively provided on both sides of the axial direction of the second screw rod 223, and the two ends of the two second guide rods 224 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the second support frame 221, the two second guide rods 224 are axially and horizontally aligned with the second screw rod 223, and the two second guide rods 224 are closer to the top inner wall of the second support frame 221 than the second screw rod 223, the two second guide rods 224 and the second screw rod 223 are slidably connected to the second slide 225, and the second slide 225 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 223, so that the second motor 222 drives the second slide 225 to move horizontally in the axial direction of the second screw rod 223.

[0043] Reference Figure 4The clamping assembly 4 includes a fixed box 41, a clamping column 42, an adjusting component 43 and a driving motor 44. The fixed box 41 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine tool 1. A sliding groove 411 is provided on the top surface of the fixed box 41. The sliding groove 411 extends along the diagonal of the top surface of the fixed box 41. The clamping column 42 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 411. An adjusting component 43 for driving the clamping column 42 to slide and fix is ​​arranged inside the fixed box 41. The clamping column 42 moves to change the range between each other to narrow or expand. The ranges of different sizes can be adapted to clamp metal paintings of different sizes. The adjusting component 43 includes a driving wheel 431, a driven wheel 432 and an adjusting rod 433. The driving wheel 431 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box 41, and the driven wheel 432 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box 41 and is in contact with the driving wheel 431. The driving wheel 431 is meshed for transmission, one end of the adjusting rod 433 is coaxially arranged on the driven wheel 432, the other end of the adjusting rod 433 is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box 41 and is screwed to the bottom of the clamping column 42, the driving wheel 431 is transmission-connected to the output end of the driving motor 44, the output end of the driving motor 44 passes through the machine tool 1 and the fixed box 41 and is transmission-connected to the driving wheel 431, the driving motor 44 is fixed on the bottom surface of the machine tool 1, the driving motor 44 is started, the driving motor 44 drives the driving wheel 431 to rotate, the driving wheel 431 rotates to drive the four driven wheels 432 to rotate, the four driven wheels 432 rotate to drive the adjusting rod 433 to rotate, the adjusting rod 433 drives the screwed clamping column 42 to move in the sliding groove 411, thereby changing the range between the clamping columns 42 to narrow or expand.

[0044] Reference Figure 5 The machine tool 1 is provided with a blowing assembly 5 for cleaning impurities. The blowing assembly 5 includes a fan 51, an air duct 52 and an air outlet 53. The fan 51 is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool 1. One side of the fan 51 is connected to one end of the air duct 52. The other end of the air duct 52 is connected to the air outlet 53. The air outlet 53 is located on one side of the clamping assembly 4. The fan 51 is started to generate wind force, and the wind is guided to the air outlet 53 through the air duct 52. The air outlet 53 blows toward one side of the clamping assembly 4, so as to blow away impurities that may be generated by laser sandblasting. A recovery assembly 6 is provided on the other side of the clamping assembly 4. The recovery assembly 6 includes A recovery trough 61, a recovery box 62 and a baffle 63, wherein the recovery trough 61 is located on the top surface of the machine tool 1, the recovery trough 61 penetrates the top surface of the machine tool 1 and is connected to the top of the recovery box 62, the top of the recovery box 62 is opened, the recovery box 62 is fixed on the bottom surface of the machine tool 1, and the impurities blown away by the fan 51 enter the recovery box 62 through the recovery trough 61, the baffle 63 is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool 1, the baffle 63 is located on the side of the recovery trough 61 away from the fan 51, and the baffle 63 is arranged on one side of the recovery trough 61 to prevent the fan 51 from having too strong wind force and blowing the impurities to the periphery of the machine tool 1 and affecting the surrounding environment.

[0045] Reference Figure 6A horizontal moving hole is provided on the outer wall of the recycling box 62, and a waste removal box 621 is slidably arranged in the recycling box 62. The waste removal box 621 is located in the moving hole, and a support plate 622 is provided on the outer wall of the waste removal box 621. The support plate 622 is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the recycling box 62. A handle 623 is provided on the support plate 622. When the waste is full, the waste removal box 621 can be easily taken out of the recycling box 62 through the handle 623 to clean the recycling box 62, which is convenient for continuing to collect waste.

[0046] The implementation principle of a metal painting laser sandblasting device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0047] When laser sandblasting is performed on a metal painting to produce an anti-counterfeiting mark, the metal painting is placed on the clamping assembly 4, the drive motor 44 is started, and the four clamping columns 42 move to contact the four corners of the metal painting. When the clamping is fixed, the drive motor 44 is turned off, the position of the metal painting for laser sandblasting is set, the first motor 212 and the second motor 222 are started respectively, the position of the laser sandblasting assembly 3 is adjusted to the set position, and the laser sandblasting assembly 3 is started to laser sandblast the metal painting. After the laser sandblasting is completed, the fan 51 is started to blow air on the surface of the metal painting to blow away impurities that may be generated during the laser sandblasting process. At this time, the drive motor 44 is started again, and the four clamping columns 42 return to their original positions, completing the laser sandblasting production of the metal painting.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A metal painting laser sandblasting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine tool (1), wherein two fixed plates (11) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine tool (1), a clamping assembly (4) is arranged between the two fixed plates (11), the clamping assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine tool (1), a sliding assembly (2) is arranged above the clamping assembly (4), the sliding assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two fixed plates (11), the bottom of the sliding assembly (2) is slidably connected to a laser sandblasting assembly (3), the clamping assembly (4) clamps and fixes a metal painting, and the laser sandblasting assembly (3) performs laser sandblasting on the fixed metal painting.

2. A metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding component (2) comprises a first bracket component (21) and a second bracket component (22); the bottom of the first bracket component (21) is slidably connected to the top of the second bracket component (22); the first bracket component (21) drives the second bracket component (22) to move horizontally along the axial direction of the first bracket component (21); the axial direction of the first bracket component (21) and the axial direction of the second bracket component (22) are perpendicular to each other; and the bottom of the second bracket component (22) is slidably connected to the laser sandblasting component (3).

3. A metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser sandblasting assembly (3) comprises a laser generator (31) and a sandblasting head (32); the laser generator (31) is slidably connected to the bottom of the second bracket component (22); and the bottom of the laser generator (31) is fixedly connected to the sandblasting head (32).

4. A metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bracket component (21) comprises a first support frame (211), a first motor (212), a first screw rod (213), a first guide rod (214) and a first slide seat (215); two ends of the first support frame (211) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixed plates (11) close to each other; the bottom of the first support frame (211) is open; one end of the first support frame (211) is fixedly connected to the first motor (212); an output end of the first motor (212) passes through one end of the first support frame (211) and extends into the interior of the first support frame (211); the output end of the first motor (212) is transmission-connected to one end of the first screw rod (213); The other end of the first screw rod (213) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the first support frame (211); first guide rods (214) are respectively provided on both axial sides of the first screw rod (213); the two ends of the two first guide rods (214) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the first support frame (211); the two first guide rods (214) are axially aligned horizontally with the axial direction of the first screw rod (213); the two first guide rods (214) and the first screw rod (213) are slidably connected to a first slide seat (215); the first slide seat (215) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (213); and the bottom surface of the first slide seat (215) is fixedly connected to the second bracket component (22).

5. A metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bracket component (22) comprises a second support frame (221), a second motor (222), a second screw rod (223), a second guide rod (224) and a second slide seat (225); the second support frame (221) is provided with an opening at the bottom; one end of the second support frame (221) is fixedly connected to the second motor (222); the output end of the second motor (222) passes through one end of the second support frame (221) and extends into the interior of the second support frame (221); the output end of the second motor (222) is transmission-connected to one end of the second screw rod (223); The other end of the screw rod (223) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the second support frame (221); second guide rods (224) are respectively provided on both axial sides of the second screw rod (223); two ends of the two second guide rods (224) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the second support frame (221); the two second guide rods (224) are axially aligned with the axial direction of the second screw rod (223) in a horizontal manner; the two second guide rods (224) and the second screw rod (223) are slidably connected to a second slide seat (225); and the second slide seat (225) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (223).

6. The metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a fixed box (41), a clamping column (42), an adjusting component (43) and a driving motor (44); the fixed box (41) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the machine tool (1); a sliding groove (411) is provided on the top surface of the fixed box (41); the sliding groove (411) extends along a diagonal line of the top surface of the fixed box (41); the clamping column (42) is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove (411); an adjusting component (43) for driving the clamping column (42) to slide and fix is ​​arranged inside the fixed box (41); the adjusting component (43) is drivingly connected to an output end of the driving motor (44); the output end of the driving motor (44) passes through the machine tool (1) and the fixed box (41) and is drivingly connected to the adjusting component (43); the driving motor (44) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the machine tool (1).

7. A metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting component (43) comprises a driving wheel (431), a driven wheel (432) and an adjusting rod (433); the driving wheel (431) is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the fixed box (41); the driven wheel (432) is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the fixed box (41) and meshes with the driving wheel (431) for transmission; one end of the adjusting rod (433) is coaxially disposed on the driven wheel (432); the other end of the adjusting rod (433) is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the fixed box (41); and the driving wheel (431) is drivingly connected to the output end of the driving motor (44).

8. The metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The machine tool (1) is provided with a blowing assembly (5) for cleaning impurities, the blowing assembly (5) comprising a fan (51), an air duct (52) and an air outlet (53), the fan (51) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the machine tool (1), one side of the fan (51) being connected to one end of the air duct (52), the other end of the air duct (52) being connected to the air outlet (53), the air outlet (53) being located on one side of the clamping assembly (4), and a recovery assembly (6) being provided on the other side of the clamping assembly (4).

9. The metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The recovery component (6) comprises a recovery trough (61), a recovery box (62) and a baffle (63); the recovery trough (61) is located on the top surface of the machine tool (1); the recovery trough (61) penetrates the top surface of the machine tool (1) and is connected to the top of the recovery box (62); the top of the recovery box (62) is open; the recovery box (62) is fixed on the bottom surface of the machine tool (1); the baffle (63) is fixed on the top surface of the machine tool (1); and the baffle (63) is located on a side of the recovery trough (61) away from the clamping component (4).

10. The metal painting laser sandblasting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A horizontal moving hole is provided on the outer wall surface of the recycling box (62); a waste removal box (621) is slidably arranged in the recycling box (62); the waste removal box (621) is located in the moving hole; a support plate (622) is provided on the outer wall surface of the waste removal box (621); the support plate (622) is tightly pressed against the outer wall surface of the recycling box (62); and a handle (623) is provided on the support plate (622).