Welding tool for automobile back door assembly
By designing a welded tooling for automotive back door assembly that can be clamped at one time, the high cost and low accuracy problems caused by the need for multiple fixtures in traditional tooling are solved, and the effect of reducing development costs and improving welding accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421606583.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The welding tooling of traditional automobile back door assembly requires multiple fixtures, resulting in high costs and increased time costs. The accumulation of tolerances due to multiple clamping during welding, reducing assembly dimensional accuracy.
A welding tool for automotive back door assembly is designed, including a welding tool fixing table and a multi-directional workpiece positioning structure. The entire welding work can be completed in one clamping without changing the fixture.
The total cost and total development cycle of fixture and measurement support are reduced, time and effort are saved, cost savings, and welding accuracy is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222767630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a welding tool for automobile parts, in particular to a welding tool for an automobile back door assembly. Background Art
[0002] The rear door of a car refers to the trunk door of a hatchback or SUV, which is mostly flip-up. It is the most important opening part of the car body and plays a very important role in vehicle opening, luggage storage, decoration, parts repair, etc. The quality of the rear door is mainly reflected in its anti-collision performance, sealing performance, opening and closing convenience and other performance indicators.
[0003] The structure and manufacturing process of the traditional automobile tailgate assembly are as follows: the tailgate outer panel assembly and the tailgate inner panel assembly are hemmed and welded to form the tailgate sheet metal assembly, and then the tailgate decorative panel is snapped onto the tailgate sheet metal assembly to form the automobile tailgate assembly. Among them, the tailgate inner panel assembly is welded by the tailgate inner panel, hinge reinforcement plate, pneumatic support rod reinforcement plate, and lock mounting plate. It needs to be welded and assembled after the steel plate is stamped. The cost of the steel structure tailgate is low, but the weight is large, which is not conducive to the lightweight of the tailgate. In addition, the number of parts required is large, and the manufacturing process is complicated. At the same time, the welding process brings about tolerance accumulation, which reduces the assembly size accuracy of the tailgate. In the welding process of an existing automobile hood assembly welding tool, multiple fixtures are required to complete the entire welding. The cost is high, and the time cost increases due to the need for multiple clamping during the welding process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a welding tool for an automobile back door assembly, which is a welding tool used for robot welding of an automobile back door assembly and can complete the entire welding work by clamping once.
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical scheme: a kind of welding tool for automobile back door assembly, comprising a welding fixture fixing platform and an automobile back door welding fixing fixture component structure arranged on the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, the automobile back door welding fixing fixture component structure comprises a central welding fixing fixture group, an upper side welding fixing fixture group and a bottom surface supporting welding fixing fixture group arranged on the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, the upper side welding fixing fixture group comprises a group of top side body clamping platforms arranged on the upper side end of the welding fixture fixing platform, a middle side body clamping platform arranged on the top ends of two top side body clamps, and the bottom surface supporting welding fixing fixture group comprises a group of bottom top pressure fixing clamping platforms arranged on the lower end position of the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform.
[0006] The central welding fixing fixture group includes a group of central side positioning pneumatic clamping platforms arranged in the middle of the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, a central locking platform arranged on the inner side of each central side positioning pneumatic clamping platform, and an inner end clamping platform arranged at the oblique upper part of each central locking platform.
[0007] An inner support frame structure is arranged on the welding tool fixing platform on the inner side of the inner end clamping platform.
[0008] The inner support frame structure includes an inner support base arranged on the welding tool fixing platform, an inner positioning support frame arranged on the upper part of the inner support base, an outer top block arranged on the upper part of the outer end of the inner positioning support frame, and an inner top block arranged on the inner bottom end of the outer end of the inner positioning support frame.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the automobile tailgate assembly welding tool reduces the total development cost and total development cycle of the fixture and the measuring support; the automobile tailgate assembly welding tool is provided with multi-directional workpiece positioning on the welding tool fixing table, which is used to clamp the automobile tailgate assembly, and only needs to be clamped once, without the need to replace the fixture, thus saving time, labor and cost.
[0010] The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of.
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Stereoscopic diagram.
[0014] In the figure: 1. welding tool fixing table, 2. top side body clamping table, 3. top middle side body clamping table, 4. bottom top pressure fixing clamping table, 5. middle side positioning pneumatic clamping table, 6. center locking table, 7. inner end top clamping table, 8. inner support base, 9. inner positioning support frame, 10. outer top block, 11. inner top block, 12., 13., 14., 15., 16., 17., 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like in the application text are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, a welding tool for an automobile tailgate assembly comprises a welding fixture fixing platform 1 and an automobile tailgate welding fixing fixture component structure arranged on the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, wherein the automobile tailgate welding fixing fixture component structure comprises a central welding fixing fixture group, an upper side welding fixing fixture group and a bottom supporting welding fixing fixture group arranged on the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, wherein the upper side welding fixing fixture group comprises a group of top side body clamping platforms 2 arranged on the upper side end of the welding fixture fixing platform, a middle side body clamping platform 3 arranged on the top ends of two top side body clamps, and the bottom supporting welding fixing fixture group comprises a group of bottom top pressure fixing clamping platforms 4 arranged on the lower end position of the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform.
[0018] The central welding fixing fixture group includes a group of central side positioning pneumatic clamping platforms 5 arranged in the middle of the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, a central locking platform 6 arranged on the inner side of each central side positioning pneumatic clamping platform, and an inner end clamping platform 7 arranged at the oblique upper part of each central locking platform.
[0019] An inner support frame structure is arranged on the welding tool fixing platform on the inner side of the inner end clamping platform.
[0020] The inner support frame structure includes an inner support base 8 arranged on the welding tool fixing table, an inner positioning support frame 9 arranged on the upper part of the inner support base, an outer top block 10 arranged on the upper part of the outer end of the inner positioning support frame, and an inner top block 11 arranged on the inner bottom end of the outer end of the inner positioning support frame.
[0021] The automobile tailgate assembly welding fixture reduces the total development cost and total development cycle of fixtures and measuring supports; the automobile tailgate assembly welding fixture is provided with multi-directional workpiece positioning on the welding fixture fixing table for clamping the automobile tailgate assembly, which only needs one clamping without changing the fixture, thus saving time, labor and cost.
[0022] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
[0023] The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.
Claims
1. A welding tool for an automobile back door assembly, comprising a welding fixture fixing platform and an automobile back door welding fixing fixture component structure arranged on the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, characterized in that: The automobile tailgate welding and fixing fixture assembly structure includes a central welding and fixing fixture group, an upper side welding and fixing fixture group and a bottom supporting welding and fixing fixture group arranged on the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform. The upper side welding and fixing fixture group includes a group of top side body clamping platforms arranged on the upper side end of the welding fixture fixing platform, and a middle side body clamping platform arranged at the top ends of the two top side body clamps. The bottom supporting welding and fixing fixture group includes a group of bottom top pressure fixing clamping platforms arranged at the lower end of the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform.
2. The automobile back door assembly welding tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The central welding fixing fixture group includes a group of central side positioning pneumatic clamping platforms arranged in the middle of the upper part of the welding fixture fixing platform, a central locking platform arranged on the inner side of each central side positioning pneumatic clamping platform, and an inner end clamping platform arranged at the oblique upper part of each central locking platform.
3. The automobile back door assembly welding tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An inner support frame structure is arranged on the welding tool fixing platform on the inner side of the inner end clamping platform.
4. The automobile back door assembly welding tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner support frame structure includes an inner support base arranged on the welding tool fixing platform, an inner positioning support frame arranged on the upper part of the inner support base, an outer top block arranged on the upper part of the outer end of the inner positioning support frame, and an inner top block arranged on the inner bottom end of the outer end of the inner positioning support frame.