Grinding head upper assembly

By designing a rotatable and up-and-down spindle connecting the grinding head, the obstacles and damage risks of the grinding head lifting mechanism are solved, and flexible movement and efficient processing of the grinding head are achieved.

CN222768110UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18FOSHAN ZHIMEI EQUIPMENT CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421612223.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing stone polishing equipment, the grinding head lifting mechanism has a risk of obstructing observation and damage, and at the same time, it is necessary to drive the mechanism heavily to increase the cost of the equipment.

Method used

A grinding head upper assembly is designed, which includes a spindle that can rotate and move up and down relative to the fixed seat. The lower end of the spindle is connected to the grinding head. The spindle can also rotate when it moves up and down, achieving flexible movement and independent lifting of the grinding head.

Benefits of technology

The degree of freedom of movement of the grinding head relative to the plate is improved, and the number of grinding heads is set according to the size of the plate. The spindle does not need to wait for the grinding head to stop rotating during processing, which greatly improves the processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222768110U_ABST
    Figure CN222768110U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a grinding head upper assembly and relates to the technical field of stone polishing, the grinding head upper assembly is provided with a grinding head, the grinding head is connected to the bottom end of the grinding head upper part, the grinding head upper part comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a rotary supporting part, the rotary supporting part is movably inserted with a main shaft, the upper end of the main shaft is connected with a water inlet connecting part, and the lower end of the main shaft is connected with the grinding head; and the centers of the water inlet connecting part, the main shaft and the grinding head are communicated. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the main shaft capable of rotating and moving up and down relative to the fixed seat is arranged, and the lower end of the main shaft is connected with the grinding head, so that the grinding head can move more freely relative to a plate; the number of the descending grinding heads can be set according to the size and the placing position of a plate, and the main shaft can rotate while moving up and down, so that the main shaft does not need to wait for the grinding heads to stop rotating when ascending and descending in the machining process, and the machining efficiency is greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone polishing, in particular to a grinding head upper assembly. Background Art

[0002] In stone processing, the surface of the stone needs to be polished to achieve a bright and beautiful effect. When polishing the stone slab, water should be added for lubrication and to wash away the stone powder generated by polishing. At the same time, water can also take away the high temperature generated by grinding, making the polishing effect better. Therefore, when the grinding head is rotating, water should be injected between the grinding head and the stone slab. Because the area of ​​the stone is relatively large, the grinding and polishing equipment is relatively large, so multiple grinding heads will be installed on the equipment. In order to make the processing range of the equipment larger and to allow the stone slab to be smoothly placed between the grinding head and the machine tool, the grinding head also needs to have a lifting function. Some devices on the market Equipment that is equipped with multiple grinding heads for simultaneous lifting or a supporting mechanism under the machine tool for lifting has its disadvantages. For equipment that lifts multiple grinding heads at the same time, multiple grinding heads need to be lowered each time processing, but the area of ​​some stone slabs is not very large, which will make the lowered grinding heads hinder the production personnel from observing the stone slabs, and there is also the risk of the grinding heads hitting the components and being damaged when they are lowered. The mechanism that sets a supporting mechanism under the machine tool for lifting requires a driving mechanism with a large lifting force due to the heavy weight of the stone, and the stone slab is prone to shaking during the rising and lowering process, and it is easy to crack if the stone slab is thin.

[0003] The technical content disclosed in the Chinese patent document (application number: CN201620074559.3, patent name: A stone polishing grinding head structure) is: The utility model provides a stone polishing grinding head structure, including a body, a water outlet, a muffler, a water flow box arranged in the middle position of the support rod, a water flow pipe arranged on the lower end surface of the water flow box, a water outlet arranged at the upper end of the grinding head, a muffler arranged in the middle position of the grinding head, one end of the muffler arranged on the outer surface of the grinding head, and a sponge arranged at the bottom end of the grinding head. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by arranging a water flow box on the body, water flows through the water flow box to the water flow pipe to reach the water outlet, and water flows out of the water outlet continuously through the water outlet, thereby solving the traditional water filling problem, and by arranging a muffler in the middle of the grinding head, the problem of noisy sound when the staff is working is solved, and by arranging a sponge at the bottom end of the grinding head, the sponge absorbs impurities, dust and dirt oil in the grinding head, thereby solving the problem of serious wear of the grinding head, saving costs, and the utility model is cleverly designed and improves market competitiveness.

[0004] It can be seen from the above implementation scheme that the stone polishing grinding head is provided with a water outlet, which can automatically inject water when polishing the stone, but there is no separate grinding head lifting mechanism, and the lifting of the grinding head cannot be individually controlled, and the number of grinding heads for processing plates of different sizes cannot be set. In addition, if the grinding head cannot be lifted, the stone slab needs to be lifted and lowered, and a driving mechanism with greater lifting force is required during processing, which increases the cost of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a main shaft which can rotate relative to a fixed seat and move up and down. The lower end of the main shaft is connected to a grinding head, so that the grinding head can move more freely relative to the plate. When the plate is inserted into the machine tool, the grinding head rises. When processing the plate, the number of grinding heads to be lowered can be set according to the size of the plate and the placement position. Moreover, the main shaft can also rotate while moving up and down. Therefore, when the main shaft needs to rise and fall in the middle of processing, there is no need to wait for the grinding head to stop rotating, which greatly improves the processing efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A grinding head upper assembly, comprising a grinding head, the grinding head being connected to the bottom end of the grinding head upper portion, the grinding head upper portion comprising a fixed seat, the fixed seat being rotatably connected to a rotating support component, the rotating support component being movably plugged with a main shaft, the upper end of the main shaft being connected to a water inlet connection component, and the lower end of the main shaft being connected to the grinding head;

[0008] The main shaft is hollow, and the centers of the water inlet connecting component, the main shaft and the grinding head are connected.

[0009] Furthermore, an outer slot is arranged on the outer side of the main shaft, an outer long key is inserted into the outer slot, the rotation support component comprises a rotating seat, an inner slot is arranged inside the rotating seat, and the outer long key is movably inserted into the inner slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating support component is connected to the driving component, the driving component includes a motor, the motor is connected to the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected to the belt, the belt is connected to the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected to the rotating seat, a connecting key is inserted into the outer side of the rotating seat, and the connecting key is inserted into the inner side of the driving wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is connected to the lifting drive component.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting drive component is a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the lifting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the water inlet connection component includes a water pipe connection seat, the upper end of the water pipe connection seat is connected to the hose connection piece, the lower end of the water pipe connection seat is connected to the water pipe connection sleeve, the water pipe connection sleeve is connected to the water pipe connection bearing, the water pipe connection bearing is inserted into the water pipe main shaft connection seat, and the water pipe main shaft connection seat is inserted into the upper end of the main shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower end of the lifting plate is connected to an outer guide sleeve, the outer guide sleeve is rotatably connected to the main shaft, the upper end of the rotating seat is connected to an inner guide sleeve, and the outer guide sleeve is movably plugged with the inner guide sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the main shaft, and an upper connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the grinding head, and the connecting plate is connected to the upper connecting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower end of the grinding head is connected to at least one grinding knife, and a water outlet is arranged at the center of the grinding head.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that a main shaft which can rotate relative to a fixed seat and move up and down is provided, and the lower end of the main shaft is connected to a grinding head, so that the movement of the grinding head relative to the plate is freer. When the plate is inserted into the machine tool, the grinding head rises. When processing the plate, the number of grinding heads to be lowered can be set according to the size of the plate and the placement position. Moreover, the main shaft can also rotate while moving up and down. Therefore, the main shaft needs to rise and fall in the middle of processing without waiting for the grinding head to stop rotating, which greatly improves the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a general schematic diagram of the connection between the upper part of the grinding head and the grinding head;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first explosion on the upper part of the grinding head;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the upper part of the grinding head;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating support component, the main shaft and the water inlet connection component;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second explosion on the upper part of the grinding head;

[0024] Figure 6 is the first schematic diagram of the grinding head;

[0025] Figure 7 This is the second schematic diagram of the grinding head.

[0026] In the figure: 1. upper part of grinding head; 101. driving component; 1011. motor; 1012. driving wheel; 1013. belt; 1014. driving wheel; 102. fixed seat; 103. rotating support component; 1031. inner guide sleeve; 1032. connecting key; 1033. rotating seat; 10331. inner slot; 104. spindle; 1041. outer slot; 1042. connecting plate; 105. outer long key; 106. outer guide sleeve; 107. lifting plate; 108. lifting driving component; 109. water inlet connecting component; 1091. water pipe connecting seat; 1092. hose connecting piece; 1093. water pipe connecting sleeve; 1094. water pipe connecting bearing; 1095. water pipe main shaft connecting seat; 2. grinding head; 201. upper connecting plate; 202. water outlet; 203. sharpening knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a grinding head upper assembly comprises a grinding head 2, which is connected to the bottom end of the grinding head upper part 1, and the grinding head upper part 1 comprises a fixed seat 102, and the fixed seat 102 is rotatably connected to a rotating support component 103, and the rotating support component 103 is movably connected with a main shaft 104, the upper end of the main shaft 104 is connected to a water inlet connecting component 109, and the lower end of the main shaft 104 is connected to the grinding head 2, and a connecting disk 1042 is provided at the lower end of the main shaft 104, and an upper connecting disk 201 is provided at the upper end of the grinding head 2, and the connecting disk 1042 is connected to the upper connecting disk 201, so that the movement of the grinding head 2 relative to the plate is freer, and when the plate is inserted into the machine tool, the grinding head 2 rises, and when processing the plate, the number of the grinding heads 2 to be lowered can be set according to the size of the plate and the placement thereof, and the main shaft 104 can also rotate while moving up and down, so when the main shaft 102 needs to rise or fall in the middle of processing, there is no need to wait for the grinding head 2 to stop rotating, thereby greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0029] The water inlet connection component 109 includes a water pipe connection seat 1091, the upper end of the water pipe connection seat 1091 is connected to a hose connection piece 1092, the lower end of the water pipe connection seat 1091 is connected to a water pipe connection sleeve 1093, the water pipe connection sleeve 1093 is connected to a water pipe connection bearing 1094, the water pipe connection bearing 1094 is plugged into a water pipe main shaft connection seat 1095, and the water pipe main shaft connection seat 1095 is plugged into the upper end of the main shaft 104, so that the main shaft 104 can rotate relative to the water inlet connection component 109, and the hose connection piece 1092 is connected to the water pipe main shaft 104. 1092 enters, and then flows into the hollow tube of the main shaft 104. The lower end of the grinding head 2 is connected to at least one grinding knife 203. The center of the grinding head 2 is provided with a water outlet 202. The main shaft 104 is hollow. The water inlet connecting component 109, the main shaft 104 and the center of the grinding head 2 are connected. The water flow finally flows from the water outlet 202 of the grinding head 2 to the stone. In the process of the grinding head 2 grinding the stone, water flows out from the center of the grinding head 2 to cool down the polished board surface and wash away the polished stone powder in time to ensure the grinding effect.

[0030] An outer side of the main shaft 104 is provided with an outer card slot 1041, and an outer long key 105 is inserted into the outer card slot 1041. The rotating support component 103 includes a rotating seat 1033, and an inner card slot 10331 is arranged inside the rotating seat 1033. When the main shaft 104 moves up and down, the outer long key 105 is always movably plugged into the inner card slot 10331. Therefore, when the rotating seat 1033 rotates, it can always drive the main shaft 104 to rotate, so that the main shaft 104 does not need to stop rotating when rising or falling, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0031] The rotating support component 103 is connected to the driving component 101, and the driving component 101 includes a motor 1011, the motor 1011 is connected to the driving wheel 1012, the driving wheel 1012 is connected to the belt 1013, the belt 1013 is connected to the driving wheel 1014, the driving wheel 1014 is connected to the rotating seat 1033, and a connecting key 1032 is inserted on the outer side of the rotating seat 1033, and the connecting key 1032 is inserted on the inner side of the driving wheel 1014. The upper end of the main shaft 104 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 107, and the lifting plate 107 is connected to the lifting driving component 108. The lifting driving component 108 is a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the lifting plate 107. The lifting driving component 108 can drive the lifting plate 107 to move up and down, thereby driving the main shaft 104 to move up and down.

[0032] The lower end of the lifting plate 107 is connected to the outer guide sleeve 106, and the outer guide sleeve 106 is rotatably connected to the main shaft 104. The upper end of the rotating seat 1033 is connected to the inner guide sleeve 1031. The outer guide sleeve 106 and the inner guide sleeve 1031 are movably plugged in, so that each time the main shaft 104 moves up and down, it can be accurately positioned without deviation, thereby increasing the stability of the mechanical mechanism.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding head upper assembly, comprising a grinding head (2), characterized in that: The grinding head (2) is connected to the bottom end of the grinding head upper part (1); the grinding head upper part (1) comprises a fixed seat (102); the fixed seat (102) is rotatably connected to a rotating support component (103); the rotating support component (103) is movably connected to a main shaft (104); the upper end of the main shaft (104) is connected to a water inlet connection component (109); and the lower end of the main shaft (104) is connected to the grinding head (2); The main shaft (104) is hollow, and the centers of the water inlet connection component (109), the main shaft (104) and the grinding head (2) are connected.

2. A grinding head upper assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the main shaft (104) is provided with an external card slot (1041), and the external card slot (1041) is plugged with an external long key (105). The rotating support component (103) comprises a rotating seat (1033), and the rotating seat (1033) is provided with an internal card slot (10331), and the external long key (105) is movably plugged with the internal card slot (10331).

3. A grinding head upper assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating support component (103) is connected to the driving component (101), the driving component (101) comprises a motor (1011), the motor (1011) is connected to a driving wheel (1012), the driving wheel (1012) is connected to a belt (1013), the belt (1013) is connected to a driving wheel (1014), the driving wheel (1014) is connected to a rotating seat (1033), a connecting key (1032) is inserted on the outer side of the rotating seat (1033), and the connecting key (1032) is inserted on the inner side of the driving wheel (1014).

4. A grinding head upper assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the main shaft (104) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (107), and the lifting plate (107) is connected to the lifting driving component (108).

5. A grinding head upper assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting drive component (108) is a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the lifting plate (107).

6. A grinding head upper assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The water inlet connection component (109) comprises a water pipe connection seat (1091), the upper end of the water pipe connection seat (1091) is connected to a hose connection piece (1092), the lower end of the water pipe connection seat (1091) is connected to a water pipe connection sleeve (1093), the water pipe connection sleeve (1093) is connected to a water pipe connection bearing (1094), the water pipe connection bearing (1094) is plugged into a water pipe main shaft connection seat (1095), and the water pipe main shaft connection seat (1095) is plugged into the upper end of the main shaft (104).

7. A grinding head upper assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the lifting plate (107) is connected to the outer guide sleeve (106), the outer guide sleeve (106) is rotatably connected to the main shaft (104), the upper end of the rotating seat (1033) is connected to the inner guide sleeve (1031), and the outer guide sleeve (106) and the inner guide sleeve (1031) are movably plugged.

8. A grinding head upper assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the main shaft (104) is provided with a connecting disk (1042), and the upper end of the grinding head (2) is provided with an upper connecting disk (201), and the connecting disk (1042) is connected to the upper connecting disk (201).

9. A grinding head upper assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower end of the grinding head (2) is connected to at least one grinding knife (203), and a water outlet hole (202) is arranged at the center of the grinding head (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stone polishing grinding head structure

    CN205290673U