Concrete piece stacking device

By designing the concrete piece stacking device and using automated lifting and angle control, the automatic regularization of concrete pieces is achieved, solving the problem that operators need to manually regularize during the stacking process, and improving operational efficiency and convenience.

CN222768417UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18SECOND ENG CO OF LAOLING LAING LAING (SHANDONG) CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421377799.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stacking of concrete prefabricated parts, in order to ensure safety, operators need to regularize the concrete parts and arrange them neatly, resulting in increased workload and increased operational difficulty.

Method used

A concrete piece stacking device is designed, including a support base, a lifting bracket, a lifting control mechanism, an angle control structure and a regular auxiliary mechanism. Through automated lifting and angle control, automatic regularization of concrete parts is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic regularization of concrete parts, reduces the work burden of operators, improves the efficiency and convenience of stacking operations, and is suitable for different models of concrete parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete piece stacking device, belongs to the technical field of building construction, and aims to solve the problem that the workload of an operator is increased due to the fact that the operator needs to arrange the positions of concrete pieces in order, the concrete piece stacking device comprises a supporting base, and a lifting support is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the supporting base in a sliding mode; the lifting control mechanism is arranged between the supporting base and the lifting support. The angle control structure is arranged between the limiting connecting rod and the lifting bracket; the regulating auxiliary mechanism is arranged outside the top end surface of the lifting bracket; longitudinal arranging frames are slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the top end face of the lifting support respectively. According to the concrete piece arranging device, automatic arranging of concrete pieces is achieved, the front ends, the rear ends, the left ends and the right ends of the concrete pieces are arranged in order, the workload of operators is relieved, the operation difficulty when the concrete pieces are stacked is lowered, and the working efficiency when the concrete pieces are stacked is improved; and the use requirements when the concrete parts of different models are stacked and put in order are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, particularly relates to a concrete piece stacking device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of building construction, a large number of precast concrete parts are needed. In order to improve the convenience of using and transporting the precast concrete parts and reduce the floor space occupied by the precast concrete parts, the precast concrete parts usually need to be stacked.

[0003] Based on the above, in the process of stacking precast concrete parts, in order to ensure the safety during stacking and avoid tipping over due to the tilting of one side of the concrete parts, the operator is required to regularize the position of the concrete parts so that they are arranged neatly. This not only increases the workload of the operator, but also affects the operational difficulty and work efficiency when stacking the concrete parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a concrete piece stacking device to solve the problem that in the process of stacking precast concrete pieces, in order to ensure the safety during stacking and avoid the tipping phenomenon caused by the inclination of one side of the concrete pieces, the operator is required to regularize the position of the concrete pieces so that they are arranged neatly during the stacking process, which not only increases the workload of the operator, but also affects the operating difficulty and work efficiency when stacking the concrete pieces.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the concrete stacking device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A concrete piece stacking device comprises a supporting base, a lifting bracket, a lifting control mechanism, an angle control structure and a regularization auxiliary mechanism, wherein the lifting bracket is slidably arranged on the outer side above the supporting base; the lifting control mechanism is arranged between the supporting base and the lifting bracket, and the lifting control mechanism comprises: a limit link, wherein the limit link has two groups, and the two groups of limit links are respectively slidably arranged on the front and rear sides between the supporting base and the lifting bracket; the angle control structure is arranged between the limit link and the lifting bracket; the regularization auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top end surface of the lifting bracket; the regularization auxiliary mechanism comprises: a transverse regularization frame and a longitudinal regularization frame, wherein there are two transverse regularization frames, and the two transverse regularization frames are respectively slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the top end surface of the lifting bracket; and the longitudinal regularization frames are respectively slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the top end surface of the lifting bracket.

[0007] Furthermore, the tidying auxiliary mechanism also includes: a first transmission screw and a second transmission screw, the first transmission screws are two, and the two first transmission screws are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner end of the lifting bracket; the front and rear ends of the first transmission screw are provided with a first sprocket transmission assembly; the second transmission screws are two, and the two second transmission screws are respectively vertically rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two first transmission screws; the outer ends of the rear end second transmission screw and the left end first transmission screw are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission motor shaft; the second sprocket transmission assembly is provided on the left and right sides of the second transmission screw;

[0008] The bottom end surface of the longitudinal regularization frame at the bottom end is threadedly connected to the second transmission screw;

[0009] The bottom end surface of the transverse regularization frame at the bottom end is threadedly connected to the first transmission screw, and the second transmission screw and the first transmission screw are double-headed screws.

[0010] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the longitudinal regularization frame are slidably connected with movable plates by elastic connecting pieces;

[0011] The inner sides of the top end surfaces of the longitudinal and transverse regularization frames are fixedly connected with plug-in positioning grooves; the bottom end surfaces of the longitudinal and transverse regularization frames are fixedly connected with plug-in positioning plates; the positions and sizes of the plug-in positioning grooves and the plug-in positioning plates are relatively correct.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting control mechanism also includes: a connecting shaft and a driving auxiliary frame, there are two connecting shafts, and the two connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the front and rear same-side limiting connecting rods respectively; there are two groups of driving auxiliary frames, and the two groups of driving auxiliary frames are slidably arranged on the inner end surfaces of the supporting base and the lifting bracket respectively, and the driving auxiliary frame is a convex frame structure; the outer end of the driving auxiliary frame is fixedly connected to a positioning bracket; the positioning bracket is rotatably connected to the outer end of the limiting connecting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a driving screw is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the driving auxiliary frame at the bottom, and the driving screw is a double-headed screw. The driving screw is threadedly connected to the driving auxiliary frame, and the outer end of the driving screw is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving motor shaft; positioning auxiliary grooves are provided at the alignment positions of the support base and the lifting bracket and the driving auxiliary frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the angle control structure includes: an electric push rod, two of which are respectively arranged on the outside of two limit connecting rods; a piston rod is slidably arranged on the outer end of the electric push rod, and the outer end of the piston rod is hingedly connected to the positioning bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] When the utility model is used, the concrete pieces are automatically tidied, the front and rear ends and the left and right ends of the concrete pieces are arranged neatly, the workload of the operator is reduced, the difficulty of operation when stacking the concrete pieces is reduced, the work efficiency when stacking the concrete pieces is improved, and the use requirements when stacking and tidiing concrete pieces of different models are met, and the use flexibility of the device is further improved;

[0017] When practical, the utility model improves the convenience of operation when transporting and stacking concrete pieces, and also meets the use requirements when stacking concrete under different environmental conditions, further improving the scope of application and flexibility of use of the device in actual application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall isometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regularization auxiliary mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in positioning plate and the plug-in positioning groove after being separated.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting control mechanism, the supporting base and the lifting bracket of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting control mechanism and the angle control structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Support base; 2. Lifting bracket; 3. Limit connecting rod; 301. Connecting shaft; 302. Driving auxiliary frame; 303. Positioning bracket; 304. Driving screw rod; 305. Positioning auxiliary groove; 4. Electric push rod; 401. Piston rod; 5. First transmission screw; 501. First sprocket transmission assembly; 502. Horizontal regularization frame; 6. Second transmission screw; 601. Second sprocket transmission assembly; 602. Longitudinal regularization frame; 603. Movable plate; 7. Plug-in positioning plate; 701. Plug-in positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3As shown:

[0028] The utility model provides a concrete piece stacking device, comprising a supporting base 1, a lifting bracket 2, a lifting control mechanism, an angle control structure and a regularization auxiliary mechanism, wherein the lifting bracket 2 is slidably arranged on the outer side above the supporting base 1; the lifting control mechanism is arranged between the supporting base 1 and the lifting bracket 2, and the lifting control mechanism comprises: a limit link 3, the limit link 3 has two groups, and the two groups of limit links 3 are respectively slidably arranged on the front and rear sides between the supporting base 1 and the lifting bracket 2; the angle control structure is arranged between the limit link 3 and the lifting bracket 2; the regularization auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top end surface of the lifting bracket 2; the regularization auxiliary mechanism comprises: a transverse regularization frame 502 and a longitudinal regularization frame 602, there are two transverse regularization frames 502, and the two transverse regularization frames 502 are respectively slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the top end surface of the lifting bracket 2; the longitudinal regularization frame 602 is respectively slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the top end surface of the lifting bracket 2.

[0029] Among them, the regularization auxiliary mechanism also includes: a first transmission screw 5 and a second transmission screw 6, there are two first transmission screws 5, and the two first transmission screws 5 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner end of the lifting bracket 2; the front and rear ends of the first transmission screw 5 are provided with a first sprocket transmission assembly 501; there are two second transmission screws 6, and the two second transmission screws 6 are respectively vertically rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two first transmission screws 5; the outer ends of the rear end second transmission screw 6 and the left end first transmission screw 5 are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission motor shaft; the left and right sides of the second transmission screw 6 are provided with a second sprocket transmission assembly 601;

[0030] The bottom end surface of the bottom longitudinal regularization frame 602 is threadedly connected to the second transmission screw 6;

[0031] The bottom end surface of the bottom transverse regularization frame 502 is threadedly connected to the first transmission screw 5, and the second transmission screw 6 and the first transmission screw 5 are double-ended screws.

[0032] The front and rear ends of the longitudinal regularization frame 602 are slidably connected with a movable plate 603 by elastic connectors;

[0033] The inner sides of the top end surfaces of the longitudinal regular frame 602 and the transverse regular frame 502 are fixedly connected with a plug-in positioning groove 701; the bottom end surfaces of the longitudinal regular frame 602 and the transverse regular frame 502 are fixedly connected with a plug-in positioning plate 7; the position and size of the plug-in positioning groove 701 and the plug-in positioning plate 7 are relatively correct. Specific usage and function of this embodiment:

[0034] When the utility model is used, after placing concrete pieces on the transverse regularization frame 502 and the longitudinal regularization frame 602, after stacking multiple concrete pieces in sequence, when starting the two transmission motors, the first sprocket transmission assembly 501 drives the two first transmission screws 5 to rotate simultaneously, and during the rotation of the two first transmission screws 5, the two transverse regularization frames 502 are pushed to slide inward synchronously to organize the front and back sides of the concrete pieces in order; the second sprocket transmission assembly 601 drives the two second transmission screws 6 to rotate synchronously, and during the synchronous rotation of the second transmission screws 6, the two longitudinal regularization frames 602 are pushed to slide inward synchronously to organize the left and right sides of the concrete pieces in order; the plug-in positioning plate 7 is plugged into the plug-in positioning groove 701, so that the upper and lower adjacent transverse regularization frames 502 and longitudinal regularization frames 602 are positioned, and the regularization process of multiple concrete pieces is realized.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown:

[0037] Among them, the lifting control mechanism also includes: a connecting shaft 301 and a driving auxiliary frame 302. There are two connecting shafts 301, and the two connecting shafts 301 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner sides of the front and rear same-side limiting connecting rods 3; there are two groups of driving auxiliary frames 302, and the two groups of driving auxiliary frames 302 are respectively slidably set on the inner end surfaces of the supporting base 1 and the lifting bracket 2, and the driving auxiliary frame 302 is a convex frame structure; the outer end of the driving auxiliary frame 302 is fixedly connected to the positioning bracket 303; the positioning bracket 303 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the limiting connecting rod 3.

[0038] Among them, a driving screw 304 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the bottom driving auxiliary frame 302, and the driving screw 304 is a double-headed screw. The driving screw 304 and the driving auxiliary frame 302 are threadedly connected, and the outer end of the driving screw 304 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving motor shaft; a positioning auxiliary groove 305 is provided at the alignment position of the support base 1 and the lifting bracket 2 and the driving auxiliary frame 302.

[0039] Among them, the angle control structure includes: an electric push rod 4, there are two electric push rods 4, and the two electric push rods 4 are respectively arranged on the outside of the two limit connecting rods 3; a piston rod 401 is slidably arranged on the outer end of the electric push rod 4, and the outer end of the piston rod 401 is hingedly connected to the positioning bracket 303.

[0040] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0041] When the utility model is in practical use, the driving motor is started to drive the screw rod 304 to rotate. During the process of driving the screw rod 304 to rotate, the auxiliary frame 302 is driven to slide inward or outward synchronously. During the sliding of the auxiliary frame 302, the opening and closing control of the limit link 3 is realized. During the process of opening and closing control of the limit link 3, the control and adjustment of the support height of the lifting bracket 2 is realized. By controlling the lifting and lowering of the lifting bracket 2, the operating convenience during stacking or transporting of concrete pieces is improved. When the supporting ground is inclined, the electric push rod 4 is started. During the process of telescoping control of the piston rod 401, the horizontality of the lifting bracket 2 is adjusted, so that the two ends of the concrete piece are always kept in a parallel state.

Claims

1. A concrete stacking device, comprising a support base, a lifting bracket, a lifting control mechanism, an angle control structure and a regularization auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The lifting bracket is slidably arranged on the outer side above the support base; the lifting control mechanism is arranged between the support base and the lifting bracket, and the lifting control mechanism includes: two groups of limit links, and the two groups of limit links are respectively slidably arranged on the front and rear sides between the support base and the lifting bracket; the angle control structure is arranged between the limit links and the lifting bracket; the regularization auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the top end surface of the lifting bracket; the regularization auxiliary mechanism includes: two transverse regularization frames and two longitudinal regularization frames, and the two transverse regularization frames are respectively slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the top end surface of the lifting bracket; the two longitudinal regularization frames are respectively slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the top end surface of the lifting bracket.

2. A concrete stacking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tidying auxiliary mechanism also includes: two first transmission screws and two second transmission screws, the two first transmission screws are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner end of the lifting bracket respectively; the front and rear ends of the first transmission screw are provided with a first sprocket transmission assembly; the two second transmission screws are vertically rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two first transmission screws respectively; the outer ends of the rear end second transmission screw and the left end first transmission screw are coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission motor shaft respectively; the left and right sides of the second transmission screw are provided with a second sprocket transmission assembly; The bottom end surface of the longitudinal regularization frame at the bottom end is threadedly connected to the second transmission screw; The bottom end surface of the transverse regularization frame at the bottom end is threadedly connected to the first transmission screw, and the second transmission screw and the first transmission screw are double-headed screws.

3. A concrete stacking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the longitudinal regularization frame are slidably connected with movable plates by elastic connectors; The inner sides of the top end surfaces of the longitudinal and transverse regularization frames are fixedly connected with plug-in positioning grooves; the bottom end surfaces of the longitudinal and transverse regularization frames are fixedly connected with plug-in positioning plates; the positions and sizes of the plug-in positioning grooves and the plug-in positioning plates are relatively correct.

4. A concrete stacking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting control mechanism also includes: two connecting shafts and two groups of driving auxiliary frames, the two connecting shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the inner sides of the front and rear same-side limiting connecting rods; the two groups of driving auxiliary frames of the convex frame structure are respectively slidably arranged on the inner end surfaces of the supporting base and the lifting bracket; the outer end of the driving auxiliary frame is fixedly connected to a positioning bracket; the positioning bracket is rotatably connected to the outer end of the limiting connecting rod.

5. A concrete stacking device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A driving screw is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the driving auxiliary frame at the bottom. The driving screw is a double-headed screw. The driving screw is threadedly connected to the driving auxiliary frame, and the outer end of the driving screw is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving motor shaft. Positioning auxiliary grooves are provided at the alignment positions of the support base and the lifting bracket with the driving auxiliary frame.

6. A concrete stacking device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The angle control structure includes: two electric push rods, which are respectively arranged on the outside of two limit connecting rods; a piston rod is slidably arranged on the outer end of the electric push rod, and the outer end of the piston rod is hingedly connected to the positioning bracket.