Metering system for lactic acid powder production
By introducing vibrating devices and screens into the metering system for lactic acid powder production, the problems of uneven distribution of materials and impurities discharge in the powder metering machine are solved, and the uniform distribution of materials and impurities filtration are achieved, and the purity of materials and the efficiency of the metering system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421592864.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
When used in existing powder metering machines, the input of the material in the lower hopper is relatively concentrated, resulting in uneven distribution of the material, and the impurities that may be contained in the powder are easily discharged from the bottom end of the lower hopper with the powder, resulting in impurity of the substance.
A metering system for the production of lactic acid powder is designed, including a vibration device being provided on the cutting device. A feeding barrel is installed on the vibration end of the vibration device. A multiple cut-out holes in a fan-shaped structure are opened at the bottom of the feeding barrel. A screen is fixedly installed at the cutting hole, and a guide rack is installed on the inside of the feeding barrel. Vibration of the feeding barrel is driven by a vibrating motor, and uniform distribution of materials and impurity filtration are achieved through the guide rack and screen.
Through the use of the vibration device, the uniform distribution of materials is achieved, the discharge of impurities is reduced, and the purity of the materials and the efficiency of the metering system are improved.
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Figure CN222770276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metering devices, in particular to a metering system for lactic acid powder production. Background Art
[0002] Lactic acid powder is a powdered product with lactic acid as the main ingredient, usually made by drying lactic acid. Lactic acid is an organic acid that exists in many organisms, such as milk, yogurt and some plants. Lactic acid powder has many uses, especially in the food industry.
[0003] One of the raw materials used in the production of lactic acid powder is glucose. A powder metering machine is required for the batching of glucose powder. When the existing powder metering machine is used, the material is fed through a screw conveyor. After the material is fed to the lower hopper, the material falls into the lower hopper. The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the spiral rod to rotate, thereby realizing the metering and preparation of glucose powder. In the whole process, there are the following problems:
[0004] 1. When the lower hopper receives materials, the input of materials is relatively concentrated, which is not conducive to the uniform distribution of materials;
[0005] 2. Impurities that may be contained in the powder are easily discharged from the bottom of the hopper along with the powder, resulting in impure substances.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new metering system for lactic acid powder production to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a metering system for lactic acid powder production.
[0008] The metering system for lactic acid powder production provided by the utility model comprises a feeding device, wherein a vibrating device is arranged on the feeding device, a material receiving barrel is installed on the vibrating end of the vibrating device, a plurality of feeding holes in a fan-shaped structure are opened at the bottom of the feeding barrel, a screen is fixedly installed at the feeding holes, a material guide frame is installed on the inner side of the feeding barrel, the material guide frame is in a conical structure, the edge of the guide frame is located directly above the center of the fan-shaped structure of the feeding hole, and the top of the guide frame is located on the central axis of the feeding barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the vibration device comprises a vibration motor and a plurality of elastic telescopic parts, the vibration motor is fixedly installed below the material receiving bucket, and the material receiving bucket is connected to the material unloading device via a plurality of elastic telescopic parts.
[0010] Preferably, the elastic telescopic member includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a movable member, one end of the top plate is fixedly connected to the material receiving barrel, one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the material unloading device, and the movable member is connected between the top plate and the bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, the movable part includes a sleeve, a movable rod and a spring, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the bottom end of the movable rod is movably arranged in the sleeve, the spring is movably mounted on the sleeve and the movable rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the top and the top of the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected around the periphery of the material guide rack, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel.
[0013] Preferably, the unloading device includes a support frame, a unloading hopper, a support plate and a driving member, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the unloading hopper, a support plate is provided on the inner side of the unloading hopper, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected around the periphery of the support plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the unloading hopper, and the driving member is installed on the support plate.
[0014] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving motor, a rotating rod and a screw rod. The driving motor is installed on the support plate. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the screw rod. The size of the screw rod is adapted to the size of the bottom end of the lower hopper.
[0015] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the bracket.
[0016] Preferably, a retractable accordion cover is fixedly connected between the material receiving barrel and the lower hopper.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the metering system for lactic acid powder production provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] Under the action of the spring, sleeve and movable rod, the receiving barrel is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor, and the output end of the screw conveyor is facing the top of the receiving barrel. When the glucose powder falls onto the guide frame, the guide frame vibrates continuously, and the material is dispersed around the guide frame, which is convenient for the uniform distribution of the powder material.
[0019] The material falls onto multiple screens, and the screens vibrate continuously, which is conducive to the material falling from the mesh holes of the screens into the lower hopper, and the screens are used to filter the material, making it convenient to filter out impurities that may exist in the powder.
[0020] The driving motor drives the rotating rod and the spiral rod to rotate to achieve the metering and discharging of powder. The rotating rod drives the scraper to rotate through the bracket. The scraper rotates along the inner wall of the lower hopper, so that the powder is not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the lower hopper.
[0021] By providing a retractable accordion cover, the powdered material is not easily dispersed in the air when it falls from the receiving barrel to the lower hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metering system for lactic acid powder production provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the feeding device shown;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial decomposed structure of the structure shown.
[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1. Material receiving barrel; 2. Material discharge hole; 3. Screen; 4. Material guide rack; 5. Vibration motor; 6. Top plate; 7. Bottom plate; 8. Sleeve; 9. Movable rod; 10. Spring; 11. Support rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Driving motor; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Screw rod; 17. Organ cover; 18. Bracket; 19. Scraper; 20. Support rack; 21. Material discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metering system for lactic acid powder production provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the feeding device shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial decomposed structure of the structure shown.
[0029] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a material discharge device is provided on the material discharge device, a material receiving barrel 1 is installed on the vibrating end of the vibrating device, a plurality of material discharge holes 2 in a fan-shaped structure are opened at the bottom of the material receiving barrel 1, a screen 3 is fixedly installed at the material discharge hole 2, a material guide frame 4 is installed on the inner side of the material receiving barrel 1, a plurality of support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the material guide frame 4, one end of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel, the material guide frame 4 is a conical structure, the edge of the guide frame is located directly above the center of the fan-shaped structure of the material discharge hole 2, and the top of the guide frame 4 is located on the central axis of the feeding barrel. When the powder falls onto the guide frame, the guide frame vibrates continuously, and the material is dispersed along the four sides of the guide frame 4, which is convenient for the uniform distribution of the powder material, and the screen 3 is used to filter the material, so that impurities that may exist in the powder can be filtered out;
[0030] The vibration device includes a vibration motor 5 and a plurality of elastic telescopic parts. The vibration motor 5 is fixedly installed below the material receiving barrel 1. The material receiving barrel 1 is connected to the material discharging device through a plurality of elastic telescopic parts. The elastic telescopic parts include a top plate 6, a bottom plate 7 and a movable part. One end of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected to the material receiving barrel 1, and one end of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the material discharging device. The movable part is connected between the top plate 6 and the bottom plate 7. The movable part includes a sleeve 8, a movable rod 9 and a spring 10. The bottom of the sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 7, the top of the movable rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 6, and the bottom end of the movable rod 9 is movably arranged in the sleeve 8. The spring 10 is movably sleeved on the sleeve 8 and the movable rod 9. The two ends of the spring 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the top and the top of the bottom plate 7. Under the action of the spring 10, the sleeve 8 and the movable rod 9, the material receiving barrel 1 is driven to vibrate through the vibration motor 5;
[0031] The unloading device includes a support frame 20, a lower hopper 21, a support plate 12 and a driving member. One end of the support frame 20 is fixedly connected to the lower hopper 21. A retractable accordion cover 17 is fixedly connected between the receiving barrel 1 and the lower hopper 21. The retractable accordion cover 17 is set so that the powdered material is not easy to float in the air during the process of falling from the receiving barrel 1 to the lower hopper 21. A support plate 12 is set on the inner side of the lower hopper 21. A plurality of connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected around the outer periphery of the support plate 12. One end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower hopper 21. The driving member is installed on the support plate 12. The driving member includes a driving motor 14, a rotating rod 15 and a spiral rod 1 6. The driving motor 14 is installed on the supporting plate 12. The output end of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 15. The bottom end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the spiral rod 16. The size of the spiral rod 16 is adapted to the size of the bottom end of the lower hopper 21. The rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to a bracket 18. The bracket 18 is fixedly connected to a scraper 19. The driving motor 14 drives the rotating rod 15 and the spiral rod 16 to rotate. The spiral rod 16 is a spiral auger structure to achieve metered discharge of materials and powder. The rotating rod 15 drives the scraper 19 to rotate through the bracket 18. The scraper 19 rotates along the inner wall of the lower hopper 21, so that the powder is not easily attached to the inner wall of the lower hopper 21.
[0032] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, under the action of the spring 10, the sleeve 8 and the movable rod 9, the receiving barrel 1 is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 5, and the output end of the screw conveyor is facing the top of the receiving barrel 1. When the glucose powder falls on the guide frame, the guide frame vibrates continuously, and the material is dispersed around the guide frame 4, which is convenient for the uniform distribution of the powder material. The material falls on multiple screens 3, and the screens 3 vibrate continuously, which is conducive to the material falling from the mesh holes of the screens 3 into the lower hopper 21, and the screens 3 are used to filter the material, so that impurities that may exist in the powder can be filtered out. The driving motor 14 drives the rotating rod 15 and the spiral rod 16 to rotate to realize the metering and discharging of the powder. The rotating rod 15 drives the scraper 19 to rotate through the bracket 18, and the scraper 19 rotates along the inner wall of the lower hopper 21, so that the powder is not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the lower hopper 21.
[0033] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metering system for lactic acid powder production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material discharge device, wherein the material discharge device is provided with a vibration device, a material receiving bucket (1) is installed on the vibration end of the vibration device, a plurality of material discharge holes (2) in a fan-shaped structure are opened at the bottom of the material receiving bucket (1), a screen (3) is fixedly installed at the material discharge holes (2), a material guide frame (4) is installed on the inner side of the material receiving bucket (1), the material guide frame (4) is in a conical structure, the edge of the guide frame is located directly above the center of the fan-shaped structure of the material discharge hole (2), and the top of the guide frame (4) is located on the central axis of the material feeding bucket.
2. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration device comprises a vibration motor (5) and a plurality of elastic telescopic parts; the vibration motor (5) is fixedly mounted below the material receiving bucket (1); the material receiving bucket (1) and the material unloading device are connected via the plurality of elastic telescopic parts.
3. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic member comprises a top plate (6), a bottom plate (7) and a movable member, one end of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected to the material receiving barrel (1), one end of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to the material unloading device, and the movable member is connected between the top plate (6) and the bottom plate (7).
4. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable part comprises a sleeve (8), a movable rod (9) and a spring (10); the bottom of the sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (7); the top of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (6); the bottom end of the movable rod (9) is movably arranged in the sleeve (8); the spring (10) is movably sleeved on the sleeve (8) and the movable rod (9); and the two ends of the spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the top and the top of the bottom plate (7).
5. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (11) are fixedly connected around the periphery of the material guide frame (4), and one end of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material feeding barrel.
6. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material discharge device comprises a support frame (20), a material discharge hopper (21), a support plate (12) and a driving member, wherein one end of the support frame (20) is fixedly connected to the material discharge hopper (21), a support plate (12) is provided on the inner side of the material discharge hopper (21), a plurality of connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected around the outer periphery of the support plate (12), one end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material discharge hopper (21), and the driving member is mounted on the support plate (12).
7. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driving motor (14), a rotating rod (15) and a screw rod (16); the driving motor (14) is mounted on the supporting plate (12); the output end of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (15); the bottom end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (16); and the size of the screw rod (16) is adapted to the size of the bottom end of the lower hopper (21).
8. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a bracket (18), and the bracket (18) is fixedly connected to a scraper (19).
9. The metering system for lactic acid powder production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A retractable accordion cover (17) is fixedly connected between the material receiving barrel (1) and the lower hopper (21).