Membrane type aerobic composting fermentation treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a membrane type aerobic composting fermentation treatment device which comprises an opening and closing module, a fermentation box body and a taking module, wherein the opening and closing module comprises a lead screw groove, two sliding blocks are arranged in the lead screw groove, the lower sides of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with corresponding connecting blocks respectively, and the two ends of the inner side of the lead screw groove are movably connected with one ends of two-way lead screws respectively. When livestock and poultry manure needs to be placed in the fermentation box body to be treated, the livestock and poultry manure placing problem is solved through the arrangement of the opening and closing module, when the livestock and poultry manure needs to be placed, the opening and closing module is used for enabling a group of corresponding U-shaped plates to drive thin films through steel wires to be stored, an opening in the upper portion of the fermentation box body is enlarged, and the livestock and poultry manure can be placed conveniently. Livestock and poultry manure is placed in the fermentation box body, when the livestock and poultry manure needs to be fermented, the motor is controlled to rotate reversely, a group of films are torn open, the livestock and poultry manure can be conveniently taken and placed through the opening and closing module of the device, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composting fermentation treatment, in particular to a membrane type aerobic composting fermentation treatment device. Background Art

[0002] As the standardization of breeding becomes higher and higher, the pollution of livestock and poultry manure to the environment has become increasingly prominent, so the treatment and utilization of livestock and poultry manure has attracted more and more attention. Since livestock and poultry manure is organic matter, irrational utilization will cause pollution, while rational utilization is the return of fertilizer to the field. The resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure will form a three-dimensional ecological cycle chain integrating breeding and farming. Aerobic composting is a method of making solid livestock and poultry manure under aerobic conditions by using aerobic microorganisms to decompose organic matter and form humus, achieving harmless treatment and transforming it into an organic fertilizer that is beneficial to soil property improvement, crop growth, and easy to absorb and utilize;

[0003] The existing membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device is generally inconvenient to take out and put when fermenting poultry manure, and the operator needs to continuously roll up and unfold the film, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate, reducing practicality;

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a membrane type aerobic composting fermentation treatment device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device comprises an opening and closing module, a fermentation box, and a taking module;

[0008] Wherein, the opening and closing module includes a screw rod groove, two sliders are arranged in the screw rod groove, the lower sides of the two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting blocks, the two ends of the inner side of the screw rod groove are respectively movably connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod, the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively provided with two sections of threads with opposite thread directions, one end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through one end of the screw rod groove, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod groove;

[0009] The two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding slide groove plates, and the two slide groove plates are respectively provided with a corresponding group of sliding shafts, and the corresponding group of sliding shafts are respectively connected to the intersection of one end of the corresponding two adjacent connecting rods through a pin hinge, and one end of the corresponding group of connecting rods is respectively connected to one side of the corresponding U-shaped plate through a pin hinge, and the corresponding group of U-shaped plates are respectively provided with corresponding cross-shaped slide grooves, and the corresponding group of cross-shaped slide grooves are respectively provided with corresponding cross-shaped sliding rods, and the corresponding cross-shaped sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the upper opening of the fermentation box body, and the upper side of a U-shaped plate in the middle of each side is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding protrusion, and the two protrusions are respectively fixedly connected to the lower side of the screw rod groove;

[0010] The opposite sides of each pair of the U-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding steel wire, and the two adjacent steel wires are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding film.

[0011] Preferably, the taking module comprises an opening, and the opening is arranged at a lower part of one side of the fermentation box.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the opening is hingedly connected to one side of the cover plate.

[0013] Preferably, a door lock is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when livestock and poultry manure needs to be placed in a fermentation box for treatment, the setting of the opening and closing module solves the problem of placing livestock and poultry manure. When it needs to be placed, the corresponding set of U-shaped plates are respectively stored through the steel wire driven film through the opening and closing module, so that the opening on the upper part of the fermentation box becomes larger, and the livestock and poultry manure is placed in the fermentation box. When the livestock and poultry manure needs to be fermented, the motor is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction to tear open a set of films. The opening and closing module of the device can facilitate the taking and placing of livestock and poultry manure, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of some parts of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1: opening and closing module, 11, cross-shaped slide bar, 12, screw rod groove, 13, bump, 14, film, 15, U-shaped plate, 16, slide plate, 17, connecting block, 18, slider, 19, motor, 110, bidirectional screw rod, 111, steel wire, 112, connecting rod, 113, sliding shaft, 114, cross-shaped slide groove;

[0026] 2. Fermentation box;

[0027] 3: Take the module, 31. Opening, 32. Cover, 33. Door lock, 34. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] First embodiment

[0030] A membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device comprises an opening and closing module 1, a fermentation box 2, and a taking module 3;

[0031] The opening and closing module 1 includes a screw slot 12, in which two sliders 18 are arranged, and the lower sides of the two sliders 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting blocks 17, and the two ends of the inner side of the screw slot 12 are respectively movably connected to one end of a bidirectional screw 110, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw 110 are respectively provided with two sections of threads with opposite thread directions, and one end of the bidirectional screw 110 passes through one end of the screw slot 12, and one end of the bidirectional screw 110 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 19, and the motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw slot 12;

[0032] The two connecting blocks 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding slide plates 16, and the two slide plates 16 are respectively provided with a corresponding group of sliding shafts 113, and the corresponding group of sliding shafts 113 are respectively connected to the intersection of one end of the corresponding two adjacent connecting rods 112 through a pin hinge, and one end of the corresponding group of connecting rods 112 is respectively connected to one side of the corresponding U-shaped plate 15 through a pin hinge, and the corresponding group of U-shaped plates 15 are respectively provided with a corresponding cross-shaped slide 114, and the corresponding group of cross-shaped slides 114 are respectively provided with a corresponding cross-shaped slide rod 11, and the corresponding cross-shaped slide rod 11 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper opening of the fermentation box 2, and the upper side of a corresponding U-shaped plate 15 in the middle of each side is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding protrusion 13, and the two protrusions 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower side of the screw rod groove 12;

[0033] The opposite sides of each pair of the U-shaped plates 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding steel wire 111 , and the two adjacent steel wires 111 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding film 14 .

[0034] Working principle: when livestock and poultry manure needs to be placed in the fermentation box 2 for treatment, the setting of the opening and closing module 1 solves the problem of placing livestock and poultry manure. When it needs to be placed, the motor 19 is started, and the motor 19 drives the bidirectional screw rod 110 to rotate. The bidirectional screw rod 110 drives the corresponding sliders 18 to slide respectively, and the two sliders 18 drive the connecting block 17 to move respectively. The two connecting blocks 17 drive the corresponding set of sliding shafts 113 to slide along the slide plate 16 respectively, and the corresponding set of sliding shafts 113 drives the corresponding connecting rod 112 to swing respectively, and the corresponding set of connecting rods 112 drives the cross-shaped slide groove 114 to slide along the cross-shaped slide rod 11, so that a set of cross-shaped slide grooves 114 drives the U-shaped plate 15 to move, so that the corresponding set of U-shaped plates 15 drive the film 14 to be stored through the steel wire 111. Figure 2 As shown, the opening of the upper part of the fermentation box 2 is enlarged, and livestock and poultry manure is placed in the fermentation box 2. When the livestock and poultry manure needs to be fermented, the motor 19 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction. Then, the movement direction of some parts of the device is opposite to the above movement direction, so it is not repeated here, so that a group of films 14 are torn apart, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the poultry manure in the fermentation box 2 is fermented, and the opening and closing module 1 of the device can facilitate the taking and placing of livestock and poultry manure, and is highly practical.

[0035] Beneficial effect: when livestock and poultry manure needs to be placed in the fermentation box 2 for treatment, the setting of the opening and closing module 1 solves the problem of placing livestock and poultry manure. When it needs to be placed, the corresponding set of U-shaped plates 15 are driven by the steel wire 111 to drive the film 14 for storage, so that the opening on the upper part of the fermentation box 2 becomes larger, and the livestock and poultry manure is placed in the fermentation box 2. When the livestock and poultry manure needs to be fermented, the motor 19 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, so that a set of films 14 are torn open. The opening and closing module 1 of the device can facilitate the placement of livestock and poultry manure, and is highly practical.

[0036] Second embodiment

[0037] This embodiment is a further elaboration on the first embodiment. The taking module 3 includes an opening 31 , and the opening 31 is disposed at a lower portion of one side of the fermentation box 2 .

[0038] One side of the opening 31 is hingedly connected to one side of the cover plate 32 .

[0039] A door lock 33 is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate 32 .

[0040] A handle 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate 32 .

[0041] Working principle: Based on the first embodiment, when it is necessary to take out the fermented materials in the fermentation box 2, the door lock 33 can be started, the handle 34 can be held to open the cover 32, and the fermented materials can be taken out through the opening 31, which is easy to operate.

[0042] Beneficial effect: When it is needed, the fermented material can be taken out through the opening 31, which is more convenient and labor-saving.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device, characterized in that: The membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device comprises: Opening and closing module (1), fermentation box (2), taking module (3); The opening and closing module (1) comprises a screw rod groove (12), two sliders (18) are arranged in the screw rod groove (12), the lower sides of the two sliders (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting blocks (17), the two ends of the inner side of the screw rod groove (12) are respectively movably connected to one end of a bidirectional screw rod (110), the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (110) are respectively provided with two sections of threads with opposite thread directions, one end of the bidirectional screw rod (110) passes through one end of the screw rod groove (12), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (110) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (19), and the motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod groove (12); The two connecting blocks (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding slide groove plates (16), and the two slide groove plates (16) are respectively provided with a corresponding group of sliding shafts (113), and the corresponding group of sliding shafts (113) are respectively connected to the intersection of one end of the corresponding two adjacent connecting rods (112) through a pin hinge, and one end of the corresponding group of connecting rods (112) is respectively connected to one side of the corresponding U-shaped plate (15) through a pin hinge, and the corresponding group of U-shaped plates (15) are respectively provided with a corresponding cross-shaped slide groove (114), and the corresponding group of cross-shaped slide grooves (114) are respectively provided with a corresponding cross-shaped slide rod (11), and the corresponding cross-shaped slide rod (11) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper opening of the fermentation box body (2), and the upper side of a corresponding U-shaped plate (15) in the middle of each side is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding protrusion (13), and the two protrusions (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower side of the screw rod groove (12); The opposite sides of each corresponding pair of U-shaped plates (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding steel wire (111), and the corresponding two adjacent steel wires (111) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding film (14).

2. A membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The taking module (3) comprises an opening (31), and the opening (31) is arranged at a lower part of one side of the fermentation box (2).

3. A membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the opening (31) is hingedly connected to one side of the cover plate (32).

4. A membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A door lock (33) is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate (32).

5. A membrane aerobic composting fermentation treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate (32).

Images