Orange peel debitterizing enzymatic processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses orange peel debitterizing enzymatic processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of human life necessities. Orange peel debitterizing enzymic method processing equipment comprises a cutting cabinet, a pretreatment device is arranged on the cutting cabinet, the pretreatment device comprises a water tank, a water spraying head and two cutting shafts, the two cutting shafts are rotationally connected in the cutting cabinet, two rotating gears are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the cutting cabinet, and the two rotating gears are meshed with each other; the output end of a motor in the pretreatment device drives a left rotating gear to rotate through a transmission belt and drives a right rotating gear through meshing at the same time, a vibrating motor drives a screening box to vibrate to screen orange peels, and meanwhile a water tank conveys water into a water spraying head through a hose to clean the orange peels through water sprayed out of the water spraying head; the situation that large impurities or hard objects contained in the orange peel possibly abrade or block internal components of equipment in the machining process is avoided, and the fault risk and the maintenance cost of the equipment are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of human life necessities, in particular to an enzymatic debittering processing device for orange peel. Background Art

[0002] Hesperidin, also known as nobiletin, is easily soluble in pyridine or dimethylformamide, but insoluble in ethanol or water. Hesperidin is contained in the peels of lemons, oranges, and lilies. In the process of producing hesperidin, the peels of lemons, oranges, and lilies are needed as raw materials to produce hesperidin.

[0003] When existing processing equipment needs to remove the bitterness of orange peel, the staff is required to put the orange peel into the processing equipment, and then add a specific enzyme solution. By controlling the temperature, pH value and other conditions, the bitter components in the orange peel react with the enzyme to achieve the purpose of removing bitterness. However, such unpretreated orange peel may contain large impurities or hard objects, which may cause wear or blockage to the internal components of the equipment during processing, increasing the risk of equipment failure and maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an enzymatic debittering device for orange peel, which can solve the problem that unpretreated orange peel may contain large impurities or hard objects, which may cause wear or blockage to the internal components of the equipment during processing, thereby increasing the risk of equipment failure and maintenance costs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an enzymatic debittering orange peel processing device, comprising a cutting cabinet, on which a pretreatment device is provided;

[0006] The pretreatment device includes a water tank, a water spray head and two cutting shafts;

[0007] Wherein, both cutting shafts are rotatably connected inside the cutting cabinet;

[0008] Among them, the rear end outer wall of the cutting cabinet is rotatably connected to two rotating gears;

[0009] Therein, two rotating gears mesh with each other;

[0010] Wherein, one end of the two cutting shafts close to the rotating gear rotates and extends to the outside of the cutting cabinet and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating gear respectively;

[0011] Wherein, the water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cabinet;

[0012] Wherein, the water spray head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cabinet;

[0013] Wherein, the outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe;

[0014] Among them, a screen box is installed inside the lower end of the cutting cabinet;

[0015] Wherein, a vibration motor is installed in the concave part at the lower end of the screen box.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the water spray head close to the cutting cabinet is fixedly extended to the interior of the cutting cabinet;

[0017] The water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water spray head through a hose.

[0018] Preferably, a feed box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting cabinet;

[0019] Wherein, the interior of the feed box is communicated with the interior of the cutting cabinet;

[0020] Wherein, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cabinet on one side away from the water tank;

[0021] Wherein, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the electric motor.

[0022] Preferably, the output end of the motor is connected to the left rotating gear through a transmission belt;

[0023] Wherein, a drawer is slidably connected inside the lower end of the cutting cabinet;

[0024] The drawer box is slidably extended to the interior of the screen box at one end close to the cutting cabinet;

[0025] An enzymatic reaction chamber is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the cutting cabinet away from the water tank.

[0026] Preferably, the interior of the enzymatic reaction chamber is communicated with the interior of the cutting cabinet;

[0027] Wherein, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the cutting cabinet;

[0028] Wherein, an enzyme liquid feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the enzymatic reaction chamber;

[0029] The interior of the enzyme liquid feeding pipe is connected to the interior of the enzymatic reaction chamber;

[0030] Wherein, a blocking plate groove is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the cutting cabinet.

[0031] Preferably, a blocking plate is slidably connected inside the blocking plate groove;

[0032] Wherein, the outer wall of the enzymatic reaction chamber is fixedly connected with two positioning rods;

[0033] Wherein, the two fixing blocks on the outer wall of the blocking plate are respectively slidably connected with the outer walls of the corresponding positioning rods;

[0034] Among them, the upper surface of the screen box is inclined.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0036] 1. The orange peel debittering enzymatic processing equipment drives the left rotating gear to rotate through the output end of the motor in the pretreatment device through the transmission belt, and drives the right rotating gear through meshing, and then drives the cutting shaft to rotate through the rotating gear to cut the orange peel, drives the screen box to vibrate through the vibration motor to screen the orange peel, and at the same time, the water tank conveys water to the inside of the water spray head through the hose, and the water sprayed by the water spray head cleans the orange peel. In this way, the orange peel is processed in advance, which avoids the orange peel containing large impurities or hard objects from causing wear or blockage to the internal components of the equipment during the processing process, and reduces the risk of equipment failure and maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0038] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exterior of the blocking plate of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the vibration motor of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer part of the rotating gear of the utility model.

[0042] Figure numerals: 1. cutting cabinet; 2. water spray head; 3. water inlet pipe; 4. water tank; 5. drawer; 6. baffle plate; 7. enzymatic reaction chamber; 8. positioning rod; 9. enzyme liquid feed pipe; 10. control panel; 11. feed box; 12. baffle plate slot; 13. cutting shaft; 14. motor; 15. fixing plate; 16. vibration motor; 17. screen box; 18. rotating gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0047] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: an enzymatic debittering orange peel processing device, comprising a cutting cabinet 1;

[0048] The cutting cabinet 1 is provided with a pre-processing device;

[0049] The pretreatment device includes a water tank 4, a water spray head 2 and two cutting shafts 13. The two cutting shafts 13 are rotatably connected inside the cutting cabinet 1. The rear end outer wall of the cutting cabinet 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating gears 18. The two rotating gears 18 are meshed with each other. The ends of the two cutting shafts 13 close to the rotating gears 18 are rotatably extended to the outside of the cutting cabinet 1 and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating gears 18. The water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cabinet 1, the water spray head 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cabinet 1, the outer wall of the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 3, the end of the water spray head 2 close to the cutting cabinet 1 is fixedly extended to the inside of the cutting cabinet 1, the water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water spray head 2 through a hose, a screen box 17 is installed inside the lower end of the cutting cabinet 1, and a vibration motor 16 is installed in the recess at the lower end of the screen box 17.

[0050] Among them, the upper surface of the cutting cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a feed box 11, the interior of the feed box 11 is connected to the interior of the cutting cabinet 1, the outer wall of the cutting cabinet 1 on the side away from the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 15, the upper surface of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, the output end of the motor 14 is connected to the left rotating gear 18 through a transmission belt, the lower end of the cutting cabinet 1 is slidably connected with a drawer 5, the end of the drawer 5 close to the cutting cabinet 1 slides and extends to the inside of the screen box 17, and the outer wall of the lower end of the cutting cabinet 1 on the side away from the water tank 4 is installed with an enzymatic reaction chamber 7. The interior of the enzymatic reaction chamber 7 is communicated with the interior of the cutting cabinet 1. A control panel 10 is installed on the outer wall of the cutting cabinet 1. An enzyme liquid feed pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the enzymatic reaction chamber 7. The interior of the enzyme liquid feed pipe 9 is communicated with the interior of the enzymatic reaction chamber 7. A blocking plate groove 12 is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the cutting cabinet 1. A blocking plate 6 is slidably connected to the interior of the blocking plate groove 12. Two positioning rods 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the enzymatic reaction chamber 7. Two fixed blocks on the outer wall of the blocking plate 6 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding positioning rods 8, and the upper surface of the screen box 17 is inclined.

[0051] Furthermore, when the device is used, it is started by connecting an external power supply. First, the orange peel is put into the cutting cabinet 1 through the feed box 11 and the motor 14 is started. Then, the output end of the motor 14 drives the left rotating gear 18 to rotate through the transmission belt and drives the right rotating gear 18 through meshing. Then, the rotating gear 18 rotates and drives the cutting shaft 13 to rotate to cut the orange peel. The cut orange peel will fall on the surface of the screen box 17. Then, the vibration motor 16 and the water spray head 2 are started. The vibration motor 16 drives the screen box 17 to vibrate to screen the orange peel. At the same time, the water tank 4 transports water to the inside of the water spray head 2 through a hose. The water sprayed by the water spray head 2 cleans the orange peel, and then the orange peel water is cleaned and screened at the same time. Then, the screened impurities and used water will flow into the inside of the drawer 5 through the screen box 17 for collection.

[0052] Further, the blocking plate 6 is pulled out from the interior of the cutting cabinet 1, and then the processed orange peel will fall into the interior of the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 due to the force generated by the vibration of the screen box 17 and the inclination of its surface, and then the blocking plate 6 is inserted into the interior of the cutting cabinet 1 again to separate the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 from the cutting cabinet 1, and then the external device is connected to the enzyme liquid feed pipe 9, and the specific enzyme liquid is transported to the interior of the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 through the enzyme liquid feed pipe 9 through the external device, and then the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 is started to make the bitter components in the orange peel react with the enzyme, thereby achieving the purpose of debittering.

[0053] The output end of the motor 14 in the pretreatment device drives the left rotating gear 18 to rotate through the transmission belt, and at the same time drives the right rotating gear 18 through meshing, and then the rotating gear 18 rotates to drive the cutting shaft 13 to rotate to cut the orange peel, and the vibrating motor 16 drives the screen box 17 to vibrate to screen the orange peel. At the same time, the water tank 4 transports water to the inside of the water spray head 2 through a hose, and the orange peel is cleaned by the water sprayed by the water spray head 2. In this way, the orange peel is processed in advance to avoid the orange peel containing large impurities or hard objects that may cause wear or blockage to the internal components of the equipment during processing, thereby reducing the risk of equipment failure and maintenance costs. The impurities screened out and used water will flow into the inside of the drawer 5 through the screen box 17 for collection. In this way, water resources are collected and can be used elsewhere after being processed, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources and effectively improving the practicality and effectiveness of the equipment.

[0054] Working principle: First, the orange peel is put into the cutting cabinet 1 through the feed box 11 and the motor 14 is started. Then, the output end of the motor 14 drives the left rotating gear 18 to rotate through the transmission belt and drives the right rotating gear 18 through meshing. Then, the rotating gear 18 drives the cutting shaft 13 to rotate to cut the orange peel. The cut orange peel will fall on the surface of the screen box 17. Then, the vibration motor 16 and the water spray head 2 are started. The vibration motor 16 drives the screen box 17 to vibrate to screen the orange peel. At the same time, the water tank 4 transports water to the inside of the water spray head 2 through the hose. The water sprayed by the water spray head 2 cleans the orange peel, thereby completing the water cleaning of the orange peel. Screening is performed, and the screened impurities and used water will flow into the interior of the drawer 5 through the screen box 17 for collection, and then the baffle plate 6 is pulled to draw it out from the interior of the cutting cabinet 1, and then the orange peel after processing will fall into the interior of the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 due to the force generated by the vibration of the screen box 17 and the inclination of its surface, and then the baffle plate 6 is inserted into the interior of the cutting cabinet 1 again to separate the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 from the cutting cabinet 1, and then the external device is connected to the enzyme liquid feed pipe 9, and the specific enzyme liquid is transported to the interior of the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 through the enzyme liquid feed pipe 9 through the external device, and then the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction chamber 7 is started to make the bitter components in the orange peel react with the enzyme, thereby achieving the purpose of debittering.

[0055] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An enzymatic debittering device for orange peels, comprising a cutting cabinet (1), characterized in that: A pre-processing device is provided on the cutting cabinet (1); The pretreatment device comprises a water tank (4), a water spray head (2) and two cutting shafts (13); Wherein, the two cutting shafts (13) are both rotatably connected inside the cutting cabinet (1); Wherein, the rear end outer wall of the cutting cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to two rotating gears (18); wherein two rotating gears (18) mesh with each other; Wherein, one end of the two cutting shafts (13) close to the rotating gear (18) is rotated to extend to the outside of the cutting cabinet (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding rotating gear (18) respectively; Wherein, the water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cabinet (1); Wherein, the water spray head (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutting cabinet (1); Wherein, the outer wall of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (3); Wherein, a screen box (17) is installed inside the lower end of the cutting cabinet (1); Wherein, a vibration motor (16) is installed in the concave portion at the lower end of the screen box (17).

2. The enzymatic debittering equipment for orange peel according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water spray head (2) close to the cutting cabinet (1) is fixedly extended into the interior of the cutting cabinet (1); The water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water spray head (2) via a hose.

3. The enzymatic debittering equipment for orange peel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed box (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting cabinet (1); wherein the interior of the feed box (11) is in communication with the interior of the cutting cabinet (1); Wherein, a fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a side of the cutting cabinet (1) away from the water tank (4); The upper surface of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected with the motor (14).

4. The enzymatic debittering equipment for orange peel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (14) is connected to the left rotating gear (18) through a transmission belt; Wherein, a drawer (5) is slidably connected to the lower end of the cutting cabinet (1); The drawer (5) slides and extends to the interior of the screen box (17) at one end close to the cutting cabinet (1); An enzymatic reaction chamber (7) is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the cutting cabinet (1) away from the water tank (4).

5. The enzymatic debittering equipment for orange peel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the enzymatic reaction chamber (7) is communicated with the interior of the cutting cabinet (1); Wherein, a control panel (10) is installed on the outer wall of the cutting cabinet (1); Wherein, an enzyme liquid feeding pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the enzymatic reaction chamber (7); The interior of the enzyme liquid feed pipe (9) is connected to the interior of the enzymatic reaction chamber (7); Wherein, a blocking plate groove (12) is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the cutting cabinet (1).

6. The enzymatic debittering equipment for orange peel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking plate (6) is slidably connected inside the blocking plate groove (12); Wherein, the outer wall of the enzymatic reaction chamber (7) is fixedly connected to two positioning rods (8); Wherein, the two fixing blocks on the outer wall of the blocking plate (6) are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding positioning rods (8); Wherein, the upper surface of the screen box (17) is inclined.

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