Shaft shell with built-in reinforcing structure

By designing components such as plug-in columns, clamps, return springs and rubber columns in the shaft housing, the existing shaft housing has been complicated to operate and insufficient shell protection effect, and the effect of rapid connection, reducing extrusion damage and improving service life is achieved.

CN222772512UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18ZHENJIANG TIANZHOU PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421822291.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shaft shell is complicated to operate during installation, the screw is prone to wire-off, which makes it impossible to disassemble, and the shell protection effect is weak, and it is prone to burst when used for a long time, reducing the service life of the shaft parts.

Method used

A shaft shell with built-in reinforced structure is designed, using components such as plug-in columns, clamps, return springs and rubber columns to achieve rapid connection through the deformation of the return spring. The rubber columns and elastic sheets absorb external extrusion pressure and improve protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fast and convenient connection and disassembly, reduces the damage to shaft parts caused by external extrusion pressure, and improves the protection and service life of shaft parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The shaft shell with the built-in reinforcing structure comprises a first shell body and a second shell body, a pull rod is pulled outwards to drive a fixing block to extrude a reset spring to generate deformation, an inserting column and a clamping block are inserted into an inner cavity of a second connecting hole through a first connecting hole, the pull rod is loosened, and then the first shell body and the second shell body are fixed. The reset spring deforms again due to loss of force, the insertion rod and the top block are driven to move towards an inner cavity of a second connecting hole, the top block and the clamping block are clamped and limited, the first shell and the second shell can be connected together quickly and conveniently, an original screw fixing mode is replaced, and through cooperation of an outer annular pad and a rubber column, the fixing effect of the first shell and the second shell is improved. Part of external extrusion force can be absorbed, the other part of extrusion force can be absorbed through the elastic piece and the rubber round block between the outer annular pad and the inner annular pad, then damage to the shaft part caused by the external extrusion force is reduced, and then the protection performance of the shaft part can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure, belonging to the technical field of shaft housings. Background Art

[0002] The shaft housing usually refers to a component installed outside the rotating shaft to protect the shaft and bearings, and also plays a fixing and supporting role.

[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN 219911590 U) discloses a balancing shaft housing, wherein a leaf spring groove, a leaf spring center bolt positioning hole and a bolt hole are respectively provided on the top surface of the shaft housing body, and a stopper is fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the shaft housing body. By setting a balancing shaft housing, the contact between the outer surface of the nut and the stopper is achieved by utilizing the structural design of the stopper, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the movement of the nut, ensuring the fixing effect and connection efficiency between the shaft housing and the leaf spring, and facilitating the subsequent use of the shaft housing;

[0004] Although the above-mentioned device realizes the contact between the outer surface of the nut and the stopper, thereby achieving the purpose of restricting the movement of the nut, ensuring the fixing effect and connection efficiency between the shaft housing and the leaf spring, and facilitating the subsequent use of the shaft housing, the above-mentioned patent still has certain defects. When the shell is installed, the two shells are connected together only by a screw, and the operation is cumbersome. After long-term use, there is a situation where the screw wire is removed and cannot be disassembled. In addition, the existing shell protection effect is weak. The shell is prone to rupture after a long period of use, thereby damaging the internal shaft parts and reducing the service life of the shaft parts.

[0005] To this end, a shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: an axle housing with a built-in reinforcement structure comprises a first housing and a second housing, an assembly mechanism is arranged on the inner sides of the first housing and the second housing, the assembly mechanism comprises a plug-in column, a plurality of card blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug-in column, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the first pole body are fixedly connected to the first connecting blocks, the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the second housing are fixedly connected to the second connecting blocks, the inner surfaces of the four first connecting blocks are provided with first connecting holes, the inner surfaces of the four second connecting blocks are provided with second connecting holes, the outer sides of the four second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to device boxes, the outer sides of the inner cavities of the four device boxes are fixedly connected to reset springs, the inner sides of the four reset springs are fixedly connected to fixed blocks, the inner sides of the four fixed blocks are fixedly connected to plug rods, the inner sides of the four plug rods are fixedly connected to top blocks, and the outer sides of the four fixed blocks are fixedly connected to pull rods;

[0008] A reinforcing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the first shell and the second shell, and the reinforcing mechanism includes a rubber column, and the rubber column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first shell and the second shell, and an outer annular pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber column, and an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner side of two outer annular pads, and a plurality of rubber round blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of four elastic sheets, and an inner annular pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber round blocks.

[0009] Further preferably, the left and right sides of the bottom of the first shell are provided with limiting grooves, and the left and right sides of the top of the second shell are fixedly connected with limiting blocks.

[0010] Further preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the four fixed blocks, and slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavities of the four device boxes, and the outer sides of the sliders are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the slide grooves.

[0011] Further preferably, a draw groove is opened on the outer sides of the four device boxes, and the four pull rods pass through the inner cavity of the draw groove and extend to the outer sides of the four device boxes.

[0012] Further preferably, a first through hole is opened on the inner side of the four device box cavities, a second through hole is opened on the outer side of the four second connecting blocks, and the inner side of the insertion rod passes through the inner cavities of the first and second through holes and extends into the inner cavity of the first connecting hole.

[0013] Further preferably, handles are fixedly connected to outer sides of the four pull rods, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to outer surfaces of the four handles.

[0014] Further preferably, annular guide plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first shell and the second shell, and the four annular guide plates are symmetrically arranged.

[0015] Further preferably, friction pads are fixedly connected in the inner cavities of the four limiting grooves, and the material of the four friction pads is rubber.

[0016] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0017] 1. The utility model pulls the pull rod outward to drive the fixed block to squeeze the reset spring to produce deformation, and inserts the plug-in column and the clamping block into the inner cavity of the second connecting hole through the first connecting hole. The pull rod is released, and the reset spring is deformed again due to the loss of force, driving the plug rod and the top block to move into the inner cavity of the second connecting hole, so that the top block and the clamping block are clamped and limited, and the first shell and the second shell can be quickly and conveniently connected together, replacing the original screw fixing method. Through the cooperation of the outer annular pad and the rubber column, part of the external extrusion force can be absorbed, and the elastic sheet and the rubber round block between the outer annular pad and the inner annular pad can absorb another part of the extrusion force, thereby reducing the damage to the shaft parts caused by the external extrusion force, thereby improving the protection of the shaft parts.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a limit groove and a limit block, and the limit block can be connected with the limit groove to complete the preliminary fixation of the first shell and the second shell; the slider and the slide groove can be provided to improve the stability of the fixed block during movement; the pull groove can be provided to limit the pull rod to prevent the pull rod from deviating during movement; the first through hole and the second through hole can be provided to facilitate the insertion of the rod and the top block into the inner cavity of the first connecting hole; the handle can be provided to facilitate pulling the pull rod; the annular guide sheet can be provided to guide the shaft parts; and the friction gasket can be provided to increase the tightness of the limit groove and the limit block when connected.

[0019] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first shell and the second shell of the utility model in a disassembled state;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit state of the top block to the card block of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first shell and the second shell of the utility model.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. first shell; 2. assembly mechanism; 201. plug-in column; 202. block; 203. first connecting block; 204. second connecting block; 205. first connecting hole; 206. second connecting hole; 207. device box; 208. return spring; 209. fixing block; 210. plug-in rod; 211. top block; 212. pull rod; 3. second shell; 4. reinforcement mechanism; 401. rubber column; 402. outer annular pad; 403. elastic sheet; 404. rubber round block; 405. inner annular pad; 5. limit groove; 6. limit block; 7. slider; 8. slide groove; 9. pull groove; 10. first through hole; 11. second through hole; 12. handle; 13. anti-slip pad; 14. annular guide sheet; 15. friction pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-5As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure, including a first housing 1 and a second housing 3, an assembly mechanism 2 is arranged inside the first housing 1 and the second housing 3, the assembly mechanism 2 includes a plug-in column 201, and a plurality of clamping blocks 202 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug-in column 201, and the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the first housing 1 are fixedly connected to the first connection blocks 203, and the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the second housing 3 are fixedly connected to the second connection blocks 204, and the inner surfaces of the four first connection blocks 203 are provided with There is a first connection hole 205, and the inner surface of the four second connection blocks 204 is provided with a second connection hole 206, the outer side of the four second connection blocks 204 is fixedly connected with a device box 207, the outer side of the inner cavity of the four device boxes 207 is fixedly connected with a return spring 208, the inner side of the four return springs 208 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 209, the inner side of the four fixed blocks 209 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 210, the inner side of the four insertion rods 210 is fixedly connected with a top block 211, and the outer side of the four fixed blocks 209 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 212;

[0031] A reinforcing mechanism 4 is provided on the inner side of the first shell 1 and the second shell 3, and the reinforcing mechanism 4 includes a rubber column 401, and the rubber column 401 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first shell 1 and the second shell 3, and an outer annular pad 402 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber column 401, and an elastic sheet 403 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two outer annular pads 402, and a plurality of rubber round blocks 404 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the four elastic sheets 403, and an inner annular pad 405 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber round block 404.

[0032] By pulling the pull rod 212 outward, the fixing block 209 is driven to squeeze the reset spring 208 to produce deformation, and the plug-in column 201 and the block 202 are plugged into the inner cavity of the second connecting hole 206 through the first connecting hole 205. The pull rod 212 is released, and the reset spring 208 is deformed again due to the loss of force, driving the plug rod 210 and the top block 211 to move into the inner cavity of the second connecting hole 206, so that the top block 211 and the block 202 are engaged and limited, so that the first shell 1 and the second shell 3 can be quickly and conveniently connected together, replacing the original screw fixing method. Through the cooperation of the outer annular pad 402 and the rubber column 401, part of the external extrusion force can be absorbed, and the elastic sheet 403 and the rubber round block 404 between the outer annular pad 402 and the inner annular pad 405 can absorb another part of the extrusion force, thereby reducing the damage to the shaft parts caused by the external extrusion force, thereby improving the protection of the shaft parts.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] In one embodiment, the left and right sides of the bottom of the first shell 1 are provided with limit grooves 5, the left and right sides of the top of the second shell 3 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 6, the left and right sides of the four fixed blocks 209 are fixedly connected with sliders 7, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the four device boxes 207 are provided with slide grooves 8, the outer side of the slider 7 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 8, the outer side of the four device boxes 207 is provided with pull grooves 9, and four pull rods 212 pass through the inner cavity of the pull grooves 9 and extend to the outer sides of the four device boxes 207, and the inner side of the inner cavity of the four device boxes 207 is provided with first through holes 10. A second through hole 11 is provided on the outer side of the four second connecting blocks 204, and the inner side of the insert rod 210 passes through the inner cavity of the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 11 and extends to the inner cavity of the first connecting hole 205. The outer sides of the four pull rods 212 are fixedly connected with handles 12, and the outer surfaces of the four handles 12 are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads 13. The front and rear sides of the first shell 1 and the second shell 3 are fixedly connected with annular guide plates 14, and the four annular guide plates 14 are symmetrically arranged. Friction pads 15 are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the four limiting grooves 5, and the material of the four friction pads 15 is rubber.

[0035] By setting the limiting groove 5 and the limiting block 6, the limiting block 6 can be clamped with the limiting groove 5 to complete the preliminary fixation of the first shell 1 and the second shell 3. By setting the slider 7 and the slide groove 8, the stability of the fixing block 209 during the movement can be improved. By setting the pull groove 9, the pull rod 212 can be limited to avoid the pull rod 212 from being offset during the movement. By setting the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 11, the insertion rod 210 and the top block 211 can be easily inserted into the inner cavity of the first connecting hole 205. By setting the handle 12, the pull rod 211 can be easily pulled. By setting the annular guide sheet 14, the shaft parts can be guided. By setting the friction gasket 15, the tightness of the limiting groove 5 and the limiting block 6 during clamping can be increased.

[0036] When the utility model is working, firstly, the limiting block 6 is aligned with the limiting groove 5 for clamping and limiting, so as to complete the preliminary fixing of the first shell 1 and the second shell 3, and then the pull rod 212 is pulled outward, so that the pull rod 212 drives the fixing block 209 to move outward to squeeze the reset spring 208, so that the reset spring 208 is deformed, and then the plug-in column 201 and the clamping block 202 are inserted into the inner cavity of the second connecting hole 206 through the first connecting hole 205, and the pull rod 212 is released. The reset spring 208 is deformed again due to the loss of force, and drives the plug-in rod 210 and the top block 211 to pass through the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 10. The inner cavity of the second through hole 11 moves into the inner cavity of the second connecting hole 206, so that the top block 211 and the clamping block 202 are clamped and limited, and the first shell 1 and the second shell 3 can be quickly and conveniently connected together. When the outside of the first shell 1 and the second shell 3 are squeezed, part of the external squeezing force can be absorbed through the cooperation of the outer annular pad 402 and the rubber column 401, and the other part of the squeezing force can be absorbed by the elastic sheet 403 and the rubber round block 404 between the outer annular pad 402 and the inner annular pad 405, thereby reducing the damage to the shaft parts caused by the external squeezing force, thereby improving the protection of the shaft parts.

[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first shell (1) and a second shell (3), wherein an assembly mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner sides of the first shell (1) and the second shell (3), wherein the assembly mechanism (2) comprises a plug-in column (201), wherein the outer surface of the plug-in column (201) is fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping blocks (202), wherein both left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the first shell (1) are fixedly connected to first connecting blocks (203), and both left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the second shell (3) are fixedly connected to second connecting blocks (204), wherein the inner surfaces of four first connecting blocks (203) are provided with first connecting holes (205), and the four first connecting blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first connecting blocks (201). A second connection hole (206) is provided on the inner surface of the second connection block (204); the outer sides of the four second connection blocks (204) are fixedly connected to a device box (207); the outer sides of the inner cavities of the four device boxes (207) are fixedly connected to a return spring (208); the inner sides of the four return springs (208) are fixedly connected to a fixed block (209); the inner sides of the four fixed blocks (209) are fixedly connected to an insertion rod (210); the inner sides of the four insertion rods (210) are fixedly connected to a top block (211); and the outer sides of the four fixed blocks (209) are fixedly connected to a pull rod (212); A reinforcing mechanism (4) is provided on the inner sides of the first shell (1) and the second shell (3), and the reinforcing mechanism (4) comprises a rubber column (401), the rubber column (401) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first shell (1) and the second shell (3), an outer annular pad (402) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the rubber column (401), an elastic sheet (403) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of two outer annular pads (402), a plurality of rubber round blocks (404) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of four elastic sheets (403), and an inner annular pad (405) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the rubber round blocks (404).

2. The shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (5) are provided on both left and right sides of the bottom of the first shell (1), and limiting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the top of the second shell (3).

3. The shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the four fixed blocks (209), and slide grooves (8) are provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavities of the four device boxes (207), and the outer sides of the slide blocks (7) are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the slide grooves (8).

4. The shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A draw groove (9) is provided on the outer sides of the four device boxes (207), and the four pull rods (212) penetrate the inner cavity of the draw groove (9) and extend to the outer sides of the four device boxes (207).

5. The shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the inner cavities of the four device boxes (207) are provided with first through holes (10), the outer sides of the four second connection blocks (204) are provided with second through holes (11), and the inner side of the insertion rod (210) passes through the inner cavities of the first through holes (10) and the second through holes (11) and extends into the inner cavity of the first connection hole (205).

6. The shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the four pull rods (212) are all fixedly connected to handles (12), and the outer surfaces of the four handles (12) are fixedly connected to anti-slip pads (13).

7. The shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Annular guide plates (14) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first shell (1) and the second shell (3), and the four annular guide plates (14) are symmetrically arranged.

8. The shaft housing with a built-in reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Friction pads (15) are fixedly connected in the inner cavities of the four limiting grooves (5), and the material of the four friction pads (15) is rubber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Balance shaft housing

    CN219911590U