Elastic shock absorber for shaft grooving

By designing an elastic vibration damper for shaft-type groove cutting with a simple structure, the combination of vibration-absorbing spring and rollers is used to solve the accuracy and efficiency problems caused by vibration in shaft-type groove cutting, and an efficient and accurate processing effect is achieved.

CN222772588UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18YULIN DADE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421468852.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shaft-type groove cutting processing equipment is caused by vibration, which leads to inaccurate processing and time-consuming. In particular, the groove cutting of slender shafts is more likely to occur, which affects the processing quality and efficiency.

Method used

An elastic vibration damper for shaft-type groove cutting with simple structure and easy to use is designed, including a vibration damper base, spindle, pin, roller, vibration damping spring, adjustment nut, opening pin and clamping boss. Through the combination of vibration damping spring and roller, vibration damping preload force is formed to effectively offset the vibration during cutting of machine tool tools.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the production efficiency of shaft-type groove cutting processing, ensures the groove cutting processing accuracy of slender shafts, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves the competitiveness of the enterprise.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elastic shock absorber for shaft grooving, which comprises a shock absorber base, a shock absorber main shaft, shock absorber pin shafts, shock absorber rollers, a shock absorber spring, an adjusting nut and a cotter pin, the shock absorber main shaft is arranged in a hole of the shock absorber base, one end of the shock absorber main shaft is provided with two parallel and symmetrical pin shaft holes, and the other end of the shock absorber main shaft is provided with two adjusting nuts. The shock absorber main shaft is provided with a plurality of holes, shock absorber pin shafts are respectively arranged in the holes, shock absorber rollers are respectively fixed on the two shock absorber pin shafts, one end of each shock absorber pin shaft is provided with a cotter pin, the other end of the shock absorber main shaft is provided with a screw rod and a shock absorber spring, and a pressure adjusting nut is arranged on the screw rod of the shock absorber main shaft. The damping device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to clamp, good in damping effect in the grooving machining process of the shaft parts, capable of being widely used for machining of metal cutting machine tools and capable of improving the machining quality and efficiency of the shaft parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of shaft parts processing in the machinery manufacturing industry, and specifically relates to an elastic vibration damper for shaft grooving. Background Art

[0002] Shaft grooving is a common machining process, but the current machining equipment produces vibrations, so the shaft grooving is not only inaccurate but also time-consuming. In particular, slender shafts are more prone to cutting vibrations during grooving. Therefore, in order to ensure machining quality, the cutting speed can only be reduced, which seriously affects machining quality and efficiency, and also increases manufacturing costs and reduces the competitiveness of enterprises. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the defects of existing slender shafts in the grooving process and to provide an elastic vibration damper for shaft grooving which has simple structure, convenient use, good vibration reduction effect and low manufacturing cost.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the main technical solution provided by the utility model is an elastic shock absorber for shaft grooving, including a shock absorber base, a shock absorber main shaft, a shock absorber pin shaft, a shock absorber roller, a shock absorber spring, an adjusting nut, a cotter pin, and a clamping boss.

[0005] Furthermore, a main shaft of the shock absorber is installed in the hole of the shock absorber base, and two parallel and symmetrical pin holes are provided at one end of the shock absorber main shaft, and the pin holes are respectively installed with shock absorber pins.

[0006] Furthermore, the two shock absorber pin shafts are respectively provided with shock absorber rollers, and one end of the shock absorber pin shaft is provided with a cotter pin.

[0007] Furthermore, a damping spring is mounted on the screw at the other end of the shock absorber main shaft, and a pressure regulating nut is mounted on the screw of the shock absorber main shaft.

[0008] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and stable performance, and can not only effectively improve the production efficiency of shaft grooving processing, but also ensure the processing accuracy of the grooving processing of slender shafts because it is not affected by vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0011] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1-shock absorber roller, 2-shock absorber pin, 3-cotter pin, 4-shock absorber base, 5-shock absorber main shaft, 6-shock absorber spring, 7-adjusting nut, A-clamping boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] By the attached Figure 1 An elastic shock absorber for shaft grooving shown in the figure comprises a shock absorber base 4, a shock absorber main shaft 5, a shock absorber pin 2, a shock absorber roller 1, a shock absorber spring 6, an adjusting nut 7, a cotter pin 3, and a clamping boss A. The shock absorber main shaft 5 is installed in the hole of the shock absorber base 4, and two parallel and symmetrical pin holes are provided at one end of the shock absorber main shaft 5. The shock absorber pins 2 are respectively installed in the pin holes, and the shock absorber rollers 1 are respectively fixed on the two shock absorber pins 2. A cotter pin 3 is provided at one end of the shock absorber pin 2 to limit the shock absorber pin 2 from falling off. A shock absorber spring 6 is installed on the screw at the other end of the shock absorber main shaft 5, and a pressure adjusting nut 7 is installed on the shock absorber main shaft screw to adjust the preload force of the shock absorber to achieve the best anti-vibration effect and prevent loosening.

[0014] When in use, the clamping boss A is tightly connected to the machine tool turret, the two damper rollers are in contact with the grooved workpiece being processed, and the damping spring 6 is compressed to form a damping preload force, which can effectively offset the vibration generated by the machine tool cutting during operation and improve the processing quality.

[0015] The above is a description of the utility model and its implementation methods, which is not restrictive. The attached drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, the structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creative design should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An elastic vibration damper for shaft grooving, comprising a vibration damper base (4), a vibration damper main shaft (5), a vibration damper pin (2), a vibration damper roller (1), a vibration damping spring (6), an adjusting nut (7), and a cotter pin (3), characterized in that: A shock absorber main shaft (5) is installed in the hole of the shock absorber base (4), and two parallel and symmetrical pin shaft holes are arranged at one end of the shock absorber main shaft, and shock absorber pin shafts (2) are respectively installed in the pin shaft holes.

2. The elastic vibration damper for shaft grooving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two shock absorber pin shafts (2) are respectively provided with shock absorber rollers (1), and one end of the shock absorber pin shaft (2) is provided with a split pin (3).

3. The elastic vibration damper for shaft grooving according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping spring (6) is also mounted on the screw rod provided at the other end of the damper main shaft (5), and a pressure regulating nut (7) is mounted on the screw rod of the damper main shaft.