Insect situation monitoring device for solar insecticidal lamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect situation monitoring device for a solar insecticidal lamp, and relates to the technical field of agriculture. The device comprises a sensor mounting base, a rotating mechanism, a lifting plate and a lifting mechanism, various insect sensors are mounted on the sensor mounting base and used for monitoring the types and the number of insects, and the rotating mechanism is fixed to the top of the lifting plate, surrounds the periphery of a stand column and drives the sensor mounting base to rotate around the stand column in a mechanical transmission mode; the lifting mechanism is located in a groove in the side face of the stand column and drives the lifting plate to ascend and descend in a mechanical transmission mode. By arranging the rotating mechanism, the lifting plate and the lifting mechanism, the sensor mounting base can rotate around the stand column and can ascend and descend along the stand column, the monitoring comprehensiveness is better, the device further has the windproof, rainproof and sun-proof functions, and the problems that an existing insect situation monitoring device is poor in monitoring comprehensiveness, the device is exposed outside for a long time, and the monitoring efficiency is high are solved. And the damage is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to an insect monitoring device with a solar insecticidal lamp. Background Art

[0002] Solar insecticidal lamp is a device that uses solar energy as energy to lure and kill pests through a specific light source and a high-voltage power grid. The solar insecticidal lamp consists of several parts, such as a solar panel, a controller, a battery pack, a black light lamp housing and a lamp pole. Under the control of the controller, the solar panel charges the battery pack during the day, and the battery pack provides power to the insecticidal lamp at night for it to work. Solar insecticidal lamps have the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection, reducing pesticide residues, improving product quality, and reducing environmental pollution. They are widely used in agriculture, forestry, vegetables, warehousing, tea, tobacco, gardening, greenhouses, vineyards, aquaculture and other fields. It can effectively prevent and control a variety of pests, such as rice planthoppers, cotton bollworms, corn borers, etc., and improve the yield and quality of crops.

[0003] The insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device is a device used to monitor the number and type of insects around the insecticidal lamp. It usually uses sensors and data processing technology to obtain information such as the number, type, and activity patterns of pests, providing a scientific basis for formulating prevention and control strategies.

[0004] After retrieval, announcement number CN213095661U, announcement date 2021-05-04 discloses an insect monitoring device for a solar insecticidal lamp, including a bracket, a mounting box and an insecticidal lamp, a mounting box is fixedly arranged on the top of the bracket, an insecticidal lamp is fixedly installed on the upper center of the mounting box, the insecticidal lamp, a signal receiving device is installed on the top of the insecticidal lamp, a mounting frame is arranged in the annular mounting groove, the two cylindrical sliders are respectively fixedly installed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the mounting frame, a micro motor is installed on the inner lower part of the mounting frame, a first gear is installed on the driving shaft of the micro motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the micro motor is connected to the single-chip microcomputer via a wire, a night vision camera is installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame via a connecting mechanism, and the night vision camera is connected to the single-chip microcomputer via a wire.

[0005] The patent has the following deficiencies:

[0006] 1. The insect monitoring device is convenient for rotating the mounting frame and the night vision camera, which is convenient for monitoring the number and type of pests around the insecticidal lamp. However, it is difficult to adjust the height of the night vision camera, and it is difficult to monitor the insect conditions at different heights. The comprehensiveness of the monitoring is not ideal;

[0007] 2. The night vision camera of the insect monitoring device is exposed to the outside for a long time. When it is in bad weather or exposed to the sun during the day, the service life of the night vision camera will be affected to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar insect-killing lamp insect monitoring device. By arranging a rotating mechanism, a lifting plate and a lifting mechanism, the sensor mounting seat can rotate around the column and can be lifted and lowered along the column, so that the monitoring is more comprehensive. The device also has windproof, rainproof and sun-proof functions, which solves the problems of poor comprehensiveness of existing insect monitoring devices and the long-term exposure of the device to the outside and easy damage.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model discloses a solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device, comprising a sensor mounting seat, a rotating mechanism, a lifting plate and a lifting mechanism. Various insect sensors are mounted on the sensor mounting seat for monitoring the types and quantities of insects. The rotating mechanism is fixed on the top of the lifting plate and surrounds a column, and drives the sensor mounting seat to rotate around the column by mechanical transmission. The lifting mechanism is located in a side groove of the column, and drives the lifting plate to rise and fall by mechanical transmission. A protective cover is detachably fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate, and the protective cover is used to protect the insecticidal lamp body on the side of the column.

[0011] Furthermore, a top plate is fixed on the top of the column, a solar panel unit in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid is fixed on the top of the top plate, and a battery pack is arranged in the inner cavity below the solar panel unit.

[0012] Furthermore, an annular cover plate is fixed to the bottom of the top plate, and a protective cavity formed in the annular cover plate is used to protect the sensor mounting seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a ring gear, a support frame, a gear and a first motor; the ring gear surrounds the column, the sensor mounting base is fixed on the top of the ring gear, and the ring gear is supported by the support frame; the gear is meshed with the ring gear, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, and the support frame and the first motor are both fixed on the top of the lifting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a nut seat, a screw rod, a bearing seat and a second motor; the side of the nut seat is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the nut seat is movably sleeved on the screw rod, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, and the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the bearing seat and the second motor are both fixed in the side groove of the column.

[0015] Furthermore, the protective cover is composed of two semicircular half-cover bodies; a clamping block is fixed on the top of the half-cover body, and a clamping slot is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the clamping block is clamped and matched with the clamping slot.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a rotating mechanism, a lifting plate and a lifting mechanism, so that the sensor mounting base can rotate around the column and can be lifted and lowered along the column, so that the height and angle of the insect sensor can be adjusted as needed, the monitoring is more comprehensive, and the user can obtain more accurate information on the number, type, activity pattern and other aspects of the pests, providing a more accurate scientific basis for formulating prevention and control strategies.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides an annular cover plate and a protective cavity so that the device also has windproof, rainproof and sun-proof functions. When it is in bad weather or during the day, the lifting mechanism drives the sensor mounting seat to rise into the protective cavity to protect the insect sensor on the sensor mounting seat from the influence of bad weather. By providing a detachable protective cover, when it is in bad weather or during the day, the insecticidal lamp body is protected by the protective cover to prevent the insecticidal lamp body from being affected by bad weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the column structure;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate, lifting mechanism and protective cover structure.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Sensor mounting base; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Lifting plate; 4. Lifting mechanism; 5. Column; 6. Protective cover; 21. Gear ring; 22. Support frame; 23. Gear; 24. First motor; 31. Slot; 41. Nut seat; 42. Screw rod; 43. Bearing seat; 44. Second motor; 51. Top plate; 52. Battery pack; 53. Solar panel unit; 54. Annular cover plate; 55. Protective cavity; 56. Insecticidal lamp body; 61. Half cover body; 62. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model is a solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device, including a sensor mounting seat 1, a rotating mechanism 2, a lifting plate 3 and a lifting mechanism 4. Various insect sensors are installed on the sensor mounting seat 1 for monitoring the types and quantities of insects. The rotating mechanism 2 is fixed to the top of the lifting plate 3 and surrounds the four sides of the column 5, and drives the sensor mounting seat 1 to rotate around the column 5 by mechanical transmission; the lifting mechanism 4 is located in the side groove of the column 5, and drives the lifting plate 3 to rise and fall by mechanical transmission; a protective cover 6 is detachably fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 3, and the protective cover 6 is used to protect the insecticidal lamp body 56 on the side of the column 5.

[0028] Among them Figure 2 As shown, a top plate 51 is fixed to the top of the column 5, a solar panel unit 53 in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid is fixed to the top of the top plate 51, and a battery pack 52 is arranged in the inner cavity below the solar panel unit 53; an annular cover plate 54 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 51, and a protective cavity 55 formed in the annular cover plate 54 is used to protect the sensor mounting seat 1.

[0029] The provision of the annular cover plate 54 and the protective cavity 55 enables the device to also have windproof, rainproof and sun-proof functions. When in bad weather or during the day, the lifting mechanism 4 drives the sensor mounting seat 1 to rise into the protective cavity 55 to protect the insect sensor on the sensor mounting seat 1 from the influence of bad weather.

[0030] Among them Figure 3 As shown, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a ring gear 21, a support frame 22, a gear 23 and a first motor 24; the ring gear 21 surrounds the column 5, the sensor mounting base 1 is fixed to the top of the ring gear 21, and the ring gear 21 is supported by the support frame 22; the gear 23 is meshed with the ring gear 21, and the gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 24, and the support frame 22 and the first motor 24 are both fixed on the top of the lifting plate 3.

[0031] When the rotating mechanism 2 is used, the first motor 24 is started, the first motor 24 drives the gear 23 to rotate, the gear 23 drives the ring gear 21 to rotate along the support frame 22, and the ring gear 21 drives the sensor mounting base 1 to rotate, so that the insect sensor on the sensor mounting base 1 can rotate around the column 5, and can monitor the insect data at all directions of the column 5.

[0032] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a nut seat 41, a screw rod 42, a bearing seat 43 and a second motor 44; the side of the nut seat 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3, and the nut seat 41 is movably sleeved on the screw rod 42, the top end of the screw rod 42 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 43, the bottom end of the screw rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 44, and the bearing seat 43 and the second motor 44 are both fixed in the side groove of the column 5.

[0033] When the lifting mechanism 4 is in use, the second motor 44 is started, the second motor 44 drives the screw rod 42 to rotate, the screw rod 42 drives the nut seat 41 to move, the nut seat 41 drives the lifting plate 3 to move, and the lifting plate 3 drives the rotating mechanism 2 and the sensor mounting seat 1 to move, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the insect sensor on the sensor mounting seat 1, and can monitor the insect data at various heights of the column 5. It cooperates with the rotating mechanism 2 to have better comprehensive monitoring, and the user can obtain more accurate information such as the number, type, and activity patterns of pests, providing a more accurate scientific basis for formulating prevention and control strategies.

[0034] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the protective cover 6 is composed of two semicircular half-cover bodies 61; a clamping block 62 is fixed on the top of the half-cover body 61, and a clamping groove 31 is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 3, and the clamping block 62 is clamped and matched with the clamping groove 31.

[0035] The detachable protective cover 6 is provided so that the insecticidal lamp body 56 can be protected by the protective cover 6 in bad weather or during the day to prevent the insecticidal lamp body 56 from being affected by bad weather. When the environment is good, the protective cover 6 can also be removed.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device, comprising a sensor mounting seat (1), a rotating mechanism (2), a lifting plate (3) and a lifting mechanism (4), characterized in that: Various insect sensors are installed on the sensor mounting seat (1) for monitoring the types and numbers of insects. The rotating mechanism (2) is fixed on the top of the lifting plate (3) and surrounds the pillar (5), and drives the sensor mounting seat (1) to rotate around the pillar (5) by mechanical transmission. The lifting mechanism (4) is located in a side groove of the column (5) and drives the lifting plate (3) to move up and down by mechanical transmission; A protective cover (6) is detachably fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate (3), and the protective cover (6) is used to protect the insecticidal lamp body (56) on the side of the column (5).

2. The solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A top plate (51) is fixed on the top of the column (5), a solar panel unit (53) in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid is fixed on the top of the top plate (51), and a battery pack (52) is arranged in the inner cavity below the solar panel unit (53).

3. The solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An annular cover plate (54) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (51), and a protective cavity (55) formed in the annular cover plate (54) is used to protect the sensor mounting seat (1).

4. The solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a ring gear (21), a support frame (22), a gear (23) and a first motor (24); The gear ring (21) surrounds the pillar (5), the sensor mounting seat (1) is fixed on the top of the gear ring (21), and the gear ring (21) is supported by the support frame (22); The gear (23) is meshed with the gear ring (21); the gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor (24); and the support frame (22) and the first motor (24) are both fixed on the top of the lifting plate (3).

5. The solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a nut seat (41), a screw rod (42), a bearing seat (43) and a second motor (44); The side surface of the nut seat (41) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3), and the nut seat (41) is movably sleeved on the screw rod (42), the top end of the screw rod (42) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (43), the bottom end of the screw rod (42) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (44), and the bearing seat (43) and the second motor (44) are both fixed in the side groove of the column (5).

6. The solar insecticidal lamp insect monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (6) is composed of two semicircular half cover bodies (61); A clamping block (62) is fixed on the top of the half cover (61), a clamping slot (31) is provided on the bottom of the lifting plate (3), and the clamping block (62) is clamped and matched with the clamping slot (31).

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